CN103470303A - Mine filling system and filling method thereof - Google Patents
Mine filling system and filling method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103470303A CN103470303A CN 201310458439 CN201310458439A CN103470303A CN 103470303 A CN103470303 A CN 103470303A CN 201310458439 CN201310458439 CN 201310458439 CN 201310458439 A CN201310458439 A CN 201310458439A CN 103470303 A CN103470303 A CN 103470303A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a mine filling system and a filling method thereof. Mine filling is an effective means for controlling mining subsidence, scholars home and abroad make a lot of research on mine filling and present a lot of effective methods, but an automatic control system is still lacked. The method comprises a group of tailing storehouses (1); the tailing storehouses (1) are communicated with an agitator (3) through pipelines (2); the agitator is communicated with a fly ash bin (5) through a screw feeder (4); the agitator is also communicated with a sand storehouse (6), a cement storehouse (7), a high-level pool (8) and an area (9) to be air filled through pipelines; a disk feeder (10) is connected below the funnel of the sand storehouse; the disk feeder conveys to the agitator through a nuclear scale (11); the nuclear scale is connected with a central control system. The invention is used for mine filling.
Description
technical field:
the present invention relates to a kind of mine filling system and placement method thereof.
background technology:
since entering industrial society, the mankind increase day by day to the demand of the energy.Containing mass energy material, particularly coal in mine, the development of Future in China is also very huge to its dependence.Mining, when bringing mineral resources, is also the direct factor that brings out geological disaster and contaminated environment.Wherein the most outstanding is exactly subsidence.And filling in mine is the effective means of administering mining subsidence, Chinese scholars has been carried out large quantity research to it, has proposed many effective methods, but also lacks a kind of control system of system automation.
summary of the invention:
the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of mine filling system and placement method thereof.
above-mentioned purpose realizes by following technical scheme:
a kind of mine filling system, its composition comprises: one group of tailings storehouse, described tailings storehouse is by the pipeline communication agitator, and described agitator is communicated with the fine coal ash silo by screw(-type) feeder, and described agitator is also by pipeline communication sandstone storehouse, cement bin, head-tank and dead zone to be filled; The funnel below clutch disk feeder in described sandstone storehouse, described disk feeder flows to described agitator by uclear scale, and described uclear scale connects central control system.
described mine filling system, install electromagnetic flowmeter on the pipeline between described agitator and head-tank, and described electromagnetic flowmeter connects described central control system.
described mine filling system, also install densimeter and flow meter on the pipeline between described agitator and dead zone to be filled, and described densimeter is connected described central control system with flow meter.
described mine filling system, described tailings storehouse connects ore dressing plant by the mine tailing waste pipe, on described mine tailing waste pipe, oil isolation pump is installed, and described mine tailing waste pipe is also installed cyclone between oil isolation pump and ore dressing plant.
described mine filling system, described agitator connects content gauge, and described content gauge connects described central control system.
described mine filling system, described tailings storehouse, fine coal ash silo, sandstone storehouse are connected level-sensing device with cement bin, and described level-sensing device connects described central control system.
described mine filling system, described pipeline adopts wear-resistant steel pipe.
a kind of placement method of mine filling system, at first prepare filling slurry at bottom surface filling preparation station, then be transported to dead zone to be filled by pipeline, carry out filling, the continuous data of each measuring equipment in stowing operation, be aggregated into central control system, and, with reference to the designing requirement index, carry out the automatic control of each ingredient to guarantee the stable operation of filling manufacturing process.
the placement method of described mine filling system, the continuous data of described each measuring equipment is to measure by level-sensing device the storage capacity that level-sensing device that tailings storehouse, fine coal ash silo, sandstone storehouse and cement bin install records, and is transferred to central control system; Described flow meter is measured the flow of filling slurry in agitator, and described densimeter is measured the concentration of filling slurry, and in described content gauge mensuration agitator, the liquid level level is to prevent empty bucket or to overflow.
beneficial effect:
1. the transportation concentration of classified tailings filling process of the present invention is 65%~70%, classified tailings utilize be generally+37 μ m of particle diameter, utilization rate is generally 50%.The level-sensing device that whole filling system utilization is arranged on each feed bin records terminal data, transfers to after central control system and carries out and set numeric ratio, makes stowing operation more accurate, laborsaving.
