CN106448135A - Bus route recommendation method and device - Google Patents

Bus route recommendation method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106448135A
CN106448135A CN201610874849.0A CN201610874849A CN106448135A CN 106448135 A CN106448135 A CN 106448135A CN 201610874849 A CN201610874849 A CN 201610874849A CN 106448135 A CN106448135 A CN 106448135A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
buses
road
bus network
degree
public bus
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Granted
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CN201610874849.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106448135B (en
Inventor
张猛
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Beijing Baidu Netcom Science and Technology Co Ltd
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Beijing Baidu Netcom Science and Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610874849.0A priority Critical patent/CN106448135B/en
Publication of CN106448135A publication Critical patent/CN106448135A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2017/084452 priority patent/WO2018058967A1/en
Priority to JP2019523153A priority patent/JP6742518B2/en
Priority to KR1020197004158A priority patent/KR102162729B1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106448135B publication Critical patent/CN106448135B/en
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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/123Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating the position of vehicles, e.g. scheduled vehicles; Managing passenger vehicles circulating according to a fixed timetable, e.g. buses, trains, trams
    • G08G1/127Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating the position of vehicles, e.g. scheduled vehicles; Managing passenger vehicles circulating according to a fixed timetable, e.g. buses, trains, trams to a central station ; Indicators in a central station
    • G06Q50/40
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/123Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating the position of vehicles, e.g. scheduled vehicles; Managing passenger vehicles circulating according to a fixed timetable, e.g. buses, trains, trams

Abstract

The invention provides a bus route recommendation method and device. The method comprises the following steps: obtaining request time, a starting point and a terminal point of a real-time bus retrieval request of a user; according to the starting point and the terminal point, determining at least two bus routes that the user can take and identification of each bus of each bus route; for each bus route, according to the request time and obtained bus coming information as well as the crowdedness degree value of each bus corresponding to the corresponding identification thereof at each preset time section, obtaining crowdedness degree value of each bus taken in the corresponding bus route; and according to the crowdedness degree value of each bus taken in the corresponding bus route, recommending a bus route to the user. According to the technical scheme, the device and method can also recommend the bus route to the users according to the crowdedness degree value of each bus taken in the corresponding bus route, thereby further enriching information provided by a real-time bus service and enriching the function of the real-time bus service.

Description

Bus routes recommend method and device
【Technical field】
The present invention relates to electronic public processing technology field, and more particularly, to a kind of bus routes recommend method and device.
【Background technology】
With the fast development of intelligent terminal and computer technology, emerge many uses answering on intelligent terminal With having greatly facilitated the life of people.
For example, for the ease of the planned trip of user, real-time bus service has been exited in existing a lot of application service commercial cities, Real-time Bus information can be provided the user, the real-time bus service having at present passes through in the related trip application such as map, User uses and is convenient to.For example, normal conditions, when user prepares outgoing, when first opening real-time bus service in advance, check The public bus network that can take.And existing real-time bus service can position the current position of user, user will get on the bus Station.Bus service is also connected with the scheduling system of public transport company in real time simultaneously, can get the public affairs that user will take Car is handed over to also have several stations to reach the station that user will get on the bus, and more than time-consuming.User can carrying according to real-time bus service Show that information is carried out trip and arranged, be that the trip of user brings very big convenience.
But the information content that existing real-time bus service provides is more single.
【Content of the invention】
The invention provides a kind of bus routes recommend method and device, for enriching the information that real-time bus service provides Content.
The present invention provides a kind of public bus network to recommend method, and methods described includes:
Obtain the request time of real-time public transport retrieval request, starting point and the terminal of user;
According to described starting point and described terminal, determine at least two public bus networks that described user can take and each described The mark of the buses that public bus network includes;
For each described public bus network, according to described request time and the public transport that obtains come car information and each road institute That states buses identifies the degree of crowding value in each preset period of time for the corresponding described buses, obtains in described public bus network and takes Buses described in each road degree of crowding value;
According to the degree of crowding value taking buses described in each road in each described public bus network, recommend institute to described user State public bus network.
