A kind of adjustable fixing device for neurosurgery system
Technical field
It is specially a kind of for the adjustable of neurosurgery system the present invention relates to neurosurgery auxiliary instrument technical field
Fixed device.
Background technique
Neurosurgery clinically, frequently encounter patient occur it is restless, stupor and delirium symptom, due to being related to nerve,
In treatment process, violent feeling of pain may be caused, make patient limb occur moving acutely, suddenly, in this case, lead to
Often can be using the movement of restraint strap control patient, the general constraints band clinically used at present is inconvenient to use, is easy to slip, band
Body is thinner, easily rubs with the hands and is rolled into ankle injury or scratch that line causes patient's local skin, greatly bothers to medical staff's bring, simultaneously
Existing fixed device there are regulating powers drawback weak, inconvenient to use.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the existing defects, provides a kind of for the adjustable of neurosurgery system
Fixed device is saved, by the adjusting of various dimensions, is capable of the overturning and the unconscious movement of arm of effective limit chest, is reached pair
The fixation of patient, stable structure are not easy to loosen, and controllability is strong, can effectively solve the problems in background technique.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: it is a kind of for the adjustable solid of neurosurgery system
Determine device, including pedestal, the upper surface of the pedestal is equipped with sliding slot, is equipped with slide, the upper end of the slide in the sliding slot
Equipped with left plate and right side plate, the right side front end of the right side plate is equipped with fixing sleeve, is equipped with motion bar, institute in the fixing sleeve
The upper surface for stating left plate and right side plate is equipped with guide post, and limit plate, the limit are slidably connected in the middle part of the guide post
The right end of position plate is equipped with nut, and the upper end of the guide post is equipped with footstock, and the right side of the footstock is equipped with second stepper motor,
The output shaft of the second stepper motor is connected by shaft coupling with the upper end of the second lead screw, second lead screw and nut spiral shell
Line connection, the lower end of second lead screw extend in the bearing block of right side plate right side, and the right side of the pedestal is equipped with
Controller, the output end of the controller are connected with the input terminal of second stepper motor, the input terminal of the controller and outside
The output end of power supply is connected.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the quantity of the sliding slot is two, and the sliding slot, which is parallel to each other, to be set
It sets, and is set in every sliding slot there are two slide, the upper surface of two slides in left side is equipped with left plate, the upper end of two slides in right side
Face is equipped with right side plate.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the front end right side of the motion bar is equipped with band, the activity
The front end upper side of bar is equipped with fixing clamp, and the rear end of the motion bar is equipped with baffle, and the side of the fixing sleeve, which is equipped with, adjusts spiral shell
Hole, the adjusting screw hole is interior to be equipped with adjusting nut.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the right flank middle part of the right side plate is equipped with the first stepper motor,
The right and left end of the pedestal is equipped with limit base, and the input terminal of first stepper motor is connected with the output end of controller.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the output shaft of first stepper motor passes through shaft coupling and first
The left end of lead screw is connected, and the right end of first lead screw passes through the threaded hole in the middle part of limit base.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: being originally used for the adjustable fixing device of neurosurgery system
The two sides in thoracic cavity are fixed on by left plate and right side plate, the first stepper motor drives the rotation of the first lead screw, keeps right side plate opposite
In generating displacement with limit base, second stepper motor drives the rotation of the second lead screw, makes limit plate along guide post upper and lower displacement, adjusts
The height of limit plate prevents patient from generating unconscious body overturning, and fixing clamp is capable of the end of gripper beam band, will by band
On motion bar, the position of motion bar can be moved forward and backward to be adjusted the arm fixation of patient, and is fixed by adjusting nut,
The overturning and the unconscious movement of arm of effective limit chest, reach the fixation to patient, stable structure is not easy to loosen, adjustable
Section property is strong.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is partial structural diagram of the present invention.
