CN106480812B - Novel high-efficient tiling machine - Google Patents
Novel high-efficient tiling machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN106480812B CN106480812B CN201611183309.4A CN201611183309A CN106480812B CN 106480812 B CN106480812 B CN 106480812B CN 201611183309 A CN201611183309 A CN 201611183309A CN 106480812 B CN106480812 B CN 106480812B
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C19/00—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving
- E01C19/52—Apparatus for laying individual preformed surfacing elements, e.g. kerbstones
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Abstract
The invention provides a novel efficient brick paving machine which comprises an electric control cabinet, an induction control device, a walking driving gear motor, a rubber crawler chassis, a brick feeding conveying device, a horizontal conveying device, a brick sliding device and a scraping device. The brick sliding device is arranged at the rear part in the advancing direction of the brick paving machine, the strickling device is arranged at the front part in the advancing direction of the brick paving machine, and a pavement is arranged between the brick sliding device and the strickling device. The output end of the induction control device is electrically connected with the input end of the electric control cabinet, the electric control cabinet controls the rotation speed of the walking drive speed reduction motor, and the walking drive speed reduction motor controls the rubber crawler chassis to rotate. The invention comprehensively controls the traveling of the brick paving machine, the lifting of the scraping device and the conveying of bricks through the control system of the electric control cabinet, thereby realizing automatic control. And the width and the height of the paving brick can be adjusted accurately at will, and the paving brick can be suitable for adjusting the width of the paving brick between 2 meters and 6 meters at will, so that the application range, the paving brick efficiency and the paving precision of the pavement paving brick are improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of road paving tools, and particularly relates to a novel efficient brick paving machine.
Background
The brick road is attractive and durable, the existing brick paving work is a relatively simple brick paving machine, the function is single, auxiliary work similar to carrying of paving bricks is mainly performed, and the brick paving work is mainly performed manually, so that the brick paving machine has high technical requirements on personnel, high labor intensity of the personnel, underground brick paving efficiency, low automation degree and time consumption. In addition, the artificial paving brick has higher error rate, lower paving precision and higher paving quality.
In view of the above problems, the applicant has made intensive studies on the above defects in the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a novel efficient brick paving machine which can quickly pave bricks with high quality, and is time-saving, labor-saving and cost-reducing.
The invention is realized in the following way:
the novel efficient brick paving machine comprises an electric control cabinet, an induction control device, a walking driving gear motor, a rubber crawler chassis, a brick feeding conveying device, a horizontal brick conveying device, a brick sliding device and a strickling device; the brick sliding device is arranged at the rear part in the advancing direction of the brick paving machine, the strickling device is arranged at the front part in the advancing direction of the brick paving machine, and a pavement is arranged between the brick sliding device and the strickling device; the brick feeding conveying device is connected with one end of the horizontal brick conveying device, one end of the brick sliding device is close to the horizontal brick conveying device, the output end of the induction control device is electrically connected with the input end of the electric control cabinet, the electric control cabinet controls the rotating speed of the traveling driving gear motor, and the traveling driving gear motor controls the rubber crawler chassis to rotate.
Further, the brick sliding device comprises an upper brick sliding frame formed by equally spaced arrangement of a plurality of upper brick sliding columns and a lower brick sliding frame formed by equally spaced arrangement of a plurality of lower brick sliding columns, the upper brick sliding frame is fixedly arranged on the brick paving machine, a clamping groove is arranged on the brick paving machine behind the upper brick sliding frame, the clamping groove is arranged in parallel with the upper brick sliding frame, and two ends of the clamping groove at least extend to the boundaries of two ends of the upper brick sliding frame; the lower sliding brick columns are inserted between the two upper sliding brick columns in a crossing way, the lower sliding brick columns are sequentially connected with a buckling part, a first linear part, a bending part and a second linear part from top to bottom, the buckling part is bent towards the buckling groove, the buckling part is welded with a buckling convex block, the buckle lug is detachably clamped into the buckle groove to fix the lower sliding brick frame, the first straight line portion is parallel to the upper sliding brick frame, the tail end of the second straight line portion contacts the ground, and two ends of the bending portion are respectively connected with the first straight line portion and the second straight line portion.
Further, the number of the upper sliding brick frames is one, the number of the lower sliding brick frames is several, and the lower sliding brick frames are arranged side by side.
