CN103009134B - Heavy rotating roller frame - Google Patents

Heavy rotating roller frame Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103009134B
CN103009134B CN201210547024.XA CN201210547024A CN103009134B CN 103009134 B CN103009134 B CN 103009134B CN 201210547024 A CN201210547024 A CN 201210547024A CN 103009134 B CN103009134 B CN 103009134B
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China
Prior art keywords
support roller
bracing frame
pedestal
roller bracing
groove
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CN201210547024.XA
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CN103009134A (en
Inventor
邓洺
邓燕
廖静
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DEYANG XINGMIN MACHINERY PLANT
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DEYANG XINGMIN MACHINERY PLANT
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of heavy rotating roller frame, comprise pedestal, reducing motor, support roller and support roller bracing frame, described pedestal offers groove, bottom portion of groove is fixedly installed self-locking jack, described self-locking jack is fixedly connected with bottom support roller bracing frame, and described support roller bracing frame is slidably arranged in groove; Described support roller is flexibly connected with support roller bracing frame, and the work support face of support roller is higher than support roller bracing frame, and the power output shaft of described reducing motor is connected with support roller.Bearing capacity of the present invention is large, and security is high, can regulate the position of metalwork in process easily, is convenient to processing, can is arranged on platform flexibly, can quick-detachment after machining, and does not take the station of equipment, improves the utilization rate of equipment.

Description

Heavy rotating roller frame
Technical field
The present invention relates to machine tool field, particularly relate to a kind of can heavy metalwork processing heavy rotating roller frame, the industries such as the energy, Aeronautics and Astronautics, boats and ships, naval vessel propeller, rolling stock, military project, automobile, mechanical engineering can be widely used in.
Background technology
In prior art, along with the development of Machining Technology and the needs of mechanical processing industry, nuclear power generating equipment, hydroelectric facility, large ship, metallurgical equipment, petrochemical equipments etc. are also to maximization future development, the large-sized gantry boring and milling lathe that can carry out the processing of heavy duty metal part arises at the historic moment and is widely used, band large-scale metal part uses large floor boring and milling machine supporting usually heavy panoramic table when boring-mill work supports, but, the heavy panoramic table that can bear hundreds of tons of weight is bulky and heavy, expensive, once be arranged in floor type boring machine foundation ditch, namely its range of work is fixed up, when larger change when exceeding the support scope of panoramic table occurs the draw ratio of part, often need the equipment newly purchasing respective model, not only cause the idleness of equipment, also substantially increase production cost, and when the boring and milling lathe being provided with heavy panoramic table does not use panoramic table, other boring and milling lathe also cannot utilize this panoramic table, there is investment high, the shortcoming that utilization rate of equipment and installations is low.
In order to solve the problem, China Patent No. " 200920142734.8 " discloses a kind of Telescopic supporting roller stand, its publication date is on October 28th, 2009, its technical scheme comprises base and the wishbone for supporting workpiece, wishbone has the symmetrically arranged left skewback of split and right skewback, the inclined-plane of left skewback and right skewback is provided with the support roller for supporting workpiece, base is provided with oil cylinder, fix bottom the external part of oil cylinder and wishbone, this roller frame is also provided with the stopping means determining wishbone lifting height.
