CN106509052A

CN106509052A - Ampullaria gigas spix processing device

Info

Publication number: CN106509052A
Application number: CN201611245861.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 罗剑锋
Original assignee: Maoming City Maonan District Productivity Promotion Center
Current assignee: Maoming City Maonan District Productivity Promotion Center
Priority date: 2016-12-29
Filing date: 2016-12-29
Publication date: 2017-03-22
Anticipated expiration: 2036-12-29
Also published as: CN106509052B

Abstract

The purpose of the invention is to provide an ampullaria gigas spix processing device which is capable of rapidly separating the meat of the ampullaria gigas spix from the shells so as to facilitate subsequent processing and raise the utilization rate of the ampullaria gigas spix. The ampullaria gigas spix processing device disclosed by the invention comprises a meat collecting box; a meat collecting tube is arranged at the upper part of one side of the meat collecting box; the upper part of the other side of the meat collecting box is connected with a negative pressure generating device; an elastic hopper-shaped compression ring is arranged at the end part of the meat collecting tube; an extractable meat collecting plate is arranged at the bottom of the meat collecting box; and the meat collecting plate and the meat collecting box are connected in sealed connection. Being used, the head end of the ampullaria gigas spix is pressed on the compression ring, the negative pressure generating device is started so as to suck the meat of the ampullaria gigas spix into the meat collecting tube by utilizing the negative pressure generated by the negative pressure generating device, and finally, the sucked meat drops onto the meat collecting plate through the meat collecting tube. The meat collecting plate is extracted from the meat collecting box when the meat on the meat collecting plate reaches a certain amount. The ampullaria gigas spix processing device is capable of adapting to ampullaria gigas spix of different sizes for the compression ring is elastic and hopper-shaped.

Description

Pomacea canaliculata processing unit (plant)

Technical field

The invention belongs to Pomacea canaliculata prevents and treats technical field of comprehensive utilization, and in particular to Pomacea canaliculata processing unit (plant).

Background technology

Pomacea canaliculata is a kind of aquatic snail, is the dangerous harmful organism for receiving much attention in the world.Due to people typically not Edible Pomacea canaliculata, therefore the Pomacea canaliculata no one seizure in wild environment, gradually overflow.In recent years, Strategy of Alien Invasive Species good fortune Longevity spiral shell is spread, spreads and is endangered in south China agriculture district, and some areas are overflowed, not only to paddy rice, wild rice stem, lotus rhizome, water caltrop Serious harm is caused Deng aquatic crops, but also propagates angiostrongyliasis cantonensis, agricultural production and people's health are constituted Larger threat.

Pomacea canaliculata is individual big, feeding habits are wide, strong adaptability, growth and breeding are fast, yield is high, can be used as animal（Such as duck And fish）Feed.But, current Pomacea canaliculata is all directly to throw in as feed, and utilization rate is low, and artificial one by one by Pomacea canaliculata Meat take out again high cost.

The content of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is to propose to the shell meat of Pomacea canaliculata quickly can be separated by a kind of Pomacea canaliculata processing unit (plant), so as to It is easy to its following process, improves its utilization rate.

The Pomacea canaliculata processing unit (plant) of the present invention includes spiral shell meat collecting box, and a upper lateral part of the spiral shell meat collecting box is provided with spiral shell meat Collecting pipe, the top of opposite side are connected with negative pressure generating device；The end of the spiral shell meat collecting pipe is provided with elastic funnelform pressure Collar；The bottom of spiral shell meat collecting box is provided with the spiral shell meat catch tray that can be extracted out, and the spiral shell meat catch tray is connected with the sealing of spiral shell meat collecting box Connect.

The head end of Pomacea canaliculata is pressed against on compacting ring, negative pressure generating device is opened, using produced by negative pressure generating device Negative pressure the spiral shell meat of Pomacea canaliculata is drawn into into spiral shell meat collecting pipe, and finally drop on spiral shell meat catch tray along spiral shell meat collecting pipe.Treat After spiral shell meat on spiral shell meat catch tray reaches certain amount, spiral shell meat catch tray is extracted from spiral shell meat collecting box out.As compacting ring is bullet Property funnel-form, therefore it is adapted to different size of Pomacea canaliculata.

Further, the Pomacea canaliculata processing unit (plant) also truncates mechanism including Pomacea canaliculata, and the Pomacea canaliculata truncates mechanism by living Dynamic support, the motor being fixed on travel(l)ing rest, emery wheel composition, the motor is connected with emery wheel, to drive emery wheel to rotate；It is described Travel(l)ing rest is installed on spiral shell meat collecting box, and positioned at the top of spiral shell meat collecting pipe by rotating shaft.Utilizing negative pressure generating device After Pomacea canaliculata is adsorbed on the compacting ring, if spiral shell meat is combined with spiral case it is tightr, it is impossible to directly spiral shell meat is suctioned out, then unlatching is electric Machine, the spiral shell tail rolls of Pomacea canaliculata is fallen downwards by emery wheel, so that Pomacea canaliculata forms the air duct of both ends open, is easy to spiral shell meat Suction out.

Further, switch bracket is fixed with the spiral shell meat collecting box, the switch bracket is provided with what is be connected with motor Travel switch, the travel switch are triggered after travel(l)ing rest is rotated upwardly into predetermined angular, so as to close motor；The activity Connected by spring between support and switch bracket.After spiral shell tail is ground off, travel(l)ing rest is unclamped, travel(l)ing rest can be in spring Effect is lower to be resetted（Extreme higher position is returned to）, now under the control of travel switch, motor is closed, and is not only convenient for spiral shell of taking Shell, and emery wheel can be prevented to be rotated further and move down and cause potential safety hazard.