Still optionally further, in method as above, for each described public bus network, according to described request time with obtain Public transport come car information and buses described in each road to identify corresponding described buses crowded in each preset period of time Degree value, obtains the degree of crowding value of the buses described in each road taken in described public bus network, specifically includes:
For each described public bus network, according to described request time and the public transport that obtains carry out car information, determine described use The time period of the buses described in each road that family is taken in described public bus network;
Described in the time period of buses described in each road taken in described public bus network according to described user and each road The corresponding described buses of mark of buses, in the degree of crowding value of each described preset period of time, obtain in described public bus network and take advantage of The degree of crowding value of buses described in Zuo Ge road.
Still optionally further, in method as above, according to the public transport described in each road taken in each described public bus network The degree of crowding value of car, recommends described public bus network to described user, specifically includes:
According to the degree of crowding value taking buses described in each road in each described public bus network, calculate each described public transport line The comfortable angle value on road;
According to the comfortable angle value of each described public bus network, recommend described public bus network to described user.
Still optionally further, in method as above, according to the public transport described in each road taken in each described public bus network The degree of crowding value of car, calculates the comfortable angle value of each described public bus network, specifically includes:
The degree of crowding value taking buses described in each road in each described public bus network is multiplied;
The result of multiplication is taken the logarithm, as the comfortable angle value of corresponding described public bus network.
Still optionally further, in method as above, according to the comfortable angle value of each described public bus network, to described user Recommend described public bus network, specifically include:
By the comfortable angle value of each described public bus network according to sorting from big to small;
According to described comfortable angle value order from big to small, recommend public bus network described at least one to described user.
Still optionally further, in method as above, according to described request time and obtain public transport come car information, And buses described in each road identify the degree of crowding value in each preset period of time for the corresponding described buses, obtain each described public affairs Before the degree of crowding value of buses described in each road taken in intersection road, methods described also includes:
According to the history brushing card data of buses, determine that described in each road, buses are in the peak load of peak time;
The peak load of buses according to each road, is buses setting degree of crowding information described in each road, described gathers around Crowded degree information includes at least three degree of crowding values of buses described in each road, and each described degree of crowding value is corresponding Flow of the people is interval;
According to the history brushing card data of described buses, excavate buses described in each road in the artificial abortion of each described preset period of time Amount;
According to each road, buses are in the crowded journey of the flow of the people of each described preset period of time and buses described in each road Degree information, determines the degree of crowding value in each described preset period of time for the buses described in each road.
The present invention also provides a kind of public bus network recommendation apparatus, and described device includes:
Back ground Information acquisition module, for obtaining request time, starting point and the end of the real-time public transport retrieval request of user Point;
Determining module, for according to described starting point and described terminal, determining at least two public affairs that described user can take The mark of the buses that intersection road and each described public bus network include;
Degree of crowding acquisition module, for for each described public bus network, according to the public transport of described request time and acquisition Come car information and buses described in each road identify the degree of crowding value in each preset period of time for the corresponding described buses, Obtain the degree of crowding value of the buses described in each road taken in described public bus network;
Recommending module, for according to the degree of crowding value taking buses described in each road in each described public bus network, to Described user recommends described public bus network.
Still optionally further, in device as above, described degree of crowding acquisition module, specifically for:
For each described public bus network, according to described request time and the public transport that obtains carry out car information, determine described use The time period of the buses described in each road that family is taken in described public bus network;
Described in the time period of buses described in each road taken in described public bus network according to described user and each road The corresponding described buses of mark of buses, in the degree of crowding value of each described preset period of time, obtain in described public bus network and take advantage of The degree of crowding value of buses described in Zuo Ge road.
Still optionally further, in device as above, described recommending module, specifically include:
Comfort level computing unit, for according to the degree of crowding taking buses described in each road in each described public bus network Value, calculates the comfortable angle value of each described public bus network;
Recommendation unit, for the comfortable angle value according to each described public bus network, recommends described public bus network to described user.
Still optionally further, in device as above, described comfort level computing unit, specifically for:
The degree of crowding value taking buses described in each road in each described public bus network is multiplied;
The result of multiplication is taken the logarithm, as the comfortable angle value of corresponding described public bus network.