But with the prior art that above-mentioned patent document is representative, in actual use, still there is following defect: one, because left skewback and right skewback are oppositely arranged, support roller is arranged in inclined plane, therefore this patent is mainly suitable for supporting tube shape metal piece, and the larger metalwork of specifications and models difference can not be supported, its narrow application range; Two, because support roller is made up of engineering plastics, relative to large-scale, ultra-large type metalwork, its intensity is still lower, can not be used for supporting more than 150 tons heavy duty metal workpiece; Three, this bracket regulates distance between left skewback and right skewback by wire rod thread, have a common boundary so that metalwork is placed on, and in process, usually also need the position regulating metalwork, now because metalwork is pressed on left skewback and right skewback, need to use very large driving force could regulate successfully, not only can cause very large wearing and tearing to screw mandrel and screw thread, reduce its service life, screw mandrel also can be caused time serious to rupture, cause severe safety accident; Four, in process, need repeatedly to be elevated wishbone and open to rub with the hands with grinding machine head, not only large to the wearing and tearing of oil cylinder, the grinding accuracy of metalwork also can be caused to reduce; Five, this roller frame complex structure, with high costs, and the wearing and tearing between each parts are comparatively large, and service life is low.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to solve the problems referred to above existed in heavy metalwork process in prior art, a kind of heavy rotating roller frame is provided, bearing capacity of the present invention is large, security is high, can regulate the position of metalwork in process easily, is convenient to processing, can be arranged on platform flexibly, can quick-detachment after machining, do not take the station of equipment, improve the utilization rate of equipment.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of heavy rotating roller frame, comprise pedestal, reducing motor, support roller and support roller bracing frame, it is characterized in that: described pedestal offers groove, bottom portion of groove is fixedly installed self-locking jack, described self-locking jack is fixedly connected with bottom support roller bracing frame, and described support roller bracing frame is slidably arranged in groove; Described support roller is flexibly connected with support roller bracing frame, and the work support face of support roller is higher than support roller bracing frame, and the power output shaft of described reducing motor is connected with support roller.
Described support roller bracing frame top is provided with inner chamber, and be provided with turning cylinder between the two side of inner chamber, turning cylinder two ends are flexibly connected with support roller bracing frame by bearing, and described support roller is fixedly installed in the middle part of turning cylinder.
Described reducing motor is cycloid speed reducer, be fixedly installed on support roller bracing frame side, and the clutch end of cycloid speed reducer is fixedly connected with turning cylinder.
Also be fixedly installed gear between described turning cylinder and cycloid speed reducer, the dynamic output of described gear and cycloid speed reducer is connected with a joggle.
Be provided with guide rail in described groove, self-locking jack coordinates with guide rail and drives support roller bracing frame to slide up and down.
The both sides of described support roller bracing frame are fixedly installed two pieces of location-plates respectively, and the sidewall of described groove is between two pieces of location-plates.
Side, described pedestal top is provided with limited wheel.
The height of described support roller bracing frame is greater than the degree of depth of pedestal inner groovy.
Described pedestal is trapezium structure, and the height of pedestal is 0.4-0.8m, and upper edge lengths is 0.7-0.9m, and lower edge lengths is 1-1.3m, and thickness is 0.4-0.6m.
Described groove is U-shaped, is opened in the middle part of pedestal.
Described pedestal side surface upper part is provided with hook.
Employing the invention has the advantages that:
One, in the present invention, four roller frames are one group, add the size of man-hour according to metalwork, four roller frames in advance symmetry are arranged on platform, again metalwork is placed on the support roller of four roller frames, is coordinated with self-locking jack by reducing motor, fine adjustment metalwork in the horizontal direction with the position of vertical direction, not only be suitable for the metalwork processing supporting tubular or other shape, be also applicable to support the larger metalwork of specifications and models difference; Compared with the prior art being representative with China Patent No. " 200920142734.8 ", the present invention has the following advantages: 1, structure is simple, installation and removal are convenient, four roller frames are only needed to be arranged symmetrically with by metalwork size on platform, simple centering, can use after fixing, also can remove rapidly after completion, do not account for station, be conducive to the utilization rate of raising equipment; 2, owing to being provided with self-locking jack, the bearing capacity of roller frame is large, and the loading capacity of single roller frame can reach more than 150 tons, and the loading capacity of one group of roller frame can reach more than 500 tons, can be used in supporting large-scale, superhuge metalwork; 3, because support roller is arranged in pedestal, even if support roller glides because of fault, metalwork will be supported on pedestal after sinking several millimeters, and be unlikely to topple and cause danger, and security is higher; When 4, regulating the position of metalwork, controlled by reducing motor, the velocity of rotation of metalwork is slow, and in process, not only stability is high, also less to the wearing and tearing of equipment components, significantly extends the service life of equipment; Overcome the defect that utilization rate of equipment and installations in prior art is low, little, the heavy panoramic table of roller frame bearing capacity can not support the larger metalwork of major diameter difference.
