CN108252734A - A kind of placement method of Desending slicing Drift stoping underground goaf - Google Patents
A kind of placement method of Desending slicing Drift stoping underground goaf Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108252734A CN108252734A CN201711360751.4A CN201711360751A CN108252734A CN 108252734 A CN108252734 A CN 108252734A CN 201711360751 A CN201711360751 A CN 201711360751A CN 108252734 A CN108252734 A CN 108252734A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- filling
- placement method
- underground goaf
- underground
- goaf
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000011398 Portland cement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006837 decompression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005429 filling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002440 industrial waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005204 segregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21F—SAFETY DEVICES, TRANSPORT, FILLING-UP, RESCUE, VENTILATION, OR DRAINING IN OR OF MINES OR TUNNELS
- E21F15/00—Methods or devices for placing filling-up materials in underground workings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21F—SAFETY DEVICES, TRANSPORT, FILLING-UP, RESCUE, VENTILATION, OR DRAINING IN OR OF MINES OR TUNNELS
- E21F15/00—Methods or devices for placing filling-up materials in underground workings
- E21F15/005—Methods or devices for placing filling-up materials in underground workings characterised by the kind or composition of the backfilling material
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of placement method of Desending slicing Drift stoping underground goaf, is related to during a kind of underground mining mineral resources, the improvement of the placement method of underground goaf.It is characterized in that using mine ore dressing crude tailings as aggregate, using portland cement as cementing agent, filling slurry is configured to, being delivered to underground goaf by pipeline self is filled.A kind of placement method of Desending slicing Drift stoping underground goaf of the present invention, being filled into the slurry in goaf has dehydration soon, the features such as early strength height, obturation good integrity, pipeline are stablized, crude tailings can be efficiently used, filling cost is low, filling filling technique is depressurized as the mould pocket type placement method and filling slurry of filling aggregate by the use of crude tailings, ensure that the lower mass intensity requirement for reaching technical standard as the obturation of work top plate into mining with stowing.Crude tailings can be efficiently used, tailings waste material is reduced to surface discharge, alleviates the pollution to environment, considerably reduce filling cost.
Description
Technical field
A kind of placement method of Desending slicing Drift stoping underground goaf, is related to a kind of underground mining mineral resources process
In, the improvement of the placement method of underground goaf.
Background technology
During underground mining mineral resources, underground goaf needs effectively to be filled, and CHARACTERISTICS OF TAILINGS SAND is mine enterprise
The most important solid industrial waste material of industry, the stacking of CHARACTERISTICS OF TAILINGS SAND can cause environmental protection very big pressure.In existing mine
In filling technique, in depth limit, the utilizations of crude tailings is on strength of filling mass far from meeting mine safety
The requirement of mining.
At present, using tailing as the classified tailings filling process of aggregate, crude tailings high dense fill technique and paste body filling work
Skill has technically achieved important breakthrough and has been widely applied;But the profit of middle crude tailings in depth limit
With being but extremely restricted, which is because, one is the obturation that it is prepared into, laminated segregation is serious, and whole homogeneity is poor.
Second is that its filling slurry dehydration prepared is slow, the early strength of obturation is low.Third, its filling slurry prepared will ensure to reach
The lower intensity requirement to cemented fill, cementitious material additive amount is big, causes filling cost high, influences the economic benefit of mining.
Thus the utilization rate of crude tailings is limited, can only promoted and applied on to cemented-method or open-stope method minority mine.
Ensure mining safety production, constantly reduce filling cost, be a main skill for ensureing Mine Sustainable Development
Art measure.Therefore, it using crude tailings as main filling aggregate, adds a small amount of cement and is filled, be to solve crude tailings to utilize, reduce
The use of back-up sand is processed, tailings is reduced and stacks pollution, reduce the important channel of filling cost.Therefore, it is necessary to further study
Develop a mine tailing filling new model, to reduce filling cost and reduce discharge of the tailing waste material to earth's surface.
Therefore, it using crude tailings as main filling aggregate, adds a small amount of cement and is filled, be to solve crude tailings to utilize, subtract
The use of back-up sand is processed less, is reduced tailings and is stacked pollution, reduces the important channel of filling cost.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention aiming at insufficient existing for above-mentioned prior art, provide it is a kind of can efficiently use crude tailings,
Tailings waste material is reduced to surface discharge, mitigates the pollution to environment, the Desending slicing route of filling cost expense is greatly lowered
The placement method of mining underground goaf.
