CN106517927A - Flexible decorative tile and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Flexible decorative tile and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN106517927A CN106517927A CN201510603598.8A CN201510603598A CN106517927A CN 106517927 A CN106517927 A CN 106517927A CN 201510603598 A CN201510603598 A CN 201510603598A CN 106517927 A CN106517927 A CN 106517927A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a flexible decorative tile. The flexible decorative tile is composed of the following raw materials in proportion: 600 to 700 parts of color sand, 200 to 300 parts of cement, 2 to 3 parts of a water reducing agent, 1 to 2 parts of a water retaining agent, 1 to 2 parts of a hydrophobic agent, 160 to 200 parts of an emulsion, 1 to 2 parts of a first auxiliary agent and 2 to 3 parts of a second auxiliary agent. The flexible decorative tile is prepared through the following steps: uniformly mixing the above-mentioned raw materials according to a certain proportion so as to obtain a slurry, molding the slurry in a mold, and carrying out procedures like mold drawing, drying and edge-cutting so as to obtain the flexible decorative tile with heat-preserving and flame-retardant functions. The flexible decorative tile provided by the invention has the advantages of light weight, shock resistance, heat preservation, energy conservation, sound insulation, heat insulation, crack resistance, water proofness, high safety, high decorativeness, super weatherability, high cost performance, and capability of being extensively applied to indoor and outdoor decoration of buildings.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of be used for building and ornament materials, more particularly to one kind can extensively substitute ceramic tile and be applied to Discussion on architecture
The ornamental colour tapestry brick of wall.
Background technology
Exterior wall finish material plays decoration protective effect to building, improves the durability of building, extends its service life.Outside China
Wall facing material mainly has:Composited aluminum and plastic decking, TERRAZZO, glass curtain wall, exposed wall facing brick, building external paint etc.；It is near several
Year occurs in that novel exterior wall veneer material, flexible stone；Wherein, aluminium-plastic panel seems serious attractive in appearance as decoration of exterior wall, builds with tradition
Build ornament materials to compare, not only with light weight, sound insulation, waterproof, fire prevention, weather-proof, high intensity, easy practicality, also with it is attractive in appearance,
Luxurious dicoration；But its price is relatively expensive；Decoration with scleroid stone material (such as granite, marble etc.) have acid and alkali-resistance,
It is sun-resistant drench with rain, resistance to jelly the advantages of；But shortcoming is inhomogeneities, and the dark line being invisible to the naked eye is formed bright line by extraneous vibration, easily broken
Split；Water imbibition, oil absorption are high, and fire resistance is poor, and after meeting fire, slabstone easily bursts；Meanwhile, constructional difficulties cost is high；Glass curtain wall moulding
Succinctly, luxurious, modern sense is strong, scenery around reflection；Its light weight, but light pollution is its maximum defect.Country is used for
Restricted, such as Shenzhen puts into effect for 1999《City Residents of Shenzhen Architectural Design Requirements and regulation》, it is stipulated that house, apartment, place
The building such as house, middle and primary schools, nursery, kindergarten, hospital should not adopt glass curtain wall；Exposed wall facing brick is pressed by high-quality potter's clay Jing
After making type, high temperature sintering is formed, and it is advantageous that certain mechanical strength, hardness and chemical stability, color persistence, surface
Bright and clean easy to clean；But its using insecurity and can production capacity consumption be greatly maximum drawback；Exterior coating has larger development in recent years,
Color is various, and easy construction is its advantage, but its weatherability is poor.
