CN106472373A - The processing method of metabolites of nitrofuran content in a kind of reduction fish body - Google Patents
The processing method of metabolites of nitrofuran content in a kind of reduction fish body Download PDFInfo
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- CN106472373A CN106472373A CN201610891296.XA CN201610891296A CN106472373A CN 106472373 A CN106472373 A CN 106472373A CN 201610891296 A CN201610891296 A CN 201610891296A CN 106472373 A CN106472373 A CN 106472373A
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- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- IAIWVQXQOWNYOU-FPYGCLRLSA-N nitrofural Chemical class NC(=O)N\N=C\C1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)O1 IAIWVQXQOWNYOU-FPYGCLRLSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 240000006794 Volvariella volvacea Species 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 235000004501 Volvariella volvacea Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000003053 toxin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 231100000765 toxin Toxicity 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 235000019890 Amylum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- ZMJBYMUCKBYSCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxycitric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)C(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O ZMJBYMUCKBYSCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- COLNVLDHVKWLRT-QMMMGPOBSA-N L-phenylalanine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 COLNVLDHVKWLRT-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229940089491 hydroxycitric acid Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- UEGPKNKPLBYCNK-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium acetate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O UEGPKNKPLBYCNK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229940069446 magnesium acetate Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 235000011285 magnesium acetate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000011654 magnesium acetate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- COLNVLDHVKWLRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylalanine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 COLNVLDHVKWLRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229960005190 phenylalanine Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000000384 rearing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 241000193755 Bacillus cereus Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000223259 Trichoderma Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000000589 high-performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000011081 inoculation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000252230 Ctenopharyngodon idella Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000264847 Siniperca chuatsi Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007918 intramuscular administration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002207 metabolite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 206010063409 Acarodermatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000252229 Carassius auratus Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000004232 Enteritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000588724 Escherichia coli Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000192125 Firmicutes Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001596950 Larimichthys crocea Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000008469 Peptic Ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000269799 Perca fluviatilis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000607142 Salmonella Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000447727 Scabies Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000031320 Teratogenesis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZSLZBFCDCINBPY-ZSJPKINUSA-N acetyl-CoA Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OCC(C)(C)[C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCC(=O)NCCSC(=O)C)O[C@H]1N1C2=NC=NC(N)=C2N=C1 ZSLZBFCDCINBPY-ZSJPKINUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005667 attractant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000711 cancerogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 231100000315 carcinogenic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000031902 chemoattractant activity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000010824 fish disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002147 killing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004949 mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 229960001907 nitrofurazone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000005687 scabies Diseases 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
- Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
- Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to technical field of aquaculture, specifically related to a kind of processing method reducing metabolites of nitrofuran content in fish body, the fish reaching commercial specification is fished for, to fish for the marketable fish obtaining through temporarily support process after, list again and sell, wherein, in temporary rearing process, manually feed daily and once made for constitutive material and obtained toxin expelling adsorption feed by Amylum Nelumbinis Rhizomatis, magnesium acetate, hydroxycitric acid, Phenylalanine, Volvariella volvacea (Bull.Ex Franch.) Singer. slag extract, processing method of the present invention can reduce the residual quantity of metabolites of nitrofuran in fish body, makes marketable fish reach safe edible standard.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of aquaculture is and in particular to metabolites of nitrofuran content in a kind of reduction fish body
Processing method.
Background technology
Nitrofuran metabolites are a kind of broad ectrum antibiotic, to most of gram positive bacterias and gram negative bacteria, true
The pathogen such as bacterium and protozoon all has killing action, and they act on microbial enzyme system, suppresses S-acetyl-coenzyme-A, disturbs microorganism
The metabolism of saccharide, thus playing bacteriostasis, Nitrofuran metabolites were once widely used in poultry and culture fishery, with treat by
Enteritis caused by escherichia coli or Salmonella, scabies, red fin fish disease, Peptic Ulcerss etc., due to Nitrofuran metabolites and its generation
Thank to thing has carcinogenic, teratogenesis tire side effect to human body, is prohibited animal sources edible in the mankind by most countries at present
Use in food, due to not having cheap effective succedaneum, use in aquaculture for the metabolites of nitrofuran remains incessant after repeated prohibition.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of processing method reducing metabolites of nitrofuran content in fish body.
