CN106478259A - Preparation method for the farm manure of wheat planting - Google Patents
Preparation method for the farm manure of wheat planting Download PDFInfo
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- CN106478259A CN106478259A CN201610905328.7A CN201610905328A CN106478259A CN 106478259 A CN106478259 A CN 106478259A CN 201610905328 A CN201610905328 A CN 201610905328A CN 106478259 A CN106478259 A CN 106478259A
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- fertilizer
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- farm manure
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D9/00—Other inorganic fertilisers
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- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of preparation method of the farm manure for wheat planting, including:Cow dung, pig manure, chicken manure, human excrement and compost fermentation agent mixing, aerobic composting fermentation, obtain the first fertilizer;Water, Wheat Straw, oleifera dry cake, rapeseed oil oil cake, vinasse, dish leaf, pericarp, dry locust and EM bacterium, aerobic fermentation, obtain the second fertilizer;Pond mud, Nutrition Soil and 0 fine sand are mixed to be mixed with the first fertilizer, the second mixed fertilizer and nano-carbon powder, obtains the 3rd fertilizer;It is in sulfuric acid solution that shell and crab shell add concentration, adds potassium hydroxide solution, until pH most 7, adds natural zeolite mixing, adds the 3rd fertilizer and clear water, stirs 30min, adds earthworm living, that is, obtain the farm manure of wheat planting.The present invention not only process is simple, and the farm manure prepared with method disclosed by the invention can effectively improve the yield of wheat.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of the farm manure for wheat planting.
Background technology
In the last few years, with expanding economy and the improvement of people's living standards, the demand of livestock product is continuously increased,
Production scale constantly expands, China's livestock culture intensive degree more and more higher, and the discharge of a large amount of fowl and animal excrements has a strong impact on people
Poultry health and the sustainable development of livestock culture industry, the serious harm caused to environment have become as rural area and face the main of pollution
Factor, and as the aggravation of urban population increases, the mankind eliminate all kinds of of residential area in a large number for improving the safe and sanitary of itself
The animal of harm human health, insect, bacterium etc. so that in city, nature adds to the hypodynamic situation of human excrement resolution
Acute.So as to cause human excrement, this became to naturally intentional thing originally to naturally pollution, at present, fowl and animal excrement
Utilization mainly have fodder, energy and Fertilizer Transformed, wherein due in fowl and animal excrement containing substantial amounts of organic matter and nitrogen, phosphorus,
Nutriment needed for the crop growths such as potassium, and as fertilizer application in planting industry, and method of application mostly is and directly applies
Or apply after simple stack retting, but due to moisture height in fowl and animal excrement, very inconvenient during a large amount of administrations, therefore limit poultry
The administration of excrement.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention at least the above is solved, and provide the advantage that at least will be described later.
It is a still further object of the present invention to provide a kind of preparation method of the farm manure for wheat planting, its not only technique
Simply, and with method disclosed by the invention the farm manure for preparing can effectively improve the yield of wheat.
In order to realize according to object of the present invention and further advantage, there is provided a kind of farm manure for wheat planting
Preparation method, comprise the following steps successively:
According to the mass fraction,
Step one, by 3 parts of cow dungs, 3 parts of pig manures, 3 parts of chicken manures, 3 parts of human excrements and 1 part of compost fermentation agent mixing, in temperature be
40 DEG C is aerobic composting fermentation 10 days under 70% with humidity, obtains the first fertilizer;
Step 2, by 2 parts of water, 1 part of Wheat Straw, 1 part of oleifera dry cake, 1 portion of rapeseed oil oil cake, 1 part of vinasse, 1 part of dish leaf, 1
Part pericarp, 1 part of dry locust and 0.04 part of EM bacterium in the environment of temperature is 40 DEG C and humidity is 65%, aerobic fermentation 5 days, obtain
Second fertilizer,
Wherein, water content≤5% of dry locust;
Step 3, by the mixing of 2 parts of pond mud, 1 part of Nutrition Soil and 0.6 part of fine sand, dry to water content≤10%, with first
Fertilizer, the second mixed fertilizer and 0.005 part of nano-carbon powder mixing, obtain the 3rd fertilizer;
Step 4,1 part of shell and 1 part of crab shell are added in sulfuric acid solution of 3 parts of concentration for 0.5mol/L, be 27 in temperature
At DEG C, 10min is reacted, filter, solid is filtered, filtrate is evaporated so as to water content≤20%, 1 part of natural zeolite mixing is added, is stirred
30min is mixed, the 3rd fertilizer and 3 parts of clear water is added, 30min is stirred, 2 parts of earthworms living are added, that is, obtains the farm manure of wheat planting.
