Invention content
Applicability in order to overcome the shortcomings of existing parking fee collective system mode is poor, less efficient, and the present invention provides a kind of
Applicability is extensive, the higher parking fee collective system method of efficiency.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of applicability is extensive and efficiently parking fee collective system method, the charging method include the following steps:
Step 1 user uses parking lot;
The charging host machine of step 2 inner part of parking lot is by the Parking Fee of acquisition on detailed, parking lot identification code and license plate number
Pass to parking fee collective system server;
In step 3 parking fee collective system server storage Parking Fee information to internal cost data library;
Step 4 parking fee collective system server inquires parking lot information server using parking lot identification code, obtains parking lot
Acting collection system information;
Bill detail is sent to acting collection system as defined in parking lot by step 5 parking fee collective system server;
Step 6 parking fee collective system server then uses license plate number enquiring vehicle information server, obtains user mobile phone number
Code;
Step 7 parking fee collective system server send that Parking Fee is detailed and each parking lot as defined in pay charge way to
Family;
Step 8 user selects to be suitble to the pay charge way payment of oneself to acting collection system in the mode that notifying messages are mentioned;
The acting collection system that step 9 receives client's fund is supplied to user to pay dues receipt or confirmation message, and then notice is stopped
Parking lot charging server user has paid the fees;
Step 10 parking fee collective system server sets the corresponding expense record of license plate number to " not arrearage " state.
Further, in the step 1, the use of garage includes driving into parking lot, berth and sail out of three phases;Wherein,
When vehicle drives into and sails out of parking lot, parking lot obtains the number-plate number of vehicle;In vehicle into fashionable, parking lot obtains car plate
Number and send jointly to parking fee collective system server with parking lot identification code;Receive the parking fee collective system server after license plate number with
License plate number is keyword query cost data library.
Further, in the step 2, when vehicle leaves, the charging host machine in parking lot calculates parking fee and sends
It includes following field that parking fee detail, which gives parking fee collective system server, parking fee detail,:License plate number, parking lot identification code, parking
Start time, stop finish time and parking fee;
Charge method, short message terminal number, the parking lot description information in administrator's submission parking lot in parking lot give parking
Field information server, these information of the server storage simultaneously distribute unique mark in a parking lot network for the parking lot
Know code and comes the unique mark parking lot.
Further, in the step 3, pay status should be set as " owing when parking fee stores in cost data library
Take " state, if the corresponding all record satisfactions of the car plate detain condition, the condition of detaining includes that arrearage amount or number reach
To the setting numerical value of system manager, then parking fee collective system server is sent in the form of short message forbids being driven out to information to parking lot;
The acting collection system of each parking lot setting notifies parking fee collective system server, Hou Zheran after subscriber payment in the form of format message
The parking lot clearance vehicle for detaining the vehicle is sent instructions to afterwards.
In the step 5, the bill for being sent to acting collection system is recorded as using license plate number as keyword search expense number
All records obtained according to library.
In the step 6, vehicle information database is that storage license plate number and cell-phone number form by keyword of license plate number
Record set;It abandons executing hereafter step if not inquiring cell-phone number, hereafter when user sends license plate number to information of vehicles
After server therefore server notice parking fee collective system server have user to send legal license plate number, the license plate number is inquired immediately
Arrearage records and sends premium notice short message to user.
In the step 8, user provides license plate number when payment, and acting collection system lists the corresponding bill of the license plate number,
Then user can be with the short massage notice verification being previously received, the payment after determining that the two is consistent.
In the step 9, the acting collection system is in a manner of network special line, encrypted transmission with parking fee collective system server
Communication.
In step 10, other backup storage devices are recorded in backup bill, then deletion record.
