CN106509503A - Selenium-enriched lobster feed - Google Patents

Selenium-enriched lobster feed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106509503A
CN106509503A CN201611252486.3A CN201611252486A CN106509503A CN 106509503 A CN106509503 A CN 106509503A CN 201611252486 A CN201611252486 A CN 201611252486A CN 106509503 A CN106509503 A CN 106509503A
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parts
lobster
selenium
attapulgite
rich
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臧光红
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Dingyuan County Town Of Hengrun Breeding Cooperatives
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Dingyuan County Town Of Hengrun Breeding Cooperatives
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
    • Y02A40/818Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

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  • Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a selenium-enriched lobster feed. The feed comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 15-25 parts of sweet potatoes, 10-20 parts of selenium-enriched wheat flour, 10-20 parts of oat bran, 10-20 parts of fermented peanut meal, 5-15 parts of yeast proteins, 2-8 parts of soybean meal, 4-10 parts of soybean dregs, 1-5 parts of puffed blood meal, 1-4 parts of laminaria japonica powder, 2-8 parts of rice bran meal, 2-6 parts of modified attapulgite, 0.15-0.3 part of calcium hydrogen phosphate, 1-4 parts of Chinese herbal medicinal additives, 0.1-0.6 part of a probiotic preparation and 2-6 parts of lobster compound premixes. The lobster compound premixes comprise the following raw materials in parts by weight: 5-15 parts of bentonite, 20-40 parts of potato starch, 1-2 parts of methionine, 1-2 parts of threonine, 0.4-0.8 part of lysine, 0.5-1.5 parts of tea polyphenols, 0.2-0.8 part of anthocyanin, 1-2 parts of tryptophan, 2-4 parts of compound vitamins and 2-4 parts of compound minerals.

Description

A kind of selenium-rich Lobster feedstuff
Technical field
A kind of the present invention relates to field of feed, more particularly to selenium-rich Lobster feedstuff.
Background technology
Selenium, by " king of anticancer " in scientist referred to as body trace element, scientific circles' research finds, blood selenium level Height is closely bound up with the generation of cancer.The height of the explanation of substantial amounts of survey data, a regional food and Selenium in Soils content with The sickness rate of cancer has direct relation, therefore, people often like and select some selenium-rich foods.Feed after addition Se-enriched feedstuff Certain selenium element can also be contained in Lobster, a kind of selenium-rich how is prepared, nutritious, the Lobster feedstuff of low cost, it would be highly desirable to solve Certainly.
The content of the invention
Based on the technical problem that background technology is present, the present invention proposes a kind of selenium-rich Lobster feedstuff, not only rich in organic Selenium, absorbance are good, and can significantly improve selenium-rich content in Lobster meat, feed nutrition general equilibrium, and raw material type enriches, complete Meet entirely the omnivorous characteristic of Lobster, promote Lobster feed intake, promote the growth rate of Lobster, weightening is obvious, while cost It is cheap.
A kind of selenium-rich Lobster feedstuff proposed by the present invention, its raw material include by weight:Radix Ipomoeae 15-25 parts, Semen Tritici aestivi rich in selenium Powder 10-20 parts, Herba bromi japonici bran 10-20 parts, fermented peanut meal 10-20 parts, yeast protein 5-15 parts, bean cake 2-8 parts, bean dregs 4-10 Part, expanding blood meal 1-5 parts, Kelp Powder 1-4 parts, rice bran meal 2-8 parts, attapulgite modified 2-6 parts, calcium hydrogen phosphate 0.15-0.3 Part, Chinese herbal medicine additive 1-4 parts, probiotics preparation 0.1-0.6 parts, Lobster compound premix 2-6 parts;
Lobster compound premix includes by weight:Bentonite 5-15 parts, potato starch 20-40 parts, methionine 1-2 Part, threonine 1-2 parts, lysine 0.4-0.8 parts, tea polyphenols 0.5-1.5 parts, anthocyanidin 0.2-0.8 parts, tryptophan 1-2 parts are multiple Close vitamin 2-4 parts, composite mineral matter 2-4 parts.
