CN106508591A - Cultivation method for grapes - Google Patents

Cultivation method for grapes Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106508591A
CN106508591A CN201510576164.3A CN201510576164A CN106508591A CN 106508591 A CN106508591 A CN 106508591A CN 201510576164 A CN201510576164 A CN 201510576164A CN 106508591 A CN106508591 A CN 106508591A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fruit
fringe
vitis viniferae
fructus vitis
carry out
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510576164.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
莫云辉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guilin Liangming Agricultural Technology Development Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guilin Liangming Agricultural Technology Development Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guilin Liangming Agricultural Technology Development Co Ltd filed Critical Guilin Liangming Agricultural Technology Development Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510576164.3A priority Critical patent/CN106508591A/en
Publication of CN106508591A publication Critical patent/CN106508591A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G17/00Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
    • A01G17/02Cultivation of hops or vines
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01HNEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
    • A01H1/00Processes for modifying genotypes ; Plants characterised by associated natural traits
    • A01H1/02Methods or apparatus for hybridisation; Artificial pollination ; Fertility

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of agriculture technologies and relates to a cultivation method for grapes. The method comprises the steps of grafting, pollination, fruit processing, etc. The step of fruit processing comprises specific steps such as soaking of clusters and leaves. The method provided by the invention has the beneficial effects that the yield is high; the quality is high; the grapes taste delicious; survival years are long; and management is easy.