Further, the novel efficient brick paving machine also comprises a brick sliding guide device, wherein the brick sliding guide device comprises two groups of brick sliding guide mechanisms which are respectively arranged at two sides of a brick sliding area and two clamping mechanisms which are clamped at two sides of the two groups of brick sliding guide mechanisms, each brick sliding guide mechanism is provided with a first clamping plate, a second clamping plate, a plurality of guide pulleys with central shafts and an adjusting and connecting assembly which is used for detachably fixing the brick sliding guide device on the brick sliding device, and the guide pulleys are clamped between the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate; the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are respectively provided with a plurality of through holes corresponding to each other at equal intervals along the length direction of the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, and the central shaft of each guide pulley sequentially penetrates through the through holes of the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate.
Further, the adjusting connection assembly comprises a clamping hook groove with a first groove wall and a second groove wall and an adjusting bolt, the clamping hook groove is hooked on the sliding brick device, the first groove wall and the second clamping plate are coplanar, the first groove wall is attached to the sliding brick device, the second groove wall is provided with a threaded hole, and the adjusting bolt spirally penetrates through the threaded hole to abut against the sliding brick device so as to fix the sliding brick guiding device.
Further, the first splint with the one end of second splint is all established the head end of last smooth brick frame to the other end of first splint and second splint all extends to the flexion, smooth brick guider still is equipped with the limit baffle that is used for preventing the fragment of brick skew, limit baffle one end with the tail end connection of second splint, the other end of limit baffle extends to the tail end of second straight line portion.
Further, the scraping device comprises a motor frame, a lifting driving motor, a lifting guide assembly, a lifting base plate and a scraping plate, wherein the motor frame is fixedly arranged on the brick paving machine, the electric control cabinet is electrically connected with the lifting driving motor, the lifting driving motor and the lifting guide assembly are both arranged on the motor frame, and the lifting driving motor is connected with the lifting base plate through the lifting guide assembly to control the lifting of the lifting base plate;
the tile paving machine screeding device is also provided with a first fixing bolt and a connecting plate corresponding to the screeding plate, a plurality of strip-shaped through holes are arranged on the upper part of the connecting plate along the width direction of the tile paving machine, a plurality of first threaded holes matched with the first fixing bolt are arranged on the surface of the lifting base plate along the width direction of the tile paving machine, and the first fixing bolt passes through the strip-shaped through holes to be in spiral connection with the first threaded holes; the scraping plate is connected to the lower end of the connecting plate so as to contact the road surface.
Further, the tile paving machine strickle device is also provided with a second fixing bolt, a plurality of through holes are distributed on the upper portion of the strickle plate along the length direction of the tile paving machine, a plurality of second threaded holes matched with the second fixing bolt are distributed on the lower end of the connecting plate along the length direction of the tile paving machine, and the second fixing bolt penetrates through the through holes to be in threaded connection with the second threaded holes.
Further, the scraping device is also provided with a stabilizing mechanism, the stabilizing mechanism comprises two groups of roller assemblies which are respectively arranged at two sides of the lifting substrate, and each roller assembly comprises a screw, a nut, a lifting substrate support, a roller and a roller support for installing the roller; the screw cap is fixedly arranged on the roller bracket, one end of the screw rod passes through the screw cap to be connected with the lifting substrate bracket, the lifting substrate movably passes through the lifting substrate bracket, and the roller bracket moves up and down along the screw rod.
Further, the roller assembly further comprises a fixing plate and a third fixing bolt, the fixing plate is arranged on the lifting substrate support, and the third fixing bolt penetrates through the fixing plate to abut against the lifting substrate to fix the lifting substrate.
