CN106542344A - The replacing options of stacker-reclaimer pivoting support - Google Patents

The replacing options of stacker-reclaimer pivoting support Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106542344A
CN106542344A CN201510590579.6A CN201510590579A CN106542344A CN 106542344 A CN106542344 A CN 106542344A CN 201510590579 A CN201510590579 A CN 201510590579A CN 106542344 A CN106542344 A CN 106542344A
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China
Prior art keywords
pivoting support
reclaimer
stacker
cycle portion
jacking
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Application number
CN201510590579.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106542344B (en
Inventor
王科
李飞
傅庆伟
胥菊英
窦胜
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MCC Baosteel Technology Services Co Ltd
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MCC Baosteel Technology Services Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510590579.6A priority Critical patent/CN106542344B/en
Publication of CN106542344A publication Critical patent/CN106542344A/en
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Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of replacing options of stacker-reclaimer pivoting support, comprises the following steps:Stacker-reclaimer fixation in place;At least three positioning screws are arranged at pivoting support periphery along pivoting support axial direction and around pivoting support centrosymmetry, and at least three synchronization of jacking up hydraulic cylinders are arranged between cycle portion and support around pivoting support centrosymmetry;Per jacking 10mm, lifting operation stops in cycle portion, and crane carries out a dynamic leveling weighing apparatus operation, is repeated until the jacking of cycle portion is to preset displacement;Cycle portion often declines 10mm, falls operation after rise and stops, and crane carries out a dynamic leveling weighing apparatus operation, is repeated until cycle portion is fallen after rise to original position.The present invention coordinates Multi-point synchronization jacking quickly, efficiently change the pivoting support of stacker-reclaimer using dynamic leveling weighing apparatus operation and jacking location structure, so as to significantly shorten the activity duration, improve construction efficiency, reduce labor intensity, and the installation accuracy of pivoting support is obviously improved, reduce security risk.

Description

The replacing options of stacker-reclaimer pivoting support
Technical field
The present invention relates to stacker-reclaimer;
The present invention relates to a kind of replacing options of stacker-reclaimer pivoting support.
Background technology
Stacker-reclaimer is a kind of large-scale bulk material handling equipment for being widely used in the industries such as harbour, electric power, coal, metallurgy. The agent structure of stacker-reclaimer is typically made up of support, pivoting support and cycle portion, and pivoting support is located between support and cycle portion. Cycle portion is rotated by pivoting support, carries out feeding so as to drive cantilever to rotate.
It is general when the pivoting support of stacker-reclaimer is changed, need after the armamentarium in cycle portion and top complete jacking, ability Pivoting support is removed, but directly synchronizes jacking, it is found that stacker-reclaimer body occurs skew, caused bolt fasten, need Want prolonged adjustment bolt be installed in place stacker-reclaimer pivoting support.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is aiming at above-mentioned deficiency present in prior art, there is provided a kind of to improve work efficiency, The replacing options of the stacker-reclaimer pivoting support of installation accuracy and safety coefficient are improved, it is above-mentioned to overcome prior art to exist Defect.
For achieving the above object and other related purposes, the present invention provides a kind of replacing options of stacker-reclaimer pivoting support, and heap takes Material machine includes support, the cycle portion on support and the pivoting support between support and cycle portion, the revolution The replacing options for holding are comprised the following steps:
Stacker-reclaimer fixation in place, adjusts the anglec of rotation, a lift angle of stacker-reclaimer cantilever in cycle portion;
At least three positioning screws are arranged at pivoting support periphery along pivoting support axial direction and around pivoting support centrosymmetry, often The individual positioning screw is provided with top nut, the lower nut at soleplate and correspondence soleplate two ends, and soleplate is fixedly connected on On the outside of cycle portion;At least three synchronization of jacking up hydraulic cylinders are arranged between cycle portion and support around pivoting support centrosymmetry;
Crane carries out dynamic leveling weighing apparatus operation, the free end of the cantilever of slinging by crane, until the pitching of stacker-reclaimer The cavity pressure of hydraulic cylinder is adjusted to 0-1MPa;
After removing the fixing bolt of pivoting support, start all synchronization of jacking up hydraulic cylinders and implement jacking to cycle portion, push up every time Rise the top nut on prelocalization screw rod and move up 20mm, per jacking 10mm, lifting operation stops, and crane is carried out in cycle portion Dynamic leveling weighing apparatus operation, is repeated until the jacking of cycle portion is to preset displacement;
The turnover side of pivoting support arranges two support beams and makees interim translation track, pivoting support move to slip on translation track, Skid off, after pivoting support is changed, withdraw from the translation track;
In the falling operation in cycle portion, the lower nut for being fallen after rise on prelocalization screw rod every time moves down 20mm, and cycle portion is per under Drop 10mm, falls operation after rise and stops, and crane carries out a dynamic leveling weighing apparatus operation, is repeated until cycle portion is fallen after rise to original Position.
