CN106518538A - Organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106518538A CN106518538A CN201611020057.3A CN201611020057A CN106518538A CN 106518538 A CN106518538 A CN 106518538A CN 201611020057 A CN201611020057 A CN 201611020057A CN 106518538 A CN106518538 A CN 106518538A
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- fertilizer
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- alanine
- fermentation
- compost
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D1/00—Fertilisers containing potassium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses organic fertilizer and a preparation method thereof. The organic fertilizer is prepared from the following components: a fermentation waste liquid, mycelium body fluid, activated carbon, biomass ash and a decomposing agent, wherein the fermentation waste liquid is a waste liquid produced during preparation of alanine by fermentation, and the mycelium body fluid is a microorganism for preparing alanine by fermentation. The provided organic fertilizer can provide comprehensive nutrients for crops, is good in water solubility, low in cost and long in fertilizer effect, can increase and update organic matter in soil, promote microbial reproduction and improve physical, chemical and biological properties of the soil and is a main nutrient for production of green food, and alternative organic fertilizer is provided for agriculture and forestry production.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fertilizer preparing technical field, more particularly to a kind of fermented abandoned liquid fertilizer and its preparation side
Method.
Background technology
Fermented abandoned liquid and hypha fluid are a kind of highly advantageous potential resources with value.Many countries are all big in the world
Power develops the various technologies that fermented abandoned liquid and hypha fluid are disposed and utilized, as which processes the shortcoming of disposal technology, at present
One particularly effective method is not also formed to the processing method of fermented abandoned liquid and hypha fluid.Contain in fermented abandoned liquid
The plant nutrient ingredients such as a large amount of organic matter, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, in hypha fluid containing substantial amounts of tropina (thalline is inactivated), third
The plant nutrient ingredients such as propylhomoserin, phosphate, reducing sugar (with glucose meter)." as directly discharged, not only waste the money of preciousness
Source, and pollute water environment.How to grow fat as treasured, turn harm into good, be that many researchers study for a long period of time and asking of exploring
Topic, is not resolved so far.
The content of the invention
The invention provides a kind of fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
The invention provides following scheme：
A kind of fertilizer, the fertilizer include the component of following weight portion：
The fermented abandoned liquid is the waste liquid produced during fermentation prepares alanine, and described hypha fluid is fermentation
Prepare the microorganism of alanine.
Preferably：Including the component of following weight portion：
Preferably：The biomass ash is the ashes after combusting rice hull.
Preferably：The decomposing agent is bacillus subtilises, gel-shaped bacterium, nitrogen-fixing bacteria, lichens bacterium, the one kind in photosynthetic bacteria
Or several mixture.
Preferably：In the fermentation liquid, alanine content is that 20～60%, total nitrogen content is for 3～10%, total phosphorus content
1.5～5%, potassium content is 0.2～3%.
Preferably：In the hypha fluid, tropina content is that 10～15%, alanine content is 5～8%, phosphate
Content is 0.1～1%, reducing sugar (with glucose meter) content as 0.1～2%.
A kind of preparation method of fertilizer, it is characterised in that methods described includes：
The fermented abandoned liquid, hypha fluid, biomass ash and activated carbon mixing and stirring are taken by the weight portion
Obtain mixture, the mixture is carried out successively heap solarization, compost, drying, pelletize, screening, inspection both the fertilizer；
Wherein, compost temperature is 50～70 DEG C, and the compost time is 6～7 days.
Preferably：The compost temperature is 60 DEG C, and the compost time is 6 days.
According to the specific embodiment that the present invention is provided, the invention discloses following technique effect：
By the invention it is possible to a kind of fertilizer and preparation method thereof is realized, and under a kind of implementation, should be including as follows
Component：Described in fermented abandoned, hypha fluid, activated carbon, biomass ash, decomposing agent, fermented abandoned liquid prepares alanine for fermentation
During the waste liquid that produces, described hypha fluid is the microorganism that fermentation prepares alanine.The fertilizer that the application is provided
Full nutrition, good water solubility, low cost can be provided for crop, and fertilizer efficiency is long, can increase and update the soil organism, be promoted
Microbial reproduction, improves physics, chemistry and the biological character of soil, is the Main Nutrients of pollution-free food production, is agriculture, forestry life
Produce there is provided alternative organic fertilizer.
Certainly, the arbitrary product for implementing the present invention is it is not absolutely required to while reaching all the above advantage.
Specific embodiment
Below the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment
Only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than the embodiment of whole.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, the common skill in this area
The every other embodiment obtained by art personnel, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fermented abandoned liquid is mixed by the fertilizer that the application is provided with hypha fluid, biomass ash, activated carbon, decomposing agent
Even, heap shines, pelletize, drying, last packaging and storage.