User sends license plate number with SMS and gives information of vehicles server, and information of vehicles server is after receiving license plate number
Whether effective vehicle administration office's vehicle information database verification license plate number is inquired, if unavailable emphasis user retransmits or cancel hair
It send, is sent to user mobile phone if effectively and confirm short message, user is allowed to confirm;Correct verification code, which is inputted, in user confirms rear vehicle letter
Server storage license plate number and cell-phone number are ceased to its database, then user are prompted to send successfully;If it is wrong that user inputs identifying code
Mistake then ignores the license plate number and terminates this process;
It is rear once to cover previous cell-phone number, vehicle letter automatically when different mobile phones repeatedly sends identical license plate number
Breath server only stores a cell-phone number for a license plate number, and information of vehicles server is provided with the record term of validity, it is expired from
It is dynamic to delete license plate number-cell-phone number record.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are mainly manifested in:
1) user is carried out any register account number, reserving cipher, is supplemented with money in advance, downloads parking lot phase using unnecessary before parking lot
The APP of pass, the very complicateds operation such as apply for card, and using behind parking lot also fare need not be paid in parking lot, can immediately from
It opens, therefore user uses simple and convenient, can soon be gone out with F.F., parking stall utilization is also improved while having saved user time
Rate.
2) when user facilitates payment, it is only necessary to which using the mobile phone with transmitting-receiving SMS function, (user need not be equipped with
Smart mobile phone) information of vehicles server in license plate number to the present invention is simply sent with mobile phone short messages, then according to receiving
The SMS bill that includes and means of payment payment.The government of information of vehicles server by utilizing authority in the present invention
Vehicle administration office's vehicle information database come verify user submission license plate number so that it is guaranteed that user send information truth it is effective;Because
It whether legal only checks the license plate number, so any owner information will not be obtained, therefore owner information will not be revealed, be not present
Privacy compromise problem.Send license plate number also has the effect of inquiring Parking Fee simultaneously.
If 3) user is in arrears with parking fee or forgets to pay parking fee intentionally, when user is more than the arrearage time of tolerance
After number or amount of money limit, user, it is thus achieved that forcing charge, is avoided using that can be arrested when any parking lot in this network
User's malice or arrearage unintentionally.
4) parking lot is entirely dispensable in present networks is equipped with expensive self-help charging equipment, it is only necessary to which being equipped with one can connect
Enter the ordinary PC with short message transceiving module of internet as charging host machine, logic work(shown in the charging host machine service chart 7
The software of energy, being further provided with can remind user to send license plate number by cell-phone number in a suitable manner hands over to information of vehicles server
The prompting facility (simple placard or electronic display all can) taken, other hardware facilities in parking lot can be by stopping
Parking lot owner builds according to preference and actual needs, without any mandatory requirement, therefore most of existing parking lot or newly-built stops
Parking lot can low cost, be conveniently added this parking lot network, reduce construction cost, reduce maintenance workload, and improve
Operational reliability.
5) parking lot in present networks only needs to apply for third party's collection charges service, and submits these acting collection systems
It information, parking lot short message transceiving module number and introduces description information and can add to the parking lot information server that refers to of the present invention
Enter network.By parking lot owner's unrestricted choice, user's acting collection system directly pays the fees the collection charges system independently selected to parking lot
System, avoiding problems other platforms to withhold parking fee, hands to asking for parking lot owner after parking fee shuts off caused by again
Topic.
Specific implementation mode
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
A kind of referring to Fig.1~Fig. 9, applicability efficient parking fee collective system method extensively, includes the following steps:
Step 1 user uses parking lot.
The charging host machine of step 2 inner part of parking lot will be in the Parking Fee detail of acquisition, parking lot identification code, license plate number etc.
Pass to parking fee collective system server.
In step 3 parking fee collective system server storage Parking Fee information to internal cost data library.
Step 4 parking fee collective system server inquires parking lot information server using parking lot identification code, obtains parking lot
The information such as acting collection system.
Bill detail is sent to acting collection system as defined in parking lot by step 5 parking fee collective system server.
Step 6 parking fee collective system server then uses license plate number enquiring vehicle information server, obtains user mobile phone number
Code.
Step 7 parking fee collective system server sends pay charge way as defined in Parking Fee detail and each parking lot and (withholds
Charge system charge method) give user.
Step 8 user selects to be suitble to the pay charge way payment of oneself to acting collection system in the mode that notifying messages are mentioned.
The acting collection system that step 9 receives client's fund is supplied to user to pay dues receipt or confirmation message, and then notice is stopped
Parking lot charging server user has paid the fees.
