CN106519726A - Preparation method for flame-retardant wood-plastic product - Google Patents

Preparation method for flame-retardant wood-plastic product Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106519726A
CN106519726A CN201611022477.5A CN201611022477A CN106519726A CN 106519726 A CN106519726 A CN 106519726A CN 201611022477 A CN201611022477 A CN 201611022477A CN 106519726 A CN106519726 A CN 106519726A
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China
Prior art keywords
parts
flame
wood
preparation
compatilizer
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Pending
Application number
CN201611022477.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张继兵
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Anhui Building Materials Co Ltd
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Anhui Building Materials Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201611022477.5A priority Critical patent/CN106519726A/en
Publication of CN106519726A publication Critical patent/CN106519726A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L97/00Compositions of lignin-containing materials
    • C08L97/02Lignocellulosic material, e.g. wood, straw or bagasse
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/02Flame or fire retardant/resistant
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/08Stabilised against heat, light or radiation or oxydation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/08Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing additives to improve the compatibility between two polymers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2207/00Properties characterising the ingredient of the composition
    • C08L2207/06Properties of polyethylene
    • C08L2207/062HDPE

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method for a flame-retardant wood-plastic product. The flame-retardant wood-plastic product consists of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10-20 parts of HDPE, 20-40 parts of wood powder, 4-5 parts of acetic acid, 1-3 parts of a compatilizer, 2-4 parts of a lubricant, 0.4-0.8 part of an anti-oxidant, 0.3-0.5 part of an ultraviolet light absorber, 0.4-0.6 part of a mildew preventive, 1.0-2.0 parts of red phosphorus, 8-12 parts of magnesium hydroxide, 25-35 parts of aluminum hydroxide and 2-4 parts of phosphate. According to the preparation method disclosed by the invention, wood powder is soaked in acetic acid, and then is mixed with HDPE; the compatilizer is added, and the compatilizer and the mixture are promoted to be mixed through sufficient modification; magnesium hydroxide, aluminum hydroxide, red phosphorus and phosphate are synchronized through organic and inorganic flame resistance, so that the flame resistance effect is ensured; moreover, aluminum hydroxide and magnesium hydroxide are added, so that rigidity and flexibility of products are improved; and a finally prepared board is resistant to impact, corrosion, oxidization and illumination, is flame-resistant, is long in service life, and is especially suitable for manufacturing a wood-plastic house.