After the technical scheme is adopted, the invention relates to a novel efficient brick paving machine, which has the beneficial effects that compared with the prior art: the invention can detect the conditions of the preset road edges and the bedding layers, and transmits detection signals to the electric control cabinet, and the electric control cabinet controls the traveling driving gear motor according to the detection signals, so that the brick paving machine always travels along the routes of the preset road edges and the bedding layers, and the brick paving route is consistent with the actual route, thereby realizing automatic control, improving the brick paving efficiency, saving labor, saving time and reducing cost.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a third schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is one of the side schematic views of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a second schematic side view of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a schematic front view of a doctoring apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic back view of the doctoring apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a roller assembly according to the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic side view of the scraping device of the present invention.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1. an electric control cabinet;
2. a walking driving gear motor;
3. a rubber crawler chassis;
4. a brick feeding and conveying device;
5. a horizontal brick conveying device;
6. the brick sliding device comprises a brick sliding device 61, an upper brick sliding frame 611, an upper brick sliding column 62, a lower brick sliding frame 621, a lower brick sliding column 622, a clamping part 6221, a clamping convex block 623, a first straight line part 624, a bending part 625, a second straight line part 63 and an iron sheet;
7. the sliding brick guide device comprises a sliding brick guide device 71, a first clamping plate 711, a blocking part 72, a second clamping plate 73, a guide pulley 731, a central shaft 74, an adjusting connecting component 741, a clamping hook groove 7411, a first groove wall 7412, a second groove wall 742, an adjusting bolt 75, a limit baffle 76, a clamping mechanism 761 and a guide rod;
8. the device comprises a strickling device 81, a motor frame 82, a lifting driving motor 83, a lifting guide component 831, a transmission shaft 832, a pulley block 833, a steel wire rope 84, a lifting base plate 841, a first threaded hole 85, a strickling plate 851, a second threaded hole 86, a connecting plate 861, a strip-shaped through hole 87, a first fixing bolt 88, a second fixing bolt 89, a roller component 891, a screw rod 892, a nut 893, a lifting base plate bracket 894, a roller 895, a roller bracket 896, a rotary disk 897, an operating handle 898, a fixing plate 899 and a third fixing bolt;
91. bedding face, 92, preset road edge.
Detailed Description
In order to describe the technical content, the constructional features, the achieved objects and effects of the present invention in detail, the following description is made in connection with the embodiments and the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the invention provides a novel efficient brick paving machine, which comprises an electric control cabinet 1 and an induction control device (not shown), wherein the induction control device comprises an existing inductor, a walking driving gear motor 2, a rubber crawler chassis 3, a brick feeding conveying device 4, a horizontal brick conveying device 5, a brick sliding device 6 and a scraping device 8.
The brick sliding device 6 is arranged at the rear part in the advancing direction of the brick paving machine, the strickling device 8 is arranged at the front part in the advancing direction of the brick paving machine, the advancing direction is shown in fig. 5, and a sidewalk is arranged between the brick sliding device 6 and the strickling device 8 for the operation of staff. The brick feeding and conveying device 4 is connected to one end of the horizontal brick conveying device 5, and one end of the brick sliding device 6 is arranged close to the horizontal brick conveying device 5.
The output end of the induction control device is electrically connected with the input end of the electric control cabinet 1, the electric control cabinet 1 controls the rotation speed of the walking drive speed reduction motor 2, and the walking drive speed reduction motor 2 controls the rubber crawler chassis 3 to rotate. The rubber crawler chassis 3 comprises crawler belts, walking driving wheels, a frame body and the like, each brick paving machine is provided with two rubber crawler chassis 3 in total, the two rubber crawler chassis are respectively and independently controlled by two walking driving speed reducing motors 2, and the brick paving machines can move forwards, backwards, turn, speed and the like through the respective control of the walking driving speed reducing motors 2.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: the staff stands on the pavement, scattered bricks are conveyed to the horizontal brick conveying device 5 from the brick feeding device 4, the staff lays the scattered bricks on the brick sliding device 6, the scraping device 8 scrapes the cushion layer 91 in front of the advancing direction of the brick paving machine, and then the bricks slide from the brick sliding device 6 to the cushion layer 91 to realize paving. The invention has the advantages that the induction control can detect the conditions of the preset road edges 92 and the cushion layers 91 and transmit detection signals to the electric control cabinet 1, and the electric control cabinet 1 controls the traveling driving gear motor 2 according to the detection signals, so that the brick paving machine always travels along the routes of the preset road edges 92 and the cushion layers 91, the brick paving route is consistent with the actual route, the automatic control is realized, and the operation of the brick paving layers 91 and the brick paving is quick and accurate, the paving precision is improved, the manual labor intensity is reduced, the brick paving efficiency is improved, and the time, the labor and the cost are saved.