Two, in the present invention, described support roller bracing frame top is provided with inner chamber, turning cylinder is provided with between the two side of inner chamber, turning cylinder two ends are flexibly connected with support roller bracing frame by bearing, described support roller is fixedly installed in the middle part of turning cylinder, this structure had both been convenient to regulate metal processing piece position in the horizontal direction, in turn ensure that the stability of roller frame, can improve the security of processing.
Three, in the present invention, variable-frequency stepless speed-regulating is adopted by cycloid speed reducer, realize the slow Rotating with Uniform of part, regulating effect is better, and degree of regulation is higher, less to the wearing and tearing of parts each in roller frame, can significantly extension device service life, and cycloid speed reducer is connected with support roller bracing frame, is both convenient to mobile, the stability that support roller rotates can also have been ensured.
Four, in the present invention, also gear is fixedly installed between described turning cylinder and cycloid speed reducer, the dynamic output of described gear and cycloid speed reducer is connected with a joggle, this arranges the control of support roller more accurate, slow down more steady, make the friction of metalwork to support roller less, be conducive to improving service life of equipment.
Five, in the present invention, guide rail is provided with in described groove, self-locking jack coordinates with guide rail and drives support roller bracing frame to slide up and down, self-locking jack it combined by hydraulic cylinder and electric pump station, can realize pushing up, push away, draw, the operation of the various ways such as extruding, power can be provided support and realize finely tuning up and down, being conducive to improving working (machining) efficiency.
Six, in the present invention, two pieces of location-plates are set, support roller bracing frame sideslip in sliding process can be prevented, improve the slip precision of support roller bracing frame in the vertical direction, even if support roller glides because of fault, location-plate can prevent metalwork sideslip in sinking watching, and is unlikely to topple and causes danger, and security is higher.
Seven, in the present invention, side, described pedestal top is provided with limited wheel, and limited wheel contacts with the lateral surface of metalwork, in the adjustment process to metalwork, can prevent metalwork sideslip.
Eight, in the present invention, the height of described support roller bracing frame is greater than the degree of depth of pedestal inner groovy, and this structure makes the work support face of support roller all the time higher than pedestal, can prevent irregular metal part and pedestal from rubbing.
Nine, in the present invention, described pedestal is trapezium structure, and the height of pedestal is 0.4-0.8m, upper edge lengths is 0.7-0.9m, lower edge lengths is 1-1.3m, and thickness is 0.4-0.6m, adopt the roller frame of above-mentioned size to have volume is little, structure is simple, easily manufactured, cheap advantage.
Ten, in the present invention, described groove is U-shaped, is opened in the middle part of pedestal, and the balance of this structure to whole roller frame is better.
11, in the present invention, described pedestal side surface upper part is provided with hook, arranges hook and is convenient to mobile roller frame.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is main TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is plan structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is left TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Being labeled as in figure: 1, pedestal, 2, support roller, 3, support roller bracing frame, 4, self-locking jack, 5, guide rail, 6, turning cylinder, 7, cycloid speed reducer, 8, gear, 9, location-plate, 10, limited wheel.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
A kind of heavy rotating roller frame, comprise pedestal 1, reducing motor, support roller 2 and support roller bracing frame 3, described pedestal 1 offers groove, bottom portion of groove is fixedly installed self-locking jack 4, described self-locking jack 4 is fixedly connected with bottom support roller bracing frame 3, and described support roller bracing frame 3 is slidably arranged in groove; Described support roller 2 is flexibly connected with support roller bracing frame 3, and the work support face of support roller 2 is higher than support roller bracing frame 3, and the power output shaft of described reducing motor is connected with support roller 2.
The preferred embodiment of the present embodiment is, described support roller bracing frame 3 top is provided with inner chamber, is provided with turning cylinder 6 between the two side of inner chamber, and turning cylinder 6 two ends are flexibly connected with support roller bracing frame 3 by bearing, and described support roller 2 is fixedly installed in the middle part of turning cylinder 6.