Still optionally further, in device as above, described recommendation unit, specifically for:
By the comfortable angle value of each described public bus network according to sorting from big to small;
According to described comfortable angle value order from big to small, recommend public bus network described at least one to described user.
Still optionally further, in device as above, also include setup module described in root and excavate module;
Described determining module, is additionally operable to the history brushing card data according to buses, determines that described in each road, buses are on peak The peak load in period;
Described setup module, for the peak load of buses according to each road, is that described in each road, buses setting is gathered around Crowded degree information, described degree of crowding information includes at least three degree of crowding values of buses described in each road, and each institute State the corresponding flow of the people of degree of crowding value interval;
Described excavation module, for the history brushing card data according to described buses, excavates buses described in each road each The flow of the people of described preset period of time;
Described determining module, is additionally operable to according to each road buses on the flow of the people of each described preset period of time and each road The degree of crowding information of described buses, determines the degree of crowding value in each described preset period of time for the buses described in each road.
The public bus network of the present invention recommends method and device, by during the request of the real-time public transport retrieval request obtaining user Between, starting point and terminal;According to beginning and end, determine at least two public bus networks and each public bus network that user can take Including buses mark;For each public bus network, according to request time and the public transport that obtains come car information and each road , in the degree of crowding value of each preset period of time, that takes in the corresponding public bus network of acquisition is each for the corresponding buses of mark of buses The degree of crowding value of road buses;According to the degree of crowding value of each road buses taken in each public bus network, recommend to user Public bus network.Technical scheme, on the basis of existing technology, can also be according to each road taken in each public bus network The degree of crowding value of buses, recommends public bus network to user, enriches the information that real-time bus service provides further, enriches The function of real-time bus service, but also the Experience Degree of user can be greatly enhanced.
【Brief description】
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the public bus network recommendation embodiment of the method for the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of the public bus network recommendation apparatus embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structure chart of the public bus network recommendation apparatus embodiment two of the present invention.
【Specific embodiment】
In order that the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention are clearer, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings with specific embodiment pair The present invention is described in detail.
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the public bus network recommendation embodiment of the method for the present invention.As shown in figure 1, the public transport of the present embodiment Circuit recommendation method, specifically may include steps of:
100th, the request time of real-time public transport retrieval request, starting point and the terminal of user are obtained;
101st, according to beginning and end, determine that at least two public bus networks that user can take and each public bus network include Buses mark;
102nd, for each public bus network, according to request time and obtain public transport come car information and each road buses Identify the degree of crowding value in each preset period of time for the corresponding buses, obtain each road public transport of taking in corresponding public bus network The degree of crowding value of car;
103rd, the degree of crowding value according to each road buses taken in each public bus network, recommends public bus network to user.
It can be public bus network recommendation apparatus, for example, this public affairs that the public bus network of the present embodiment recommends the executive agent of method Intersection road recommendation apparatus can be arranged in real-time bus service module, is used for being when user uses real-time bus service, to User recommends more comfortable public bus network.
Specifically, in the public bus network recommendation method of the present embodiment, obtain the real-time public transport retrieval request of user first Request time, starting point and terminal, specifically can obtain from the request data of the real-time bus service of user's request starting point and Terminal;What this request time referred to is exactly the current time that user sends this real-time public transport retrieval request.Then public bus network is recommended Device, according to beginning and end, can get all public bus networks of this origin-to-destination.Mainly use due in the present embodiment In in the case of there is a plurality of public bus network, recommend more efficiently circuit to user.Therefore between origin-to-destination Public bus network only has when one it is impossible to effectively embody the advantage of the present embodiment, therefore in the present embodiment, puts aside that starting point arrives Terminal only has the situation of a public bus network.For in each public bus network of origin-to-destination, user may without transfer, One bus just can directly reach, and the public transport that now this public bus network includes only has one.For origin-to-destination Public bus network in, user needs the transfer could be when starting point is reached home, the public transport that this public bus network corresponding includes Car has at least two.In order to clearly identify the buses of public bus network and every public bus network kind, public bus network can be adopted Marked with Digital ID, such as No.1, No.2 etc., or can also directly adopt numeral or letter or Person identifies other to represent each bar public bus network.The mark of the buses in every public bus network can directly adopt corresponding public affairs Hand over the line identification of car, such as No. 1 buses adopt 1 mark, and No. 688 buses adopt 688 marks etc..