Preferably, in the described preparation method for the farm manure of wheat planting, in the step 2, by Wheat Straw
Be ground into length for 2mm particle, by dry locust, oleifera dry cake, rapeseed oil oil cake and vinasse be ground into particle diameter for 1mm
Grain, dish leaf, pericarp and water are placed in mixer, stir into slurries,
By the Wheat Straw after process, oleifera dry cake, rapeseed oil oil cake, dry locust, vinasse and EM bacterium, and dish leaf, pericarp
The slurries mixing that makes with water, under rotating speed is for 100rpm/min, stirs 10min, is then 40 DEG C in temperature and with humidity is
In the environment of 65%, aerobic fermentation 5 days, obtain the second fertilizer.
Preferably, in the described preparation method for the farm manure of wheat planting, in the step 3, the grain of fine sand
Footpath is 0.1mm.
Preferably, in the described preparation method for the farm manure of wheat planting, in the step 3, by 2 parts of ponds
Pond sludge, 1 part of Nutrition Soil and 0.6 part of fine sand mixing, are dried to water content≤10%, are mixed with the first fertilizer and the second mixed fertilizer,
Rotating speed be 500rpm/min stirring 30min, environment temperature be 17 DEG C, humidity be in 30% environment, under the rotating speed, while stirring
Mix side and 0.005 part of nano-carbon powder is added, 30min is stirred, obtain the 3rd fertilizer.
The present invention at least includes following beneficial effect:Firstth, nano-carbon powder is added in the present invention, which can be effectively promoted
Absorption of the root of wheat to materials such as the nutrients such as mineral matter, while also adopt pond mud, Nutrition Soil and thin in the present invention
Husky dry after, and the technique for mix with nano-carbon powder while stirring, prevent nano-carbon powder caking, it is ensured that nano-carbon powder equal
Even distribution;Secondth, using high calcium substances such as shells in the present invention, while being translated into the calcium for being easy to plant absorption using sulfuric acid
Ion, not only increases the utilization rate to the calcium in shell of wheat, and supplements sulfur fertilizer.The present invention not only technique letter
Single, and its farm manure for preparing can improve the yield 27%~35% of wheat.
Part is embodied by the further advantage, target of the present invention and feature by description below, and part will also be by this
The research of invention and practice and be understood by the person skilled in the art.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, to make those skilled in the art with reference to specification
Word can be implemented according to this.
It should be appreciated that such as " with ", "comprising" and " including " term used herein do not allot one or many
The presence or interpolation of other elements individual or its combination.