Further, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the brick sliding device 6 includes an upper brick sliding frame 61 formed by equally spaced arrangement of a plurality of upper brick sliding columns 611 and a lower brick sliding frame 62 formed by equally spaced arrangement of a plurality of lower brick sliding columns 621, the upper brick sliding frame 61 is fixedly arranged on the brick paving machine, a fastening groove is arranged on the brick paving machine behind the upper brick sliding frame 61, the fastening groove is in a straight strip shape, the fastening groove and the upper brick sliding frame 61 are arranged in parallel, and two ends of the fastening groove at least extend to two end boundaries of the upper brick sliding frame 61, so that the lower brick sliding frame 62 can be equally wide with the upper brick sliding frame 61.
The lower sliding brick columns 621 are inserted between the two upper sliding brick columns 611 in a crossing manner, specifically, the lower sliding brick columns 621 are sequentially connected with a fastening portion 622, a first straight line portion 623, a bending portion 624 and a second straight line portion 625 from top to bottom, and the fastening portion 622 is bent towards the fastening groove.
The fastening portion 622 is welded with a fastening projection 6221, the fastening projection 6221 is detachably fastened into the fastening groove to fix the lower tile frame 62, the first straight line portion 623 is parallel to the upper tile frame 61, the first straight line portion 623 is connected with the upper tile frame 61 in a dislocation manner, and no interruption occurs, so that the tile can slide smoothly. The tail end of the second straight line portion 625 touches the ground, two ends of the bending portion 624 are respectively connected with the first straight line portion 623 and the second straight line portion 625, and the bending portion 624 and the second straight line portion 625 enable the brick to be well buffered before contacting with the ground.
Preferably, the upper sliding brick frame 61 and the lower sliding brick frame 62 are both tubular, so as to facilitate sliding of bricks, one side of the curved portion 624 and the second straight portion 625, which is close to the ground, is welded with a sheet iron 63, and the sheet iron 63 protrudes a part of the second straight portion 625, so that the sheet iron 63 has two functions, namely, the sheet iron 63 supports the lower sliding brick frame 62, the strength of the lower sliding brick frame 62 is improved, and the brick is prevented from falling rapidly to give a larger impact to the bedding surface 91, so that the surface of the brick is not flat.
In this embodiment, there is one upper brick sliding frame 61, there are several lower brick sliding frames 62, each lower brick sliding frame 62 is arranged side by side, and the number of lower brick sliding frames 62 can be selected according to the width of the road surface, so as to adapt to the road surfaces with different widths.
Further, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, the sliding brick guiding device 77 is also included in cooperation with the sliding brick device 6, the sliding brick guiding device 77 includes two sets of sliding brick guiding mechanisms respectively arranged at two sides of the sliding brick area and two clamping mechanisms 76 clamped at two sides of the two sets of sliding brick guiding mechanisms, a guiding rod 761 is arranged at the bottom end of the upper sliding brick frame 61, and the clamping mechanisms 76 can slide freely on the guiding rod 761. The area of the sliding brick is determined according to the width of the pavement, each sliding brick guiding mechanism is provided with a first clamping plate 71, a second clamping plate 72, a plurality of guiding pulleys 73 with central shafts 731 and an adjusting and connecting assembly 74 for detachably fixing the sliding brick guiding device 77 on the sliding brick device 6, the adjusting and connecting assembly 74 can detachably connect the sliding brick guiding device 77 with the sliding brick device 6, and the guiding pulleys 73 are clamped between the first clamping plate 71 and the second clamping plate 72.
The first clamping plate 71 and the second clamping plate 72 are in a strip shape, the first clamping plate 71 and the second clamping plate 72 are respectively provided with a plurality of mutually corresponding through holes at equal intervals along the length direction of the first clamping plate 71 and the second clamping plate 72, the central shaft 731 of each guide pulley 73 sequentially penetrates through the through holes of the first clamping plate 71 and the second clamping plate 72, the first clamping plate 71 and the second clamping plate 72 are connected together through the central shaft 731, and the guide pulleys 73 are distributed on the whole first clamping plate 71 and the whole second clamping plate 72.
When the brick is paved by the brick sliding machine, the brick sliding area on the brick sliding frame is determined according to the width of a road surface, then two brick sliding guide mechanisms are fixedly arranged on two sides of the brick sliding area through the adjusting connecting component 74 and the clamping mechanism 76, a plurality of bricks are spliced into a large brick and slowly slide down onto the brick sliding device 6, the guide pulleys 73 are clamped on two sides of the whole brick, so that the bricks are spliced more tightly, the guide pulleys 73 rotate along the sliding direction of the bricks by means of the gravity of the bricks, and the two sides of the whole brick have the assistance effect of the guide pulleys 73, slide smoothly and keep compact and tangible.