In the present embodiment, each preset period of time degree of crowding of each bus can be counted in advance according to historical data Value;Specifically, in conjunction with the history brushing card data of each buses, count each preset period of time of each bus in advance every The degree of crowding value in individual section, to increase the accuracy of statistical data.Wherein preset period of time can be according to active user place city The road conditions in city to arrange, for example, specifically can be divided into multiple periods by one day, specifically can arrange each two hour as one Period, such as 7:00-9:00,9:00-11:00 etc., the like, can be set in the evening 23:00-0:00 and 0:00-1:00 As a period, in practical application, the setting of period can also be arranged using other time length cycles ground, or non-week The setting of phase property ground.In addition it is also necessary to obtain public transport carrys out car information in the present embodiment, the car information of coming of public transport is specially bus terminus and adjusts Spend each bus, each bus of acquisition under steam, reach the information such as the time at each station.Therefore, in the present embodiment, The car information of coming of public transport specifically obtains from the dispatch server of bus terminus.So, the public transport obtaining in the present embodiment carrys out car Information includes the temporal information that each buses that at least two public bus networks that user can take include reach each station. Then for each road bus routes, the starting point in this bus routes can be got, terminal, this public bus network include The mark of each buses and transfer stop information, then in conjunction with request time, obtain public transport come car information and each road Buses identify the degree of crowding value in each preset period of time for the corresponding buses, take in each public bus network each can be obtained The degree of crowding value of road buses.
Further, the degree of crowding value of the buses in the present embodiment can also according to section to identify when, now also The section taken can be determined on each bus, then obtains this bus according to the origin-to-destination of this request of user In the degree of crowding value in this section for this period, if the user while when needing to take multiple section on wherein one buses, that The degree of crowding value of this bus can take the meansigma methodss of the degree of crowding value in the plurality of section.
Finally, in the present embodiment, the degree of crowding value of each road buses that can take in each public bus network, push away to user Recommend public bus network, for example, it is possible to recommend the most comfortable, least crowded public bus network to user.
The public bus network of the present embodiment recommends method, by obtain the real-time public transport retrieval request of user request time, Starting point and terminal;According to beginning and end, determine at least two public bus networks and each public bus network bag that user can take The mark of the buses including;For each public bus network, according to request time and the public transport that obtains carry out car information and each The corresponding buses of mark of road buses, in the degree of crowding value of each preset period of time, are taken in the corresponding public bus network of acquisition The degree of crowding value of each road buses;According to the degree of crowding value of each road buses taken in each public bus network, push away to user Recommend public bus network.The technical scheme of the present embodiment, on the basis of existing technology, can also be according to taking in each public bus network The degree of crowding value of each road buses, recommends public bus network to user, enriches the information that real-time bus service provides further, Enrich the function of real-time bus service, but also the Experience Degree of user can be greatly enhanced.
Still optionally further, on the basis of the technical scheme of above-described embodiment, wherein step 102 is " for each public transport line Road, according to request time and the public transport that obtains carry out the corresponding buses of mark of car information and each road buses each pre- If the degree of crowding value of period, obtain the degree of crowding value of each road buses taken in corresponding public bus network ", specifically permissible Comprise the steps:
(a1) for each public bus network, according to request time, obtain public transport carry out car information, determine user in this public transport The time period of each road buses taken in circuit;
(a2) mark of the time period of each road buses taken in this public bus network according to user and each road buses Know the degree of crowding value in each preset period of time for the corresponding buses, obtain the crowded of each road buses taken in this public bus network Degree value.