Preferably, it is attapulgite modified to be prepared using following technique:Attapulgite clay is immersed in hydrochloric acid, ultrasound shake Swing, sucking filtration, wash to neutrality, in submergence dehydrated alcohol, ultrasonic vibration, under stirring, add ammonia, distilled water, intensification to stir Mix, add tetraethyl orthosilicate stirring, sucking filtration, washing to be dried, add Radix Acaciae senegalis, water, sodium hydroxide mix homogeneously to obtain pre- Process attapulgite;Pour octenyl succinic acid anhydride, ethanol mixing and stirring in pretreatment Radix Acaciae senegalis, using hydrogen into Sodium oxide regulation system pH value is 8-8.6, stirs, adopts hydrochloric acid regulation system pH value for 6-6.4, washed with water repeatedly with ethanol Wash, drying precipitate, crushing are obtained into attapulgite modified.
Preferably, it is attapulgite modified to be prepared using following technique:By weight 10-20 part attapulgite clays are immersed in During concentration is for the hydrochloric acid of 1.2-1.6mol/L, ultrasonic vibration, sucking filtration are washed to neutrality, in submergence dehydrated alcohol, ultrasonic vibration, 2-6 part ammonia, 50-80 part distilled water is added under stirring, heat up stirring, add 1-5 parts tetraethyl orthosilicate to stir, sucking filtration, Washing, is dried, and adds 5-10 part Radix Acaciae senegalis, 80-140 part water, that 1-5 part sodium hydroxide mix homogeneously obtains pretreatment is concavo-convex Rod soil;By weight by 5-10 part octenyl succinic acid anhydrides, 50-80 part ethanol mixing and stirrings, pretreatment is poured into Arabic In natural gum, sodium hydroxide regulation system pH value is adopted for 8-8.6, stir, adopt hydrochloric acid regulation system pH value for 6-6.4, use second Drying precipitate, crushing are obtained attapulgite modified by alcohol and water cyclic washing.
Preferably, it is attapulgite modified to be prepared using following technique:By weight 10-20 part attapulgite clays are immersed in During concentration is for the hydrochloric acid of 1.2-1.6mol/L, 40-50 DEG C of ultrasonic vibration 15-22h, sucking filtration are washed to neutrality, submergence dehydrated alcohol In, ultrasonic vibration 20-50min adds 2-6 part ammonia, 50-80 part distilled water, 60-70 under 500-600r/min mixing speeds DEG C stirring 20-40min, adds 1-5 parts tetraethyl orthosilicates stirring 5-8h, sucking filtration, washing to be dried, adds the Arabic tree of 5-10 parts Glue, 80-140 part water, 1-5 part sodium hydroxide mix homogeneously obtain pretreatment attapulgite;By weight by 5-10 part octenyls Succinic anhydrides, 50-80 part ethanol mixing and stirrings, pour temperature into in 50-60 DEG C of pretreatment Radix Acaciae senegalis, using hydrogen-oxygen It is 8-8.6 to change sodium regulation system pH value, stirs 100-150min, adopts hydrochloric acid regulation system pH value for 6-6.4, with ethanol and water Drying precipitate, crushing are obtained attapulgite modified by cyclic washing.
Preferably, attapulgite modified, Chinese herbal medicine additive, probiotics preparation, the weight ratio of Lobster compound premix are 3-5:2-3:0.3-0.5:3-5.
Preferably, Radix Ipomoeae, Semen Tritici aestivi rich in selenium powder, Herba bromi japonici bran, fermented peanut meal, yeast protein, bean cake, bean dregs, expanding blood meal, Kelp Powder, the weight ratio of rice bran meal are 18-22:12-18:12-18:13-17:8-12:4-6:6-8:2-4:1.5-3.5:4-6.
Preferably, its raw material includes by weight:Radix Ipomoeae 18-22 parts, Semen Tritici aestivi rich in selenium powder 12-18 parts, Herba bromi japonici bran 12-18 Part, fermented peanut meal 13-17 parts, yeast protein 8-12 parts, bean cake 4-6 parts, bean dregs 6-8 parts, expanding blood meal 2-4 parts, Kelp Powder 1.5-3.5 parts, rice bran meal 4-6 parts, attapulgite modified 3-5 parts, calcium hydrogen phosphate 0.2-0.25 parts, Chinese herbal medicine additive 2-3 parts, Probiotics preparation 0.3-0.5 parts, Lobster compound premix 3-5 parts.
The present invention is obtained using conventional fabrication process.