The purpose of the present invention is what is be achieved through the following technical solutions.
A kind of placement method of Desending slicing Drift stoping underground goaf, it is characterised in that made with mine ore dressing crude tailings
For aggregate, using portland cement as cementing agent, filling slurry is configured to, being delivered to underground goaf by pipeline self is filled
It fills out.
The placement method of a kind of Desending slicing Drift stoping underground goaf of the present invention, it is characterised in that be configured to fill
During slurry, cement additive amount is the 12%-15% of crude tailings weight, and the weight concentration that contains admittedly into filling slurry being configured to is 70%
~75%.
The placement method of a kind of Desending slicing Drift stoping underground goaf of the present invention, it is characterised in that by pipeline certainly
Stream is delivered to underground goaf and carries out stowing operation, and filling slurry is to be filled with to be placed in underground goaf and underground goaf sky
Between in the matched mould bag of shape.
A kind of placement method of Desending slicing Drift stoping underground goaf of the present invention, it is characterised in that the mould bag
For middle water mould bag.
A kind of placement method of Desending slicing Drift stoping underground goaf of the present invention, it is characterised in that the casting resin
Slurry is that the feed pipe from mould bag bottom is filled with mould bag.
A kind of placement method of Desending slicing Drift stoping underground goaf of the present invention, Desending slicing Drift stoping underground
The stowing operation in goaf, the equipment of use include being located at earth's surface tailing filling slurry preparation system and underground filling pipeline system
System fills stope slurry decompressor and pressure detecting and slurry flow control valve, fills mould bag;The stope slurry decompression
Device will meet filling pressure filling to mould bag and be adjusted, and the filling mould bag of use will adapt to fill route specification and stronger
Resistance to compression and infiltration ability.Its arrangement form can ensure that the abundant and top of fast dewatering and the filling of mould bag and the obturation of left and right connect
It touches.
Its attal meets the high concentration upper flow regime feature of filling slurry, and with relatively low with when control parameter
Cement additive amount.
A kind of placement method of Desending slicing Drift stoping underground goaf of the present invention is filled into the slurry tool in goaf
There is the features such as dehydration is fast, and early strength height, obturation good integrity, pipeline are stablized, crude tailings can be efficiently used, filled into
This is low, depressurizes filling filling technique as the mould pocket type placement method and filling slurry of filling aggregate by the use of crude tailings, can be true
Obturation under guarantor into mining with stowing as work top plate reaches the mass intensity requirement of technical standard.And it can reach effective profit
With crude tailings, tailings waste material is reduced to surface discharge, mitigates the pollution to environment, the mesh of filling cost expense is greatly lowered
's.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the process equipment flow chart of the method for the present invention.
In its figure:1 is tailings storehouse, and 2 be cement bin, and 3 be fine sand storehouse, and 4 be constant feeder, and 5 be stirring motor, and 6 be stream
Gauge, 7 be automatic regulating valve, and 8 be blender, and 9 be flowmeter, and 10 be densimeter, 11 regulating valves, and 12 be filling pipeline, 13 material
Decompressor is pressed, 14 non-return valves, 15 be pressure gauge, and 16 be grouting pump, and 17 be mould bag, and 18 is treat exploiting field.
Specific embodiment
A kind of placement method of Desending slicing Drift stoping underground goaf, using mine ore dressing crude tailings as aggregate, with
Portland cement is cementing agent, is configured to filling slurry, and when preparing filling slurry, cement additive amount is the 12%- of crude tailings weight
15%, the weight concentration that contains admittedly into filling slurry being configured to is 70%~75%.;Underground goaf is delivered to by pipeline self
It is filled;Its filling slurry is to be filled with to be placed in underground goaf and the matched mould bag of underground goaf spatial form.
A kind of placement method of Desending slicing Drift stoping underground goaf of the present invention, the mould bag are middle water mould
Bag;The filling slurry is that the feed pipe from mould bag bottom is filled with mould bag.
Embodiment 1
A kind of operating procedure of the placement method of Desending slicing Drift stoping underground goaf includes:
(1)Earth's surface tailing filling slurry Preparation equipment and underground filling pipeline are installed;
(2)Suitable mould bag will be made by filling route specifications design, mould bag uses water and soil work new material Co., Ltd in Wuxi
The middle water mould bag of production, underground goaf and fixation are positioned over by mould bag;
(3)Start tank diameter, the water filling into tank diameter, after the material position of the water in tank diameter to agitator arm upper end, by full tail
Sand(Or it is mixed with coarse sand ratio)With cement high concentration tank diameter is respectively fed to by specified rate.