The technical solution used in the present invention is that in a kind of reduction fish body, the processing method of metabolites of nitrofuran content, right
The fish reaching commercial specification is fished for, and sells through temporarily supporting after process, then listing to fishing for the marketable fish obtaining, wherein, temporarily supports
During, manually feed a toxin expelling adsorption feed daily, fed in the ratio of 6-9g/kg, that is, every kg is in feeding 6-9g
Toxin expelling adsorption feed, every morning feeds between 8-9 point, during temporarily supporting, in addition to feeding a toxin expelling adsorption feed daily, does not feed
Any feedstuff;
Wherein, toxin expelling adsorption feed is by Amylum Nelumbinis Rhizomatis 80-100 part, magnesium acetate 0.2-0.3 part, hydroxycitric acid 1-2 part, Phenylalanine
0.03-0.05 part, Volvariella volvacea (Bull.Ex Franch.) Singer. slag extract 2-5 part make for constitutive material and obtain;
During making, Amylum Nelumbinis Rhizomatis, magnesium acetate, hydroxycitric acid, Phenylalanine, the mixing of Volvariella volvacea (Bull.Ex Franch.) Singer. slag extract add water so that mixture
The weight ratio of middle water, after 55-58%, high temperature sterilize, inoculates the colloid bacillus cereus after activation, at a temperature of 30~32 DEG C
Culture 36~48 hours, is dried after tunning pelletize, obtains toxin expelling adsorption feed of the present invention.
Wherein, Volvariella volvacea (Bull.Ex Franch.) Singer. slag extract is made for raw material with Volvariella volvacea (Bull.Ex Franch.) Singer. slag and obtains, during making, will be broken for Volvariella volvacea (Bull.Ex Franch.) Singer. ground-slag, and add its weight 5-6
Water mixing defibrination again, adds the koning trichoderma of serosity gross weight 0.2-0.3% in serosity, digests 42-46 at 25-27 DEG C
Hour, after ebuillition of heated 2-3 minute, 50-52 DEG C of insulation 4-6 hour, filter to get filtrate, be concentrated into original volume 1/2 obtains grass
Mushroom slag extract.
The present invention has the beneficial effects that,
(1)The processing method that the present invention reduces metabolites of nitrofuran content in fish body is raised by temporarily supporting phase feeding toxin expelling absorption
Material, continuous feeding 3-5 days, the metabolites of nitrofuran of fish body accumulation can be promoted to discharge with feces, reduce nitrofuran in fish body
The residual quantity of metabolite, makes marketable fish reach safe edible standard;
(2)The toxin expelling absorption obtaining is made by Amylum Nelumbinis Rhizomatis, magnesium acetate, hydroxycitric acid, Phenylalanine, Volvariella volvacea (Bull.Ex Franch.) Singer. slag extract for raw material
Agent has preferable adsorptivity to metabolites of nitrofuran;
(3)Volvariella volvacea (Bull.Ex Franch.) Singer. slag extract in raw material composition has strong fragrant and delicate flavour, has preferable attractant to Fish;
(4)Amylum Nelumbinis Rhizomatis, magnesium acetate, hydroxycitric acid, Phenylalanine, the fermentation of Volvariella volvacea (Bull.Ex Franch.) Singer. slag extract combined inoculation colloid bacillus cereus,
The viscosity of raw material components can be improved, obtain tunning after granulating and drying, in water soak will not be scattered up to 7 hours, molten
Solution.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1, a kind of processing method reducing metabolites of nitrofuran content in fish body, to the fish reaching commercial specification
Fished for, sell through temporarily supporting after process, then listing to fishing for the marketable fish obtaining, wherein, in temporary rearing process, manually throw daily
Feed a toxin expelling adsorption feed, fed in the ratio of 6g/kg, that is, every kg is in feeding 6g feedstuff of the present invention, every morning 8-9
Feed between point, during temporarily supporting, in addition to feeding a toxin expelling adsorption feed daily, do not feed any feedstuff;
Wherein, toxin expelling adsorption feed is by 80 parts of Amylum Nelumbinis Rhizomatis, 0.2 part of magnesium acetate, 1 part of hydroxycitric acid, 0.03 part of Phenylalanine, Volvariella volvacea (Bull.Ex Franch.) Singer.
Slag extract 2-5 part makes for constitutive material and obtains;
During making, by Amylum Nelumbinis Rhizomatis, magnesium acetate, hydroxycitric acid, Phenylalanine, Volvariella volvacea (Bull.Ex Franch.) Singer. slag extract extract mixing, add water so that
In mixture, the weight of water ratio is 55%, after high temperature sterilize, colloid bacillus cereus after inoculation activation, and train at a temperature of 30 DEG C
Support 36 hours, be dried after tunning pelletize, obtain toxin expelling adsorption feed of the present invention;
Wherein, Volvariella volvacea (Bull.Ex Franch.) Singer. slag extract is made for raw material with Volvariella volvacea (Bull.Ex Franch.) Singer. slag and obtains, during making, will be broken for Volvariella volvacea (Bull.Ex Franch.) Singer. ground-slag, and add 5 times of its weight
Water mixing defibrination, in serosity add serosity gross weight 0.2% koning trichoderma, at 25 DEG C digest 42 hours, ebuillition of heated
After 2 minutes, 50 DEG C are incubated 4 hours, filter to get filtrate, are concentrated into the 1/2 of original volume and obtain Volvariella volvacea (Bull.Ex Franch.) Singer. slag extract.