The present invention it is attapulgite modified in, the silicon dioxide that teos hydrolysis are generated is glutinous with pretreatment attapulgite Loose micro-sphere structure is formed after soil effect, not only excellent adsorption, and it is high with Radix Acaciae senegalis bond strength, simultaneously because internal For interlaced open structure and pore passage structure, specific surface area is very big, and octenyl succinic acid anhydride is esterified with Radix Acaciae senegalis Reaction obtains ocentyl succinic arabic gum ester so that the emulsifying property and entrapment properties of arabic gum is greatly improved, while Dissolubility is constant, good in oxidation resistance;It is attapulgite modified to match somebody with somebody with Chinese herbal medicine additive, probiotics preparation, Lobster compound premix Cooperation is used, and can not only promote Lobster intestinal peristalsis promoting, can be effectively increased intestinal beneficial bacterial content, is reduced the bacterial content that causes a disease, is effectively adjusted Section intestinal microbial population balance, reduces disease incident, can have the property of medicine and trophism concurrently, and bactericidal is good, can effectively adjust body Immune function, improves the growth performance of Lobster, keeps microecological balance;Radix Ipomoeae, Semen Tritici aestivi rich in selenium powder, Herba bromi japonici bran, fermented peanut meal, Yeast protein is coordinated with bean cake, bean dregs, expanding blood meal, Kelp Powder, rice bran meal, realizes energy and albumen nutritional programs in a balanced way, Demand of the Lobster to nutrient substance can be effectively provided, energy is moderate with protein content.
The present invention is not only rich in organic selenium, and absorbance is good, and can significantly improve selenium-rich content in Lobster meat, feedstuff battalion Foster general equilibrium, raw material type enrich, and comply fully with the omnivorous characteristic of Lobster, promote Lobster feed intake, promote the growth of Lobster Rate of development, weightening are obvious, while with low cost.
Specific embodiment
Below, technical scheme is described in detail by specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of selenium-rich Lobster feedstuff proposed by the present invention, its raw material include by weight:15 parts of Radix Ipomoeae, Semen Tritici aestivi rich in selenium powder 20 Part, 10 parts of Herba bromi japonici bran, 20 parts of fermented peanut meal, 5 parts of yeast protein, 8 parts of bean cake, 4 parts of bean dregs, 5 parts of expanding blood meal, Kelp Powder 1 Part, 8 parts of rice bran meal, attapulgite modified 2 parts, 0.3 part of calcium hydrogen phosphate, 1 part of Chinese herbal medicine additive, 0.6 part of probiotics preparation, dragon 2 parts of shrimp compound premix;
Lobster compound premix includes by weight:15 parts of bentonite, 20 parts of potato starch, 2 parts of methionine, threonine 1 part, 0.8 part of lysine, 0.5 part of tea polyphenols, 0.8 part of anthocyanidin, 1 part of tryptophan, 4 parts of compound vitamin, composite mineral matter 2 Part.
Embodiment 2
A kind of selenium-rich Lobster feedstuff proposed by the present invention, its raw material include by weight:25 parts of Radix Ipomoeae, Semen Tritici aestivi rich in selenium powder 10 Part, 20 parts of Herba bromi japonici bran, 10 parts of fermented peanut meal, 15 parts of yeast protein, 2 parts of bean cake, 10 parts of bean dregs, 1 part of expanding blood meal, Kelp Powder 4 parts, 2 parts of rice bran meal, attapulgite modified 6 parts, 0.15 part of calcium hydrogen phosphate, 4 parts of Chinese herbal medicine additive, 0.1 part of probiotics preparation, 6 parts of Lobster compound premix;
Lobster compound premix includes by weight:5 parts of bentonite, 40 parts of potato starch, 1 part of methionine, threonine 2 Part, 0.4 part of lysine, 1.5 parts of tea polyphenols, 0.2 part of anthocyanidin, 2 parts of tryptophan, 2 parts of compound vitamin, 4 parts of composite mineral matter.
It is attapulgite modified to be prepared using following technique:Attapulgite clay is immersed in hydrochloric acid, ultrasonic vibration, sucking filtration, Wash to neutrality, in submergence dehydrated alcohol, ultrasonic vibration, under stirring, add ammonia, distilled water, heat up stirring, just adds Silester is stirred, sucking filtration, washing, is dried, and adds Radix Acaciae senegalis, water, that sodium hydroxide mix homogeneously obtains pretreatment is concavo-convex Rod soil;Pour octenyl succinic acid anhydride, ethanol mixing and stirring in pretreatment Radix Acaciae senegalis into, adjusted using sodium hydroxide Section system pH is 8-8.6, and stirring adopts hydrochloric acid regulation system pH value for 6-6.4, with ethanol and water cyclic washing, by precipitation Thing dry, pulverize and obtain attapulgite modified.
