CN106489677A - A kind of economizing type irrigation system that irrigates for green plants under urban viaduct - Google Patents

A kind of economizing type irrigation system that irrigates for green plants under urban viaduct Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106489677A
CN106489677A CN201611134598.9A CN201611134598A CN106489677A CN 106489677 A CN106489677 A CN 106489677A CN 201611134598 A CN201611134598 A CN 201611134598A CN 106489677 A CN106489677 A CN 106489677A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
header tank
pipe
irrigation
rainwater
drain pipe
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611134598.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
韩建秋
韩月
马雪云
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Shanghai Institute of Technology
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Shanghai Institute of Technology
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Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Institute of Technology filed Critical Shanghai Institute of Technology
Priority to CN201611134598.9A priority Critical patent/CN106489677A/en
Publication of CN106489677A publication Critical patent/CN106489677A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/02Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B3/00Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
    • E03B3/02Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Sewage (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of economizing type irrigation system that irrigates for green plants under urban viaduct, including header tank, collector pipe, overflow pipe, drain pipe, irrigation rig, water inlet is provided with the top of header tank, header tank side surface upper part is provided with gap, header tank bottom is provided with discharge outlet, water inlet connects collector pipe, collector pipe is connected with the rainwater drainage pipe of overpass, so that rainwater enters collector pipe from eminence and enters header tank storage, gap connects overflow pipe, overflow pipe is used for discharging unnecessary rainwater in time after header tank storage is full, discharge outlet connects drain pipe, drain pipe is used for the rainwater being expelled upon in header tank, overflow pipe, drain pipe is connected with underground drainage facility respectively, drain pipe is connected with several irrigation rigs by pipeline, control valve is equiped with drain pipe;The present invention compared with the existing technology, had both saved urban water, had reduced the input of manpower, electric power again, have the advantages that saving, environmental protection, efficient, convenient management.