Step 10 parking fee collective system server sets the corresponding expense record of license plate number to " not arrearage " state and backs up
It is for future reference to other storage mediums.
Further, in the step 1, the use of garage includes driving into parking lot, berth and sail out of three phases.Wherein,
When vehicle drives into and sails out of parking lot, parking lot must obtain the number-plate number of vehicle, and the mode for obtaining vehicle license plate number can
Being obtained after manual identified, it can also be the license plate number that the POS obtains after parking card is swiped the card, can also be Car license recognition phase
The license plate number of machine automatic identification, can be different using different acquisition modes according to the design in parking lot.
In vehicle into fashionable, parking lot obtains license plate number and simultaneously sends jointly to parking fee collective system service with parking lot identification code
Device.The parking fee collective system server after license plate number is received using license plate number as keyword query cost data library, if the car plate pair
All records for answering meet condition of detaining (arrearage amount or number reach the setting of system manager), then parking fee collective system service
Device is sent in the form of short message forbids being driven out to information to parking lot, no matter arrearage can detain vehicle in that parking lot in this way
Implement to force payment.The acting collection system of each parking lot setting notifies parking fee collective system after subscriber payment in the form of format message
Then server, the latter send instructions to the parking lot clearance vehicle for detaining the vehicle.
Further, in the step 2, when vehicle leaves, the charging host machine in parking lot calculates parking fee and sends
It includes following field that parking fee detail, which gives parking fee collective system server, parking fee detail,:License plate number, parking lot identification code, parking
Start time, stop finish time and parking fee;
Before parking lot can use the system that this method is mentioned, the administrator in parking lot must submit the charge in parking lot
Mode, short message terminal number, parking lot description information give parking lot information server, these information of the server storage and for should
Parking lot distributes unique identification code in a parking lot network and comes the unique mark parking lot.So in step 4
Parking lot information can be inquired.
In the step 3, pay status should be set as " arrearage " state when parking fee stores in cost data library.
In the step 5, the bill for being sent to acting collection system is recorded as using license plate number as keyword search expense number
All records obtained according to library.
In the step 6, vehicle information database is that storage license plate number and cell-phone number form by keyword of license plate number
Record set;It abandons executing hereafter step if not inquiring cell-phone number, hereafter when user sends license plate number to information of vehicles
After server therefore server notice parking fee collective system server have user to send legal license plate number, the license plate number is inquired immediately
Arrearage records and sends premium notice short message to user.
In the step 8, user provides license plate number when payment, and acting collection system lists the corresponding bill of the license plate number,
Then user can be with the short massage notice verification being previously received, the payment after determining that the two is consistent, therefore can be short to avoid swindling
The fraud of letter.
In the step 9, acting collection system same parking lot in a manner of network special line, encrypted transmission or other safety high speeds
Charging server communicates, and needs not only with safety but also with certain bandwidth.
In the step 10, first other backup storage devices are recorded in backup bill, then deletion record.Such side
Face can support parking attendant's inquiry business to record, and the record of expense has on the other hand been handed over due to deleting, and accelerate
Inquiry to cost data library.
User sends license plate number with SMS and uses flow as shown in Figure 3 to information of vehicles server.Information of vehicles takes
Whether business device after receiving license plate number to verify license plate number effective if inquire vehicle administration office vehicle information database, if unavailable emphasis user
It retransmits or cancels and send, sent to user mobile phone if effectively and confirm short message, user is allowed to confirm.It is correctly tested in user's input
It demonstrate,proves code and confirms that rear vehicle information server storage license plate number and cell-phone number to its database, then prompt user to send successfully.If
User inputs identifying code mistake and then ignores the license plate number and terminate this process.Therefore vehicle can be determined if receiving confirmation short message
The trade mark is all effective, reliable and mutual vivid association with cell-phone number.At the time of identifying code is to receiving license plate number (when the date
Every minute and second), license plate number, cell-phone number composition byte stream carry out CRC16 calculate gained number the decimal system (such as 23567) indicate.