So how to provide that a kind of facing lines is true to nature, surface without gross blow hole, solid effect is good, color is various, adjustable, weather-proof
Property it is high；Pliability is good；The good flexible clay facing tile of fire retardant performance becomes problem in the urgent need to address at present.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned problem, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of imitative nature of facing lines is true to nature, surface is without air
Hole, solid effect is good, color is various, and weatherability is high, and pliability is good, the good flexible clay facing tile of fire retardant performance and its preparation
The preparation method of the tapestry brick.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：
A kind of flexible clay facing tile, its face brick material component and content ratio are：Color sand 600～700, cement 200～300, water reducer
2～3, water-loss reducer 1～2, hydrophober 1～2, emulsion 160～200, the first auxiliary agent 1～2, the second auxiliary agent 2～3, wherein institute
The color sand stated is natural colour sand or burning colorful sand, and the cement is one or more in portland cement or white portland cement,
With color sand hybrid modulation color, the water reducer is one or more in melamine based water reducer or polycarboxylate high performance water-reducing agent,
The water-loss reducer is one or more in hydroxyethyl cellulose or hydroxypropyl cellulose, and the hydrophober is hated for polysiloxanes powder
One or more in aqua, the emulsion are one or more in silicone acrylic emulsion or pure-acrylic emulsion, and the first auxiliary agent is general for suppression
Alkaline agent, the second auxiliary agent are defoamer, using characteristic and the probability of the special auxiliary agent reduction accumulation of salt in the surface soil of cement, are adjusted using emulsion
The hardness and pliability of lamellar structure, reduces the generation probability of blibbing using auxiliary agent.
A kind of preparation method of flexible clay facing tile,
Step one：The color sand 600～700 by material content, cement 200～300, water reducer 2～3, water-loss reducer 1～2,
Hydrophober 1～2, emulsion 160～200, the first auxiliary agent 1～2, the water mixing and stirring of the second auxiliary agent 2～3 and 0～5,
Add modifier to obtain the slurry with mobility, lay cloth on mould, 2/3 total amount slurry is poured in mould, utilize
The smooth process of machine spirt row, it is smooth after press-in fiber mesh cloth, then remaining 1/3 weight slurry is poured into, after re-lay cloth sorting；
Step 2：It is put into baking in drying room to process, baking temperature scope is 70-85 DEG C, and heat treatment time is 1-2h；
Step 3：Carrying out the demoulding after drying carries out overlay treatment, and size is cut as required, obtains shaping flexible
Tapestry brick.
In the step one, the modifier belonging to which is building emulsion.
According to flexible clay facing tile its advantage that the present invention is prepared it is：
(1) tapestry brick of the present invention can make multifunctional all plate, once construct, while two pieces of requirements of insulation and decoration are solved, it is comprehensive
Low cost；
(2) the flexible clay facing tile light weight antidetonation prepared using the method, heat preservation energy-saving, sound-insulating and heat-insulating, anti-cracking waterproof；Gao An
Quan Xing, high-decoration, super-weathering resistance, high performance-price ratio；Auxiliary material is few and cheap, saves the keel installed needed for stone material；Construction is dirty
Dye is little, and zero Voc. can be used for all kinds of public buildings and family's interior decoration；
(3) simulated effect is good, and color is various, its superficial makings by mould obtain, can be made into imitation natural stone head line, wood grain,
Dermatoglyph and other effects.Additionally, special process of surface treatment makes to which give lifelike simulated effect；
(4) after the shaping, flexible clay facing tile is monolithic core material structure, in core surfaces cloth glue, monolithic core is fitted in foam
Plate or other heat insulation material surfaces, carry out being combined into finished product flexible clay facing tile by pressuring method, and structure is individual layer, entire body,
Facing lines is coincide with lithotome 100%, and without gross blow hole, solid effect is good on surface；Flexible finishing material is mutually tied with insulation material
Close, be with a wide range of applications, the perfect duplication of market prospects and economic benefit stone texture, advantage of lower cost is flexible
Property can according to using need adjust；
(5) fire prevention reaches A level ranks, and fire protecting performance meets《JG/T 311-2011 flexible clay facing tiles》Requirement.Such as table
Shown in 1, meet《GB8624-2012 Classification on burning behaviour for building materials》The requirement of burning grade A level.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment one：
A kind of flexible clay facing tile, its face brick material component and content ratio are：Color sand 600, cement 200, water reducer 2, water-loss reducer 1,
Hydrophober 1, emulsion 160, the first auxiliary agent 1, the second auxiliary agent 2, wherein described color sand are natural colour sand or burning colorful sand, institute
Cement is stated for one or more in portland cement or white portland cement, with color sand hybrid modulation color, the water reducer
For one or more in melamine based water reducer or polycarboxylate high performance water-reducing agent, the water-loss reducer is hydroxyethyl cellulose or hydroxyl
One or more in propyl cellulose, the hydrophober are one or more in polysiloxanes powder hydrophober, the emulsion
For one or more in silicone acrylic emulsion or pure-acrylic emulsion, for suppressing accumulation of salt in the surface soil agent, the second auxiliary agent is defoamer to the first auxiliary agent.