In the present embodiment, described reducing motor is cycloid speed reducer 7, be fixedly installed on support roller bracing frame 3 side, and the clutch end of cycloid speed reducer 7 is fixedly connected with turning cylinder 6, above-mentioned set-up mode is preferred, but be not limited to above-mentioned set-up mode, such as, also can adopt other frequency control motor, be arranged on pedestal 1 or arrange separately.
In the present embodiment, be also fixedly installed gear 8 between described turning cylinder 6 and cycloid speed reducer 7, described gear 8 is connected with a joggle with the dynamic output of cycloid speed reducer 7, and above-mentioned set-up mode is preferably, but is not limited to above-mentioned set-up mode.
In the present embodiment, be provided with guide rail 5 in described groove, self-locking jack 4 coordinates with guide rail 5 and drives support roller bracing frame 3 to slide up and down, and above-mentioned set-up mode is preferred, but be not limited to above-mentioned set-up mode, such as, cylinder or motor can also be adopted to drive support roller bracing frame 3.
In the present embodiment, the both sides of described support roller bracing frame 3 are fixedly installed two pieces of location-plates 9 respectively, the sidewall of described groove is between two pieces of location-plates 9, above-mentioned set-up mode is preferred, but be not limited to above-mentioned set-up mode, such as can offer conduit in recess sidewall, location-plate 9 coordinates with conduit locates.
In the present embodiment, the height of preferred described support roller bracing frame 3 is greater than the degree of depth of pedestal 1 inner groovy.
In the present embodiment, described pedestal 1 is trapezium structure, and the height of pedestal 1 is 0.4-0.8m, and on pedestal 1, edge lengths is 0.7-0.9m, and pedestal 1 time edge lengths is 1-1.3m, and the thickness of pedestal 1 is 0.4-0.6m.
In the present embodiment, preferred described groove is U-shaped, is opened in the middle part of pedestal 1.
In the present embodiment, the hook being convenient to mobile support roller 2 frame is preferably set in described pedestal 1 side surface upper part.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment and above-described embodiment are substantially identical, and the main distinction is: described pedestal 1 is trapezium structure, and the height of pedestal 1 is 0.6m, and on pedestal 1, edge lengths is 0.8m, and pedestal 1 time edge lengths is 1.2m, and the thickness of pedestal 1 is 0.5m.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment and above-described embodiment are substantially identical, and the main distinction is: side, described pedestal 1 top is provided with limited wheel 10.
In the present invention, the work support face of described support roller 2 refers to the contact surface with metalwork to be processed.
Operation principle of the present invention is: the position being symmetrical arranged four support roller 2 framves according to the size of metalwork to be processed, wherein, support roller 2 on four support roller 2 framves is positioned on the circular arc of same circle, using row to hang is placed on four support roller 2 framves by metalwork to be processed, start self-locking jack 4 and cycloid speed reducer 7, metalwork is adjusted to suitable height and suitable Working position, start boring and milling lathe to process metalwork, in process, can be according to actual needs, the height of fine setting metalwork and levelness, after machining, support roller 2 frame can be removed rapidly, be convenient to boring and milling machine tooling miscellaneous equipment, the utilization rate of raising equipment, thus save production cost.