It is rear once to cover previous cell-phone number, vehicle letter automatically when different mobile phones repeatedly sends identical license plate number
Breath server only stores a cell-phone number for a license plate number.Information of vehicles server is provided with the record term of validity, it is expired from
It is dynamic to delete license plate number-cell-phone number record.
Applicability extensively efficient parking charge system include parking lot information server, information of vehicles server,
Parking fee collective system server, third party's acting collection system and vehicle administration office's vehicle information database.Fine line indicates interconnection in Fig. 2
Net connection, dash line indicate to communicate in the form of SMS, and heavy line indicates that high-speed local area network connection, thick dashed line indicate that special line connects
It connects, fine dotted line indicates payment relationship of the user with third party's fare payment system.Arrow indicates the direction of communication, and word, which represents, on line hands over
The information of stream.
Parking lot:It is equipped with a charging host machine (PC) for carrying short message transceiving module, which is equipped with Fig. 7
The application software of logic function shown in data flow diagram.Shown in the parking lot structure figure of its specific preferable Fig. 4 of internal structure design
Scheme, can also be used minimalist program shown in Fig. 5, and the program only needs to be equipped with charging host machine.
Parking lot information server:Internet Server with public network IP address, it receives parking attendant and submits
Parking lot information, specify unique identification code among network after system manager's audit for parking lot, and stop with this
Parking lot exclusive identification code is in the information deposit internal database that index submits parking attendant.Parking attendant submits
Information include:Reimbursement of expense mode, parking lot SMS module number and parking lot description information.It, which runs, Fig. 8 data flows
The server software of logic function shown in figure.Parking attendant can self-help registration (passing through the WEB application interface of this server)
Or otherwise (such as system manager of the Written Request Form mode to present networks) submits parking lot information..
Information of vehicles server:For private services device, communicated by SMS module and private LAN other assemblies.It is logical
It crosses SMS module and receives the license plate number that user mobile phone is sent, it is same after inquiry vehicle administration office's vehicle information database verification to send mobile phone
Number it is stored in database and proactive notification parking fee collective system server together, it also receives the initiation of parking fee collective system server
Inquiry.It runs the server software for having logic function shown in Fig. 9 data flow diagram.
Parking fee collective system server:Internet Server with public network IP address and short message transceiving module, passes through interconnection
What net reception parking lot charging host machine was sent drives into vehicle license plate number, parking lot identification code and Parking Fee inventory;By short
Letter module is actively initiated to contact with user and parking lot.It runs the server software for having logic function shown in Fig. 6 data flow diagram.
When receiving Parking Fee inventory, cost data library is arrived in storage, then sends parking fee bill information to collection charges
System, then using license plate number as search index information of vehicles server, if getting the corresponding cell-phone number of license plate number, just
Send parking fee bill information, pay charge way information notifies user to pay dues to user.In addition, when because user sends license plate number and leads
When parking fee collective system server being caused to receive user mobile phone number-license plate number that information of vehicles server is sent to notification information, parking
Field charging server retrieves the corresponding expense bill of the car plate, if there are arrearages just to send parking fee bill information, pay charge way
Information notifies user to pay dues to user.
When receive that parking lot charging host machine sends drives into vehicle license plate number, parking lot identification code pair, cost data is inquired
Library sends short message if it find that car plate (corresponding vehicle) arrearage and the arrearage amount of money or number exceed defined tolerance limit
Implement to force payment to allow the latter to detain vehicle to parking lot charging host machine.
After receiving the subscriber payment completion information that acting collection system is sent, update cost data-base recording, and if
Vehicle is just arrested at this time, then sending parking lot charging host machine that clearance information is just being berthed to vehicle with short message mode to let pass
Vehicle.
Parking expense detail is returned when receiving the inquiry request of parking attendant to summarize.
Acting collection system:Parking fee is paid for user, is provided for third parties such as bank, special collection charges companies.
After user inputs car plate, the expense that can recall vehicle is detailed (if vehicle had parking), and pays expense receiving user
After provide the user with payment document or notification information, and notify parking fee collective system server user payment information.
Vehicle administration office's vehicle information database:For motor vehicles authorities of government establish vehicle information database, including
Authority's information such as vehicle license plate, owner information.