In figure: 1 pedestal, 2 sliding slots, 3 slides, 4 left plates, 5 right side plates, 6 fixing sleeves, 7 motion bars, 8 bands,
9 fixing clamps, 10 adjusting nuts, 11 first stepper motors, 12 limit bases, 13 first lead screws, 14 guide posts, 15 limits
Plate, 16 nuts, 17 footstocks, 18 second stepper motors, 19 second lead screws, 20 bearing blocks, 21 baffles, 22 controllers.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The present invention provides a kind of technical solution referring to FIG. 1-2: a kind of adjustable fixed dress for neurosurgery system
It sets, including pedestal 1, the upper surface of pedestal 1 is equipped with sliding slot 2, and slide 3 is equipped in sliding slot 2, and the upper end of slide 3 is equipped with left plate 4
With right side plate 5, the quantity of sliding slot 2 is two, and sliding slot 2 is arranged in parallel, and sets that there are two slide 3, left sides in every sliding slot 2
The upper surface of two slides 3 is equipped with left plate 4, and the upper surface of two slides 3 in right side is equipped with right side plate 5, the right side of right side plate 5
Front end is equipped with fixing sleeve 6, is equipped with motion bar 7 in fixing sleeve 6, and the front end right side of motion bar 7 is equipped with band 8, before motion bar 7
Upper side is held to be equipped with fixing clamp 9, the rear end of motion bar 7 is equipped with baffle 21, and the side of fixing sleeve 6, which is equipped with, adjusts screw hole, adjusts spiral shell
Adjusting nut 10 is equipped in hole, fixing clamp 9 is capable of the end of gripper beam band 8, by band 8 by the arm fixation of patient in activity
On bar 7, the position of motion bar 7, which can be moved forward and backward, to be adjusted, and fixed by adjusting nut 10, the right side of right side plate 5
Middle part is equipped with the first stepper motor 11, and the right and left end of pedestal 1 is equipped with limit base 12, and the output shaft of the first stepper motor 11 is logical
It crosses shaft coupling to be connected with the left end of the first lead screw 13, the right end of the first lead screw 13 passes through the threaded hole at 12 middle part of limit base, passes through
Left plate 4 and right side plate 5 are fixed on the two sides in thoracic cavity, and the first stepper motor 11 drives the rotation of the first lead screw 13, makes 5 phase of right side plate
For generating displacement with limit base 12, the input terminal of the first stepper motor 11 is connected with the output end of controller 22,4 He of left plate
The upper surface of right side plate 5 is equipped with guide post 14, and the middle part of guide post 14 slidably connects limit plate 15, the right end of limit plate 15
Equipped with nut 16, the upper end of guide post 14 is equipped with footstock 17, and the right side of footstock 17 is equipped with second stepper motor 18, the second stepping
The output shaft of motor 18 is connected by shaft coupling with the upper end of the second lead screw 19, and the second lead screw 19 is threadedly coupled with nut 16,
The lower end of second lead screw 19 extends in the bearing block 20 of 5 right side of right side plate, and the right side of pedestal 1 is equipped with controller 22,
The output end of controller 22 is connected with the input terminal of second stepper motor 18, the output of the input terminal and external power supply of controller 22
End is connected, and second stepper motor 18 drives the rotation of the second lead screw 19, makes limit plate 15 along 14 upper and lower displacement of guide post, adjusts limit
The height of plate 15, the overturning of effective limit chest and the unconscious movement of arm, reach the fixation to patient, are not likely to produce Le
Wound, stable structure are not easy to loosen, and controllability is strong, easy to use.
When in use: thoracic cavity two sides being fixed using left plate 4 and right side plate 5, pass through 11 band of the first stepper motor
Dynamic first lead screw 13 rotation, keeps right side plate 5 opposite and limit base 12 generates displacement, drives second by second stepper motor 18
Thick stick 19 rotates, and is displaced nut 16 and limit plate 15 along guide post 14, and arm is fixed on motion bar 7 by band 8.
The present invention is capable of the overturning and the unconscious movement of arm of effective limit chest, is reached by the adjusting of various dimensions
To the fixation to patient, stable structure is not easy to loosen, and controllability is strong, not easily to fall off and generation ankle injury, easy to use, alleviates
The burden of medical staff.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.