Preferably, after stacker-reclaimer fixation in place, the lift angle that rises for adjusting stacker-reclaimer cantilever is -5 ° of -0 ° of positions of horizontal direction.
Preferably, synchronization of jacking up hydraulic cylinder is below cycle portion jacking bracket.
Preferably, the preset displacement of cycle portion jacking adds 50-100mm for the thickness of pivoting support.
Preferably, also including PLC synchronous jacking systems, in the PLC synchronization systems at least provided with display module, monitoring modular, Performing module, the top lifting height of monitoring module monitors performing module each synchronous point are simultaneously shown in display module.
Further, alarm module is additionally provided with the PLC synchronization systems, when the trueness error of each synchronous point is more than 0.5mm When, trigger alarm command.
Preferably, the pivoting support coordinates to move to using chain block and slip on translation track, skids off.
Preferably, new pivoting support needs to clean up the flange face in cycle portion and pedestal before installing, and if any salient point, carry out beating Mill process.
Preferably, the auxiliary device of stacker-reclaimer before positioning screw is installed, is first removed, the auxiliary device at least includes rotation horse Up to, pivoting support cover, lubricating oil pipe, interfere steel construction, electrical equipment;Pivoting support change after the completion of, return fill it is described attached Category equipment.
By above technical scheme, the present invention has following technique effect compared to prior art:The present invention is weighed using dynamic leveling Operation and jacking location structure coordinate Multi-point synchronization jacking quickly, efficiently change the pivoting support of stacker-reclaimer, so as to significantly Shorten the activity duration, improve construction efficiency, reduction labor intensity, and be obviously improved the installation accuracy of pivoting support, reduce peace Full blast danger.
Description of the drawings
The step of Fig. 1 is shown as the replacing options of stacker-reclaimer pivoting support of the present invention flow chart.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention are illustrated by particular specific embodiment below, those skilled in the art can be taken off by this specification The content of dew understands other advantages and effect of the present invention easily.
Refer to Fig. 1.It should be clear that structure, ratio, size depicted in this specification institute accompanying drawings etc., only to coordinate Content disclosed in bright book, so that those skilled in the art understands and reads, is not limited to enforceable restriction of the invention Condition, therefore do not have technical essential meaning, the modification of any structure, the change of proportionate relationship or the adjustment of size, in not shadow Ring under present invention effect that can be generated and the purpose that can be reached, still all should fall obtain and can contain in disclosed technology contents In the range of lid.Meanwhile, in this specification it is cited as " on ", D score, "left", "right", " centre " and The term of " one " etc., is merely convenient to understanding for narration, and is not used to limit enforceable scope of the invention, its relativeness Be altered or modified, under without essence change technology contents, when being also considered as enforceable category of the invention.
In prior art, when the pivoting support of stacker-reclaimer is changed, need the armamentarium in cycle portion and top complete jacking Afterwards, pivoting support could be removed, but directly synchronizes jacking, it is found that stacker-reclaimer body occurs skew, cause bolt cannot Fastening, needs prolonged adjustment bolt be installed in place stacker-reclaimer pivoting support.Based on work efficiency is improved, improve and install The purpose of precision and safety coefficient, the present invention provide a kind of replacing options of stacker-reclaimer pivoting support, and stacker-reclaimer includes machine Seat, the cycle portion on support and the pivoting support between support and cycle portion, it is refering to shown in Fig. 1, of the invention The replacing options of pivoting support are comprised the following steps:
Preparation of construction:Stacker-reclaimer fixation in place, before construction, stacker-reclaimer should rest in airplane parking area position, in no airplane parking area In the case of as far as possible select horizontal rail absolute altitude preferably (± 2mm) and place open area.The machinery of locking stacker-reclaimer running gear In the case of band-type brake, no band-type brake, with wedge pad below the wheel and and track spot welding.
The anglec of rotation in Reasonable adjustment cycle portion, to facilitate jacking and facilitate the turnover of plane bearing to be defined., adjustment reclaimer cantilever Rise lift angle, position of the pitching hydraulic cylinder cavity pressure reading as 1-3MPa with below cantilever, now rise lift angle be generally level side To -5 ° of -0 ° of ° of positions.
Tripartite confirms to have a power failure listed, after hydraulic means is closed, removes auxiliary device, auxiliary device include rotation motor, Plane bearing cover, lubricating oil pipe, the steel construction interfered, electrical equipment etc..