Description

A kind of preparation method of flame-retardant wood-plastic product
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of production method of wood-plastic products, more particularly to a kind of preparation method of flame-retardant wood-plastic product.
Background technology
In recent years, gradually deficient and " white pollution " of timber resources constantly deteriorates, and the protection of ecological environment is increasingly received To attention, the development of wood based panel is faced with severe tests, and this provides wide market environment for the development of wood-plastic board, due to wood Mould plate is the not only processing characteristics with timber and wooden using a kind of novel environment friendly based plate made by wood plastic composite Sense, the also characteristic such as the water-fast of plastics, anti-corrosion, based on environmental protection, fashion is attractive in appearance, fit up convenient the characteristics of, wood-plastic board is gradually Into in the finishing in outdoor park and house, but, existing wood-plastic products are problematic in that on fire protection flame retarding.
The content of the invention
In order to solve problem present in current techniques, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of preparation of flame-retardant wood-plastic product Method.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the technology used in the present invention means are:A kind of preparation method of flame-retardant wood-plastic product, it is former Material is made up of following weight portion:HDPE 10~20, wood powder 20~40, acetic acid 4~5, compatilizer 1~3, lubricant 2~4, antioxygen Agent 0.4~0.8, UV absorbent 0.3~0.5, antifungus agent 0.4~0.6, red phosphorus 1.0~2.0, magnesium hydroxide 8~12, hydrogen Aluminium oxide 25~35, phosphate ester 2~4.
Further, the preparation method of the flame-retardant wood-plastic product, comprises the steps:
First, wood powder is crossed into 60~80 mesh sieves, adds acetic acid mix homogeneously, stand 10~20h, then dry for standby;
2nd, the wood powder after processed HDPE with step one mixes, and adds compatilizer to stir;
3rd, addition lubricant, antioxidant, UV absorbent, antifungus agent, red phosphorus, hydrogen-oxygen in the mixed material of step 2 Change magnesium, aluminium hydroxide, phosphate ester, after stirring, send into pelletize in comminutor;
4th, the material after step 3 pelletize is sent into into extruder, it is 145~210 DEG C to arrange extruder temperature, extrusion molding;
5th, the sheet material water-spraying control that step 4 is extruded.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is:Wood powder is soaked using acetic acid, is then mixed with HDPE, and is added compatilizer, fill Divide modified and promote bi-material to mix, magnesium hydroxide, aluminium hydroxide, red phosphorus, phosphate ester are with the fire-retardant synchronization of organic-inorganic, it is ensured that Flame retardant effect, and the addition of aluminium hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide improves product rigidity and pliability, the final sheet material anti-impact for preparing Hit, corrosion-resistant, antioxidation, anti-light photograph, fire-retardant, long service life, be particularly suitable for manufacturing wood moulding house.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of preparation method of flame-retardant wood-plastic product, raw material are made up of following weight portion:HDPE 10~20, wood powder 20~40, vinegar Acid 4~5, compatilizer 1~3, lubricant 2~4, antioxidant 0.4~0.8, UV absorbent 0.3~0.5, antifungus agent 0.4~ 0.6th, red phosphorus 1.0~2.0, magnesium hydroxide 8~12, aluminium hydroxide 25~35, phosphate ester 2~4.
Embodiment 2
The preparation method of the flame-retardant wood-plastic product, comprises the steps:
First, wood powder is crossed into 60~80 mesh sieves, adds acetic acid mix homogeneously, stand 10~20h, then dry for standby;
2nd, the wood powder after processed HDPE with step one mixes, and adds compatilizer to stir;
3rd, addition lubricant, antioxidant, UV absorbent, antifungus agent, red phosphorus, hydrogen-oxygen in the mixed material of step 2 Change magnesium, aluminium hydroxide, phosphate ester, after stirring, send into pelletize in comminutor;
4th, the material after step 3 pelletize is sent into into extruder, it is 145~210 DEG C to arrange extruder temperature, extrusion molding;
5th, the sheet material water-spraying control that step 4 is extruded.
For the sheet material produced, the follow-up works such as sanding, embossing can be carried out according to the demand of client.
Embodiment 3
Used as the further restriction of embodiment 1, the preparation method of the flame-retardant wood-plastic product, raw material are made up of following weight portion: It is HDPE 15, wood powder 30, acetic acid 4.5, compatilizer 2, lubricant 3, antioxidant 0.6, UV absorbent 0.4, antifungus agent 0.5, red Phosphorus 1.5, magnesium hydroxide 10, aluminium hydroxide 30, phosphate ester 3.
The present invention soaks wood powder using acetic acid, then mixes with HDPE, and adds compatilizer, is fully modified and promotes two kinds Material mixing, magnesium hydroxide, aluminium hydroxide, red phosphorus, phosphate ester are with the fire-retardant synchronization of organic-inorganic, it is ensured that flame retardant effect, and hydrogen-oxygen Change aluminum, the addition of magnesium hydroxide and improve product rigidity and pliability, the final sheet material shock resistance for preparing is corrosion-resistant, antioxidation, Anti-light photograph, fire-retardant, long service life are particularly suitable for manufacturing wood moulding house.
Application embodiment is only intended to illustrate technical characteristic disclosed in the present application that those skilled in the art are by simple Carried out change is replaced, the scope protected by the application is still fallen within.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of preparation method of flame-retardant wood-plastic product, raw material are made up of following weight portion:HDPE 10~20, wood powder 20~40, Acetic acid 4~5, compatilizer 1~3, lubricant 2~4, antioxidant 0.4~0.8, UV absorbent 0.3~0.5, antifungus agent 0.4 ~0.6, red phosphorus 1.0~2.0, magnesium hydroxide 8~12, aluminium hydroxide 25~35, phosphate ester 2~4.
2. the preparation method of flame-retardant wood-plastic product according to claim 1, it is characterised in that comprise the steps:
First, wood powder is crossed into 60~80 mesh sieves, adds acetic acid mix homogeneously, stand 10~20h, then dry for standby;
2nd, the wood powder after processed HDPE with step one mixes, and adds compatilizer to stir;
3rd, addition lubricant, antioxidant, UV absorbent, antifungus agent, red phosphorus, hydrogen-oxygen in the mixed material of step 2 Change magnesium, aluminium hydroxide, phosphate ester, after stirring, send into pelletize in comminutor;
4th, the material after step 3 pelletize is sent into into extruder, it is 145~210 DEG C to arrange extruder temperature, extrusion molding;
5th, the sheet material water-spraying control that step 4 is extruded.
CN201611022477.5A 2016-11-21 2016-11-21 Preparation method for flame-retardant wood-plastic product Pending CN106519726A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611022477.5A CN106519726A (en) 2016-11-21 2016-11-21 Preparation method for flame-retardant wood-plastic product