(4)During filling slurry continuously prepares conveying, the filling slurry concentration value that is shown by instrument passes through confession
The adjustment that water installations supply water into tank diameter, wherein cement additive amount are crude tailings(Or it is mixed with coarse sand ratio)12%.Make to stir
Mix the tailing filling slurry for forming that weight concentration is 70% in slot;
(5)Tailing filling slurry operates filling slurry decompressor, controls the filling flow of slurry, pass through to when filling stope
Filling slurry filling tube carries out filling filling to the filling mould bag in filling route.Mould bag is filling to ensure full of and and surrounding into
It combines closely on road.
(6)After the completion of filling the filling filling of filling mould bag in route, first start water washing device cleaning conveyance conduit, then
Start high-pressure blast conveying device, wind and water combined cleaning is carried out to conveyance conduit, until conveyance conduit is cleaned up.
(7)During to the filling filling of filling mould bag in filling route, the clear water of mould bag exudation is carried out in time using Pulp pump
Discharge, it is ensured that the maintenance of filling stope environment and obturation.
Embodiment 2
A kind of operating procedure of the placement method of Desending slicing Drift stoping underground goaf includes:
(1)Earth's surface tailing filling slurry Preparation equipment and underground filling pipeline are installed;
(2)Suitable mould bag will be made by filling route specifications design, mould bag uses water and soil work new material Co., Ltd in Wuxi
The middle water mould bag of production, underground goaf and fixation are positioned over by mould bag;
(3)Start tank diameter, the water filling into tank diameter, after the material position of the water in tank diameter to agitator arm upper end, by full tail
Sand(Or it is mixed with coarse sand ratio)With cement high concentration tank diameter is respectively fed to by specified rate.
(4)During filling slurry continuously prepares conveying, the filling slurry concentration value that is shown by instrument passes through confession
The adjustment that water installations supply water into tank diameter, wherein cement additive amount are crude tailings(Or it is mixed with coarse sand ratio)15%.Make stirring
The tailing filling slurry that weight concentration is 75% is formed in slot;
(5)Tailing filling slurry operates filling slurry decompressor, controls the filling flow of slurry, pass through to when filling stope
Filling slurry filling tube carries out filling filling to the filling mould bag in filling route.Mould bag is filling to ensure full of and and surrounding into
It combines closely on road.
(6)After the completion of filling the filling filling of filling mould bag in route, first start water washing device cleaning conveyance conduit, then
Start high-pressure blast conveying device, wind and water combined cleaning is carried out to conveyance conduit, until conveyance conduit is cleaned up.
(7)During to the filling filling of filling mould bag in filling route, the clear water of mould bag exudation is carried out in time using Pulp pump
Discharge, it is ensured that the maintenance of filling stope environment and obturation.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of placement method of Desending slicing Drift stoping underground goaf, it is characterised in that using mine ore dressing crude tailings as
Aggregate using portland cement as cementing agent, is configured to filling slurry, and being delivered to underground goaf by pipeline self is filled
It fills out.
2. a kind of placement method of Desending slicing Drift stoping underground goaf according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
When being configured to filling slurry, cement additive amount is the 12%-15% of crude tailings weight, and what is be configured to contains weight admittedly into filling slurry
A concentration of 70%~75%.
3. a kind of placement method of Desending slicing Drift stoping underground goaf according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Underground goaf is delivered to by pipeline self and carries out stowing operation, filling slurry is to be filled with to be placed in underground goaf and well
In the matched mould bag of lower goaf spatial form.
4. a kind of placement method of Desending slicing Drift stoping underground goaf according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The mould bag is middle water mould bag.