Carry out the installation of jacking location structure and Multi-point synchronization jacking mechanism.Jacking detent mechanism be used for make jacking accuracy guarantee ± Within 1mm, mainly it is made up of the soleplate, top nut, lower nut that arrange on positioning screw, positioning screw.At least three is fixed Position screw rod is arranged at pivoting support periphery along pivoting support axial direction and around pivoting support centrosymmetry, and each positioning screw is provided with base The top nut at plinth plate and correspondence soleplate two ends, lower nut, soleplate are fixedly connected on the outside of cycle portion.Soleplate sometimes for Full weld is reinforced, prevents from being torn because of biasing force.
The synchronization of jacking up hydraulic cylinder that Multi-point synchronization jacking mechanism is arranged at by least three between cycle portion and support is constituted.It is synchronous to push up Rise hydraulic cylinder to be typically mounted at below the jacking bracket in cycle portion.In the case of without jacking bracket, with the principle of symmetrical balance around Pivoting support centrosymmetry is arranged.
Crane carries out first dynamic leveling weighing apparatus operation.In order to coordinate jacking, equilibrium stage is integrally reached, reduce skew during jacking Amount.Slowly sling by crane the free end of cantilever, until the cavity pressure of pitching hydraulic cylinder is adjusted to by 1-3MPa before 0-1MPa。
The jacking of cycle portion.After removing the fixing bolt of pivoting support, start all synchronization of jacking up hydraulic cylinders and jacking implemented to cycle portion, The jacking of cycle portion adds 50-100mm for the thickness of pivoting support to preset displacement, specifically with new pivoting support smoothly can penetrate as It is accurate.Top nut on jacking prelocalization screw rod every time moves up 20mm, and per jacking 10mm, lifting operation stops, hanging in cycle portion Car carries out a dynamic leveling weighing apparatus operation, is repeated until the jacking of cycle portion is to preset displacement.
As a further improvement on the present invention, all synchronization of jacking up hydraulic cylinders are controlled by PLC synchronous jacking systems, and PLC is same At least provided with display module, monitoring modular, performing module, alarm module in step system.Monitoring module monitors performing module each The top lifting height of synchronous point is simultaneously shown in display module.Constitute the top that each synchronous point is shown on the computer or display of display module Rise, trueness error is typically within the scope of 0.5mm.When the error of each point is more than 0.5mm, alarm module is reported to the police, So as to improve security performance during operation.Each Jacking point needs for being equipped with survey crew simultaneously, carries out dual safety guarantee.
Pivoting support is changed.The turnover side of pivoting support arranges two support beams (channel-section steel or other high strength steels) and makees interim flat Track is moved, the setting principle of track is can not to interfere with jacking hydraulic cylinder, and facilitates plane bearing to move.Pivoting support is adopted The mode for removing is coordinated to remove, install with chain block.Pivoting support is moved to and slip on translation track, skids off, pivoting support After replacing, translation track is withdrawn from.
New pivoting support needs to clean up the flange face in cycle portion and pedestal before installing, if any salient point, grinding process to be carried out. After pivoting support is installed, in the falling operation in cycle portion, the lower nut for being fallen after rise on prelocalization screw rod every time moves down 20mm, revolves The portion of returning often declines 10mm, falls operation after rise and stops, and crane carries out a dynamic leveling weighing apparatus operation, is repeated until cycle portion falls after rise To original position.
Pivoting support change finish after, related rotation motor, plane bearing cover, lubricating oil pipe, interfere steel construction, electrically set Standby to be recovered, after equipment runs well 48 hours, needing to shut down carries out secondary fastening the bolt of plane bearing.
In sum, the present invention using dynamic leveling weigh operation and jacking location structure coordinate Multi-point synchronization jacking can quickly, height Effect changes the pivoting support of stacker-reclaimer, so as to significantly shorten the activity duration, improves construction efficiency, reduces labor intensity, and show The installation accuracy for lifting pivoting support is write, security risk is reduced.So, the present invention effectively overcomes of the prior art a variety of Shortcoming and have high industrial utilization.