Embodiment 3
A kind of selenium-rich Lobster feedstuff proposed by the present invention, its raw material include by weight:18 parts of Radix Ipomoeae, Semen Tritici aestivi rich in selenium powder 18 Part, 12 parts of Herba bromi japonici bran, 17 parts of fermented peanut meal, 8 parts of yeast protein, 6 parts of bean cake, 6 parts of bean dregs, 4 parts of expanding blood meal, Kelp Powder 1.5 parts, 6 parts of rice bran meal, attapulgite modified 3 parts, 0.25 part of calcium hydrogen phosphate, 2 parts of Chinese herbal medicine additive, probiotics preparation 0.5 Part, 3 parts of Lobster compound premix;
Lobster compound premix includes by weight:12 parts of bentonite, 25 parts of potato starch, 1.8 parts of methionine, ammonia of reviving 1.3 parts of acid, 0.7 part of lysine, 0.8 part of tea polyphenols, 0.6 part of anthocyanidin, 1.4 parts of tryptophan, 3.5 parts of compound vitamin are combined 2.5 parts of mineral.
It is attapulgite modified to be prepared using following technique:10 parts of attapulgite clays are immersed in concentration by weight is In the hydrochloric acid of 1.6mol/L, 40 DEG C of ultrasonic vibration 22h, sucking filtration are washed to neutrality, in submergence dehydrated alcohol, ultrasonic vibration 20min, adds 2 parts of ammonia, 80 parts of distilled water, 60 DEG C of stirring 40min to add 1 part of positive silicic acid under 600r/min mixing speeds Ethyl ester stirs 8h, and sucking filtration, washing are dried, and add 5 parts of Radix Acaciae senegalis, 140 parts of water, 1 part of sodium hydroxide mix homogeneously to obtain pre- Process attapulgite;By weight by 10 parts of octenyl succinic acid anhydrides, 50 parts of ethanol mixing and stirrings, temperature is poured into for 60 DEG C In pretreatment Radix Acaciae senegalis, sodium hydroxide regulation system pH value being adopted for 8-8.6, stirring 100min, body is adjusted using hydrochloric acid It is that pH value is 6-6.4, with ethanol and water cyclic washing, drying precipitate, crushing is obtained into attapulgite modified.
Embodiment 4
A kind of selenium-rich Lobster feedstuff proposed by the present invention, its raw material include by weight:22 parts of Radix Ipomoeae, Semen Tritici aestivi rich in selenium powder 12 Part, 18 parts of Herba bromi japonici bran, 13 parts of fermented peanut meal, 12 parts of yeast protein, 4 parts of bean cake, 8 parts of bean dregs, 2 parts of expanding blood meal, Kelp Powder 3.5 parts, 4 parts of rice bran meal, attapulgite modified 5 parts, 0.2 part of calcium hydrogen phosphate, 3 parts of Chinese herbal medicine additive, probiotics preparation 0.3 Part, 5 parts of Lobster compound premix;
Lobster compound premix includes by weight:8 parts of bentonite, 35 parts of potato starch, 1.2 parts of methionine, ammonia of reviving 1.7 parts of acid, 0.5 part of lysine, 1.2 parts of tea polyphenols, 0.4 part of anthocyanidin, 1.8 parts of tryptophan, 2.5 parts of compound vitamin are combined 3.5 parts of mineral.
It is attapulgite modified to be prepared using following technique:20 parts of attapulgite clays are immersed in concentration by weight is In the hydrochloric acid of 1.2mol/L, 50 DEG C of ultrasonic vibration 15h, sucking filtration are washed to neutrality, in submergence dehydrated alcohol, ultrasonic vibration 50min, adds 6 parts of ammonia, 50 parts of distilled water, 70 DEG C of stirring 20min to add 5 parts of positive silicic acid under 500r/min mixing speeds Ethyl ester stirs 5h, and sucking filtration, washing are dried, and add 10 parts of Radix Acaciae senegalis, 80 parts of water, 5 parts of sodium hydroxide mix homogeneously to obtain pre- Process attapulgite;By weight by 5 parts of octenyl succinic acid anhydrides, 80 parts of ethanol mixing and stirrings, temperature is poured into for 50 DEG C In pretreatment Radix Acaciae senegalis, sodium hydroxide regulation system pH value being adopted for 8-8.6, stirring 150min, body is adjusted using hydrochloric acid It is that pH value is 6-6.4, with ethanol and water cyclic washing, drying precipitate, crushing is obtained into attapulgite modified.