Fish for the intramuscular metabolites of nitrofuran of commodity Ctenopharyngodon idellus using the detection of high performance liquid chromatography mass spectrometry HPLC/MS method to contain
Measure as 0.50 μ g/kg, the commodity Ctenopharyngodon idellus after fishing for are processed with embodiment 1 method, after 3 days, adopt high performance liquid chromatography matter again
The metabolites of nitrofuran content in fish tissue is fished in spectrum combination HPLC/MS method detection, and result is metabolites of nitrofuran 0.018
μg/kg;
Metabolites of nitrofuran in commodity muscles of Pseudosciaena crocea is fished for using the detection of high performance liquid chromatography mass spectrometry HPLC/MS method
Content is 0.49 μ g/kg, processes the commodity Carnis Pseudosciaenae after fishing for embodiment 1 method, after 3 days, adopts high-efficient liquid phase color again
The metabolites of nitrofuran content in fish tissue is fished in spectrum mass spectrometry HPLC/MS method detection, and result is metabolites of nitrofuran
Do not detect;
Fish for the intramuscular metabolites of nitrofuran of commodity Siniperca chuatsi using the detection of high performance liquid chromatography mass spectrometry HPLC/MS method to contain
Measure as 0.45 μ g/kg, the commodity Siniperca chuatsi after fishing for is processed with embodiment 1 method, after 3 days, adopt high performance liquid chromatography matter again
The metabolites of nitrofuran content in fish tissue is fished in spectrum combination HPLC/MS method detection, and result is not examined for metabolites of nitrofuran
Measure;
Fish for the metabolites of nitrofuran in commodity carassias auratus muscLe using the detection of high performance liquid chromatography mass spectrometry HPLC/MS method to contain
Measure as 0.36 μ g/kg, the commodity Carassius auratuss after fishing for are processed with embodiment 1 method, after 3 days, adopt high performance liquid chromatography matter again
The metabolites of nitrofuran content in fish tissue is fished in spectrum combination HPLC/MS method detection, and result is not examined for metabolites of nitrofuran
Measure;
Embodiment 2, a kind of processing method reducing metabolites of nitrofuran content in fish body, are carried out to the fish reaching commercial specification
Fish for, sell through temporarily supporting after process, then listing to fishing for the marketable fish obtaining, wherein, in temporary rearing process, manually feed one daily
Secondary toxin expelling adsorption feed, is fed in the ratio of 7g/kg, and that is, every kg is in feeding 7g feedstuff of the present invention, between every morning 8-9 point
Feed, during temporarily supporting, in addition to feeding a toxin expelling adsorption feed daily, do not feed any feedstuff;
Wherein, toxin expelling adsorption feed by 90 parts of Amylum Nelumbinis Rhizomatis, 0.25 part of magnesium acetate, 1.5 parts of hydroxycitric acid, 0.04 part of Phenylalanine,
3 parts of Volvariella volvacea (Bull.Ex Franch.) Singer. slag extract makes for constitutive material and obtains;
During making, Amylum Nelumbinis Rhizomatis, magnesium acetate, hydroxycitric acid, Phenylalanine, the mixing of Volvariella volvacea (Bull.Ex Franch.) Singer. slag extract add water so that mixture
The weight of middle water ratio 56%, after high temperature sterilize, colloid bacillus cereus after inoculation activation, at a temperature of 31 DEG C, culture 42 is little
When, it is dried after tunning pelletize, obtain toxin expelling adsorption feed of the present invention.
Wherein, Volvariella volvacea (Bull.Ex Franch.) Singer. slag extract is made for raw material with Volvariella volvacea (Bull.Ex Franch.) Singer. slag and obtains, during making, will be broken for Volvariella volvacea (Bull.Ex Franch.) Singer. ground-slag, and add it heavy
The water mixing defibrination of 5.5 times of amount, adds the koning trichoderma of serosity gross weight 0.5% in serosity, digests 44 hours at 26 DEG C,
After ebuillition of heated 2.5 minutes, 51 DEG C are incubated 5 hours, filter to get filtrate, and are concentrated into the 1/2 of original volume and obtain the extraction of Volvariella volvacea (Bull.Ex Franch.) Singer. slag
Thing.