2. in cement bin of the present invention, the mining with filling material of splendid attire forms cemented fill with mortar parcel piece stone, have for single block of stone of mortar parcel, form firm cemented fill, and piece stone is positioned at stope central authorities and surrounding is wrapped up by mortar, form these two benefits of the cementing integral body with integrated support ability and self-reliance of a kind of " outwardly strong but inwardly weak ".And piece stone particle diameter is generally less than 300mm.Mortar is generally fine sand slurry or last mortar.Because the part mortar in obturation is substituted by piece stone, not only improved the bulk strength of obturation, and can significantly reduce filling cost.This technique is carried respectively down-hole by piece stone and mortar, transfers to stope and is mixed to form adhesive bond (therefore generally being applicable to large stope filling).If mine has the barren rock of peeling off of excavating plant can be for utilizing, benefit more is worth significantly.
the accompanying drawing explanation:
accompanying drawing 1 is system architecture schematic diagram of the present invention.
the specific embodiment:
embodiment 1:
a kind of mine filling system, its composition comprises: one group of tailings storehouse 1, described tailings storehouse is communicated with agitator 3 by pipeline 2, described agitator is communicated with fine coal ash silo 5 by screw(-type) feeder 4, and described agitator is also by pipeline communication sandstone storehouse 6, cement bin 7, head-tank 8 and dead zone to be filled 9; The funnel below clutch disk feeder 10 in described sandstone storehouse, described disk feeder flows to described agitator by uclear scale 11, and described uclear scale connects central control system.
embodiment 2:
the described mine filling system of embodiment 1, install electromagnetic flowmeter 12 on the pipeline between described agitator and head-tank, described electromagnetic flowmeter connects described central control system, splendid attire filling water in described head-tank.
embodiment 3:
the described mine filling system of embodiment 1 or 2, also install densimeter 13 and flow meter 14 on the pipeline between described agitator and dead zone to be filled, described densimeter is connected described central control system with flow meter.
embodiment 4:
the described mine filling system of embodiment 1 or 2, described tailings storehouse connects ore dressing plant 17 by the mine tailing waste pipe, and oil isolation pump 15 is installed on described mine tailing waste pipe, and described mine tailing waste pipe is also installed cyclone 16 between oil isolation pump and ore dressing plant.
embodiment 5:
the described mine filling system of embodiment 1 or 2, described agitator connects content gauge, and described content gauge connects described central control system.
embodiment 6:
the described mine filling system of embodiment 1 or 2, described tailings storehouse, fine coal ash silo, sandstone storehouse are connected level-sensing device with cement bin, and described level-sensing device connects described central control system.
embodiment 7:
the described mine filling system of embodiment 1 or 2, described pipeline adopts wear-resistant steel pipe.
embodiment 8:
a kind of placement method of mine filling system:
at first prepare filling slurry at bottom surface filling preparation station, then be transported to dead zone to be filled by pipeline, carry out filling, the continuous data of each measuring equipment in stowing operation, be aggregated into central control system, and, with reference to the designing requirement index, carry out the automatic control of each ingredient to guarantee the stable operation of filling manufacturing process.
embodiment 9:
the placement method of embodiment 8 described mine filling systems, the continuous data of described each measuring equipment is to measure by level-sensing device the storage capacity that level-sensing device that tailings storehouse, fine coal ash silo, sandstone storehouse and cement bin install records, and is transferred to central control system; Described flow meter is measured the flow of filling slurry in agitator, and described densimeter is measured the concentration of filling slurry, and in described content gauge mensuration agitator, the liquid level level is to prevent empty bucket or to overflow.
Claims (9)
1. a mine filling system, its composition comprises: one group of tailings storehouse, it is characterized in that: described tailings storehouse is by the pipeline communication agitator, described agitator is communicated with the fine coal ash silo by screw(-type) feeder, and described agitator is also by pipeline communication sandstone storehouse, cement bin, head-tank and dead zone to be filled; The funnel below clutch disk feeder in described sandstone storehouse, described disk feeder flows to described agitator by uclear scale, and described uclear scale connects central control system.
2. mine filling system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: on the pipeline between described agitator and head-tank, electromagnetic flowmeter is installed, described electromagnetic flowmeter connects described central control system.
3. mine filling system according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: on the pipeline between described agitator and dead zone to be filled, densimeter and flow meter also are installed, described densimeter is connected described central control system with flow meter.
4. mine filling system according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described tailings storehouse connects ore dressing plant by the mine tailing waste pipe, on described mine tailing waste pipe, oil isolation pump is installed, described mine tailing waste pipe is also installed cyclone between oil isolation pump and ore dressing plant.
5. mine filling system according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described agitator connects content gauge, and described content gauge connects described central control system.
6. mine filling system according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described tailings storehouse, fine coal ash silo, sandstone storehouse are connected level-sensing device with cement bin, and described level-sensing device connects described central control system.
7. mine filling system according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described pipeline employing wear-resistant steel pipe.