Embodiment 5
A kind of selenium-rich Lobster feedstuff proposed by the present invention, its raw material include by weight:20 parts of Radix Ipomoeae, Semen Tritici aestivi rich in selenium powder 15 Part, 15 parts of Herba bromi japonici bran, 15 parts of fermented peanut meal, 10 parts of yeast protein, 5 parts of bean cake, 7 parts of bean dregs, 3 parts of expanding blood meal, Kelp Powder 2.5 parts, 5 parts of rice bran meal, attapulgite modified 4 parts, 0.22 part of calcium hydrogen phosphate, 2.5 parts of Chinese herbal medicine additive, probiotics preparation 0.4 part, 4 parts of Lobster compound premix;
Lobster compound premix includes by weight:10 parts of bentonite, 30 parts of potato starch, 1.5 parts of methionine, ammonia of reviving 1.5 parts of acid, 0.6 part of lysine, 1 part of tea polyphenols, 0.5 part of anthocyanidin, 1.6 parts of tryptophan, 3 parts of compound vitamin, complex mineral 3 parts of matter.
It is attapulgite modified to be prepared using following technique:15 parts of attapulgite clays are immersed in concentration by weight is In the hydrochloric acid of 1.4mol/L, ultrasonic vibration, sucking filtration are washed to neutrality, in submergence dehydrated alcohol, and ultrasonic vibration, under stirring 4 parts of ammonia, 65 parts of distilled water are added, heat up stirring, add 3 parts of tetraethyl orthosilicate stirrings, sucking filtration, washing to be dried, add 8 parts Radix Acaciae senegalis, 110 parts of water, 3 parts of sodium hydroxide mix homogeneously obtain pretreatment attapulgite;By weight by 8 parts of octenyls Succinic anhydrides, 65 parts of ethanol mixing and stirrings, pour in pretreatment Radix Acaciae senegalis, using sodium hydroxide regulation system pH value For 8-8.6, stirring, hydrochloric acid regulation system pH value is adopted for 6-6.4, with ethanol and water cyclic washing, by drying precipitate, crush Obtain attapulgite modified.
The above, the only present invention preferably specific embodiment, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, Any those familiar with the art the invention discloses technical scope in, technology according to the present invention scheme and its Inventive concept equivalent or change in addition, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of selenium-rich Lobster feedstuff, it is characterised in that its raw material includes by weight:Radix Ipomoeae 15-25 parts, Semen Tritici aestivi rich in selenium powder 10-20 parts, Herba bromi japonici bran 10-20 parts, fermented peanut meal 10-20 parts, yeast protein 5-15 parts, bean cake 2-8 parts, bean dregs 4-10 parts, Expanding blood meal 1-5 parts, Kelp Powder 1-4 parts, rice bran meal 2-8 parts, attapulgite modified 2-6 parts, calcium hydrogen phosphate 0.15-0.3 parts, in Chinese herbal medicine additive agent 1-4 parts, probiotics preparation 0.1-0.6 parts, Lobster compound premix 2-6 parts;
Lobster compound premix includes by weight:Bentonite 5-15 parts, potato starch 20-40 parts, methionine 1-2 parts, Soviet Union Propylhomoserin 1-2 parts, lysine 0.4-0.8 parts, tea polyphenols 0.5-1.5 parts, anthocyanidin 0.2-0.8 parts, tryptophan 1-2 parts are combined dimension Raw element 2-4 parts, composite mineral matter 2-4 parts.
2. selenium-rich Lobster feedstuff according to claim 1, it is characterised in that attapulgite modified to be prepared using following technique: Attapulgite clay is immersed in hydrochloric acid, ultrasonic vibration, sucking filtration, is washed to neutrality, in submergence dehydrated alcohol, ultrasonic vibration is stirred Mix, heat up stirring, add tetraethyl orthosilicate stirring, sucking filtration, washing to be dried, add Arabic Natural gum, water, sodium hydroxide mix homogeneously obtain pretreatment attapulgite;By octenyl succinic acid anhydride, ethanol mixing and stirring, Pour in pretreatment Radix Acaciae senegalis, sodium hydroxide regulation system pH value is adopted for 8-8.6, stir, using hydrochloric acid regulation system PH value is 6-6.4, with ethanol and water cyclic washing, drying precipitate, crushing is obtained attapulgite modified.