For example, specifically, for each public bus network it may be determined that the buses of starting point, terminal and inclusion identify. Then can also always obtain in car information first bus to be sat in this public bus network come the car time be first will To the temporal information of big starting point place bus station, such as first car is estimated to be reached the buses sat for 5 minutes, then can basis Request time and first car carry out car information, determine that user takes the pick-up time of first bus, then according to request The station number of the process of first bus and section in the pick-up time of time and first bus and public bus network, determine User takes the time getting off of first bus, thus calculating the time period that user takes on first bus;Then Carry out car information further according to the public transport obtaining in the same manner, estimate on this public bus network second bus of transfer to transfer stop when Between, and estimate the time period on user's second bus in this bus routes;The like, can estimate in this public transport The time period of each road buses taken in circuit.In the same manner, each road buses taken in every public bus network can be estimated Time period.
Then for each bar public bus network, count according to time period on each bus for the user estimating and in advance The corresponding buses of mark of each road buses, in the degree of crowding value of each preset period of time, can accurately obtain user and take often The degree of crowding value of this bus during each buses of one public bus network.
The each road buses wherein counting in advance, in the degree of crowding value of preset period of time, can be to identify according to public transport, in advance If corresponding relation storage between period and degree of crowding value.For example in the present embodiment, the degree of crowding value of setting can be divided into Five grades, wherein 5 is degree of crowding value highest, and 1 is minimum for degree of crowding value.12 tunnel public transport can be designated, in the morning 7: 00-9:The degree of crowding value of 00 period is 5.At this point it is possible to each road buses taken in each public bus network according to user Time period, from default each road buses identify corresponding buses the degree of crowding value of each preset period of time, obtain right The degree of crowding value of each road buses taken in each public bus network answered.
Further, the degree of crowding value of public transport can also be identified according to section, will public transport mark, preset period of time, Corresponding relation storage between default section and degree of crowding value;Such as 12 tunnel public transport, in the morning 7:00-9:00 period, The degree of crowding value of link1, link2, link5 and link6 is 5, is 4 in the degree of crowding value of link3 and link4, and The degree of crowding value of link7 and link8 is 3, etc..At this point it is possible to each road public affairs taken in each public bus network according to user Hand over time period of car and section link, from the corresponding buses of mark of default each road buses in each preset period of time and each In the degree of crowding value in section, obtain the degree of crowding value of each road buses taken in corresponding each public bus network.For example, if User, in a certain bar public bus network that starting point goes to terminal, needs 7:00-9:00 this period, take No. 12 buses The section of Link3-Link8, now the degree of crowding value of No. 12 buses that user takes in this public bus network is Link3- Average, i.e. (the 4+3+5+8+3+3)/6=4.33 of the degree of crowding value in the section of Link8.
Still optionally further, on the basis of the technical scheme of above-described embodiment, step 103 is " according in each public bus network The degree of crowding value of each road buses taken, recommends public bus network to user ", specifically may include steps of:
(b1) degree of crowding value according to each road buses taken in each public bus network, calculates the comfortable of each public bus network Angle value;
(b2) the comfortable angle value according to each public bus network, recommends public bus network to user.
For example, specifically, the degree of crowding value of each road taken in each public bus network buses is multiplied;The knot that will be multiplied Fruit is taken the logarithm, as the comfortable angle value of corresponding public bus network.That is, for same public bus network, by this public transport line The degree of crowding value of each bus in road is multiplied, and the result of multiplication is taken the logarithm as the comfort level of this public bus network Value.The comfortable angle value so obtaining and degree of crowding value are inversely proportional to.Degree of crowding value is higher, represents more crowded, and corresponds to Comfortable angle value lower, comfort level is poorer;Conversely, degree of crowding value is lower, represents more not crowded, and corresponding comfortable angle value is got over Height, comfort level is better.
In addition, in the present embodiment, it would however also be possible to employ other calculations, for example, by each public transport in this public bus network The degree of crowding value of car is added, and the value taken the logarithm of the result that will add up is as the comfortable angle value of this public bus network.Or also may be used To adopt other modes, such as the degree of crowding value of each bus in this public bus network is added and is averaged, and will add up and take The value that average result is taken the logarithm is as the comfortable angle value of this public bus network.Or, comfortable angle value can be deferred to other modes The principle being inversely proportional to degree of crowding value.