A kind of method for preparing flexible clay facing tile,
Step one：The color sand 600 by material content, cement 200, water reducer 2, water-loss reducer 1, hydrophober 1, emulsion 160,
First auxiliary agent 1, the water mixing and stirring of the second auxiliary agent 2 and 0 add modifier to obtain the slurry with mobility, in mould
Cloth is laid on tool, and 2/3 total amount slurry is poured in mould, using the smooth process of machine spirt row, smooth rear press-in fiber mesh cloth,
Again remaining 1/3 weight slurry is poured into, after re-lay cloth sorting；
Step 2：It is put into baking in drying room to process, baking temperature scope is 70-85 DEG C, and heat treatment time is 1-2h；
Step 3：Carrying out the demoulding after drying carries out overlay treatment, and size is cut as required, obtains shaping flexible
Tapestry brick.
In the step one, the modifier belonging to which is building emulsion.
Embodiment two：
Specific make step with embodiment one, a kind of flexible clay facing tile, its face brick material component and content ratio is：Color sand 700,
Cement 300, water reducer 3, water-loss reducer 2, hydrophober 2, emulsion 200, the first auxiliary agent 2, the second auxiliary agent 3 are wherein described
Color sand is natural colour sand or burning colorful sand, and the cement is one or more in portland cement or white portland cement, with
Color sand hybrid modulation color, the water reducer are one or more in melamine based water reducer or polycarboxylate high performance water-reducing agent,
The water-loss reducer is one or more in hydroxyethyl cellulose or hydroxypropyl cellulose, and the hydrophober is hated for polysiloxanes powder
One or more in aqua, the emulsion are one or more in silicone acrylic emulsion or pure-acrylic emulsion, and the first auxiliary agent is general for suppression
Alkaline agent, the second auxiliary agent are defoamer.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention is described, it is not schematically determinate, the present invention that described embodiment is
There is various structures conversion and combine, such as change facing brick form etc., such conversion is all protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of flexible clay facing tile, it is characterised in that：Its face brick material component and content ratio are：Color sand 600～700, cement 200～300, water reducer 2～3, water-loss reducer 1～2, hydrophober 1～2, emulsion 160～200, first auxiliary agent 1～2, second auxiliary agent 2～3, wherein described color sand is natural colour sand or burning colorful sand, the cement is one or more in portland cement or white portland cement, with color sand hybrid modulation color, the water reducer is one or more in melamine based water reducer or polycarboxylate high performance water-reducing agent, the water-loss reducer is one or more in hydroxyethyl cellulose or hydroxypropyl cellulose, the hydrophober is one or more in polysiloxanes powder hydrophober, the emulsion is one or more in silicone acrylic emulsion or pure-acrylic emulsion, first auxiliary agent is suppression accumulation of salt in the surface soil agent, second auxiliary agent is defoamer.
2. a kind of method for preparing flexible clay facing tile as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：
Step one：The color sand 600～700 by material content, cement 200～300, water reducer 2～3, water-loss reducer 1～2, hydrophober 1～2, emulsion 160～200, first auxiliary agent 1～2, the water mixing and stirring of the second auxiliary agent 2～3 and 0～5 add modifier to obtain the slurry with mobility, cloth is laid on mould, 2/3 total amount slurry is poured in mould, using the smooth process of machine spirt row, smooth rear press-in fiber mesh cloth, again remaining 1/3 weight slurry is poured into, after re-lay cloth sorting；
Step 2：It is put into baking in drying room to process, baking temperature scope is 70-85 DEG C, and heat treatment time is 1-2h；
Step 3：Carrying out the demoulding after drying carries out overlay treatment, and size is cut as required, obtains being molded flexible clay facing tile.