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611022477.5A CN106519726A (en) 2016-11-21 2016-11-21 Preparation method for flame-retardant wood-plastic product

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106519726A true CN106519726A (en) 2017-03-22

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107033619A (en) * 2017-05-22 2017-08-11 江西瑞京鸿兴实业有限公司 A kind of production method of environmentally friendly Wood-plastic material
CN107227032A (en) * 2017-06-13 2017-10-03 安徽淮宿建材有限公司 A kind of fade resistant wood moulding roofing board
CN107418040A (en) * 2017-06-13 2017-12-01 安徽淮宿建材有限公司 A kind of high-wear-resistance and flame-retardant Wood-plastic floor
CN110511587A (en) * 2019-07-24 2019-11-29 宣城福美达新材料有限公司 A kind of moisture proof Wood-plastic floor and processing method
CN110791112A (en) * 2019-09-25 2020-02-14 湖南波比工艺品制造有限公司 Environment-friendly wood-plastic material and preparation method and application thereof
CN114834118A (en) * 2022-04-01 2022-08-02 安徽森泰木塑集团股份有限公司 Wood-plastic flame-retardant wallboard
CN115011016A (en) * 2022-05-14 2022-09-06 贵州盛昌铝业有限公司 Fire-resistant plastic-wood composite board

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102504557A (en) * 2011-10-08 2012-06-20 福建农林大学 Low-density wood-plastic composite shaving board and manufacture method thereof
CN102964861A (en) * 2012-11-13 2013-03-13 沈阳化工大学 Halogen-free flame-retardant wood-plastic composite material and preparation method thereof
CN104945925A (en) * 2015-07-15 2015-09-30 江苏旭华圣洛迪建材有限公司 Anti-flaming wood plastic profile and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102504557A (en) * 2011-10-08 2012-06-20 福建农林大学 Low-density wood-plastic composite shaving board and manufacture method thereof
CN102964861A (en) * 2012-11-13 2013-03-13 沈阳化工大学 Halogen-free flame-retardant wood-plastic composite material and preparation method thereof
CN104945925A (en) * 2015-07-15 2015-09-30 江苏旭华圣洛迪建材有限公司 Anti-flaming wood plastic profile and preparation method thereof

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107033619A (en) * 2017-05-22 2017-08-11 江西瑞京鸿兴实业有限公司 A kind of production method of environmentally friendly Wood-plastic material
CN107227032A (en) * 2017-06-13 2017-10-03 安徽淮宿建材有限公司 A kind of fade resistant wood moulding roofing board
CN107418040A (en) * 2017-06-13 2017-12-01 安徽淮宿建材有限公司 A kind of high-wear-resistance and flame-retardant Wood-plastic floor
CN110511587A (en) * 2019-07-24 2019-11-29 宣城福美达新材料有限公司 A kind of moisture proof Wood-plastic floor and processing method
CN110791112A (en) * 2019-09-25 2020-02-14 湖南波比工艺品制造有限公司 Environment-friendly wood-plastic material and preparation method and application thereof
CN114834118A (en) * 2022-04-01 2022-08-02 安徽森泰木塑集团股份有限公司 Wood-plastic flame-retardant wallboard
CN115011016A (en) * 2022-05-14 2022-09-06 贵州盛昌铝业有限公司 Fire-resistant plastic-wood composite board

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Application publication date: 20170322

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