Finally, the comfortable angle value according to each public bus network, recommends public bus network to user;For example specifically, can respectively The comfortable angle value of public bus network is according to sorting from big to small;According to comfortable angle value order from big to small, recommend at least to user Article one, public bus network.For example, when recommending to user, if there are a plurality of public bus network it may be preferred to ground, recommend comfortable to user The bus routes of angle value rank first to third, if this public bus network includes many buses, each except including in this bus routes Road buses, also will include transfer information, transfer etc. of standing where.
Still optionally further, on the basis of the technical scheme of above-described embodiment, step 102 is " according to request time and obtaining Public transport come car information and each road buses identify the degree of crowding value in each preset period of time for the corresponding buses, Obtain the degree of crowding value of each road buses taken in each public bus network " before, can also comprise the steps:
(c1) the history brushing card data according to buses, determines the peak load in peak time for each road buses;
(c2) peak load according to each road buses, is each road buses setting degree of crowding information, the degree of crowding Information includes at least three degree of crowding values of each road buses, and the corresponding flow of the people of each degree of crowding value is interval;
(c3) the history brushing card data according to buses, excavates the flow of the people in each preset period of time for each road buses;
(c4) degree of crowding information according to the flow of the people in each preset period of time for each road buses and each road buses, really Ding Ge road buses are in the degree of crowding value of each preset period of time.
Step (c1)-(c4) of the present embodiment is mainly used in determining the degree of crowding in each preset period of time for each road buses Value.First, the history brushing card data according to buses, determines the peak load in peak time for each road buses.Due to every No. one buses, vehicle is fixing under normal circumstances, and appearance of vehicle amount is also fixing, therefore in the present embodiment, can by this Big load as this bus flow of the people is maximum, the degree of crowding highest when load.Then according to each road buses Big load, is each road buses setting degree of crowding information, and what degree of crowding information included each road buses at least three gathers around Crowded degree value, and the corresponding flow of the people of each degree of crowding value is interval.In order to more accurately embody the crowded of buses The degree of crowding can be divided into multi gear by degree value, for example, be divided into five grades, five grades can be respectively adopted 1,2,3,4 and 5 mark crowded Degree value, degree of crowding value is higher to represent more crowded.The peak load of such as certain bus is 150 people, can be this bus The degree of crowding information of setting includes five grades of degree of crowding values, and wherein the 1st grade degree of crowding value is 1, and corresponding flow of the people is interval For 0 to 30 people;2nd grade of degree of crowding value is 2, and corresponding flow of the people is interval to be 31 to 60 people;3rd grade of degree of crowding value is 3, right The flow of the people answered is interval to be 61 to 90 people;4th grade of degree of crowding value is 4, and corresponding flow of the people is interval to be 91 to 120 people;5th grade Degree of crowding value is 5, and corresponding flow of the people is interval to be 121 to 150 people.
Then the flow of the people in each preset period of time for each road buses can be excavated according to the history brushing card data of buses. Wherein preset period of time can be arranged according to the road conditions rule of buses, with described in above-described embodiment, can be set with each two hour Put a period.For buses in the flow of the people of a preset period of time, this bus specifically can be taken when this is default The meansigma methodss of the flow of the people of section.Followed by, can according to for each road buses arrange degree of crowding information, determine that this bus exists Which degree of crowding gear flow of the people of this period belongs to, and which corresponding degree of crowding value is.
The technical scheme of above-described embodiment, on the basis of existing technology, can also be according to taking in each public bus network The degree of crowding value of each road buses, recommends public bus network to user, enriches the information that real-time bus service provides further, Enrich the function of real-time bus service, but also the Experience Degree of user can be greatly enhanced.
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of the public bus network recommendation apparatus embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Fig. 2 the public transport of the present embodiment Circuit recommendation device, specifically can include:Back ground Information acquisition module 10, determining module 11 and degree of crowding acquisition module 12 and Recommending module 13.