A kind of preparation method of the farm manure for wheat planting, is comprised the following steps successively:
Step one, by 3Kg cow dung, 3Kg pig manure, 3Kg chicken manure, 3Kg human excrement and the agent of 1Kg compost fermentation mix, in temperature be
40 DEG C is aerobic composting fermentation 10 days under 70% with humidity, obtains the first fertilizer;
Step 2, by 2Kg water, 1Kg Wheat Straw, 1Kg oleifera dry cake, 1Kg rapeseed oil oil cake, 1Kg vinasse, 1Kg dish leaf,
The dry locust of 1Kg pericarp, 1Kg and 0.04KgEM bacterium in the environment of temperature is 40 DEG C and humidity is 65%, aerobic fermentation 5 days, obtain
To the second fertilizer, wherein, water content≤5% of dry locust;
Specifically:Wheat Straw is ground into particle of the length for 2mm, by dry locust, oleifera dry cake, rapeseed oil oil cake and wine
Grain is ground into particle of the particle diameter for 1mm, and dish leaf, pericarp and water are placed in mixer, stir into slurries,
By the Wheat Straw after process, oleifera dry cake, rapeseed oil oil cake, dry locust, vinasse and EM bacterium, and dish leaf, pericarp
The slurries mixing that makes with water, under rotating speed is for 100rpm/min, stirs 10min, is then 40 DEG C in temperature and with humidity is
In the environment of 65%, aerobic fermentation 5 days, obtain the second fertilizer;
Step 3, by 2Kg pond mud, 1Kg Nutrition Soil and 0.6Kg fine sand mix, dry to water content≤10%, with first
The mixing of fertilizer, the second mixed fertilizer and 0.005Kg nano-carbon powder, obtains the 3rd fertilizer, and wherein, the particle diameter of fine sand is 0.1mm, preferably selects
Quartz sand;
Specifically:2Kg pond mud, 1Kg Nutrition Soil and 0.6Kg fine sand are mixed, is dried to water content≤10%, with first
Fertilizer and the mixing of the second mixed fertilizer, stir 30min in rotating speed for 500rpm/min, are 17 DEG C in environment temperature, and humidity is 30%
In environment, under the rotating speed, 0.005Kg nano-carbon powder is added while stirring, stir 30min, obtain the 3rd fertilizer;Effectively can prevent
Only nano-carbon powder caking, it is ensured that being evenly distributed of nano-carbon powder;
In step 4, the sulfuric acid solution by 1Kg shell and 1Kg crab shell addition 3Kg concentration for 0.5mol/L, it is 27 in temperature
At DEG C, 10min is reacted, filter, solid is filtered, filtrate is evaporated so as to water content≤20%, the mixing of 1Kg natural zeolite is added, is stirred
30min, the 3rd fertilizer of addition and 3Kg clear water is mixed, 30min is stirred, 2Kg work earthworm is added, that is, obtains the farm manure of wheat planting.
Although embodiment of the present invention is disclosed as above, but its be not restricted in specification and embodiment listed
With, it can be applied to various suitable the field of the invention completely, for those skilled in the art, can be easily
Other modification is realized, therefore under the universal limited without departing substantially from claim and equivalency range, the present invention is not limited
In specific details.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of preparation method of the farm manure for wheat planting, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps successively:
According to the mass fraction,
Step one, by 3 parts of cow dungs, 3 parts of pig manures, 3 parts of chicken manures, 3 parts of human excrements and 1 part of compost fermentation agent mixing, be 40 DEG C in temperature
It is aerobic composting fermentation 10 days under 70% with humidity, obtains the first fertilizer;
Step 2, by 2 parts of water, 1 portion of Wheat Straw, 1 portion of oleifera dry cake, 1 portion of rapeseed oil oil cake, 1 portion of vinasse, 1 portion of dish leaf, 1 portion of fruit
Skin, 1 part of dry locust and 0.04 part of EM bacterium are aerobic fermentation 5 days in the environment of 40 DEG C and humidity are 65% in temperature, obtain second
Fertilizer,
Wherein, water content≤5% of dry locust;
Step 3, by the mixing of 2 parts of pond mud, 1 part of Nutrition Soil and 0.6 part of fine sand, dry to water content≤10%, with the first fertilizer,
Second mixed fertilizer and 0.005 part of nano-carbon powder mixing, obtain the 3rd fertilizer;
Step 4,1 part of shell and 1 part of crab shell are added in sulfuric acid solution of 3 parts of concentration for 0.5mol/L, be 27 DEG C in temperature
Under, 10min to be reacted, is filtered, solid is filtered, filtrate is evaporated so as to water content≤20%, adds 1 part of natural zeolite mixing, stirring
30min, adds the 3rd fertilizer and 3 parts of clear water, stirs 30min, add 2 parts of earthworms living, that is, obtain the farm manure of wheat planting.
