CN106538361A - A kind of soilless culture substrate - Google Patents
A kind of soilless culture substrate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106538361A CN106538361A CN201510607113.2A CN201510607113A CN106538361A CN 106538361 A CN106538361 A CN 106538361A CN 201510607113 A CN201510607113 A CN 201510607113A CN 106538361 A CN106538361 A CN 106538361A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- weight portion
- soilless culture
- culture substrate
- raw material
- potassium permanganate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of soilless culture substrate, is made up of following raw material, 100 200 weight portion of turfy soil, 50 100 weight portion of perlite, 50 100 weight portion of Vermiculitum, 100 200 weight portion of bacteria residue, 10 20 weight portion of Semen Glyciness, 100 200 weight portion of Fructus Mali pumilae bark, 12 weight portion of potassium permanganate.The present invention both ensure that the supply of soil-less culturing nutrient, also improve the water resistance of substrate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of soilless culture substrate, belongs to technical field of fertilizer.
Background technology
Soilless culture refer to use substrate without natural soil or only nursery when substrate, use after field planting
The cultural method irrigated by nutritional solution.Due to soilless culture can the good rhizospheric environment of artificial creation taking
For soil environment, the physiological barrier that soil continuous cropping disease and soil salt accumulation are caused effectively is prevented, fully
Meet needs of the crop to environmental conditions such as mineral nutrition, moisture, gases, the stock of cultivation is again
The features such as can recycling, therefore there is water-saving, fertilizer, saving of labor, high yield and high quality is saved.Soilless culture base
Matter at present compared with frequently with have perlite, Vermiculitum, turfy soil etc., but soilless culture substrate is generally deposited at present
The problem of poor, easy drying in water resistance, is unfavorable for the growth of crops.
The content of the invention
The scheme that the present invention solves the above problems is as follows：A kind of soilless culture substrate, is made up of following raw material,
Turfy soil 100-200 weight portions, perlite 50-100 weight portions, Vermiculitum 50-100 weight portions, bacteria residue
100-200 weight portions, Semen Glyciness 10-20 weight portions, Fructus Mali pumilae bark debris 100-200 weight portion, Gao Meng
Sour potassium 1-2 weight portions.
The present invention add on the basis of conventional soilless culture substrate Semen Glyciness, Fructus Mali pumilae bark powder it is broken after slag
Bits, both ensure that the supply of soil-less culturing nutrient, had also improved the water-retaining property of substrate.
Further, the present invention improves as follows：200 weight portion of turfy soil, 100 weight portion of perlite,
100 weight portion of Vermiculitum, 200 weight portion of bacteria residue, 20 weight portion of Semen Glyciness, 200 weight of Fructus Mali pumilae bark debris
Amount part, 2 weight portion of potassium permanganate.
Further, raw material Semen Glyciness through through decocting in water, decocting in water temperature is 100 DEG C, the decocting in water time is 30-60
Minute.
Further, Fructus Mali pumilae bark is debris of the dried apple slices bark after pulverizer crushing.
Further, during described substrate preparation, remaining the raw material elder generation mix homogeneously in addition to potassium permanganate, so
Afterwards potassium permanganate is mixed with mixed remaining raw material in the way of spraying, what potassium permanganate was played is to disappear
The effect of poisoning bacterium.
Specific embodiment
Below the present invention is described further.
Embodiment 1
A kind of soilless culture substrate, is made up of following raw material, turfy soil 100-200 weight portions, perlite
50-100 weight portions, Vermiculitum 50-100 weight portions, bacteria residue 100-200 weight portions, Semen Glyciness 10-20 weights
Amount part, Fructus Mali pumilae bark debris 100-200 weight portion, potassium permanganate 1-2 weight portions.