Wherein Back ground Information acquisition module 10 be used for obtaining the request time of real-time public transport retrieval request of user, starting point with And terminal;Determining module 11 is used for the beginning and end obtaining according to Back ground Information acquisition module 10, determines that user can take At least two public bus networks and the mark of buses that includes of each public bus network;Degree of crowding acquisition module 12 is used for for true Each public bus network that cover half block 11 determines, according to coming of Back ground Information acquisition module 10 request time obtaining and the public transport obtaining The corresponding buses of mark of each road buses of car information and determining module 11 determination are in the degree of crowding of each preset period of time Value, obtains the degree of crowding value of each road buses taken in corresponding public bus network;Recommending module 13 is used for according to crowded journey The degree of crowding value of each road buses taken in each public bus network that degree acquisition module 12 obtains, recommends public transport line to user Road.
The public bus network recommendation apparatus of the present embodiment, by using above-mentioned module realize public bus network recommendation realize principle And technique effect and above-mentioned related method embodiment realize identical, may be referred to the note of above-mentioned related method embodiment in detail Carry, will not be described here.
Fig. 3 is the structure chart of the public bus network recommendation apparatus embodiment two of the present invention.As shown in figure 3, the public affairs of the present embodiment Intersection road recommendation apparatus, on the basis of the technical scheme of above-mentioned embodiment illustrated in fig. 2, enter one and can also include following technical side Case.
Degree of crowding acquisition module 12 in the public bus network recommendation apparatus of the present embodiment specifically for:
Request time according to Back ground Information acquisition module 10 acquisition carrys out car information with the public transport obtaining, determines that user exists The time period of the corresponding buses of mark of each road buses taken in each public bus network;According to user in each public bus network Mark corresponding each road buses of each road buses of the time period of each road buses taken and determining module 11 determination In the degree of crowding value of each preset period of time, obtain the degree of crowding value of each road buses taken in each public bus network.
Still optionally further, as shown in figure 3, it is recommended that module 13 is specifically wrapped in the public bus network recommendation apparatus of the present embodiment Include:
Comfort level computing unit 131 is each for take in each public bus network according to degree of crowding acquisition module 12 acquisition The degree of crowding value of road buses, calculates the comfortable angle value of each public bus network;
Recommendation unit 132 is used for the comfortable angle value of each public bus network according to comfort level computing unit 131 calculating, to user Recommend public bus network.
Still optionally further, in the public bus network recommendation apparatus of the present embodiment, comfort level computing unit 131 specifically for: The degree of crowding value of each road taken in each public bus network buses is multiplied;The result of multiplication is taken the logarithm, as corresponding The comfortable angle value of public bus network.
Still optionally further, it is recommended that unit 132 is specifically for by each public transport in the public bus network recommendation apparatus of the present embodiment The comfortable angle value of circuit is according to sorting from big to small;According to comfortable angle value order from big to small, recommend at least one to user Public bus network.
Still optionally further, as shown in figure 3, in the public bus network recommendation apparatus of the present embodiment, also including setup module 14 With excavation module 15.
Wherein determining module 11 is additionally operable to the history brushing card data according to buses, determines each road buses in peak time Peak load;
Setup module 14 is used for the peak load of each road buses according to determining module 11 determination, is that each road buses set Put degree of crowding information, degree of crowding information includes at least three degree of crowding values of each road buses, and each crowded journey The corresponding flow of the people of angle value is interval;
Excavate module 15 for the history brushing card data according to buses, excavate the people in each preset period of time for each road buses Flow;
Determining module 11 be additionally operable to according to excavate module 15 excavate each road buses each preset period of time flow of the people with And the degree of crowding information of each road buses of setup module 14 setting, determine the crowded journey in each preset period of time for each road buses Angle value.
It should be understood that disclosed system in several embodiments provided by the present invention, apparatus and method are permissible Realize by another way.For example, device embodiment described above is only schematically, for example, described unit Divide, only a kind of division of logic function, actual can have other dividing mode when realizing.
The described unit illustrating as separating component can be or may not be physically separate, show as unit The part showing can be or may not be physical location, you can with positioned at a place, or can also be distributed to multiple On NE.The mesh to realize this embodiment scheme for some or all of unit therein can be selected according to the actual needs 's.