Wherein, in order to facilitate the brick sliding guide mechanism, the first clamping plate 71 is further provided with a hand-holding handle.
In order to realize the structure of the adjusting and connecting assembly 74, preferably, as shown in fig. 4, the adjusting and connecting assembly 74 includes a hook groove 741 with a first groove wall 7411 and a second groove wall 7412, and an adjusting bolt 742, wherein the hook groove 741 is hooked on the brick sliding device 6, in particular, on a cross beam at the head end of the upper brick sliding frame 61, and the hook groove 741 can freely slide on the cross beam. The first groove wall 7411 is coplanar with the second clamping plate 72, the first groove wall 7411 is attached to the brick sliding device 6, the second groove wall 7412 is provided with a threaded hole, and the adjusting bolt 742 is screwed through the threaded hole to abut against the brick sliding frame 61 so as to fix the brick sliding guide device 77. The connecting component 74 can be adjusted to enable the sliding brick guiding mechanism to slide back and forth on the sliding brick device 6 so as to adapt to the road surfaces with different widths, which is convenient.
Preferably, one ends of the first clamping plate 71 and the second clamping plate 72 are provided at the head end of the upper slide brick frame 61, and the other ends of the first clamping plate 71 and the second clamping plate 72 are extended toward the curved portion 624. In this way, the whole brick sliding process has guiding assistance.
The sliding brick guiding device 77 is further provided with a limit baffle 75 for preventing the brick from shifting, one end of the limit baffle 75 is connected with the tail end of the second clamping plate 72, and the other end of the limit baffle 75 extends towards the tail end of the second linear portion 625. The bent portion 624 and the second straight portion 625 of the brick sliding frame 62 play a role in buffering, and the brick sliding speed can be reduced, so that the state of the brick can be maintained by directly using the limit baffle 75 without assistance of the guide pulley 73.
In order to protect the guide pulley 73, preferably, a blocking portion 711 is provided at an end of the first clamping plate 71 near the hook groove 741, and the blocking portion 711 extends toward the second clamping plate 72, thereby covering the first guide pulley 73 at the head end to avoid damage.
Further, as shown in fig. 7 and 8, the screeding device 8 includes a motor frame 81, a lifting driving motor 82, a lifting guiding assembly 83, a lifting base plate 84 and a screeding plate 85, wherein the motor frame 81 is fixedly arranged on the tile paving machine, and the lifting driving motor 82 and the lifting guiding assembly 83 are both mounted on the motor frame 81. The electric control cabinet 1 is electrically connected with the lifting driving motor 82, the rotation of the lifting driving motor 82 is controlled by the electric control cabinet 1, and the lifting driving motor 82 is connected with the lifting base plate 84 through the lifting guiding component 83 to control the lifting base plate 84 to lift.
The tile paving machine strickle device 8 is also provided with a first fixing bolt 87 and a connecting plate 86 corresponding to the strickle plate 85, a plurality of strip-shaped through holes 861 are distributed on the upper portion of the connecting plate 86 along the width direction of the tile paving machine, the strip-shaped through holes 861 also extend along the width direction of the tile paving machine, and a plurality of first threaded holes 841 matched with the first fixing bolt 87 are distributed on the surface of the lifting substrate 84 along the width direction of the tile paving machine.
The first fixing bolt 87 is screwed to the first screw hole 841 through the bar-shaped through hole 861. Specifically, the position of the connecting plate 86 is determined according to the width of the bedding 91, so as to determine the first threaded hole 841 to be screwed in, then the connecting position is accurately adjusted through the strip-shaped through hole 861, and after the adjustment, the connecting plate 86 can be fixed by screwing the first fixing bolt 87. Here, control of the width range of the sweep plate 85 is achieved.
The scraper 85 is connected to the lower end of the connection plate 86 to contact the pad layer 91. Specifically, the tile paving machine screeding device 8 is further provided with a second fixing bolt 88, a plurality of through holes are formed in the upper portion of the screeding plate 85 along the length direction of the tile paving machine, a plurality of second threaded holes 851 matched with the second fixing bolt 88 are formed in the lower end of the connecting plate 86 along the length direction of the tile paving machine, and the second fixing bolt 88 penetrates through the through holes to be connected with the second threaded holes 851, so that the screeding plate 85 is fixedly connected.