The principle and its effect of above-described embodiment only illustrative present invention, it is of the invention not for limiting.It is any to be familiar with this skill The personage of art all can carry out modifications and changes to above-described embodiment under the spirit and the scope without prejudice to the present invention.Therefore, such as Those of ordinary skill in the art completed under without departing from disclosed spirit and technological thought all etc. Effect modifications and changes, should be covered by the claim of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of replacing options of stacker-reclaimer pivoting support, stacker-reclaimer include support, the cycle portion on support, Yi Jishe Pivoting support between support and cycle portion, it is characterised in that the replacing options of the pivoting support are comprised the following steps:
Stacker-reclaimer fixation in place, adjusts the anglec of rotation, a lift angle of stacker-reclaimer cantilever in cycle portion;
At least three positioning screws are arranged at pivoting support periphery along pivoting support axial direction and around pivoting support centrosymmetry, often The individual positioning screw is provided with top nut, the lower nut at soleplate and correspondence soleplate two ends, and soleplate is fixedly connected on On the outside of cycle portion;At least three synchronization of jacking up hydraulic cylinders are arranged between cycle portion and support around pivoting support centrosymmetry;
Crane carries out dynamic leveling weighing apparatus operation, the free end of the cantilever of slinging by crane, until the pitching of stacker-reclaimer The cavity pressure of hydraulic cylinder is adjusted to 0-1MPa;
After removing the fixing bolt of pivoting support, start all synchronization of jacking up hydraulic cylinders and implement jacking to cycle portion, push up every time Rise the top nut on prelocalization screw rod and move up 20mm, per jacking 10mm, lifting operation stops, and crane is carried out in cycle portion Dynamic leveling weighing apparatus operation, is repeated until the jacking of cycle portion is to preset displacement;
The turnover side of pivoting support arranges two support beams and makees interim translation track, pivoting support move to slip on translation track, Skid off, after pivoting support is changed, withdraw from the translation track;
In the falling operation in cycle portion, the lower nut for being fallen after rise on prelocalization screw rod every time moves down 20mm, and cycle portion is per under Drop 10mm, falls operation after rise and stops, and crane carries out a dynamic leveling weighing apparatus operation, is repeated until cycle portion is fallen after rise to original Position.
2. replacing options of stacker-reclaimer pivoting support according to claim 1, it is characterised in that stacker-reclaimer fixation in place Afterwards, the lift angle that rises for adjusting stacker-reclaimer cantilever is -5 ° of -0 ° of positions of horizontal direction.
3. replacing options of stacker-reclaimer pivoting support according to claim 1, it is characterised in that synchronization of jacking up hydraulic cylinder sets Below cycle portion jacking bracket.
4. replacing options of stacker-reclaimer pivoting support according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the jacking of cycle portion it is default Displacement adds 50-100mm for the thickness of pivoting support.
5. replacing options of stacker-reclaimer pivoting support according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also synchronously push up including PLC At least provided with display module, monitoring modular, performing module, monitoring module monitors in the system of liter, the PLC synchronization systems The top lifting height of performing module each synchronous point is simultaneously shown in display module.
6. replacing options of stacker-reclaimer pivoting support according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the PLC synchronization systems Alarm module is inside additionally provided with, when the trueness error of each synchronous point is more than 0.5mm, alarm command is triggered.
7. replacing options of stacker-reclaimer pivoting support according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the pivoting support is adopted Chain block cooperation is moved to.
8. replacing options of stacker-reclaimer pivoting support according to claim 1, it is characterised in that before new pivoting support is installed The flange face in cycle portion and pedestal need to be cleaned up, if any salient point, grinding process to be carried out.
9. replacing options of stacker-reclaimer pivoting support according to claim 1, it is characterised in that before positioning screw is installed, First remove stacker-reclaimer auxiliary device, the auxiliary device at least include rotation motor, pivoting support cover, lubricating oil pipe, The steel construction of interference, electrical equipment;After the completion of pivoting support is changed, return and fill the auxiliary device.
CN201510590579.6A 2015-09-16 2015-09-16 The replacing options of stacker-reclaimer pivoting support Active CN106542344B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109896463A (en) * 2017-12-07 2019-06-18 中冶宝钢技术服务有限公司 Foreboard assembly and disassembly methods on bilateral scissors device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002248560A (en) * 2001-02-22 2002-09-03 Hitachi Zosen Corp Bearing exchanging equipment for ladle turlet and method therefor
CN103057973A (en) * 2012-06-27 2013-04-24 南京梅山冶金发展有限公司 Multipoint jacking method suitable for changing pivotal bearing of material taking machine
CN103449194A (en) * 2013-08-31 2013-12-18 南京梅山冶金发展有限公司 Floating jacking method for replacing material machine pivotal bearing by pitching oil cylinder pressure relief
CN104259738A (en) * 2014-07-30 2015-01-07 东北大学 Replacement method of revolving bearing of material taking machine
CN104440019A (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-03-25 东北大学 Method for replacing portal crane swing bearing

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002248560A (en) * 2001-02-22 2002-09-03 Hitachi Zosen Corp Bearing exchanging equipment for ladle turlet and method therefor
CN103057973A (en) * 2012-06-27 2013-04-24 南京梅山冶金发展有限公司 Multipoint jacking method suitable for changing pivotal bearing of material taking machine
CN103449194A (en) * 2013-08-31 2013-12-18 南京梅山冶金发展有限公司 Floating jacking method for replacing material machine pivotal bearing by pitching oil cylinder pressure relief
CN104259738A (en) * 2014-07-30 2015-01-07 东北大学 Replacement method of revolving bearing of material taking machine
CN104440019A (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-03-25 东北大学 Method for replacing portal crane swing bearing

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109896463A (en) * 2017-12-07 2019-06-18 中冶宝钢技术服务有限公司 Foreboard assembly and disassembly methods on bilateral scissors device

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