Parking fee collective system server, information of vehicles server, parking lot information server form server cluster, mutually it
Between interconnected with high-speed local area network.Information of vehicles server is also contacted with short message with user, and is connected to by dedicated communication line
Vehicle administration office's vehicle information database.Parking lot charging host machine is connected through the internet to parking fee collective system server and short by its
Letter module receives the short message that parking fee collective system server is sent.User sends car plate by SMS and gives information of vehicles server
And receive the payment information that parking fee collective system server is sent.User is in such a way that third party's acting collection system is supported with its connection
System.
For parking lot, it is necessary to be accomplished that and upload parking lot identification code, Parking Fee record, car plate to parking
Charging server, and detaining of receiving that parking fee collective system server sends or the short message of clearance vehicle.This can pass through
The common PC with SMS module of one access internet manually logs in charging server upload, can also be existed by intelligent apparatus
It is uploaded when vehicle leaves.In addition, parking lot should remind user to believe by short message sending license plate number to vehicle in a manner of eye-catching
Server is ceased to pay the fees, other aspect functions in specific alerting pattern and parking lot can freely be realized by parking lot owner.
New networking park construction is given in this design and the work of existing parking lot addition network brings prodigious flexibility, reduces
It networks and requires.Parking lot must be equipped with a charging host machine, can be realized with preferable PC machine or industrial personal computer is configured, in the machine
One special-purpose software is installed, Fig. 7 is the data flow diagram for indicating this software logic function on device.As a kind of security means, charging
Host upload data when should first ask the certificate of parking fee collective system server and verify charging server certificate it is legal after
Data are just uploaded, this is no longer to go to live in the household of one's in-laws on getting married and chat well known to IT field technical staff.
Fig. 5 is a kind of simplest inexpensive parking lot implementation, as long as charging host machine installation is above-mentioned special soft in figure
Part.
Fig. 4 show a kind of preferred parking lot implementation, is described in detail below:
Car license recognition camera mounted on Entrance obtains car plate, is sent to entrance industrial personal computer;Entrance industrial personal computer control
Banister processed opens, and vehicle is allowed to drive into, and then entrance industrial personal computer sends license plate number and gives parking lot charging host machine;Charging host machine record should
The license plate number of vehicle and enter the moment and be simultaneously stored in its local data base, then send the vehicle license plate number and parking lot identification code to
Parking fee collective system server, the latter may send the information for whether detaining the vehicle to charging host machine by short message mode.If meter
Expense host, which receives, detains information, it should be transmitted to outlet industrial personal computer.
Car license recognition camera mounted on parking exit obtains license plate number when vehicle is sailed out of from parking lot, and transmission provides
Mouth industrial personal computer;Outlet industrial personal computer sends the license plate number and gives parking lot charging host machine;Then, meter was such as received during vehicle parking
Car plate of detaining of expense host forwarding corresponds to information of vehicles, then controls banister and be closed to prevent vehicle from sailing out of, otherwise open banister
Clearance vehicle.Parking exit can optionally install be connected to outlet industrial personal computer light-emitting diode display with show vehicle license plate number,
Forbid clearance reason and other information to prompt user.
After parking lot charging host machine receives the license plate number that outlet industrial personal computer is sent, inquiry local data base finds entrance industry control
Machine sends same car plate and enters time information, and the corresponding vehicle parking expense account of the license plate number is generated according to parking lot charging regulation
It is single, it is on the one hand stored in native database and backups, be on the other hand transferred to parking fee collective system server.
Partial wideband access can be used in the mode of parking lot charging host machine access internet, 3G/4G mobile communication technologies connect
Enter, PTSN is accessed or the suitable modes such as access via telephone line.Because of the data volume very little of transmission, to the of less demanding of bandwidth.
Acting collection system can from parking attendant according to parking lot concrete condition and preference to bank, band acquiring corporation,
This service of third parties' acting collection system application such as Alipay, wechat, consults data-interface after application.