Description

A kind of economizing type irrigation system that irrigates for green plants under urban viaduct
[technical field]
The invention belongs to field of garden technology, specifically a kind of section that irrigates for green plants under urban viaduct About type irrigation system.
[background technology]
In recent years, urban viaduct was built quite rapidly, and the greening of thing followed pontic underlying space also takes shape gradually, Also there are a lot of problems simultaneously:(1) as bridge floor is blocked, ground greening can not receive the natural pouring of rainwater;(2) traffic is numerous Busy, difficulty of manually watering;(3) automatic irrigation device is set, is poured using tap water, with high costs.Therefore, if one kind can be provided It is applied to the economizing type irrigation system that green plants are irrigated under urban viaduct, will has very important significance.
[content of the invention]
Present invention aim to solving above-mentioned deficiency and providing one kind and fill for green plants under urban viaduct The economizing type irrigation system that irrigates, had both saved urban water, reduced the input of manpower, electric power again, with saving, environmental protection, height The advantages of effect, convenient management, solve the problems, such as under urban viaduct that green plants water difficulty.
A kind of economizing type irrigation system for urban viaduct under green plants irrigated, bag are designed for achieving the above object Header tank 1, collector pipe, overflow pipe, drain pipe, irrigation rig, control valve 2 is included, water inlet 3, institute at the top of the header tank 1, is provided with State 1 side surface upper part of header tank and be provided with gap 4,1 bottom of the header tank is provided with discharge outlet 5, and the connection of the water inlet 3 is catchmented Pipe, the collector pipe are connected with the rainwater drainage pipe of overpass, so as to rainwater enters collector pipe and enter header tank 1 from eminence store up Deposit, the gap 4 connects overflow pipe, the overflow pipe is used for discharging unnecessary rainwater, the draining in time after the storage of header tank 1 is full Mouth 5 connects drain pipies, and the drain pipe is used for the rainwater being expelled upon in header tank 1, the overflow pipe, drain pipe difference It is connected with underground drainage facility, the drain pipe is connected with several irrigation rigs by pipeline, is equiped with the drain pipe Control valve 2.
The collector pipe front end is provided with defecator.
The header tank 1 is placed in the overpass column back side, and the height of the header tank 1 is in the above 1-15 rice in ground.
The irrigation rig is sprinkling irrigation equipment 6 or drip irrigation equipment 7.
The irrigation rig is provided with for adjusting the control valve 28 of irrigation time and water yield.
The capacity of the header tank 1 is 10-100L.
The irrigation rig is provided with 1-20 sets.
Compared with the existing technology, design is simple, easy for installation for the present invention, and the irrigation system is made by collecting nature rainwater Which forms hydraulic pressure, then connects irrigation equipment, so as to make full use of nature rainwater, had both saved urban water, and reduced people again Power, the input of electric power, have the advantages that saving, environmental protection, efficient, convenient management, solve green plants under urban viaduct and pour The difficult problem of water, can afforest large scale application in plot under overpass.
[description of the drawings]
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 2;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 3;
In figure:1st, header tank 2, control valve 3, water inlet 4, gap 5, discharge outlet 6, sprinkling irrigation equipment 7, drip irrigation set Standby 8, control valve 29, faucet.
[specific embodiment]
As shown in drawings, the present invention includes:A kind of economizing type irrigation system that irrigates for green plants under urban viaduct System, including header tank 1, collector pipe, overflow pipe, drain pipe, irrigation rig, control valve 2, is provided with water inlet 3 at the top of header tank 1, 1 side surface upper part of header tank is provided with gap 4, and 1 bottom of header tank is provided with discharge outlet 5, and water inlet 3 connects collector pipe, collector pipe with The rainwater drainage pipe connection of overpass, makes rainwater enter collector pipe from eminence, stores subsequently into header tank 1;Collector pipe front end Defecator can be set, it is to avoid the impurity in rainwater causes the blocking of each equipment;Tankage of catchmenting according to irrigation rig type, Number of plant, area and the water requirement size that need to be poured determines, is typically advisable in 10-100L;For avoiding affecting landscape, header tank Be placed in the overpass column back side or other concealed locations, its highly should in the above 1-15 rice in ground, so as to produce gravity hydraulic pressure, Ensure that irrigating facility normally runs;Gap 4 connects overflow pipe, and overflow pipe is connected with underground drainage facility, is easy to header tank 1 to store up After full, unnecessary rainwater is discharged in time;Discharge outlet 5 connects drain pipe, and drain pipe is connected with underground drainage facility, installs on drain pipe There is control valve 2, so as to the rainwater being expelled upon in header tank 1;Drain pipe is connected with several irrigation rigs by pipeline, The quantity of irrigation rig is determined according to local rainfall, water consumption, it is contemplated that water tank capacity and lay easily factor, is covered with 1-20 It is advisable, irrigation rig can be sprinkling irrigation equipment 6 or drip irrigation equipment 7 or other irrigation equipments, such as irrigation water tap;Each irrigation Device is provided with control valve 28, to adjust irrigation time and water yield.
The present invention is made with reference to specific embodiment further explained below, but be not intended to limit the present invention:
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, the system includes:Collector pipe, header tank, overflow pipe, rainer, drain pipe, control valve;Collection Water pipe is connected with the rainwater drainage pipe of overpass, is made rainwater enter collector pipe from eminence, is stored subsequently into header tank;Collector pipe Front end can arrange defecator, it is to avoid the impurity in rainwater causes the blocking of each equipment;Catchment tankage 50L;For avoiding Landscape, header tank is affected to be placed in the overpass column back side, 15 meters of position highly more than the ground;Header tank arranges spilling water Pipe, and be connected with underground drainage facility, after being easy to header tank storage full, unnecessary rainwater is discharged in time;The sprinkling irrigation dress of connection per covering device The quantity that puts is 4 sets;Each rainer is provided with control valve two, to adjust drip irrigation time and the water yield;Catchment lower box part and ground Lower pumping equipment connection, and control valve is set, so as to the rainwater being expelled upon in header tank.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 2, the system includes:Collector pipe, header tank, overflow pipe, drip irrigation appliance, drain pipe, control valve;Collection Water pipe is connected with the rainwater drainage pipe of overpass, is made rainwater enter collector pipe from eminence, is stored subsequently into header tank;Collector pipe Front end can arrange defecator, it is to avoid the impurity in rainwater causes the blocking of each equipment;Tankage of catchmenting is 10L;Catchment Case is placed in the overpass column back side, and 1 meter of position highly more than the ground, to produce gravity hydraulic pressure, it is ensured that irrigating facility Normal operation;Header tank arranges overflow pipe, and is connected with underground drainage facility, and after being easy to header tank storage full, unnecessary rainwater is arranged in time Go out;Per covering device, the quantity of the drip irrigation appliance of connection is 20 sets;Each drip irrigation appliance is provided with control valve two, to adjust during drip irrigation Between and the water yield;The lower box part that catchments is connected with underground drainage facility, and arranges control valve, is easy to be expelled upon in header tank Rainwater.
Embodiment 3
As shown in Figure 3, the system includes:Collector pipe, header tank, overflow pipe, faucet, drain pipe, control valve;Catchment Pipe is connected with the rainwater drainage pipe of overpass, is made rainwater enter collector pipe from eminence, is stored subsequently into header tank;Before collector pipe End can arrange defecator, it is to avoid the impurity in rainwater causes the blocking of each equipment;Tankage of catchmenting is advisable for 100L;For Avoid affecting landscape, header tank to be placed in the overpass column back side, 5 meters of position highly more than the ground;Header tank is arranged and is overflow Water pipe, and be connected with underground drainage facility, after being easy to header tank storage full, unnecessary rainwater is discharged in time;The fire hose of connection per covering device The quantity of head is 4 sets;Each faucet is provided with control valve, so as to water yield adjusting;The lower box part that catchments is connected with underground drainage facility Connect, and control valve is set, so as to the rainwater being expelled upon in header tank.
The present invention is not limited by above-mentioned embodiment, other any spirit and principle without departing from the present invention Lower made change, modification, replacement, combination, simplification, should be equivalent substitute mode, be included in the protection model of the present invention Within enclosing.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of under urban viaduct green plants irrigate economizing type irrigation system, it is characterised in that:Including header tank (1), collector pipe, overflow pipe, drain pipe, irrigation rig, control valve (2), are provided with water inlet (3), institute at the top of header tank (1) State header tank (1) side surface upper part and be provided with gap (4), header tank (1) bottom is provided with discharge outlet (5), water inlet (3) Connection collector pipe, the collector pipe are connected with the rainwater drainage pipe of overpass, so that rainwater enters collector pipe from eminence and enters Header tank (1) is stored, and described gap (4) connect overflow pipe, and the overflow pipe is discharged many in time after being used for header tank (1) storage completely Remaining rainwater, described discharge outlet (5) connect drain pipe, and the drain pipe is used for the rainwater being expelled upon in header tank (1), institute State overflow pipe, drain pipe to be connected with underground drainage facility respectively, the drain pipe is connected with several irrigation rigs by pipeline, Control valve (2) is equiped with the drain pipe.
2. irrigation system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The collector pipe front end is provided with defecator.
3. irrigation system as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:Header tank (1) is placed in the overpass column back of the body Face, the height of header tank (1) is in the above 1-15 rice in ground.
4. irrigation system as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The irrigation rig is that sprinkling irrigation equipment (6) or drip irrigation set Standby (7).
5. irrigation system as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:The irrigation rig is provided with for adjusting irrigation time Control valve two (8) with water yield.
6. irrigation system as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:The capacity of header tank (1) is 10-100L.
7. irrigation system as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that:The irrigation rig is provided with 1-20 sets.
CN201611134598.9A 2016-12-11 2016-12-11 A kind of economizing type irrigation system that irrigates for green plants under urban viaduct Pending CN106489677A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611134598.9A CN106489677A (en) 2016-12-11 2016-12-11 A kind of economizing type irrigation system that irrigates for green plants under urban viaduct