5. a kind of placement method of Desending slicing Drift stoping underground goaf according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The filling slurry is that the feed pipe from mould bag bottom is filled with mould bag.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201711360751.4A CN108252734A (en) | 2017-12-18 | 2017-12-18 | A kind of placement method of Desending slicing Drift stoping underground goaf |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711360751.4A CN108252734A (en) | 2017-12-18 | 2017-12-18 | A kind of placement method of Desending slicing Drift stoping underground goaf |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108252734A true CN108252734A (en) | 2018-07-06 |
Family
ID=62723393
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201711360751.4A Pending CN108252734A (en) | 2017-12-18 | 2017-12-18 | A kind of placement method of Desending slicing Drift stoping underground goaf |
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CN (1) | CN108252734A (en) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109736880A (en) * | 2019-01-22 | 2019-05-10 | 长安大学 | A kind of backfill body for coal mine development and its preparation method and process |
CN111312344A (en) * | 2020-02-12 | 2020-06-19 | 河北钢铁集团矿业有限公司 | Optimization method of all-solid waste cementitious material and mixed aggregate filling slurry |
CN111379588A (en) * | 2020-04-10 | 2020-07-07 | 昆明理工大学 | A low-frequency pulse-based mine filling slurry sedimentation and segregation control system and method |
CN112814733A (en) * | 2021-02-03 | 2021-05-18 | 烟台驰龙建筑节能科技有限公司 | Mining lightweight concrete fills construction equipment |
CN114772963A (en) * | 2022-06-07 | 2022-07-22 | 安徽省融工博大环保技术材料研究院有限公司 | Tailing curing and filling method, filling material, cementing agent, preparation method and preparation system thereof |
CN115059506A (en) * | 2022-06-02 | 2022-09-16 | 紫金矿业集团股份有限公司 | Filling equipment suitable for viscous filter-pressing tailing steady-flow feeding |
CN115614097A (en) * | 2022-11-09 | 2023-01-17 | 湖南科技大学 | Reinforcing device and its technology in the process of downhole filling slurry flow |
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CN102418555A (en) * | 2011-08-11 | 2012-04-18 | 安徽大昌矿业集团有限公司 | Method for filling mine underground goaf by high-concentration full-tailing cemented filling |
CN103615285A (en) * | 2013-12-04 | 2014-03-05 | 南京银茂铅锌矿业有限公司 | Stope route arrangement mode and method beneficial to roof-contacted filling |
CN103643992A (en) * | 2013-12-10 | 2014-03-19 | 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 | Filling method for mining |
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CN106499435A (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-03-15 | 重庆大学 | A kind of placement method of underground goaf and filling system |
CN106884675A (en) * | 2017-04-11 | 2017-06-23 | 中蓝连海设计研究院 | The technique that a kind of consolidated fill slurry fills underground goaf |
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CN102418555A (en) * | 2011-08-11 | 2012-04-18 | 安徽大昌矿业集团有限公司 | Method for filling mine underground goaf by high-concentration full-tailing cemented filling |
CN103615285A (en) * | 2013-12-04 | 2014-03-05 | 南京银茂铅锌矿业有限公司 | Stope route arrangement mode and method beneficial to roof-contacted filling |
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Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109736880A (en) * | 2019-01-22 | 2019-05-10 | 长安大学 | A kind of backfill body for coal mine development and its preparation method and process |
CN111312344A (en) * | 2020-02-12 | 2020-06-19 | 河北钢铁集团矿业有限公司 | Optimization method of all-solid waste cementitious material and mixed aggregate filling slurry |
CN111312344B (en) * | 2020-02-12 | 2023-10-27 | 河北钢铁集团矿业有限公司 | Optimization method of full-solid waste cementing material and mixed aggregate filling slurry |
CN111379588A (en) * | 2020-04-10 | 2020-07-07 | 昆明理工大学 | A low-frequency pulse-based mine filling slurry sedimentation and segregation control system and method |
CN112814733A (en) * | 2021-02-03 | 2021-05-18 | 烟台驰龙建筑节能科技有限公司 | Mining lightweight concrete fills construction equipment |
CN112814733B (en) * | 2021-02-03 | 2022-07-08 | 烟台驰龙建筑节能科技有限公司 | Mining lightweight concrete fills construction equipment |
CN115059506A (en) * | 2022-06-02 | 2022-09-16 | 紫金矿业集团股份有限公司 | Filling equipment suitable for viscous filter-pressing tailing steady-flow feeding |
CN114772963A (en) * | 2022-06-07 | 2022-07-22 | 安徽省融工博大环保技术材料研究院有限公司 | Tailing curing and filling method, filling material, cementing agent, preparation method and preparation system thereof |
CN114772963B (en) * | 2022-06-07 | 2023-09-12 | 安徽省融工博大环保技术材料研究院有限公司 | Tailing solidification filling method, filling material, cementing agent, preparation method and preparation system thereof |
CN115614097A (en) * | 2022-11-09 | 2023-01-17 | 湖南科技大学 | Reinforcing device and its technology in the process of downhole filling slurry flow |
CN115614097B (en) * | 2022-11-09 | 2023-08-11 | 湖南科技大学 | Reinforcement device and its technology in the process of downhole filling slurry flow |
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Application publication date: 20180706 |