CN106523027A - Deep well pipeline delivery pressure relieving and filling device and using method thereof - Google Patents

Deep well pipeline delivery pressure relieving and filling device and using method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106523027A
CN106523027A CN201611028572.6A CN201611028572A CN106523027A CN 106523027 A CN106523027 A CN 106523027A CN 201611028572 A CN201611028572 A CN 201611028572A CN 106523027 A CN106523027 A CN 106523027A
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China
Prior art keywords
pipeline
filling
release
filling pipeline
pressure
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CN201611028572.6A
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CN106523027B (en
Inventor
焦华喆
严少洋
陈新明
罗平平
杨亦轩
王云飞
徐雨
孙冠东
韩振宇
刘子璐
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Henan University of Technology
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Henan University of Technology
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21FSAFETY DEVICES, TRANSPORT, FILLING-UP, RESCUE, VENTILATION, OR DRAINING IN OR OF MINES OR TUNNELS
    • E21F15/00Methods or devices for placing filling-up materials in underground workings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17DPIPE-LINE SYSTEMS; PIPE-LINES
    • F17D1/00Pipe-line systems
    • F17D1/08Pipe-line systems for liquids or viscous products
    • F17D1/088Pipe-line systems for liquids or viscous products for solids or suspensions of solids in liquids, e.g. slurries
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17DPIPE-LINE SYSTEMS; PIPE-LINES
    • F17D1/00Pipe-line systems
    • F17D1/08Pipe-line systems for liquids or viscous products
    • F17D1/13Conveying liquids or viscous products by gravity
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17DPIPE-LINE SYSTEMS; PIPE-LINES
    • F17D3/00Arrangements for supervising or controlling working operations
    • F17D3/01Arrangements for supervising or controlling working operations for controlling, signalling, or supervising the conveyance of a product

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • On-Site Construction Work That Accompanies The Preparation And Application Of Concrete (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of deep well mine filling and pipeline delivering, and relates to a deep well pipeline delivery pressure relieving and filling device and a using method. The deep well pipeline delivery pressure relieving and filling device is composed of a filling pipeline, a pressure relief tank, a one-way valve, a pressure measurement instrument, a line pipe, a filling station, a cork base plate and angle steel. According to the device, the pressure and the pipe explosion risk of a pipeline can be reduced, the pipeline delivery stability can be improved, the flowing speed of slurry at a pipeline outlet and the separation rate of the slurry can be decreased, the slurry strength can be guaranteed, the pipeline wall thickness can be decreased, the service life of the pipeline can be prolonged, the safety performance of the pipeline can be improved, and the strength of goaf filling bodies can be guaranteed.