2. the preparation method of the farm manure of wheat planting is used for as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the step 2
In, Wheat Straw is ground into particle of the length for 2mm, dry locust, oleifera dry cake, rapeseed oil oil cake and vinasse are ground into particle diameter
For the particle of 1mm, dish leaf, pericarp and water are placed in mixer, stir into slurries,
By the Wheat Straw after process, oleifera dry cake, rapeseed oil oil cake, dry locust, vinasse and EM bacterium, and dish leaf, pericarp and water
The slurries mixing that makes, under rotating speed is for 100rpm/min, stirs 10min, and it is 65% with humidity to be then 40 DEG C in temperature
Under environment, aerobic fermentation 5 days, obtain the second fertilizer.
3. the preparation method of the farm manure of wheat planting is used for as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the step 3
In, the particle diameter of fine sand is 0.1mm.
4. the preparation method of the farm manure of wheat planting is used for as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the step 3
In, 2 parts of pond mud, 1 part of Nutrition Soil and 0.6 part of fine sand mixing are dried to water content≤10%, mixed with the first fertilizer and second
Fertilizer mixing, rotating speed be 500rpm/min stir 30min, environment temperature be 17 DEG C, humidity be in 30% environment, in this turn
Under speed, 0.005 part of nano-carbon powder is added while stirring, stir 30min, obtain the 3rd fertilizer.
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107500979A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-12-22 | 长葛市联发粮食专业合作社 | A kind of preparation method of the special farm manure of wheat |
CN107778096A (en) * | 2017-12-16 | 2018-03-09 | 柳州市合联农业有限公司 | A kind of perfume lotus Nutrition Soil and preparation method thereof |
CN107867937A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-04-03 | 安徽绿雨种业股份有限公司 | A kind of wheat is cultivated with nursery soil |
CN108218620A (en) * | 2018-01-23 | 2018-06-29 | 合肥雪立歆农业科技有限公司 | A kind of high-efficiency organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN111662141A (en) * | 2020-07-07 | 2020-09-15 | 北京高能时代环境技术股份有限公司 | Soil conditioner and preparation method thereof |
CN112125754A (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2020-12-25 | 河北环境工程学院 | Ecological organic fertilizer and fertilizing method thereof |
Citations (3)
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CN104151020A (en) * | 2014-07-02 | 2014-11-19 | 马鞍山市四季果业有限公司 | Organic fertilizer from fermented manure and preparation method of organic fertilizer |
CN104876734A (en) * | 2015-05-24 | 2015-09-02 | 邱朝胡 | Organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN105130699A (en) * | 2015-08-04 | 2015-12-09 | 夏勇 | Organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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2016
- 2016-10-18 CN CN201610905328.7A patent/CN106478259A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104151020A (en) * | 2014-07-02 | 2014-11-19 | 马鞍山市四季果业有限公司 | Organic fertilizer from fermented manure and preparation method of organic fertilizer |
CN104876734A (en) * | 2015-05-24 | 2015-09-02 | 邱朝胡 | Organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN105130699A (en) * | 2015-08-04 | 2015-12-09 | 夏勇 | Organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107500979A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-12-22 | 长葛市联发粮食专业合作社 | A kind of preparation method of the special farm manure of wheat |
CN107867937A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-04-03 | 安徽绿雨种业股份有限公司 | A kind of wheat is cultivated with nursery soil |
CN107778096A (en) * | 2017-12-16 | 2018-03-09 | 柳州市合联农业有限公司 | A kind of perfume lotus Nutrition Soil and preparation method thereof |
CN108218620A (en) * | 2018-01-23 | 2018-06-29 | 合肥雪立歆农业科技有限公司 | A kind of high-efficiency organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN111662141A (en) * | 2020-07-07 | 2020-09-15 | 北京高能时代环境技术股份有限公司 | Soil conditioner and preparation method thereof |
CN112125754A (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2020-12-25 | 河北环境工程学院 | Ecological organic fertilizer and fertilizing method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20170308 |