Obviously; those of ordinary skill in the art is according to grasped technological know-how and customary means; according to above said content, can also make the various ways not departing from basic fundamental thought of the present invention, these pro forma conversion are all within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. a heavy rotating roller frame, comprise pedestal (1), reducing motor, support roller (2) and support roller bracing frame (3), it is characterized in that: (1) offers groove to described pedestal, bottom portion of groove is fixedly installed self-locking jack (4), described self-locking jack (4) is fixedly connected with support roller bracing frame (3) bottom, and described support roller bracing frame (3) is slidably arranged in groove; Described support roller (2) is flexibly connected with support roller bracing frame (3), and the work support face of support roller (2) is higher than support roller bracing frame (3), and the power output shaft of described reducing motor is connected with support roller (2);
Described support roller bracing frame (3) top is provided with inner chamber, and be provided with turning cylinder (6) between the two side of inner chamber, turning cylinder (6) two ends are flexibly connected with support roller bracing frame (3) by bearing, and described support roller (2) is fixedly installed on turning cylinder (6) middle part;
Described reducing motor is cycloid speed reducer (7), is fixedly installed on support roller bracing frame (3) side, and the clutch end of cycloid speed reducer (7) is fixedly connected with turning cylinder (6);
Also be fixedly installed gear (8) between described turning cylinder (6) and cycloid speed reducer (7), described gear (8) is connected with a joggle with the dynamic output of cycloid speed reducer (7);
Be provided with guide rail (5) in described groove, self-locking jack (4) coordinates with guide rail (5) and drives support roller bracing frame (3) to slide up and down;
The both sides of described support roller bracing frame (3) are fixedly installed two pieces of location-plates (9) respectively, and the sidewall of described groove is positioned between two pieces of location-plates (9);
Described pedestal (1) side, top is provided with limited wheel (10);
Described pedestal (1) is trapezium structure, and the height of pedestal (1) is 0.4-0.8m, and upper edge lengths is 0.7-0.9m, and lower edge lengths is 1-1.3m, and thickness is 0.4-0.6m;
Described groove is U-shaped, is opened in pedestal (1) middle part;
Described pedestal (1) side surface upper part is provided with hook.
CN201210547024.XA 2012-12-17 2012-12-17 Heavy rotating roller frame Active CN103009134B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106152796B (en) * 2015-04-05 2018-08-07 南京凯盛国际工程有限公司 The riding wheel apparatus of anti-lateral deviation
CN108704851A (en) * 2018-07-04 2018-10-26 德阳兴民机械厂 A kind of gravel quarrying case for rock tunnel(ling) machine

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0138067A2 (en) * 1983-10-13 1985-04-24 Standex International Corporation Wheel bracket mounting structure and method of making the same
JP3270975B2 (en) * 1993-02-19 2002-04-02 ヤンマー農機株式会社 Horizontal control mechanism of crawler traveling device
CN2573118Y (en) * 2002-10-13 2003-09-17 戴光荣 Support idler roller of continuous casting two cooling zones
CN101112741A (en) * 2007-09-06 2008-01-30 安东石油技术(集团)有限公司 Universal ball workrest for jackrod abrasion-proof strap soldering
CN101429584A (en) * 2007-11-07 2009-05-13 上海宝钢天通磁业有限公司 Mobile riding wheel frame
CN101618489A (en) * 2009-07-24 2010-01-06 成都焊研威达自动焊接设备有限公司 Special build-up welding machine applied to heavy binding roller or squeeze roller
CN201524886U (en) * 2009-11-19 2010-07-14 中冶京唐建设有限公司 Roller carrier for welding a cylinder structure
CN202985144U (en) * 2012-12-17 2013-06-12 德阳兴民机械厂 Heavy rotary support wheel frame

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0138067A2 (en) * 1983-10-13 1985-04-24 Standex International Corporation Wheel bracket mounting structure and method of making the same
JP3270975B2 (en) * 1993-02-19 2002-04-02 ヤンマー農機株式会社 Horizontal control mechanism of crawler traveling device
CN2573118Y (en) * 2002-10-13 2003-09-17 戴光荣 Support idler roller of continuous casting two cooling zones
CN101112741A (en) * 2007-09-06 2008-01-30 安东石油技术(集团)有限公司 Universal ball workrest for jackrod abrasion-proof strap soldering
CN101429584A (en) * 2007-11-07 2009-05-13 上海宝钢天通磁业有限公司 Mobile riding wheel frame
CN101618489A (en) * 2009-07-24 2010-01-06 成都焊研威达自动焊接设备有限公司 Special build-up welding machine applied to heavy binding roller or squeeze roller
CN201524886U (en) * 2009-11-19 2010-07-14 中冶京唐建设有限公司 Roller carrier for welding a cylinder structure
CN202985144U (en) * 2012-12-17 2013-06-12 德阳兴民机械厂 Heavy rotary support wheel frame

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