Information of vehicles server, parking lot information server and parking fee collective system server are preferably with the privately owned high speed of gigabit
Local area network interconnection, not only inquiry velocity is fast in this way, but also transmits safety.Third party's acting collection system is the same as the chargeable service of parking factory
Device, vehicle administration office's information of vehicles server should be interconnected with information of vehicles server with the communication mode of safety, it is ensured that secure communication.
Information of vehicles server carries short message transceiving module, the license plate number for receiving user's transmission, this server is preferred
Business small server host stores data using 1 disk arrays of RAID.Information of vehicles server is configured with DBMS (data
Base management system) and daemon software to realize its objective function, Fig. 9 is the data flow diagram for indicating the software logic function.
Parking lot information server should there are two network interface, a connection charging server, a connection internets.
The interface of wherein connection internet has public network IP address, therefore Parking permitted field administrator or system manager are visited by internet
Ask it.The preferred business small server host of this server, data are stored using 1 disk arrays of RAID.Parking lot information takes
Parking lot information of the business device configured with DBMS (data base management system) management registrations;Equipped with application software, it to be used for system pipes
Reason person and parking attendant increase, inquiry, delete, changing parking lot information, and Fig. 8 is the data for indicating the software logic function
Flow graph.
The preferred business small server host of parking fee collective system server, expense number is stored using 1 disk arrays of RAID
According to library.The preferred LINUX operating systems of operating system of parking fee collective system server, because it is increased income, reliable and low cost.This clothes
Business device should use high speed access via telephone line to internet and be connected to the interface of internet and possess public network IP, pass through interconnection with support
Net accesses, and uses network security technology to prevent from being attacked, no longer superfluous herein to chat.
The charge WEB application software of logic function shown in 6 data flow diagram of parking fee collective system server service chart, expense in figure
Database is the relational database files of relational database management system (DBMS) management, storage user's parking fee record.This is soft
Part includes parking lot interface module, parking lot information server enquiry module, information of vehicles server enquiry module, collection charges system
System interface module, DBMS (data base management system), method execution module and Subscriber Interface Module SIM.Each module effect is as follows:
Parking lot interface module is used to receive the license plate number of parking lot upload, Parking Fee information;
Parking lot information server enquiry module is for inquiring parking lot information;
Information of vehicles server enquiry module is for the corresponding cell-phone number of enquiring vehicle car plate and receives information of vehicles service
Device notice (the legal license plate number-cell-phone number record for receiving user's transmission);
Acting collection system interface module to acting collection system and receives user's premium notice for sending charge bill;
DBMS is recorded for structured storage Parking Fee, it is preferred to use large-scale DBMS (data base management system);
Method execution module calls above-mentioned module to be inputted, and is recalled after the logical process illustrated according to preceding method
It states interface module and is output to corresponding external object, be the core of entire software for scheduling and logic processing module;
Subscriber Interface Module SIM is the user interface of system manager's configuration management book server;It is also used for parking attendant
It inquires, upload Parking expense is detailed, car plate user interface.The permission of parking attendant and system manager should
It is different.
When software work, each network interface is persistently monitored, then executes following action respectively:
When receiving that parking lot charging host machine sends after driving into vehicle license plate number, whether inquiry arrearage and determines according to rule
Whether transmission detains instruction to parking lot, if desired detains, and sends an SMS to parking lot charging host machine execution detaining car and (forbids
Vehicle sails out of parking lot).
After receiving the parking fee detail that parking lot charging host machine is sent, storage is to cost data library and inquires parking lot
Information server obtains its acting collection system information and bill information is so forwarded to give its acting collection system;Then enquiring vehicle information takes
Business device sends notifying messages to user if inquiring license plate number-cell-phone number record.When receiving information of vehicles server
After notice has user to have sent legal license plate number notice, inquire whether the license plate number has arrearage to record and sent if having immediately
Notifying messages are to user.
After receiving the vehicle parking expense payment received information that acting collection system is sent, the vehicle is changed in cost data library
Parking Fee be recorded as " not arrearage " state, it is for future reference to backup to other storage mediums, then deletes this from cost data library
Record.
Service action is executed when receiving the maintenance command of system manager and response is fed back to system manager;When
When receiving the inquiry request of parking attendant, expense database and backup storage medium are inquired, and result is fed back to parking
Field administrator.