Description

A kind of cultural method of Fructus Vitis viniferae
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural technology field, and in particular to a kind of cultural method of Fructus Vitis viniferae.
Background technology
Fructus Vitis viniferae(Grapes)One of, a kind of berry, a kind of most ancient in the world, fruit that distribution is most wide, the mankind are beginning to cultivate a long time ago, and its berry mostly is circular or oval, and color and luster is different with kind.The a quarter of whole world fruits output is accounted for almost;Nutritive value is very high, can be made into Sucus Vitis viniferae, dried Fructus Vitis viniferae and wine etc..Grain is big, thin skin, juice are more, delicious, and skin and flesh is easily separated, taste sweet and sour taste, and the vitis vinifera of storage tolerance is also called Fructus Vitis viniferae, and general cluster grows, and has yellow green, redness, black and blue color or purple.There is a layer thin skin outside sarcocarp, outside skin, have Bao Shuan, some kind no seed, Fructus Vitis viniferae can both cook fruit and eat raw, can also make wine or Making Raisins.Additionally, can be used as decoration.Fructus Vitis viniferae is because of bright-colored, delicious flavour, and with very high nutritive value, is known as " crystal jewel ".Fructus Vitis viniferae is rich in magnesium, vitamin C and ferrum, has functions that beauty, slow down aging, also has certain medical value, is important energy-giving food and tonic.Chinese cultivated Fructus Vitis viniferae, existing more than 2000 years history, is introduced for Han dynasty people Zhang Qian according to legend.
But it is fewer to specify grape variety, and nutrition is single, how developing new product variety is that have problem to be solved.
The content of the invention
The present invention seeks to pass through crossbreeding and improvement to amur grape, there is provided a kind of cultural method of Fructus Vitis viniferae.
The technical scheme is that and a kind of cultural method of Fructus Vitis viniferae is provided, specifically comprise the following steps:(1)Grafting:Choose amur grape tree to be grafted onto on vine;
(2) pollinate:By isolating pollination grafting copy, the fruit formed then to autumn maturation obtains seed, and embedment sandy soil to next spring carry out nutritional bag, then summer, and green branch is transplanted;
(3)Fruit process:Above-mentioned green branch is transplanted kind coming year fruit and is handled as follows:
First:Leaching ear leaf:60% red toxin adds 30 jin, a traditional unit of weight of water, stirs;Grape flower removes secondary fringe after opening completely to carry out medicinal liquid and dips in fringe;
Second:Second process, the same first step of processing method are carried out within 69 days after the process of first time fruit ear;
(4) tame:Pluck step 4 to obtain fruit step 3 and 4 is repeated several times Fructus Vitis viniferae is obtained.
Step 3)Described leaching ear leaf is referred to removes secondary fringe, then pinches 1/5th fringe point;Process to choose and carry out on health tree, a general one fringe fruit, secondary fringe are removed.
Beneficial effects of the present invention and feature are:
1. get bumper crops;Can just bear fruit within 2 years after cultivation, get bumper crops within 3 years, abloom rate can reach 95%.
2. delicious, kind high-quality,;The fruit is no seed entirely, and fruit is compact, and as white as polished jade, sweet mouthfeel after maturation is delicious, has the sensation eaten and do not mind.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to embodiment, but is not limitation of the present invention.
Embodiment 1:A kind of cultural method of Fructus Vitis viniferae, is to comprise the following steps:
A kind of cultural method of Fructus Vitis viniferae, specifically comprises the following steps:(1)Grafting:Choose amur grape tree to be grafted onto on vine;
(2) pollinate:By isolating pollination grafting copy, the fruit formed then to autumn maturation obtains seed, and embedment sandy soil to next spring carry out nutritional bag, then summer, and green branch is transplanted;
(3)Fruit process:Above-mentioned green branch is transplanted kind coming year fruit and is handled as follows:
First:Leaching ear leaf:60% red toxin adds 30 jin, a traditional unit of weight of water, stirs;Grape flower removes secondary fringe after opening completely to carry out medicinal liquid and dips in fringe;
Second:Second process, the same first step of processing method are carried out within 6 days after the process of first time fruit ear;
(4) tame:Pluck step 3 to obtain fruit step 3 is repeated several times Fructus Vitis viniferae is obtained.
Step 3)Described leaching ear leaf is referred to removes secondary fringe, then pinches 1/5th fringe point;Process to choose and carry out on health tree, a general one fringe fruit, secondary fringe are removed.
A kind of cultural method of 2 Fructus Vitis viniferae of embodiment, specifically comprises the following steps:(1)Grafting:Choose amur grape tree to be grafted onto on vine;
(2) pollinate:By isolating pollination grafting copy, the fruit formed then to autumn maturation obtains seed, and embedment sandy soil to next spring carry out nutritional bag, then summer, and green branch is transplanted;
(3)Fruit process:Above-mentioned green branch is transplanted kind coming year fruit and is handled as follows:
First:Leaching ear leaf:60% red toxin adds 30 jin, a traditional unit of weight of water, stirs;Grape flower removes secondary fringe after opening completely to carry out medicinal liquid and dips in fringe;
Second:Second process, the same first step of processing method are carried out within 9 days after the process of first time fruit ear;
(4) tame:Pluck step 4 to obtain fruit step 3 is repeated several times Fructus Vitis viniferae is obtained.
Step 3)Described leaching ear leaf is referred to removes secondary fringe, then pinches 1/5th fringe point;Process to choose and carry out on health tree, a general one fringe fruit, secondary fringe are removed.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of cultural method of Fructus Vitis viniferae, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1)Grafting:Choose amur grape tree to be grafted onto on vine;
(2) pollinate:By isolating pollination grafting copy, the fruit formed then to autumn maturation obtains seed, and embedment sandy soil to next spring carry out nutritional bag, then summer, and green branch is transplanted;
(3)Fruit process:Above-mentioned green branch is transplanted kind coming year fruit and is handled as follows:
First:Leaching ear leaf:60% red toxin adds 30 jin, a traditional unit of weight of water, stirs;Grape flower removes secondary fringe after opening completely to carry out medicinal liquid and dips in fringe;
Second:Second process, the same first step of processing method are carried out within 69 days after the process of first time fruit ear;
(4) tame:Pluck step 4 to obtain fruit step 3 and 4 is repeated several times Fructus Vitis viniferae is obtained.
2. a kind of cultural method of Fructus Vitis viniferae according to claim 1, is characterized in that step 3)Described leaching ear leaf is referred to removes secondary fringe, then pinches 1/5th fringe point;Process to choose and carry out on health tree, a general one fringe fruit, secondary fringe are removed.
CN201510576164.3A 2015-09-11 2015-09-11 Cultivation method for grapes Pending CN106508591A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510576164.3A CN106508591A (en) 2015-09-11 2015-09-11 Cultivation method for grapes

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510576164.3A CN106508591A (en) 2015-09-11 2015-09-11 Cultivation method for grapes

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106508591A true CN106508591A (en) 2017-03-22

Family

ID=58346394

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510576164.3A Pending CN106508591A (en) 2015-09-11 2015-09-11 Cultivation method for grapes

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106508591A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110115163A (en) * 2018-02-06 2019-08-13 营口津源农业发展有限公司 A kind of north of China high latitude area cold-resistant grape engrafting and cultivating method
CN112400595A (en) * 2019-08-20 2021-02-26 郭新刚 Method for cultivating stable and high-yield grapes

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110115163A (en) * 2018-02-06 2019-08-13 营口津源农业发展有限公司 A kind of north of China high latitude area cold-resistant grape engrafting and cultivating method
CN110115163B (en) * 2018-02-06 2021-03-26 营口自贸区北方林竹科研中心 Grafting cultivation method for cold-resistant grapes in high latitude areas in northern China
CN112400595A (en) * 2019-08-20 2021-02-26 郭新刚 Method for cultivating stable and high-yield grapes

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Application publication date: 20170322