Description

A kind of deep-well pipeline release device for filling and its using method
Technical field
The invention belongs to Deep Shaft Mine in China filling and pipe transportation technology field, are related to a kind of deep-well pipeline release filling Device and using method, the present invention are applied to vertical height and are more than 800m, deep-well pipeline release of the stowing gradient less than 4.
Background technology
In metallic mineral resources development process, underground unavoidably just has goaf.In order to improve exploitation safe water It is flat, need pipeline to be filled goaf, metallic mineral resources exploitation safety tool is of great significance.At present , using seamless steel pipe as conveyance conduit, with the increase of loading, deep down-hole pressure is excessive, in the little situation of line again for pipeline Under:Pipeline pressure is big, easy abrasion, and booster risk is high;Pipeline wall thickness is had high demands, pipeline wall thickness causes the matter of pipeline Amount is excessive, and pipe laying working performance is low;Pipe vibration frequency is big, reduces the service life of pipeline.In pipeline exit Concrete slurry speed is big, and slip is easily isolated, and coarse granule is under, fine grained is easy to run off in upper, cement, reduces the strong of concrete Degree, the safety that result in goaf supporting are reduced.
Certain ore mining deep-well conveyance conduit pressure relief device carries out concrete slurry filling, and slip relies primarily on slurry gravity certainly Stream is transported to goaf.In primary pipeline delivery phase, conveyance conduit is caused conveyance conduit booster by excessive pressure, affects Stability.For this purpose, having carried out many kinds of measures research, including increase pipeline wall thickness, flow velocity of slurry etc. is reduced, but all can not be thorough Bottom solves the problems, such as deep-well pipeline.Result, it is believed that needing to add pressure relief device on conveyance conduit, conveyance conduit interface is reduced The flow velocity of the pressure and pipe outlet slip at place, that is, solve conveyance conduit booster and stable problem, improve security performance again With the intensity of goaf filling body.
The content of the invention
It is that pipeline pressure is big that the present invention solves problem of the prior art, and abrasion weight, easy booster reduce making for pipeline Use the time limit;Pipeline wall thickness is had high demands, pipeline wall thickness causes the quality of pipeline excessive, and pipe laying working performance is low;Pipeline is defeated Send slurry flow rate big, pipe vibration frequency is big, and slip is easily isolated, and cement is easy to run off, and strength of filling mass is low, it is impossible to support equipment and Country rock, mining poor stability.
The present invention for the adopted technical scheme that solves the above problems is:
A kind of deep-well filling pipeline release conveyer device, by filling pipeline, release case, one-way cock, pressure-measuring device, spool, Filling Station, cork backing plate and angle steel composition, the filling pipeline is wear-resistant material pipeline and is connected by clip merogenesis, and is filled out Fill pipeline and be divided into vertical section and horizontal segment, the release case is arranged on merogenesis incision position, and release case is welded to connect with filling pipeline And fixed with angle steel supporting between release case and filling pipeline, pressure-measuring device is set on the pipeline on merogenesis fracture top, institute The porch that one-way cock is arranged on filling pipeline is stated, the Filling Station is located at outside filling pipeline, and is connected by pipeline One-way cock, the cork backing plate are arranged on outside filling pipeline, and the spool is close to filling pipeline outer wall, lead to circuit in spool And it is connected to pressure-measuring device.
Further, described filling pipeline adopts molybdenum chromium dual alloy abrasion-proof pipe, and scribbles Colophonium on the outside of filling pipeline.
Further, described filling pipeline specification is diameter 200mm, and single-unit 3 ~ 5m of length, the vertical section for filling out pipeline are more than 800m, 4 times less than vertical section height of horizontal segment.
Further, the merogenesis incision position is fracture equally distributed around filling pipeline, and fracture dimensions length 5cm is wide Degree 5cm.
Further, described release case is shaped as infundibulate, under enclose diameter and be adapted with filling pipeline so that release case It is welded on filling pipeline, with diameter greater than filling pipeline, release case apparatus funnel part level angle is 45 °~60 ° to upper measurement.
Further, with pressure-measuring device by connection, pressure-measuring device is by wired sensing for described one-way cock The size of controllable one-way cock control valve, so that control the flow and flow velocity of slip.
A kind of using method of deep-well pipeline release device for filling, using a kind of above-mentioned deep-well pipeline release Device for filling, comprises the following steps that:(S1)Cork backing plate is installed outside filling pipeline, to reduce vibration, cork backing plate is installed At the fixed position for supporting of filling pipeline, fill pipe, release case and pit shaft is made preferably to connect,(S2)Deep-well pipeline release Device is moistened with water before the use,(S3)Filling Station is by conveyance conduit to delivering concrete slip, coagulation in filling pipeline Earth material slurry flows to goaf along filling pipeline,(S4)Concrete slurry can enter release case, so as to reduce internal pipe pressure, (S5)Pressure-measuring device detects release case internal pressure, when the concrete slurry in release case reaches the 2/3 of release tankage, pressure Force measuring instrument can sense and regulate and control one-way cock reduces flow velocity and flow,(S6)After flow-reduction is fed, in release case Concrete is flowed back in vertical transport pipeline under gravity automatically,(S7)After cementing operations terminate, pipeline is rinsed, clearly It is clean, sedimentation tank is set near vertical pipe bottom, sedimentation tank is set every 300m at the horizontal pipe, waste material centralized collection, Process.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:Pipeline pressure can be reduced, the stability of pipeline is improved, pipe outlet is reduced Place's slip flowing velocity, reduces the isolation rate of slip, it is ensured that the intensity of slip, reduces pipeline wall thickness, reduces the booster wind of pipeline Danger, extends the service life of pipeline, the security performance that improve pipeline and the intensity for guaranteeing goaf filling body.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