The scraping device 8 can adjust the width of the paving brick, greatly improves the adaptation range of the paving brick of the bedding surface 91, is convenient to replace and maintain in a detachable connection mode, is damaged and replaced, does not need to maintain the whole part, and is beneficial to saving the maintenance cost.
As shown in fig. 8 and 10, the lifting guide assembly 83 includes a transmission shaft 831, and a pulley block 832 and a steel wire rope 833 separately disposed at two ends of the transmission shaft 831, the lifting driving motor 82 drives the transmission shaft 831 to rotate through gear transmission, the transmission shaft 831 drives the steel wire rope 833 to pass around the pulley block 832, and the pulley block 832 and the steel wire rope 833 at two ends of the transmission shaft 831 are driven by one lifting driving motor 82 to lift up and down simultaneously, so that the synchronous and stable lifting is ensured. Further, as shown in fig. 9, the scraping device 8 is further provided with a stabilizing mechanism, and the stabilizing mechanism includes two sets of roller assemblies 89 respectively disposed on two sides of the lifting substrate 84, and walks on a preset road edge 92 and supports the lifting substrate 84. The roller assembly 89 includes a screw 891, a nut 892, a lifting substrate support 893, a roller 894, and a roller support 895 for mounting the roller 894. The roller support 895 is provided with a cross beam extending along the direction of the preset path 92, the nut 892 is fixedly installed on the cross beam of the roller support 895, the cross beam is also provided with a through hole, one end of the screw 891 passes through the nut 892 and the cross beam to be connected with the lifting substrate support 893, and the roller support 895 can move up and down along the screw 891 through the nut 892 so as to drive the roller 894 to move up and down.
The lifting substrate 84 movably passes through the lifting substrate support 893, and in order to better fix the lifting substrate 84, preferably, the roller assembly 89 further includes a fixing plate 898 and a third fixing bolt 899, the fixing plate 898 is disposed on the lifting substrate support 893, and the third fixing bolt 899 passes through the fixing plate 898 to abut against the lifting substrate 84 to fix the lifting substrate 84, so that the lifting substrate 84 is firmly stabilized between the lifting substrate support 893 and the fixing plate 898 without vertical offset.
In operation, firstly, the lifting substrate 84 adjusts a proper height according to the preset road edge 92, and drives the roller assembly 89 to lift up and down, and after the height adjustment, the height of the roller 894 is manually adjusted by the screw 891, so that the roller 894 can be contacted with the preset road edge 92 even if the heights of the preset road edges 92 at two sides are inconsistent. When the tile paving machine is paving bricks in the forward direction, the rollers 894 walk along the preset road edge 92, so that the pulley assemblies at the two ends lean against the preset road edge 92 to support the lifting substrate 84 well, the lifting substrate is stable in the scraping process and cannot shake, the heights of the scraped bedding surface 91 and the preset road edge 92 are kept consistent, and further the paving precision is improved. The roller assembly 89 can freely slide on the lifting substrate 84 according to the width of the preset road edge 92, and the application range is wide.
For facilitating manual fine adjustment, the roller assembly 89 further comprises a rotating disc 896, an operating handle 897 is arranged on the rotating disc 896, the rotating disc 896 is connected to the other end of the screw 891, and the screw 891 is rotated by using the operating handle 897.
According to the invention, the control system of the electric control cabinet comprehensively controls the brick paving machine to walk, the scraping device to lift and the brick to be conveyed, so that automatic control is realized; the width and the height of the pavement bricks can be adjusted accurately at will, and the invention is applicable to the adjustment of any width of the pavement bricks between 2 meters and 6 meters, thereby greatly improving the application range of pavement bricks and the paving precision.
The foregoing description is only illustrative of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes using the descriptions and the drawings of the present invention or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields are included in the scope of the invention.
