CN106517984A - 一种建筑装饰防火材料及其制备方法和应用 - Google Patents
一种建筑装饰防火材料及其制备方法和应用 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106517984A CN106517984A CN201610987781.7A CN201610987781A CN106517984A CN 106517984 A CN106517984 A CN 106517984A CN 201610987781 A CN201610987781 A CN 201610987781A CN 106517984 A CN106517984 A CN 106517984A
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- China
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- parts
- citric acid
- titanium dioxide
- weight
- fire proofing
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- Granted
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 229920005990 polystyrene resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000004079 fireproofing Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- DCTZJRUXIXPDJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N trihexyl 2-hydroxy-4-oxoheptane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate Chemical compound CCCCCCOC(=O)CC(O)(C(=O)OCCCCCC)C(C(=O)CCC)C(=O)OCCCCCC DCTZJRUXIXPDJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- -1 Butyryl citric acid Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000005997 Calcium carbide Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- CLZWAWBPWVRRGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2-[2-[2-[2-[bis[2-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy]-2-oxoethyl]amino]-5-bromophenoxy]ethoxy]-4-methyl-n-[2-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy]-2-oxoethyl]anilino]acetate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N(CC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)C(OCCOC=2C(=CC=C(Br)C=2)N(CC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)=C1 CLZWAWBPWVRRGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- GWVUTNGDMGTPFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N trihexyl 2-butanoyloxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate Chemical compound CCCCCCOC(=O)CC(C(=O)OCCCCCC)(OC(=O)CCC)CC(=O)OCCCCCC GWVUTNGDMGTPFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 231100000956 nontoxicity Toxicity 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000005979 Citrus limon Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 244000248349 Citrus limon Species 0.000 description 6
- 244000131522 Citrus pyriformis Species 0.000 description 6
- 125000004063 butyryl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000408529 Libra Species 0.000 description 1
- NIPNSKYNPDTRPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[2-oxo-2-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)ethyl]-2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C(CNC(=O)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 NIPNSKYNPDTRPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006101 laboratory sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003211 malignant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009967 tasteless effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002341 toxic gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/24—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing alkyl, ammonium or metal silicates; containing silica sols
- C04B28/26—Silicates of the alkali metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/20—Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
- C04B2111/28—Fire resistance, i.e. materials resistant to accidental fires or high temperatures
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2201/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values
- C04B2201/20—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values for the density
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2201/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values
- C04B2201/30—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values for heat transfer properties such as thermal insulation values, e.g. R-values
- C04B2201/32—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values for heat transfer properties such as thermal insulation values, e.g. R-values for the thermal conductivity, e.g. K-factors
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2201/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values
- C04B2201/50—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values for the mechanical strength
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Special Wing (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610987781.7A CN106517984B (zh) | 2016-11-10 | 2016-11-10 | 一种建筑装饰防火材料及其制备方法和应用 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201610987781.7A CN106517984B (zh) | 2016-11-10 | 2016-11-10 | 一种建筑装饰防火材料及其制备方法和应用 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106517984A true CN106517984A (zh) | 2017-03-22 |
CN106517984B CN106517984B (zh) | 2018-10-02 |
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CN201610987781.7A Active CN106517984B (zh) | 2016-11-10 | 2016-11-10 | 一种建筑装饰防火材料及其制备方法和应用 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109762260A (zh) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-05-17 | 汪培杰 | 一种建筑装饰阻燃材料及其制备方法 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102351495A (zh) * | 2011-06-22 | 2012-02-15 | 赵永海 | 具有防火和保温功能的吸音板及其加工方法 |
CN102767243A (zh) * | 2012-07-13 | 2012-11-07 | 张玉洪 | 一种防火外墙保温板的制作工艺 |
CN103723991A (zh) * | 2013-12-12 | 2014-04-16 | 青岛无为保温材料有限公司 | 一种新型隔热保温节能材料 |
CN103787638A (zh) * | 2012-11-01 | 2014-05-14 | 广西启利新材料科技股份有限公司 | 一种建筑外墙防火保温材料及其制备方法 |
-
2016
- 2016-11-10 CN CN201610987781.7A patent/CN106517984B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102351495A (zh) * | 2011-06-22 | 2012-02-15 | 赵永海 | 具有防火和保温功能的吸音板及其加工方法 |
CN102767243A (zh) * | 2012-07-13 | 2012-11-07 | 张玉洪 | 一种防火外墙保温板的制作工艺 |
CN103787638A (zh) * | 2012-11-01 | 2014-05-14 | 广西启利新材料科技股份有限公司 | 一种建筑外墙防火保温材料及其制备方法 |
CN103723991A (zh) * | 2013-12-12 | 2014-04-16 | 青岛无为保温材料有限公司 | 一种新型隔热保温节能材料 |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109762260A (zh) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-05-17 | 汪培杰 | 一种建筑装饰阻燃材料及其制备方法 |
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CN106517984B (zh) | 2018-10-02 |
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20190522 Address after: 100049 No. 20 Shijingshan Road, Shijingshan District, Beijing Patentee after: Zhongtie Construction Group Corporation Limited Address before: 100000 Railway Reference Authority of Babaoshan South Road, Shijingshan District, Beijing Patentee before: Shen Jiahai |
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20201009 Address after: 100040 No. 20, Shijingshan Road, Beijing, Shijingshan District Patentee after: CHINA RAILWAY CONSTRUCTION GROUP Co.,Ltd. Patentee after: China Railway Construction Group Infrastructure Construction Co., Ltd Address before: 100049 No. 20, Shijingshan Road, Beijing, Shijingshan District Patentee before: CHINA RAILWAY CONSTRUCTION GROUP Co.,Ltd. |
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right |