According to Fig. 1, a kind of deep-well pipeline release device for filling, by filling pipeline 1, release case 2, one-way cock 3rd, pressure-measuring device 4, spool 5, Filling Station 6, cork backing plate 7 and angle steel 8 are constituted;The filling pipeline 1 is that molybdenum chromium dual alloy is resistance to Mill pipeline, pipeline specifications are diameter 200mm, the long 3m of single-unit of filling pipeline, and using clamp connection, vertical height is more than 800m, 4 times less than vertical section height of horizontal section length, 4 ~ 5 times less than vertical height of filling pipeline total length;Disclosure satisfy that high stream The gravity flow filling conveying of speed, high pressure and high abrasion requires, can increase the thickness of pipeline, increase pipeline and connect at pipe joint Bearing capacity at mouthful;The release case 2 is arranged on merogenesis incision position, and release case 2 is welded to connect with filling pipeline 1, in order to keep away Exempt from release case 2 and bear larger weight, fixed with 8 supporting of angle steel between release case 2 and filling pipeline 1, the shape of release case 2 For infundibulate, under enclose diameter and be adapted with filling pipeline so that release case is welded on filling pipeline, and upper measurement is with diameter greater than filling Pipeline, release case apparatus funnel part level angle are 45 °~60 °, and its effect is to reduce the pressure inside pipeline;The merogenesis Incision position is fracture equally distributed around filling pipeline, fracture dimensions length 5cm, width 5cm;The one-way cock 3 and pressure By connection, one-way cock 3 controls check valve when pressure is excessive by 4 wired sensing of pressure-measuring device to force measuring instrument 4 Door 3 is so as to the flow and flow velocity of the size control slip of control valve;The Filling Station 6 is located at outside filling pipeline, and is led to Piping connects one-way cock 3, and Filling Station 6 is used for providing concrete slurry or water;Described 5 caliber of spool is 10mm, is Maintenance lay the first stone, the prevent insulating barrier of circuit for circuit is damaged, prevents fire, protection circuit;Described cork backing plate 7 exists Install outside filling pipeline 1, cork backing plate 7 is arranged on the fixed position for supporting of conveyance conduit 1, makes conveyance conduit 1, release case 2 and pit shaft preferably connect, to reach the purpose of vibration isolation, weakening, it is ensured that inside the service life of pipeline and pipeline slip not from Analysis.
The using method of deep-well pipeline release device for filling is:Cork backing plate, cork are installed outside filling pipeline Backing plate is arranged on the fixed position for supporting of filling pipeline, fill pipe, release case and pit shaft is preferably connected;Deep-well pipeline Pressure relief device is supplied water by Filling Station before the use, moistens filling pipeline with water;Filling Station is by conveyance conduit to filling pipe Delivering concrete slip in road, concrete slurry flow to goaf along filling pipeline;Concrete slurry can enter release case, from And reduce internal pipe pressure;Pressure-measuring device detection monitoring release case internal pressure, the concrete slurry in release case reach Release tankage 2/3 when, pressure-measuring device can sense and regulate and control one-way cock reduces flow velocity and flow;Cementing operations terminate Afterwards, slip is rinsed to pipeline, is cleaned by its gravitional force, stream to goaf, near vertical pipe bottom arranges heavy Shallow lake pond, at horizontal pipe arranges sedimentation tank every 300m, carries out waste material centralized collection, process.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of deep-well filling pipeline release conveyer device, it is characterised in that by filling pipeline(1), release case (2), check valve Door(3), pressure-measuring device(4), spool(5), Filling Station(6), cork backing plate(7)And angle steel(8)Constitute, the filling pipeline is Wear-resistant material pipeline and connected by clip merogenesis, and fill pipe is divided into vertical section and horizontal segment, the release case is arranged In merogenesis incision position, release case and filling pipeline are welded to connect and are fixed with angle steel supporting between release case and filling pipeline, Pressure-measuring device is set on the pipeline on merogenesis fracture top, and the one-way cock is arranged on the porch of filling pipeline, described to fill Erect-position is filled out outside filling pipeline, and one-way cock is connected by pipeline, the cork backing plate is arranged on outside filling pipeline, The spool is close to filling pipeline outer wall, leads to circuit and be connected to pressure-measuring device in spool.
2. a kind of deep-well filling pipeline release conveyer device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described filling pipe Road adopts molybdenum chromium dual alloy abrasion-proof pipe, and scribbles Colophonium on the outside of filling pipeline.
3. a kind of deep-well filling pipeline release conveyer device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described filling pipe Road specification is diameter 200mm, single-unit 3 ~ 5m of length, and, highly more than 800m, horizontal segment is high less than vertical section for the vertical section of filling pipeline 4 times of degree.
4. a kind of deep-well filling pipeline release conveyer device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the merogenesis fracture Place is fracture equally distributed around filling pipeline, fracture dimensions length 5cm, width 5cm.
5. a kind of deep-well filling pipeline release conveyer device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described release case Be shaped as infundibulate, under enclose diameter and filling pipeline and be adapted so that release case is welded on filling pipeline, and upper measurement diameter is big In filling pipeline, release case apparatus funnel part level angle is 45 °~60 °.
6. a kind of deep-well filling pipeline release conveyer device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described check valve , with pressure-measuring device by connection, pressure-measuring device is big by the controllable one-way cock control valve of wired sensing for door It is little, so as to control the flow and flow velocity of slip.
7. a kind of using method of deep-well pipeline release device for filling, it is characterised in that using as described in claim 1 ~ 5 A kind of deep-well pipeline release device for filling, comprise the following steps that:(S1)Cork backing plate is installed outside filling pipeline, with Reduce vibration, cork backing plate is arranged on the fixed position for supporting of filling pipeline, makes fill pipe, release case and pit shaft more preferable Connection,(S2)Deep-well pipeline pressure relief device is moistened with water before the use,(S3)Filling Station is by conveyance conduit to filling pipeline Middle delivering concrete slip, concrete slurry flow to goaf along filling pipeline,(S4)Concrete slurry can enter release case, So as to reduce internal pipe pressure,(S5)Pressure-measuring device detects release case internal pressure, and the concrete slurry in release case reaches To release tankage 2/3 when, pressure-measuring device can sense and regulate and control one-way cock reduces flow velocity and flow,(S6)Work as feed After flow-reduction, the concrete in release case is flowed back in vertical transport pipeline under gravity automatically,(S7)Cementing operations are tied Shu Hou, is rinsed to pipeline, cleans, and arranges sedimentation tank, set every 300m at horizontal pipe near vertical pipe bottom Put sedimentation tank, waste material centralized collection, process.
CN201611028572.6A 2016-11-22 2016-11-22 A kind of deep-well pipeline release device for filling and its application method Active CN106523027B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107401422A (en) * 2017-07-21 2017-11-28 长沙矿山研究院有限责任公司 A kind of deep-well fills relief pipeline apparatus and method
CN112922667A (en) * 2021-02-04 2021-06-08 施波 Self-flow conveying mine filling drilling protection system and repairing method