The invention provides a novel efficient brick paving machine which comprises an electric control cabinet, an induction control device, a walking driving gear motor, a rubber crawler chassis, a brick feeding conveying device, a horizontal brick conveying device, a brick sliding device and a scraping device. The brick sliding device is arranged at the rear part in the advancing direction of the brick paving machine, the strickling device is arranged at the front part in the advancing direction of the brick paving machine, and a pavement is arranged between the brick sliding device and the strickling device. The output end of the induction control device is electrically connected with the input end of the electric control cabinet, the electric control cabinet controls the rotation speed of the walking drive speed reduction motor, and the walking drive speed reduction motor controls the rubber crawler chassis to rotate. The invention comprehensively controls the traveling of the brick paving machine, the lifting of the scraping device and the conveying of bricks through the control system of the electric control cabinet, thereby realizing automatic control. And the width and the height of the paving brick can be adjusted accurately at will, and the paving brick can be suitable for adjusting the width of the paving brick between 2 meters and 6 meters at will, so that the application range, the paving brick efficiency and the paving precision of the pavement paving brick are improved.
Claims (9)
1. The novel efficient brick paving machine is characterized by comprising an electric control cabinet, an induction control device, a walking driving gear motor, a rubber crawler chassis, a brick feeding conveying device, a horizontal brick conveying device, a brick sliding device and a strickling device; the brick sliding device is arranged at the rear part in the advancing direction of the brick paving machine, the strickling device is arranged at the front part in the advancing direction of the brick paving machine, and a pavement is arranged between the brick sliding device and the strickling device; the upper brick conveying device is connected with one end of the horizontal brick conveying device, one end of the brick sliding device is arranged close to the horizontal brick conveying device, the output end of the induction control device is electrically connected with the input end of the electric control cabinet, the electric control cabinet controls the rotating speed of the traveling driving gear motor, and the traveling driving gear motor controls the rubber crawler chassis to rotate;
the brick sliding device comprises an upper brick sliding frame formed by equally spaced arrangement of a plurality of upper brick sliding columns and a lower brick sliding frame formed by equally spaced arrangement of a plurality of lower brick sliding columns, the upper brick sliding frame is fixedly arranged on the brick paving machine, a clamping groove is arranged on the brick paving machine behind the upper brick sliding frame, and the clamping groove is in a straight shape; the clamping groove is arranged in parallel with the upper sliding brick frame, and two ends of the clamping groove at least extend to the boundaries of two ends of the upper sliding brick frame; the lower sliding brick columns are inserted between the two upper sliding brick columns in a crossing way, the lower sliding brick columns are sequentially connected with a buckling part, a first straight line part, a bending part and a second straight line part from top to bottom, the buckling part is bent towards the buckling groove, the buckling part is welded with a buckling lug which is detachably clamped into the buckling groove to fix a lower sliding brick frame, the first straight line part is parallel to the upper sliding brick frame, and the first straight line part is connected with the upper sliding brick frame in a staggered way; the tail end of the second straight line part touches the ground, and two ends of the bending part are respectively connected with the first straight line part and the second straight line part;
the upper sliding brick frame and the lower sliding brick frame are both in tubular arrangement.
2. The novel efficient brick paving machine according to claim 1, wherein one upper brick slide frame is provided, a plurality of lower brick slide frames are provided, and each lower brick slide frame is arranged side by side.
3. The novel efficient brick paving machine according to claim 1, further comprising a brick slide guiding device and two clamping mechanisms clamped on two sides of the two groups of brick slide guiding mechanisms, wherein the brick slide guiding device comprises two groups of brick slide guiding mechanisms respectively arranged on two sides of a brick slide area, each brick slide guiding mechanism is provided with a first clamping plate, a second clamping plate, a plurality of guiding pulleys with central shafts and an adjusting and connecting assembly for detachably fixing the brick slide guiding device on the brick slide device, and the guiding pulleys are clamped between the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate; the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are respectively provided with a plurality of through holes corresponding to each other at equal intervals along the length direction of the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, and the central shaft of each guide pulley sequentially penetrates through the through holes of the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate.
4. The novel efficient brick paving machine according to claim 3, wherein the adjusting and connecting assembly comprises a clamping hook groove with a first groove wall and a second groove wall and an adjusting bolt, the clamping hook groove is hooked on the brick sliding device, the first groove wall and the second clamping plate are coplanar, the first groove wall is attached to the brick sliding device, the second groove wall is provided with a threaded hole, and the adjusting bolt spirally penetrates through the threaded hole to abut against the brick sliding device so as to fix the brick sliding guide device.
5. The novel efficient brick paving machine according to claim 3, wherein one ends of the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are arranged at the head end of the upper brick sliding frame, the other ends of the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate extend towards the bending part, the brick sliding guide device is further provided with a limiting baffle used for preventing brick deviation, one end of the limiting baffle is connected with the tail end of the second clamping plate, and the other end of the limiting baffle extends towards the tail end of the second straight line part.