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611134598.9A CN106489677A (en) 2016-12-11 2016-12-11 A kind of economizing type irrigation system that irrigates for green plants under urban viaduct

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110821737A (en) * 2019-11-15 2020-02-21 北京理工大学 Potential energy-based high-speed rail bridge hydroelectric generation and rainwater collection irrigation system
CN112841001A (en) * 2021-01-11 2021-05-28 上海应用技术大学 Automatic irrigation device

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201244530Y (en) * 2008-06-30 2009-05-27 上海市静安区第二中心小学 Rainwater-collecting sprayer of overhead road
CN201284492Y (en) * 2008-10-24 2009-08-05 张允宜 Simple and practical overhead road rainwater utilization system
CN202425400U (en) * 2011-12-20 2012-09-12 广州普邦园林股份有限公司 Water-saving structure utilizing rainwater on bridge floor of viaduct bridge to irrigate green space under bridge
US20120248225A1 (en) * 2009-11-01 2012-10-04 Netafim, Ltd Drip Irrigation Pipe
CN203977494U (en) * 2014-06-27 2014-12-03 永嘉县原野园林工程有限公司 Rainwater-collecting sprinkling irrigation botanical system under a kind of bridge
CN104711925A (en) * 2015-03-25 2015-06-17 王晓耀 Municipal bridge guardrail cleaning device fully utilizing rainwater resource and application method thereof
CN204645145U (en) * 2015-05-27 2015-09-16 郭瑞 A kind of viaduct rainwater-collecting and automatic irrigation system

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201244530Y (en) * 2008-06-30 2009-05-27 上海市静安区第二中心小学 Rainwater-collecting sprayer of overhead road
CN201284492Y (en) * 2008-10-24 2009-08-05 张允宜 Simple and practical overhead road rainwater utilization system
US20120248225A1 (en) * 2009-11-01 2012-10-04 Netafim, Ltd Drip Irrigation Pipe
CN202425400U (en) * 2011-12-20 2012-09-12 广州普邦园林股份有限公司 Water-saving structure utilizing rainwater on bridge floor of viaduct bridge to irrigate green space under bridge
CN203977494U (en) * 2014-06-27 2014-12-03 永嘉县原野园林工程有限公司 Rainwater-collecting sprinkling irrigation botanical system under a kind of bridge
CN104711925A (en) * 2015-03-25 2015-06-17 王晓耀 Municipal bridge guardrail cleaning device fully utilizing rainwater resource and application method thereof
CN204645145U (en) * 2015-05-27 2015-09-16 郭瑞 A kind of viaduct rainwater-collecting and automatic irrigation system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110821737A (en) * 2019-11-15 2020-02-21 北京理工大学 Potential energy-based high-speed rail bridge hydroelectric generation and rainwater collection irrigation system
CN112841001A (en) * 2021-01-11 2021-05-28 上海应用技术大学 Automatic irrigation device

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Application publication date: 20170315