The spiral shell meat of Pomacea canaliculata easily can be separated by the Pomacea canaliculata processing unit (plant) low cost of the present invention with spiral case, from And be later stage spiral shell meat and the separate machined of spiral case is provided convenience, its spiral shell meat can be processed as feed, and after spiral case can be crushed As feed addictive, the utilization rate of Pomacea canaliculata is which improves.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the Pomacea canaliculata processing unit (plant) of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is that Pomacea canaliculata truncates the structural representation at mechanism.

Accompanying drawing is indicated：1st, spiral shell meat collecting box；2nd, spiral shell meat collecting pipe；3rd, negative pressure generating device；4th, compacting ring；5th, spiral shell meat is collected Disk；6th, travel(l)ing rest；7th, motor；8th, emery wheel；9th, rotating shaft；10th, switch bracket；11st, travel switch；12nd, spring.

Specific embodiment

It is below against accompanying drawing, by the description to embodiment, each as involved by the specific embodiment of the present invention The shape of component, the mutual alignment between construction, each several part and annexation, the effect of each several part and operation principle etc. are made into one The detailed description of step.

Embodiment 1：

As illustrated, the Pomacea canaliculata processing unit (plant) of the present embodiment includes that spiral shell meat collecting box 1 and Pomacea canaliculata truncate mechanism, the spiral shell meat One upper lateral part of collecting box 1 is provided with spiral shell meat collecting pipe 2 made of iron, and spiral shell meat collecting pipe 2 is tilted towards to the direction of spiral shell meat collecting box 1 Under, it is slipped in spiral shell meat collecting box 1 in order to spiral shell meat；The top of 1 opposite side of spiral shell meat collecting box is connected with negative pressure generating device 3； The end of the spiral shell meat collecting pipe 2 is provided with the elastic funnelform compacting ring 4 of rubber system；The bottom of spiral shell meat collecting box 1 is provided with can The spiral shell meat catch tray 5 of extraction, the spiral shell meat catch tray 5 are tightly connected with spiral shell meat collecting box 1.

The Pomacea canaliculata mechanism that truncates is made up of travel(l)ing rest 6, the motor being fixed on travel(l)ing rest 67, emery wheel 8, the motor 7 are connected with emery wheel 8, to drive emery wheel 8 to rotate；The travel(l)ing rest 6 is installed on spiral shell meat collecting box 1 by rotating shaft 9, and is located at The top of spiral shell meat collecting pipe 2.

Switch bracket 10 is fixed with spiral shell meat collecting box 1, the switch bracket 10 is provided with the travel switch being connected with motor 7 11, the travel switch 11 is triggered after travel(l)ing rest 6 is rotated upwardly into predetermined angular, so as to close motor 7；The activity Connected by spring 12 between frame 6 and switch bracket 10.

The head end of Pomacea canaliculata is pressed against on compacting ring 4, negative pressure generating device 3 is opened, is produced using negative pressure generating device 3 The spiral shell meat of Pomacea canaliculata is drawn into spiral shell meat collecting pipe 2 by raw negative pressure, and finally drops to spiral shell meat catch tray 5 along spiral shell meat collecting pipe 2 On.After the spiral shell meat on spiral shell meat catch tray 5 reaches certain amount, spiral shell meat catch tray 5 is extracted from spiral shell meat collecting box 1 out.Due to pressure Collar 4 is elastic funnel-form, therefore is adapted to different size of Pomacea canaliculata.

Using negative pressure generating device 3 by Pomacea canaliculata adsorb on compacting ring 4 after, if spiral shell meat combined with spiral case it is tighter It is close, it is impossible to directly spiral shell meat is suctioned out, then travel(l)ing rest 6 is rotated down, after travel(l)ing rest 6 is disengaged with travel switch 11, OK Cheng Kaiguan 11 starts motor 7, and the spiral shell tail rolls of Pomacea canaliculata is fallen downwards by emery wheel 8, so that Pomacea canaliculata forms the sky of both ends open Gas passage, is easy to suction out spiral shell meat.

After spiral shell tail is ground off, travel(l)ing rest 6 is unclamped, travel(l)ing rest 6 can reset in the presence of spring 12（Return to most High position）, make movable switch offset with travel switch 11, now under the control of travel switch 11, motor 7 is closed, not only It is easy to spiral case of taking, and emery wheel 8 can be prevented to be rotated further and move down and cause potential safety hazard.

Claims

1. a kind of Pomacea canaliculata processing unit (plant), it is characterised in that including spiral shell meat collecting box, a upper lateral part of the spiral shell meat collecting box sets There is spiral shell meat collecting pipe, the top of opposite side is connected with negative pressure generating device；The end of the spiral shell meat collecting pipe is provided with elastic funnel The compacting ring of shape；The bottom of spiral shell meat collecting box is provided with the spiral shell meat catch tray that can be extracted out, the spiral shell meat catch tray and spiral shell meat collecting box It is tightly connected.

2. Pomacea canaliculata processing unit (plant) according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the Pomacea canaliculata processing unit (plant) also includes Fu Shou Spiral shell truncates mechanism, and the Pomacea canaliculata mechanism that truncates is made up of travel(l)ing rest, the motor being fixed on travel(l)ing rest, emery wheel, described Motor is connected with emery wheel, to drive emery wheel to rotate；The travel(l)ing rest is installed on spiral shell meat collecting box by rotating shaft, and is located at spiral shell The top of meat collecting pipe.

3. Pomacea canaliculata processing unit (plant) according to claim 2, it is characterised in that be fixed with switch on the spiral shell meat collecting box Support, the switch bracket are provided with the travel switch being connected with motor, and the travel switch is rotated upwardly into pre- in travel(l)ing rest Trigger after determining angle, so as to close motor；Connected by spring between the travel(l)ing rest and switch bracket.