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB327778A (en) * 1929-01-23 1930-04-17 Karl Baumgartner Process and apparatus for filling in disused workings of mines and the like
CN202544922U (en) * 2012-04-10 2012-11-21 烟台市牟金矿业有限公司 Natural-pressurization connecting funnel of tailings filling pipeline system
CN204403784U (en) * 2014-12-20 2015-06-17 澧县美汇电气科技有限公司 A kind of ore in sand form hydraulic pipe transporting system
CN104948224A (en) * 2015-07-03 2015-09-30 北京科技大学 Device for increasing resistance and regulating pressure in filling slurry pipeline transportation
CN205627308U (en) * 2016-05-21 2016-10-12 山东黄金矿业(玲珑)有限公司 A high pressure buffering filter equipment for fill pipe network in pit

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB327778A (en) * 1929-01-23 1930-04-17 Karl Baumgartner Process and apparatus for filling in disused workings of mines and the like
CN202544922U (en) * 2012-04-10 2012-11-21 烟台市牟金矿业有限公司 Natural-pressurization connecting funnel of tailings filling pipeline system
CN204403784U (en) * 2014-12-20 2015-06-17 澧县美汇电气科技有限公司 A kind of ore in sand form hydraulic pipe transporting system
CN104948224A (en) * 2015-07-03 2015-09-30 北京科技大学 Device for increasing resistance and regulating pressure in filling slurry pipeline transportation
CN205627308U (en) * 2016-05-21 2016-10-12 山东黄金矿业(玲珑)有限公司 A high pressure buffering filter equipment for fill pipe network in pit

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107401422A (en) * 2017-07-21 2017-11-28 长沙矿山研究院有限责任公司 A kind of deep-well fills relief pipeline apparatus and method
CN112922667A (en) * 2021-02-04 2021-06-08 施波 Self-flow conveying mine filling drilling protection system and repairing method

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