Described fermented abandoned liquid and hypha fluid are the waste liquid after fermentation prepares alanine, are contained in fermented abandoned liquid
The plant nutrient ingredients such as a large amount of organic matter, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, in hypha fluid containing substantial amounts of tropina (thalline is inactivated), third
The plant nutrient ingredients such as propylhomoserin, phosphate, reducing sugar (with glucose meter), have reached the mesh turned waste into wealth by the present invention
's.
The fertilizer that the application is provided can provide full nutrition, good water solubility, low cost for crop, and fertilizer efficiency is long,
Can increase and update the soil organism, promote microbial reproduction, improve physics, chemistry and the biological character of soil, be green food
The Main Nutrients of product production, provide alternative organic fertilizer for agriculture, production of forestry.
A kind of fertilizer provided in an embodiment of the present invention, the fertilizer include the component of following weight portion：
The fermented abandoned liquid is the waste liquid produced during fermentation prepares alanine, and described hypha fluid is fermentation
Prepare the microorganism (inactivating) of alanine.In actual applications, the biomass ash is the ashes after combusting rice hull.Further
, the decomposing agent is bacillus subtilises, gel-shaped bacterium, nitrogen-fixing bacteria, lichens bacterium, the mixing of one or more in photosynthetic bacteria
Thing.In the fermentation liquid alanine content be 20～60%, total nitrogen content be 3～10%, total phosphorus content be 1.5～5%, potassium contains
Measure as 0.2～3%.In the hypha fluid, tropina content is that 10～15%, alanine content contains for 5～8%, phosphate
Measure is 0.1～1%, reducing sugar (with glucose meter) content as 0.1～2%.
The application can also provide a kind of preparation method of fertilizer, and methods described includes：
The fermented abandoned liquid, hypha fluid, biomass ash and activated carbon mixing and stirring are taken by the weight portion
Obtain mixture, the mixture is carried out successively heap solarization, compost, drying, pelletize, screening, inspection both the fertilizer；
Wherein, compost temperature is 50～70 DEG C, and the compost time is 6～7 days.
Describe in detail below by specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
The fermented abandoned liquid, hypha fluid, biomass ash and activated carbon mixing and stirring are taken by following weight portion
Obtain mixture,
The mixture is carried out successively heap solarization, compost, drying, pelletize, screening, inspection both the fertilizer；Wherein,
Compost temperature is 60 DEG C, and the compost time is 6 days.
The chemical detection data such as following table of the fertilizer provided in embodiment 1
Embodiment 2
The fertilizer provided in embodiment 1 is carried out into manure trial on vegetable
Demonstrate on the vegetables such as Fructus Cucurbitae moschatae, Fructus Cucumidis sativi, Brassica campestris L, Radix Raphani, test is equal with fertilizer with conventional cultivation with fertilizer design.Radix Raphani mu
200 yuan of the fertilizer valency provided in throwing embodiment 1, plant strain growth are good, and blade is light green, and drought-resistant ability is strong.Fructus Cucumidis sativi mu is thrown and is implemented
240 yuan of the fertilizer valency provided in example 1, plant strain growth are healthy and strong, and upright blade is light green, and drought resistance is strong, precocious one day, fruit bar shaped
And quality makes moderate progress.180 yuan of the fertilizer valency that Fructus Cucurbitae moschatae mu is provided in throwing embodiment 1, tendril are healthy and strong, and leaf is light green, drought-resistant ability
By force, fruit marketability is good, meat powder, sweet, and the period of maturation is basically identical.The fertilizer valency 260 that Brassica campestris L mu is provided in throwing embodiment 1
Unit, leaf color are light green, robust growth.
Investigate the effect of this fertilizer improved soil：
According to the experiment and demonstration data in Anhui, the fertilizer provided in applying embodiment 1 improves the soil organism, total nitrogen
With the content of available phosphoruss, the test of Hefei ,Anhui city Fructus Lycopersici esculenti respectively processes soil analysis result before harvesting and shows, at fertilizer of the present invention
The soil organism of reason, total nitrogen and available phosphoruss are respectively 1.43%, 0.108% and 83.4mg/kg, with etc. handled by nutrient chemical fertilizer
Be then respectively 1.16%, 0.078% and 70.3mg/kg, three indexs all be higher than the nutrient chemical fertilizer results such as administration.
The fertilizer that the application is provided, has the advantage that：
1. the application uses the alanine harmless to crops and human body, protein etc.；
2. fertilizer free from admixture made by, Free amino acid content are high；
3. alanine is that crop is easiest to absorb in 21 kinds of aminoacid, is to absorb most fast aminoacid；
4. alanine has certain bacteriostasis；
5. the content of organic matter is high, has certain protective effect to soil；
6. the fertilizer can provide full nutrition for crop, and fertilizer efficiency is long；
7. activated carbon is to improving the content of the items such as the organic matter of soil, full nitrogen, ammonium nitrogen, nitrate nitrogen, especially to nitrate nitrogen
The raising of content is more notable；
8. can increase and update the soil organism, promote microbial reproduction, improve the physics of soil, chemistry, property biology
Shape；
9. main nutrient can be provided to plant green plantss.