During substrate preparation, first by turfy soil, perlite, Vermiculitum, bacteria residue, Semen Glyciness, Fructus Mali pumilae bark debris
According to more than weight portion mix homogeneously, then by potassium permanganate according to 0.1% concentration, it is equal with aerosol apparatus
The even surface for being sprayed at mixed material, is then mixed thoroughly, makes potassium permanganate mix homogeneously with other raw materials
And fully, reach preferable disinfection effect.When Fructus Mali pumilae bark debris are crushed, with quick lime with 100:1
Ratio mixing.
Embodiment 2
A kind of soilless culture substrate, is made up of following raw material：200 weight portion of turfy soil, perlite 100
Weight portion, 100 weight portion of Vermiculitum, 200 weight portion of bacteria residue, 20 weight portion of Semen Glyciness, Fructus Mali pumilae bark residue
Consider 200 weight portions, 2 weight portion of potassium permanganate to be worth doing.
Embodiment 3
A kind of soilless culture substrate, is made up of following raw material：150 weight portion of turfy soil, perlite 80
Weight portion, 80 weight portion of Vermiculitum, 80 weight portion of bacteria residue, 15 weight portion of Semen Glyciness, Fructus Mali pumilae bark debris
150 weight portions, 2 weight portion of potassium permanganate.
Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is the foregoing is only, it is not to limit the present invention, all in the present invention
Spirit and principle within, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included in this
Within bright protection domain.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of soilless culture substrate, is made up of following raw material：
。
2. soilless culture substrate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be made up of following raw material：
。
3. soilless culture substrate according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that through through decocting in water, decocting in water temperature is 100 DEG C, the decocting in water time is 30-60 minutes to described raw material Semen Glyciness.
4. soilless culture substrate according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that described Fructus Mali pumilae bark is the debris after pulverizer is crushed.
5. soilless culture substrate according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that during described substrate preparation, then potassium permanganate mixed in the way of spraying by remaining raw material elder generation mix homogeneously in addition to potassium permanganate with mixed remaining raw material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510607113.2A CN106538361A (en) | 2015-09-22 | 2015-09-22 | A kind of soilless culture substrate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510607113.2A CN106538361A (en) | 2015-09-22 | 2015-09-22 | A kind of soilless culture substrate |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106538361A true CN106538361A (en) | 2017-03-29 |
Family
ID=58364954
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510607113.2A Pending CN106538361A (en) | 2015-09-22 | 2015-09-22 | A kind of soilless culture substrate |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106538361A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107494227A (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2017-12-22 | 大连地拓环境科技有限公司 | A kind of golden mine tailing barren rock soilless culture substrate and preparation method thereof |
| CN107517769A (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2017-12-29 | 四川华胜农业股份有限公司 | A kind of Kiwi berry nursery soil formula and preparation method thereof |
| CN110367078A (en) * | 2019-08-02 | 2019-10-25 | 西藏丽景园林绿化有限公司 | Planting matrix of preservation of fertility and its preparation method and application |
| CN113455319A (en) * | 2021-06-21 | 2021-10-01 | 百色学院 | Transplanting method of cassava tissue culture contaminated seedlings |
| CN115517127A (en) * | 2022-09-29 | 2022-12-27 | 中国科学院西双版纳热带植物园 | Yamaowei seed germination and seedling raising method |
-
2015
- 2015-09-22 CN CN201510607113.2A patent/CN106538361A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107494227A (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2017-12-22 | 大连地拓环境科技有限公司 | A kind of golden mine tailing barren rock soilless culture substrate and preparation method thereof |
| CN107517769A (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2017-12-29 | 四川华胜农业股份有限公司 | A kind of Kiwi berry nursery soil formula and preparation method thereof |
| CN110367078A (en) * | 2019-08-02 | 2019-10-25 | 西藏丽景园林绿化有限公司 | Planting matrix of preservation of fertility and its preparation method and application |
| CN113455319A (en) * | 2021-06-21 | 2021-10-01 | 百色学院 | Transplanting method of cassava tissue culture contaminated seedlings |
| CN115517127A (en) * | 2022-09-29 | 2022-12-27 | 中国科学院西双版纳热带植物园 | Yamaowei seed germination and seedling raising method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170329 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |