CN106509485A - Summer enteritis effective preventing powdered compound feed for young anguilla marmorata - Google Patents
Summer enteritis effective preventing powdered compound feed for young anguilla marmorata Download PDFInfo
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- CN106509485A CN106509485A CN201610935647.2A CN201610935647A CN106509485A CN 106509485 A CN106509485 A CN 106509485A CN 201610935647 A CN201610935647 A CN 201610935647A CN 106509485 A CN106509485 A CN 106509485A
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- feed
- anguilla marmorata
- compound feed
- elver
- anguilla
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- 241000252089 Anguilla marmorata Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 208000004232 Enteritis Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 108010068370 Glutens Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 235000021312 gluten Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 240000002900 Arthrospira platensis Species 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 235000016425 Arthrospira platensis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229920000881 Modified starch Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 235000014680 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000001763 2-hydroxyethyl(trimethyl)azanium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 235000019743 Choline chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-erythro-ascorbic acid Natural products OCC1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229930003268 Vitamin C Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229960003178 choline chloride Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- SGMZJAMFUVOLNK-UHFFFAOYSA-M choline chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[N+](C)(C)CCO SGMZJAMFUVOLNK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 235000019154 vitamin C Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000011718 vitamin C Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 241001122122 Chanodichthys ilishaeformis Species 0.000 claims description 14
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 claims description 13
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 claims description 13
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 claims description 13
- 229940082787 spirulina Drugs 0.000 claims description 12
- 241000186016 Bifidobacterium bifidum Species 0.000 claims description 11
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-L Phosphate ion(2-) Chemical compound OP([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000186000 Bifidobacterium Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019733 Fish meal Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000442132 Lactarius lactarius Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019764 Soybean Meal Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- YYRMJZQKEFZXMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium bis(dihydrogenphosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].OP(O)([O-])=O.OP(O)([O-])=O YYRMJZQKEFZXMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940062672 calcium dihydrogen phosphate Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000389 calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004467 fishmeal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019691 monocalcium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000021048 nutrient requirements Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004455 soybean meal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 15
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 13
- 241000252087 Anguilla japonica Species 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000000968 intestinal effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 5
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000005667 attractant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000031902 chemoattractant activity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 230000002180 anti-stress Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000252073 Anguilliformes Species 0.000 description 2
- NTYJJOPFIAHURM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Histamine Chemical compound NCCC1=CN=CN1 NTYJJOPFIAHURM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000607528 Aeromonas hydrophila Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000252084 Anguilla Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000252071 Anguillidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000251556 Chordata Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000251464 Coelacanthiformes Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001403831 Hypnos monopterygius Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000251539 Vertebrata <Metazoa> Species 0.000 description 1
- 210000000579 abdominal fat Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003698 anagen phase Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000433 anti-nutritional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000019751 broiler diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013325 dietary fiber Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019621 digestibility Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004317 gizzard Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960001340 histamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000012907 honey Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000028993 immune response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002207 metabolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001617 migratory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000008935 nutritious Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000007096 poisonous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002062 proliferating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2400/00—Lactic or propionic acid bacteria
- A23V2400/51—Bifidobacterium
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
- Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Landscapes
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a summer enteritis effective preventing powdered compound feed for young anguilla marmorata. The compound feed comprises the following raw material components in weight percentages: 54%-65% of white fish meal, 23%-25% of pre-gelatinized starch, 2%-6% of fermented soybean meal, 1%-6% of vital gluten, beer yeasts at 4% or less, spirulina platensis at 3% or less, 1%-2% of minerals, 1%-2% of calcium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.3%-0.5% of choline chloride, 0.2%-0.5% of multiple vitamin, 0.1%-0.3% of encapsulated vitamin C, and 0.1%-0.5% of bifidobacterium. The compound feed is suitable for feeding of the anguilla marmorata in the young anguilla marmorata period and a mixture prepared from the raw material components according to the processing method of the powdered compound feed. Based on the research of the nutrient requirements and feeding habits of the anguilla marmorata in the young anguilla marmorata stage, the compound feed has unique technical characteristics in the feed raw material selection, recipe design and breeding effects.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fish mixed feed field, more particularly to a kind of Anguilla marmorata elver powder of effective prevention summer enteritis
Shape mixed feed.
Background technology
Anguilla marmorata (Anguilla marmorata) is under the jurisdiction of Chordata, Vertebrate, Osteichthyess, spoke fin
Subclass, anguilla japonica catalogue, Anguilliforme, Anguillidae, Anguilla, are commonly called as numb fish, Anguilla marmorata Quoy et Gaimard, flower eel, snow eel, Chinese yellow eel king, small stream eel etc., are heat
Band, subtropical zones, migratory, high nutrition, the anguilla japonica kind of high value, wide market.China's Anguilla marmorata cultivation has had 10
History for many years, mostly concentrates on the areas such as Hainan Province, Guangdong Province, Fujian Province, and main breeding way has native pool cultivated, cement pit
Cultivation and cages in reservoir cultivation etc..
In recent years, Anguilla marmorata has become the breed variety for enjoying raiser to favor, and culture benefit is notable.But in summer, because
Water temperature rises rapidly, thunder shower weather frequent, the factor such as fish body honey stomach, the quickening of pathogen proliferative speed, supports Anguilla marmorata
Grow disease often to occur in fulminant, especially summer enteritis, cause of disease is Aeromonas hydrophila, main peroral infection.Research shows,
Enteritis is the higher disease of occurrence frequency in anguilla japonica cultivation, is almost occurred in different breeding specification in the anniversary, and the course of disease cycle is longer,
The bad, feed efficiency that causes to ingest is low, daily ration, feeding quantity is difficult to normal maintenance, and life is grown in poor growth even mortality, provisions
Product brings serious loss.Therefore, effective control summer cultivation Anguilla marmorata disease is to promote the fast fast-growing of Anguilla marmorata health
Long primary study direction.
Research shows that anguilla japonica has certain difference in different growth phases, its feeding habits and nutritional need, therefore, not
Same cultivation stages, anguilla japonica mixed feed also can be different in proportioning raw materials.At present, in the research of anguilla japonica elver mixed feed, state
The interior research report with regard to Anguilla marmorata is less, existing《Powdery compound feed for young anguilla marmorata stage》(ZL
201210292497.X)、《Powdery formula feed for elvers of American eels》(ZL 201310369845.3) etc. authorizes patent of invention, but
The present invention is designed and is supported in feedstuff selection, formula based on the research to Anguilla marmorata elver Stage Nutrition demand, feeding habit
Grow in effect, with unique technical characterstic.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide one kind can prevent summer enteritis, abundance can be provided for the Anguilla marmorata in elver stage
Nutritional need and its aquaculture cost is relatively low, it is adaptable to the powdery compound feed needed for the Anguilla marmorata in elver stage.
For achieving the above object, the present invention is employed the following technical solutions：
A kind of Anguilla marmorata elver powdery compound feed of prevention summer enteritis, is suitable for feeding the Anguilla marmorata in elver stage,
Which is a kind of mixture by made by each raw material components as the processing method of powdery compound feed, each original of the mixed feed
Material component and its weight percentage are as follows：
Erythroculter ilishaeformis powder 54%～65%；
Pre-gelatinized starch 23%～25%；
Fermented bean cake 2%～6%；
Gluten meal 1%～6%；
Beer yeast is less than 4%；
Spirulina is less than 3%；
Mineral 1%～2%；
Dalcium biphosphate 1%～2%；
Choline chloride 0.3%～0.5%；
Multidimensional 0.2%～0.5%；
Coated vitamin C 0.1%～0.3%；
Bacillus bifiduss 0.1%～0.5%.
Wherein, Erythroculter ilishaeformis powder mainly provides protein sources and energy.Erythroculter ilishaeformis powder freshness is good, and wherein VBN is not in high 40ppm, acid
Valency is not higher than 1.5 (KOH)/(mg/g), and histamine is low with gizzard erosion cellulose content, and the damage produced to fish body intestinal is little.Anguilla marmorata
Requirement of the elver stage to albumen is higher, and in the present invention, the content of Erythroculter ilishaeformis powder is 54%～65%, when its content is more than 65%, raises
Material added cost, during less than 54%, attractant is reduced, and feed conversion rate is reduced.
Pre-gelatinized starch mainly provides cementation, improves the viscoelasticity of feedstuff, not easily runs off nutrient substance.At this
In bright, the content of pre-gelatinized starch is 23%～25%, and when its content is more than 25%, the utilization rate of feedstuff is reduced, less than 24%
When, feedstuff water stability is reduced, is increased and is scattered and disappeared, affect cultivation water environment.
Fermented bean cake mainly provides protein sources and energy.Bean cake by fermentation after, can be analyzed to small peptide, aminoacid etc. and be more easy to
The nutrient substance absorbed by America anguilla japonica, so as to the digestion for reducing summer fish body is born, accelerates the speed of growth of fish body.The present invention
The content of fermented bean cake is 2%～6%, and when its content is more than 6%, feedstuff attractant is reduced, and during less than 2%, feed cost adds
Greatly.
Gluten meal mainly provides protein sources and energy.Gluten meal is nutritious, and digestibility is high, and contributes in summer anguilla japonica
Stability of the feedstuff in water, is not likely to produce water pollution.In the present invention, the content of gluten meal is 1%～6%, when its content
During more than 6%, water stability increases, and efficiency of feed utilization is reduced, and during less than 1%, water stability is reduced, and feed cost increases
Plus.
Beer yeast is mainly to provide protein and the energy, substitutes part Erythroculter ilishaeformis powder.In the present invention, the content of beer yeast
For 0%～4%, when its addition is more than 4%, feed conversion rate reduction.
Spirulina mainly provides dietary fiber, and contributes to increasing the immunity of summer anguilla japonica.Numerous studies show, spiral
Algae is applied in aquatic feeds, can effectively facilitate aquatic animal growth, reduce fish body abdominal fat content so as to which muscle is strong,
Body colour is distinct.When its excessive addition, in feedstuff, antinutritional factor increase, and are unfavorable for that anguilla japonica digests and assimilates.In the present invention, spirulina
Broiler diets be 0%～3%
Mineral, dalcium biphosphate, choline chloride play a part of extra-nutrition as additive, there is provided fish body institute
Required trace element, promotes fish body metabolism, and its addition is not high.
Multidimensional plays a part of vitimin supplement nutrition, improves Anguilla marmorata anti-stress ability and immunity.
Coated vitamin C, plays a part of to improve Anguilla marmorata immunity and anti-stress ability, and its addition is 0.1%～
0.3%, when its excessive addition, feed cost increases.
Bacillus bifiduss contribute to safeguarding intestinal normal bacteria colony balance, the growth of suppression pathogen.Simultaneously, moreover it is possible to strengthen
The non-specific and specific immune response of fish body.In the present invention, its addition be 0.1%～0.5%, when its addition it is few
In 0.1%, fish body premunition is reduced, when its addition is more than 0.5%, destruction fish body intestinal microecology balance.
Further, the mixed feed also includes activated carbon, and its weight percentage is less than 2%.Addition activated carbon, has
Help improve the poisonous and harmful metabolite adsorption of pathogen and generation in fish body intestinal, and can be allowed to discharge with feces.
In the present invention, its addition is 0%～2%, and when its excessive addition, feed conversion rate is low.
Further, the mixed feed also includes shitosan, and its weight percentage is 0.1%～0.5%.Addition shell gathers
Sugar, contributes to the reparation and growth of intestinal fine hair, effectively recovers the impaired intestinal wall fine hair of enteritis, and prevention repeated.At this
In bright, its addition is 0.1%～0.5%, and when its addition is less than 0.1%, fish body premunition is reduced, when its addition is more than
0.5%, feed conversion rate is low.
Above-mentioned various raw material components commercially can be purchased.
Further, Jing is under the conditions of same plant, identical management mode, using following each component and weight percent
The Anguilla marmorata elver powdery compound feed of content is reduced by up to relative to other mixed feed costs, and attractant is good, and viscoelasticity is good,
It is few to breeding water body pollution, prevent summer enteritis best results, it is specific as follows：
Erythroculter ilishaeformis powder 62%；
Pre-gelatinized starch 24%；
Fermented bean cake 3%；
Gluten meal 2%；
Beer yeast 2%；
Spirulina 1.1%；
Mineral 1%；
Dalcium biphosphate 1.3%；
Choline chloride 0.4%；
Multidimensional 0.4%；
Coated vitamin C 0.3%；
Bacillus bifiduss 0.4%；
Activated carbon 1.8%；
Shitosan 0.3%.
Compare with existing other mixed feeds, advantages of the present invention is：The present invention is based on to Anguilla marmorata elver stage battalion
Foster demand, the research of feeding habit, on feedstuff selection, formula design and culture efficiency, with unique technical characterstic.
Product cost of the present invention is low, and attractant, water stability are good, and immunity, anti-stress ability are strong, and summer enteritis incidence rate is low.
Description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail：
Fig. 1 is the production technological process of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
A kind of Anguilla marmorata elver powdery compound feed of prevention summer enteritis, is suitable for feeding the Anguilla marmorata in elver stage,
Which is a kind of mixture by made by each raw material components as the processing method of powdery compound feed, each original of the mixed feed
Material component and its weight percentage are as follows：
Erythroculter ilishaeformis powder 54%～65%；
Pre-gelatinized starch 23%～25%；
Fermented bean cake 2%～6%；
Gluten meal 1%～6%；
Beer yeast is less than 4%；
Spirulina is less than 3%；
Mineral 1%～2%；
Dalcium biphosphate 1%～2%；
Choline chloride 0.3%～0.5%；
Multidimensional 0.2%～0.5%；
Coated vitamin C 0.1%～0.3%；
Bacillus bifiduss 0.1%～0.5%.
The mixed feed also includes activated carbon, and its weight percentage is less than 2%.
The mixed feed also includes shitosan, and its weight percentage is 0.1%～0.5%.
As shown in figure 1, Anguilla marmorata elver stage powdery of the present invention coordinates the production technology raised in processing as follows：
(1) get the raw materials ready：Weigh various raw materials；(2) it is thick to mix：To slightly be mixed after big part raw material and the mixing of smallclothes raw material；(3) surpass
Crushing of Ultrafine：Mixed material is carried out into micronizing；(4) mix for second：Second is carried out to the ultra micro material after crushing
Mix；(5) grease spraying：Material after mixing to second carries out grease spraying；(6) screen：To grease spraying
Material afterwards sieves screening；(7) weighing and bagging：Weigh packing.
Embodiment 1：
A kind of Anguilla marmorata elver powdery compound feed of prevention summer enteritis, is suitable for feeding the Anguilla marmorata in elver stage,
Which is a kind of mixture by made by each raw material components as the processing method of powdery compound feed, each original of the mixed feed
Material component and its weight percentage are as follows：
| Erythroculter ilishaeformis powder | 54% |
| Pre-gelatinized starch | 23% |
| Fermented bean cake | 2% |
| Gluten meal | 6% |
| Beer yeast | 4% |
| Spirulina | 3% |
| Mineral | 2% |
| Dalcium biphosphate | 2% |
| Choline chloride | 0.5% |
| Multidimensional | 0.5% |
| Coated vitamin C | 0.3% |
| Bacillus bifiduss | 0.5% |
| Activated carbon | 2% |
| Shitosan | 0.2% |
According to formula formula feed shown in upper table, Anguilla marmorata elver is raised 30 days.The elver of the present embodiment feedstuff of ingesting is taken the photograph
Food is vigorous, and summer enteritis incidence rate is low, and glutinousness of feed is good, and, up to 2.78, water stability is good for feed coefficient, and survival rate is high, supports
Grow effect good.
Embodiment 2：
A kind of Anguilla marmorata elver powdery compound feed of prevention summer enteritis, is suitable for feeding the Anguilla marmorata in elver stage,
Which is a kind of mixture by made by each raw material components as the processing method of powdery compound feed, each original of the mixed feed
Material component and its weight percentage are as follows：
According to formula formula feed shown in upper table, Anguilla marmorata elver is raised 30 days.The elver of the present embodiment feedstuff of ingesting is taken the photograph
Food is vigorous, and summer enteritis incidence rate is low, and glutinousness of feed is good, and, up to 2.49, water stability is good for feed coefficient, and survival rate is high, supports
Grow effect good.
Embodiment 3：
A kind of Anguilla marmorata elver powdery compound feed of prevention summer enteritis, is suitable for feeding the Anguilla marmorata in elver stage,
Which is a kind of mixture by made by each raw material components as the processing method of powdery compound feed, each original of the mixed feed
Material component and its weight percentage are as follows：
| Erythroculter ilishaeformis powder | 58% |
| Pre-gelatinized starch | 25% |
| Fermented bean cake | 2% |
| Gluten meal | 6% |
| Beer yeast | 1% |
| Spirulina | 2% |
| Mineral | 1.7% |
| Dalcium biphosphate | 1.5% |
| Choline chloride | 0.5% |
| Multidimensional | 0.3% |
| Coated vitamin C | 0.2% |
| Bacillus bifiduss | 0.3% |
| Activated carbon | 1% |
| Shitosan | 0.5% |
According to formula formula feed shown in upper table, Anguilla marmorata elver is raised 30 days.The elver of the present embodiment feedstuff of ingesting is taken the photograph
Food is vigorous, and summer enteritis incidence rate is low, and glutinousness of feed is good, and, up to 2.65, water stability is good for feed coefficient, and survival rate is high, supports
Grow effect good.
Embodiment 4：
A kind of Anguilla marmorata elver powdery compound feed of prevention summer enteritis, is suitable for feeding the Anguilla marmorata in elver stage,
Which is a kind of mixture by made by each raw material components as the processing method of powdery compound feed, each original of the mixed feed
Material component and its weight percentage are as follows：
| Erythroculter ilishaeformis powder | 62% |
| Pre-gelatinized starch | 24% |
| Fermented bean cake | 3% |
| Gluten meal | 2% |
| Beer yeast | 2% |
| Spirulina | 1.1% |
| Mineral | 1% |
| Dalcium biphosphate | 1.3% |
| Choline chloride | 0.4% |
| Multidimensional | 0.4% |
| Coated vitamin C | 0.3% |
| Bacillus bifiduss | 0.4% |
| Activated carbon | 1.8% |
| Shitosan | 0.3% |
According to formula formula feed shown in upper table, Anguilla marmorata elver is raised 30 days.The elver of the present embodiment feedstuff of ingesting is taken the photograph
Food is vigorous, and summer enteritis incidence rate is low, and glutinousness of feed is good, and, up to 2.45, water stability is good for feed coefficient, and survival rate is high, supports
Grow effect good.
Embodiment 5：
A kind of Anguilla marmorata elver powdery compound feed of prevention summer enteritis, is suitable for feeding the Anguilla marmorata in elver stage,
Which is a kind of mixture by made by each raw material components as the processing method of powdery compound feed, each original of the mixed feed
Material component and its weight percentage are as follows：
According to formula formula feed shown in upper table, Anguilla marmorata elver is raised 30 days.The elver of the present embodiment feedstuff of ingesting is taken the photograph
Food is vigorous, and summer enteritis incidence rate is low, and glutinousness of feed is good, and, up to 2.58, water stability is good for feed coefficient, and survival rate is high, supports
Grow effect good.
Embodiment 6：
A kind of Anguilla marmorata elver powdery compound feed of prevention summer enteritis, is suitable for feeding the Anguilla marmorata in elver stage,
Which is a kind of mixture by made by each raw material components as the processing method of powdery compound feed, each original of the mixed feed
Material component and its weight percentage are as follows：
| Erythroculter ilishaeformis powder | 65.00% |
| Pre-gelatinized starch | 23.00% |
| Fermented bean cake | 2.00% |
| Gluten meal | 1.00% |
| Beer yeast | 3.50% |
| Spirulina | 2.80% |
| Mineral | 1.00% |
| Dalcium biphosphate | 1.00% |
| Choline chloride | 0.30% |
| Multidimensional | 0.20% |
| Coated vitamin C | 0.10% |
| Bacillus bifiduss | 0.10% |
According to formula formula feed shown in upper table, Anguilla marmorata elver is raised 30 days.The elver of the present embodiment feedstuff of ingesting is taken the photograph
Food is vigorous, and summer enteritis incidence rate is low, and glutinousness of feed is good, and, up to 2.51, water stability is good for feed coefficient, and survival rate is high, supports
Grow effect good.
Embodiment 7：
A kind of Anguilla marmorata elver powdery compound feed of prevention summer enteritis, is suitable for feeding the Anguilla marmorata in elver stage,
Which is a kind of mixture by made by each raw material components as the processing method of powdery compound feed, each original of the mixed feed
Material component and its weight percentage are as follows：
According to formula formula feed shown in upper table, Anguilla marmorata elver is raised 30 days.The elver of the present embodiment feedstuff of ingesting is taken the photograph
Food is vigorous, and summer enteritis incidence rate is low, and glutinousness of feed is good, and, up to 2.63, water stability is good for feed coefficient, and survival rate is high, supports
Grow effect good.
Embodiment 8：
A kind of Anguilla marmorata elver powdery compound feed of prevention summer enteritis, is suitable for feeding the Anguilla marmorata in elver stage,
Which is a kind of mixture by made by each raw material components as the processing method of powdery compound feed, each original of the mixed feed
Material component and its weight percentage are as follows：
| Erythroculter ilishaeformis powder | 61.00% |
| Pre-gelatinized starch | 24.50% |
| Fermented bean cake | 2.50% |
| Gluten meal | 1.50% |
| Beer yeast | 2.90% |
| Spirulina | 1.50% |
| Mineral | 1.50% |
| Dalcium biphosphate | 1.50% |
| Choline chloride | 0.40% |
| Multidimensional | 0.30% |
| Coated vitamin C | 0.15% |
| Bacillus bifiduss | 0.25% |
| Activated carbon | 2.00% |
According to formula formula feed shown in upper table, Anguilla marmorata elver is raised 30 days.The elver of the present embodiment feedstuff of ingesting is taken the photograph
Food is vigorous, and summer enteritis incidence rate is low, and glutinousness of feed is good, and, up to 2.57, water stability is good for feed coefficient, and survival rate is high, supports
Grow effect good.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of Anguilla marmorata elver powdery compound feed of prevention summer enteritis, is suitable for feeding the Anguilla marmorata in elver stage, its
It is a kind of mixture by made by each raw material components as the processing method of powdery compound feed, it is characterised in that：The cooperation
Each raw material components of feedstuff and its weight percentage are as follows：
Erythroculter ilishaeformis powder 54% ~ 65%；
Pre-gelatinized starch 23% ~ 25%；
Fermented bean cake 2% ~ 6%；
Gluten meal 1% ~ 6%；
Beer yeast is less than 4%；
Spirulina is less than 3%；
Mineral 1% ~ 2%；
Dalcium biphosphate 1% ~ 2%；
Choline chloride 0.3% ~ 0.5%；
Multidimensional 0.2% ~ 0.5%；
Coated vitamin C 0.1% ~ 0.3%；
Bacillus bifiduss 0.1% ~ 0.5%.
2. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of prevention summer enteritis Anguilla marmorata elver powdery compound feed, it is characterised in that：
The mixed feed also includes activated carbon, and its weight percentage is less than 2%.
3. it is according to claim 2 it is a kind of prevention summer enteritis Anguilla marmorata elver powdery compound feed, it is characterised in that：
The mixed feed also includes shitosan, and its weight percentage is 0.1% ~ 0.5%.
4. it is according to claim 3 it is a kind of prevention summer enteritis Anguilla marmorata elver powdery compound feed, it is characterised in that：
Each raw material components of the mixed feed and its weight percentage are as follows：
Erythroculter ilishaeformis powder 62%；
Pre-gelatinized starch 24%；
Fermented bean cake 3%；
Gluten meal 2%；
Beer yeast 2%；
Spirulina 1.1%；
Mineral 1%；
Dalcium biphosphate 1.3%；
Choline chloride 0.4%；
Multidimensional 0.4%；
Coated vitamin C 0.3%；
Bacillus bifiduss 0.4%；
Activated carbon 1.8%；
Shitosan 0.3%.
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| CN201610935647.2A CN106509485A (en) | 2016-10-25 | 2016-10-25 | Summer enteritis effective preventing powdered compound feed for young anguilla marmorata |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107691892A (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-02-16 | 福建天马饲料有限公司 | A kind of Japanese eel black fry stage ecotype mixed feed |
| CN107691893A (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-02-16 | 福建天马饲料有限公司 | A kind of Japanese eel elver stage ecotype mixed feed |
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| CN102771680A (en) * | 2012-08-16 | 2012-11-14 | 福建天马饲料有限公司 | Powdery compound feed for young anguilla marmorata stage |
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| CN102771680A (en) * | 2012-08-16 | 2012-11-14 | 福建天马饲料有限公司 | Powdery compound feed for young anguilla marmorata stage |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107691892A (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-02-16 | 福建天马饲料有限公司 | A kind of Japanese eel black fry stage ecotype mixed feed |
| CN107691893A (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-02-16 | 福建天马饲料有限公司 | A kind of Japanese eel elver stage ecotype mixed feed |
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