8. the placement method of a mine filling system, it is characterized in that: at first at bottom surface filling preparation station, prepare filling slurry, then be transported to dead zone to be filled by pipeline, carry out filling, the continuous data of each measuring equipment in stowing operation, be aggregated into central control system, and, with reference to the designing requirement index, carry out the automatic control of each ingredient to guarantee the stable operation of filling manufacturing process.
9. the placement method of mine filling system according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: the continuous data of described each measuring equipment is to measure by level-sensing device the storage capacity that level-sensing device that tailings storehouse, fine coal ash silo, sandstone storehouse and cement bin install records, and is transferred to central control system; Described flow meter is measured the flow of filling slurry in agitator, and described densimeter is measured the concentration of filling slurry, and in described content gauge mensuration agitator, the liquid level level is to prevent empty bucket or to overflow.
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CN 201310458439 CN103470303A (en) | 2013-10-02 | 2013-10-02 | Mine filling system and filling method thereof |
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CN 201310458439 CN103470303A (en) | 2013-10-02 | 2013-10-02 | Mine filling system and filling method thereof |
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Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103936345A (en) * | 2014-03-03 | 2014-07-23 | 中钢矿业开发有限公司 | Method and system for preparing tailings filling slurry |
CN104033180A (en) * | 2014-07-01 | 2014-09-10 | 河北工程大学 | Bucket elevating type compact coal mine paste filling device |
CN104763467A (en) * | 2015-04-14 | 2015-07-08 | 三峡大学 | Filling body for deep well metal mine goaf and filling method and system thereof |
CN105089694A (en) * | 2014-05-14 | 2015-11-25 | 五矿邯邢矿业有限公司西石门铁矿 | Method for injecting solidified tailings into collapse pit |
CN105697059A (en) * | 2016-03-08 | 2016-06-22 | 陕西煎茶岭镍业有限公司 | Filling method of all-tailing ore pulp |
CN106827247A (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2017-06-13 | 武汉钢铁集团开圣科技有限责任公司 | The filling bed of material can be made not produce the mine tailing inserts of isolation to prepare and fill system |
CN107473680A (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2017-12-15 | 山东安实绿色开采技术发展有限公司 | A kind of flyash high-water expansion cementing automatic filling material, system and technique |
CN109732783A (en) * | 2019-01-14 | 2019-05-10 | 安徽东巨新型建材有限公司 | A kind of tailing filling automatic control system and its application method |
AU2017207962A2 (en) * | 2016-01-14 | 2019-07-18 | Outotec (Finland) Oy | Method and apparatus for paste backfill |
CN110953019A (en) * | 2020-01-02 | 2020-04-03 | 中国矿业大学(北京) | Method for improving early strength of filling body by using microwave technology |
-
2013
- 2013-10-02 CN CN 201310458439 patent/CN103470303A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103936345A (en) * | 2014-03-03 | 2014-07-23 | 中钢矿业开发有限公司 | Method and system for preparing tailings filling slurry |
CN103936345B (en) * | 2014-03-03 | 2016-01-13 | 中钢矿业开发有限公司 | The method and system of a kind of tailing (back) fill slurry preparation |
CN105089694A (en) * | 2014-05-14 | 2015-11-25 | 五矿邯邢矿业有限公司西石门铁矿 | Method for injecting solidified tailings into collapse pit |
CN104033180A (en) * | 2014-07-01 | 2014-09-10 | 河北工程大学 | Bucket elevating type compact coal mine paste filling device |
CN104763467A (en) * | 2015-04-14 | 2015-07-08 | 三峡大学 | Filling body for deep well metal mine goaf and filling method and system thereof |
AU2017207962A2 (en) * | 2016-01-14 | 2019-07-18 | Outotec (Finland) Oy | Method and apparatus for paste backfill |
CN105697059A (en) * | 2016-03-08 | 2016-06-22 | 陕西煎茶岭镍业有限公司 | Filling method of all-tailing ore pulp |
CN106827247A (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2017-06-13 | 武汉钢铁集团开圣科技有限责任公司 | The filling bed of material can be made not produce the mine tailing inserts of isolation to prepare and fill system |
CN107473680A (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2017-12-15 | 山东安实绿色开采技术发展有限公司 | A kind of flyash high-water expansion cementing automatic filling material, system and technique |
CN109732783A (en) * | 2019-01-14 | 2019-05-10 | 安徽东巨新型建材有限公司 | A kind of tailing filling automatic control system and its application method |
CN109732783B (en) * | 2019-01-14 | 2021-04-09 | 安徽东巨新型建材有限公司 | Automatic tailing filling control system and application method thereof |
CN110953019A (en) * | 2020-01-02 | 2020-04-03 | 中国矿业大学(北京) | Method for improving early strength of filling body by using microwave technology |
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Application publication date: 20131225 |