3. selenium-rich Lobster feedstuff according to claim 1 or claim 2, it is characterised in that attapulgite modified using following technique system It is standby:By weight 10-20 part attapulgite clays are immersed in the hydrochloric acid that concentration is 1.2-1.6mol/L, ultrasonic vibration, sucking filtration, Wash to neutrality, in submergence dehydrated alcohol, ultrasonic vibration, add 2-6 part ammonia, 50-80 part distilled water under stirring, heat up Stirring, adds the stirring of 1-5 parts tetraethyl orthosilicates, sucking filtration, washing to be dried, add 5-10 part Radix Acaciae senegalis, 80-140 part water, 1-5 part sodium hydroxide mix homogeneously obtains pretreatment attapulgite;By weight by 5-10 part octenyl succinic acid anhydrides, 50-80 Part ethanol mixing and stirring, pours in pretreatment Radix Acaciae senegalis, adopts sodium hydroxide regulation system pH value for 8-8.6, stir Mixing, hydrochloric acid regulation system pH value being adopted for 6-6.4, with ethanol and water cyclic washing, by drying precipitate, crushing obtains modified recessed Convex rod soil.
4. the selenium-rich Lobster feedstuff according to any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that attapulgite modified using following work It is prepared by skill:By weight 10-20 part attapulgite clays are immersed in the hydrochloric acid that concentration is 1.2-1.6mol/L, 40-50 DEG C surpasses 15-22h is swung in acoustic shock, and sucking filtration is washed to neutrality, in submergence dehydrated alcohol, and ultrasonic vibration 20-50min is stirred in 500-600r/min Mix, 60-70 DEG C of stirring 20-40min adds 1-5 part tetraethyl orthosilicates to stir 5-8h is mixed, sucking filtration, washing are dried, and add 5-10 part Radix Acaciae senegalis, 80-140 part water, 1-5 part sodium hydroxide mix homogeneously to obtain To pretreatment attapulgite;By weight by 5-10 part octenyl succinic acid anhydrides, 50-80 part ethanol mixing and stirrings, pour into During temperature is 50-60 DEG C of pretreatment Radix Acaciae senegalis, sodium hydroxide regulation system pH value is adopted for 8-8.6, stir 100- 150min, adopts hydrochloric acid regulation system pH value for 6-6.4, with ethanol and water cyclic washing, drying precipitate, crushing is changed Property attapulgite.
5. the selenium-rich Lobster feedstuff according to any one of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that attapulgite modified, Chinese herbal medicine adds Plus agent, probiotics preparation, Lobster compound premix weight ratio be 3-5:2-3:0.3-0.5:3-5.
6. the selenium-rich Lobster feedstuff according to any one of claim 1-5, it is characterised in that Radix Ipomoeae, Semen Tritici aestivi rich in selenium powder, Herba bromi japonici Bran, fermented peanut meal, yeast protein, bean cake, bean dregs, expanding blood meal, Kelp Powder, the weight ratio of rice bran meal are 18-22:12-18: 12-18:13-17:8-12:4-6:6-8:2-4:1.5-3.5:4-6.
7. the selenium-rich Lobster feedstuff according to any one of claim 1-6, it is characterised in that its raw material includes by weight:It is red Potato 18-22 parts, Semen Tritici aestivi rich in selenium powder 12-18 parts, Herba bromi japonici bran 12-18 parts, fermented peanut meal 13-17 parts, yeast protein 8-12 parts, bean Dregs of rice 4-6 parts, bean dregs 6-8 parts, expanding blood meal 2-4 parts, Kelp Powder 1.5-3.5 parts, rice bran meal 4-6 parts, attapulgite modified 3-5 Part, calcium hydrogen phosphate 0.2-0.25 parts, Chinese herbal medicine additive 2-3 parts, probiotics preparation 0.3-0.5 parts, Lobster compound premix 3-5 Part.
CN201611252486.3A 2016-12-30 2016-12-30 Selenium-enriched lobster feed Pending CN106509503A (en)

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