3. the preparation method of flexible clay facing tile according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：In the step one, the modifier belonging to which is building emulsion.
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| CN201510603598.8A CN106517927A (en) | 2015-09-21 | 2015-09-21 | Flexible decorative tile and preparation method thereof |
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| CN201510603598.8A CN106517927A (en) | 2015-09-21 | 2015-09-21 | Flexible decorative tile and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107892525A (en) * | 2017-11-11 | 2018-04-10 | 陈建峰 | A kind of crack resistence flexible clay facing tile |
| CN108706934A (en) * | 2018-07-16 | 2018-10-26 | 江苏省苏安能节能建材科技有限公司 | A kind of heat preservation flexible clay facing tile and preparation method thereof |
| CN110078424A (en) * | 2019-05-09 | 2019-08-02 | 海安海华新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of fast demoulding flexible clay facing tile |
| CN111978029A (en) * | 2020-08-13 | 2020-11-24 | 马银河 | Soft porcelain and preparation method thereof |
| CN112694298A (en) * | 2021-01-05 | 2021-04-23 | 艾科豪斯(上海)新材料科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly alkali-return-preventing flexible face brick and preparation method thereof |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN101713244A (en) * | 2009-11-19 | 2010-05-26 | 夏良强 | Flexible decorative facing brick and production process thereof |
| CN101947871A (en) * | 2010-08-20 | 2011-01-19 | 谈霄 | Method for manufacturing silicone modified double-sided double-color flexible decorative brick |
| CN102174847A (en) * | 2011-01-22 | 2011-09-07 | 夏良强 | Weatherable flexible tapestry brick and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN103266734A (en) * | 2013-05-30 | 2013-08-28 | 北京索利特新型建筑材料有限公司 | Inorganic composite flexible decorative coiled materials and producing method thereof |
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2015
- 2015-09-21 CN CN201510603598.8A patent/CN106517927A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101713244A (en) * | 2009-11-19 | 2010-05-26 | 夏良强 | Flexible decorative facing brick and production process thereof |
| CN101947871A (en) * | 2010-08-20 | 2011-01-19 | 谈霄 | Method for manufacturing silicone modified double-sided double-color flexible decorative brick |
| CN102174847A (en) * | 2011-01-22 | 2011-09-07 | 夏良强 | Weatherable flexible tapestry brick and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN103266734A (en) * | 2013-05-30 | 2013-08-28 | 北京索利特新型建筑材料有限公司 | Inorganic composite flexible decorative coiled materials and producing method thereof |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107892525A (en) * | 2017-11-11 | 2018-04-10 | 陈建峰 | A kind of crack resistence flexible clay facing tile |
| CN107892525B (en) * | 2017-11-11 | 2021-02-02 | 上海舟骥科技中心 | Anti-cracking flexible face brick |
| CN108706934A (en) * | 2018-07-16 | 2018-10-26 | 江苏省苏安能节能建材科技有限公司 | A kind of heat preservation flexible clay facing tile and preparation method thereof |
| CN110078424A (en) * | 2019-05-09 | 2019-08-02 | 海安海华新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of fast demoulding flexible clay facing tile |
| CN110078424B (en) * | 2019-05-09 | 2021-05-18 | 海安海华新材料科技有限公司 | Preparation method of flexible facing brick capable of being rapidly demoulded |
| CN111978029A (en) * | 2020-08-13 | 2020-11-24 | 马银河 | Soft porcelain and preparation method thereof |
| CN112694298A (en) * | 2021-01-05 | 2021-04-23 | 艾科豪斯(上海)新材料科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly alkali-return-preventing flexible face brick and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20170322 |