It should be noted that herein, such as first and second or the like relational terms are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are made a distinction with another entity or operation, and are not necessarily required or implied these entities or deposit between operating
In any this actual relation or order.And, term " including ", "comprising" or its any other variant are intended to
Nonexcludability is included, so that a series of process, method, article or equipment including key elements not only will including those
Element, but also including other key elements being not expressly set out, or also include for this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic key element.In the absence of more restrictions, the key element for being limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that
Also there is other identical element in process, method, article or equipment including the key element.
Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is the foregoing is only, protection scope of the present invention is not intended to limit.It is all
Any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made within the spirit and principles in the present invention etc., are all contained in protection scope of the present invention
It is interior.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of fertilizer, it is characterised in that including the component of following weight portion：
The fermented abandoned liquid is the waste liquid produced during fermentation prepares alanine, and described hypha fluid is prepared for fermentation
The microorganism of alanine.
2. fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that including the component of following weight portion：
3. fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the biomass ash is the ashes after combusting rice hull.
4. fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the decomposing agent be bacillus subtilises, gel-shaped bacterium,
The mixture of one or more in nitrogen-fixing bacteria, lichens bacterium, photosynthetic bacteria.
5. fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in the fermentation liquid alanine content be 20～60%,
It is that 1.5～5%, potassium content is 0.2～3% that total nitrogen content is 3～10%, total phosphorus content.
6. fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in the hypha fluid tropina content be 10～
15%th, alanine content be 5～8%, phosphate content be 0.1～1%, reducing sugar (with glucose meter) content as 0.1～
2%.
7. the preparation method of the fertilizer described in a kind of claim 1 to 6 any one, it is characterised in that methods described includes：
The fermented abandoned liquid, hypha fluid, biomass ash and activated carbon mixing and stirring are taken by the weight portion to obtain
Mixture, the mixture is carried out successively heap solarization, compost, drying, pelletize, screening, inspection both the fertilizer；
Wherein, compost temperature is 50～70 DEG C, and the compost time is 6～7 days.
8. method according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the compost temperature is 60 DEG C, the compost time is 6 days.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611020057.3A CN106518538B (en) | 2016-11-21 | 2016-11-21 | Organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611020057.3A CN106518538B (en) | 2016-11-21 | 2016-11-21 | Organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN106518538A true CN106518538A (en) | 2017-03-22 |
| CN106518538B CN106518538B (en) | 2020-07-17 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201611020057.3A Active CN106518538B (en) | 2016-11-21 | 2016-11-21 | Organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111423996A (en) * | 2020-03-31 | 2020-07-17 | 山东碧蓝生物科技有限公司 | Complex microbial inoculant, preparation method thereof and application thereof in soil remediation field |
| CN112679234A (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-04-20 | 秦皇岛华恒生物工程有限公司 | Comprehensive utilization method of beta-alanine crystallization mother liquor |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102757266A (en) * | 2011-04-28 | 2012-10-31 | 陈宜军 | Preparation method of basal fertilizer for actinidia chinensis kuimi |
| CN105503293A (en) * | 2014-09-25 | 2016-04-20 | 江苏恒旺现代农业科技发展有限公司 | Production method of amino acid chicken manure bio-organic fertilizer |
| CN106045626A (en) * | 2016-06-07 | 2016-10-26 | 呼伦贝尔东北阜丰生物科技有限公司 | Method for producing biological bacterial fertilizer from amino acid fermentation liquid waste and corn stalks |
-
2016
- 2016-11-21 CN CN201611020057.3A patent/CN106518538B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102757266A (en) * | 2011-04-28 | 2012-10-31 | 陈宜军 | Preparation method of basal fertilizer for actinidia chinensis kuimi |
| CN105503293A (en) * | 2014-09-25 | 2016-04-20 | 江苏恒旺现代农业科技发展有限公司 | Production method of amino acid chicken manure bio-organic fertilizer |
| CN106045626A (en) * | 2016-06-07 | 2016-10-26 | 呼伦贝尔东北阜丰生物科技有限公司 | Method for producing biological bacterial fertilizer from amino acid fermentation liquid waste and corn stalks |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111423996A (en) * | 2020-03-31 | 2020-07-17 | 山东碧蓝生物科技有限公司 | Complex microbial inoculant, preparation method thereof and application thereof in soil remediation field |
| CN112679234A (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-04-20 | 秦皇岛华恒生物工程有限公司 | Comprehensive utilization method of beta-alanine crystallization mother liquor |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106518538B (en) | 2020-07-17 |
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