6. The novel efficient brick paving machine according to claim 1, wherein the scraping device comprises a motor frame, a lifting driving motor, a lifting guide assembly, a lifting base plate and a scraping plate, wherein the motor frame is fixedly arranged on the brick paving machine, the electric control cabinet is electrically connected with the lifting driving motor, the lifting driving motor and the lifting guide assembly are both arranged on the motor frame, and the lifting driving motor is connected with the lifting base plate through the lifting guide assembly to control the lifting base plate to lift;
the tile paving machine screeding device is also provided with a first fixing bolt and a connecting plate corresponding to the screeding plate, a plurality of strip-shaped through holes are arranged on the upper part of the connecting plate along the width direction of the tile paving machine, a plurality of first threaded holes matched with the first fixing bolt are arranged on the surface of the lifting base plate along the width direction of the tile paving machine, and the first fixing bolt passes through the strip-shaped through holes to be in spiral connection with the first threaded holes; the scraping plate is connected to the lower end of the connecting plate so as to contact the road surface.
7. The novel efficient brick paving machine according to claim 6, wherein the brick paving machine screeding device is further provided with a second fixing bolt, a plurality of through holes are formed in the upper portion of the screeding plate along the length direction of the brick paving machine, a plurality of second threaded holes matched with the second fixing bolt are formed in the lower end of the connecting plate along the length direction of the brick paving machine, and the second fixing bolt penetrates through the through holes to be in threaded connection with the second threaded holes.
8. The novel efficient brick paving machine according to claim 6, wherein the scraping device is further provided with a stabilizing mechanism, the stabilizing mechanism comprises two groups of roller assemblies respectively arranged at two sides of the lifting base plate, and the roller assemblies comprise a screw, a screw cap, a lifting base plate bracket, rollers and a roller bracket for installing the rollers; the screw cap is fixedly arranged on the roller bracket, one end of the screw rod passes through the screw cap to be connected with the lifting substrate bracket, the lifting substrate movably passes through the lifting substrate bracket, and the roller bracket moves up and down along the screw rod.
9. The novel efficient tile paving machine of claim 8, wherein the roller assembly further comprises a fixing plate and a third fixing bolt, the fixing plate is arranged on the lifting substrate support, and the third fixing bolt penetrates through the fixing plate to abut against the lifting substrate to fix the lifting substrate.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201611183309.4A CN106480812B (en) | 2016-12-20 | 2016-12-20 | Novel high-efficient tiling machine |
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| CN201611183309.4A CN106480812B (en) | 2016-12-20 | 2016-12-20 | Novel high-efficient tiling machine |
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| CN106480812A CN106480812A (en) | 2017-03-08 |
| CN106480812B true CN106480812B (en) | 2023-05-09 |
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Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109811626B (en) * | 2017-05-10 | 2020-12-22 | 安徽拓标工程技术咨询有限公司 | Automatic floor tile paving device |
| CN108660901B (en) * | 2018-04-23 | 2020-04-24 | 江苏省交通工程集团有限公司 | Supplementary erection equipment of curb |
| CN108716178A (en) * | 2018-08-18 | 2018-10-30 | 平原县盖峰机械设备有限公司 | A kind of brick paving machine |
| CN110172895B (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2021-04-16 | 石岩 | Double-shaft multidirectional bottom-touching carrying type semi-automatic road step paving device |
| CN111455796B (en) * | 2020-04-14 | 2021-10-22 | 河南国茂建设发展有限公司 | Pedestrian path brick shoveling and brick-soil separating equipment for municipal construction |
| CN113355994B (en) * | 2021-06-17 | 2022-07-19 | 安徽金瑞电子玻纤有限公司 | Polyester glass fiber cloth and oil cloth integrated construction device |
| CN113463479B (en) * | 2021-08-16 | 2022-10-18 | 黄宝珠 | Pavement flower brick laying method |
| CN114108429B (en) * | 2021-11-10 | 2023-09-29 | 台州市路桥奇勇农业机械有限公司 | Combined grass planting brick laying equipment for soil control |
| CN115467219B (en) * | 2022-09-27 | 2024-01-23 | 北京航空航天大学 | Paving and supporting mechanism capable of paving different bricks |
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| CN106480812A (en) | 2017-03-08 |
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