Embodiment 3, a kind of processing method reducing metabolites of nitrofuran content in fish body, to the fish reaching commercial specification
Fished for, sell through temporarily supporting after process, then listing to fishing for the marketable fish obtaining, wherein, in temporary rearing process, manually throw daily
Feed a toxin expelling adsorption feed, fed in the ratio of 9g/kg, that is, every kg is in feeding 9g feedstuff of the present invention, every morning 8-9
Feed between point, during temporarily supporting, in addition to feeding a toxin expelling adsorption feed daily, do not feed any feedstuff;
Wherein, toxin expelling adsorption feed is by 100 parts of Amylum Nelumbinis Rhizomatis, 0.3 part of magnesium acetate, 2 parts of hydroxycitric acid, 0.05 part of Phenylalanine, grass
5 parts of mushroom slag extract makes for constitutive material and obtains;
During making, Amylum Nelumbinis Rhizomatis, magnesium acetate, hydroxycitric acid, Phenylalanine, the mixing of Volvariella volvacea (Bull.Ex Franch.) Singer. slag extract add water so that mixture
The weight of middle water ratio 58%, after high temperature sterilize, colloid bacillus cereus after inoculation activation, cultivate 48 at a temperature of 32 DEG C
Hour, it is dried after tunning pelletize, obtain toxin expelling adsorption feed of the present invention.
Wherein, Volvariella volvacea (Bull.Ex Franch.) Singer. slag extract is made for raw material with Volvariella volvacea (Bull.Ex Franch.) Singer. slag and obtains, during making, will be broken for Volvariella volvacea (Bull.Ex Franch.) Singer. ground-slag, and add 6 times of its weight
Water mixing defibrination, in serosity add serosity gross weight 0.3% koning trichoderma, at 27 DEG C digest 46 hours, ebuillition of heated
After 3 minutes, 52 DEG C are incubated 6 hours, filter to get filtrate, are concentrated into the 1/2 of original volume and obtain Volvariella volvacea (Bull.Ex Franch.) Singer. slag extract.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of processing method reducing metabolites of nitrofuran content in fish body, fishes for the fish reaching commercial specification,
To fish for the marketable fish obtaining through temporarily support process after, then list sell it is characterised in that
In temporary rearing process, manually feed a toxin expelling adsorption feed daily,
Wherein, toxin expelling adsorption feed is by Amylum Nelumbinis Rhizomatis 80-100 part, magnesium acetate 0.2-0.3 part, hydroxycitric acid 1-2 part, Phenylalanine
0.03-0.05 part, Volvariella volvacea (Bull.Ex Franch.) Singer. slag extract 2-5 part make for constitutive material and obtain;
During making, Amylum Nelumbinis Rhizomatis, magnesium acetate, hydroxycitric acid, Phenylalanine, the mixing of Volvariella volvacea (Bull.Ex Franch.) Singer. slag extract add water so that mixture
The weight ratio of middle water, after 55-58%, high temperature sterilize, inoculates the colloid bacillus cereus after activation, at a temperature of 30~32 DEG C
Culture 36~48 hours, is dried after tunning pelletize, obtains toxin expelling adsorption feed of the present invention.
2. a kind of processing method reducing metabolites of nitrofuran content in fish body according to claim 1, its feature exists
In,
Volvariella volvacea (Bull.Ex Franch.) Singer. slag extract is made for raw material with Volvariella volvacea (Bull.Ex Franch.) Singer. slag and obtains, during making, will be broken for Volvariella volvacea (Bull.Ex Franch.) Singer. ground-slag, and add its weight 5-6 times
Water mixing defibrination, adds the koning trichoderma of serosity gross weight 0.2-0.3% in serosity, digests 42-46 hour at 25-27 DEG C
Afterwards, ebuillition of heated 2-3 minute, is incubated 4-6 hour at 50-52 DEG C, filters to get filtrate, be concentrated into original volume 1/3 obtains Volvariella volvacea (Bull.Ex Franch.) Singer.
Slag extract.
3. a kind of processing method reducing metabolites of nitrofuran content in fish body according to claim 1 and 2, its feature
It is,
Toxin expelling adsorption feed is fed in the ratio of 10-15g/kg every time, and every morning feeds between 8-9 point.
4. a kind of processing method reducing metabolites of nitrofuran content in fish body according to claim 1 and 2, its feature
It is,
During temporarily supporting, in addition to feeding a toxin expelling adsorption feed daily, do not feed any feedstuff.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108812443A (en) * | 2018-04-11 | 2018-11-16 | 河源市渔鲜渔业科技有限公司 | A kind of adult fish culture method before Tilapia mossambica listing |
CN108812444A (en) * | 2018-04-11 | 2018-11-16 | 河源市渔鲜渔业科技有限公司 | A kind of adult fish culture method before catfish listing |
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