In addition, can be integrated in a processing unit in each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention it is also possible to It is that unit is individually physically present it is also possible to two or more units are integrated in a unit.Above-mentioned integrated list Unit both can be to be realized in the form of hardware, it would however also be possible to employ the form that hardware adds SFU software functional unit is realized.
The above-mentioned integrated unit realized in the form of SFU software functional unit, can be stored in an embodied on computer readable and deposit In storage media.Above-mentioned SFU software functional unit is stored in a storage medium, including some instructions with so that a computer Equipment (can be personal computer, server, or network equipment etc.) or processor (processor) execution the present invention each The part steps of embodiment methods described.And aforesaid storage medium includes:USB flash disk, portable hard drive, read only memory (Read- Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disc or CD etc. various Can be with the medium of store program codes.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all essences in the present invention Within god and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement done etc., should be included within the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims (12)

1. a kind of public bus network recommends method it is characterised in that methods described includes:
Obtain the request time of real-time public transport retrieval request, starting point and the terminal of user;
According to described starting point and described terminal, determine at least two public bus networks and each described public transport that described user can take The mark of the buses that circuit includes;
For each described public bus network, coming of the public transport according to described request time and acquisition is public described in car information and each road That hands over car identifies the degree of crowding value in each preset period of time for the corresponding described buses, and that takes in the described public bus network of acquisition is each The degree of crowding value of buses described in road;
According to the degree of crowding value taking buses described in each road in each described public bus network, recommend described public affairs to described user Intersection road.
2. method according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that for each described public bus network, according to described request time With the public transport obtaining come car information and buses described in each road identify corresponding described buses in each preset period of time Degree of crowding value, obtains the degree of crowding value of the buses described in each road taken in described public bus network, specifically includes:
For each described public bus network, according to described request time and the public transport that obtains carry out car information, determine that described user exists The time period of the buses described in each road taken in described public bus network;
The time period of buses described in each road taken in described public bus network according to described user and public transport described in each road The corresponding described buses of mark of car, in the degree of crowding value of each described preset period of time, are taken in the described public bus network of acquisition The degree of crowding value of buses described in each road.
3. method according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that public according to each road taken in each described public bus network Hand over the degree of crowding value of car, recommend described public bus network to described user, specifically include:
According to the degree of crowding value taking buses described in each road in each described public bus network, calculate each described public bus network Comfortable angle value;
According to the comfortable angle value of each described public bus network, recommend described public bus network to described user.
4. method according to claim 3 is it is characterised in that public according to each road taken in each described public bus network Hand over the degree of crowding value of car, calculate the comfortable angle value of each described public bus network, specifically include:
The degree of crowding value taking buses described in each road in each described public bus network is multiplied;
The result of multiplication is taken the logarithm, as the comfortable angle value of corresponding described public bus network.
5. method according to claim 3 is it is characterised in that according to the comfortable angle value of each described public bus network, to described User recommends described public bus network, specifically includes:
By the comfortable angle value of each described public bus network according to sorting from big to small;
According to described comfortable angle value order from big to small, recommend public bus network described at least one to described user.
6. according to the arbitrary described method of claim 1-5 it is characterised in that according to described request time with the public transport that obtains That comes car information and buses described in each road identifies corresponding described buses in the degree of crowding value of each preset period of time, obtains Before taking the degree of crowding value of buses described in each road taken in each described public bus network, methods described also includes:
According to the history brushing card data of buses, determine that described in each road, buses are in the peak load of peak time;
The peak load of buses according to each road, is buses setting degree of crowding information, described crowded journey described in each road Degree information includes at least three degree of crowding values of buses described in each road, and each described degree of crowding is worth corresponding artificial abortion Amount is interval;
According to the history brushing card data of described buses, excavate buses described in each road in the flow of the people of each described preset period of time;
According to each road, buses are believed in the degree of crowding of the flow of the people of each described preset period of time and buses described in each road Breath, determines the degree of crowding value in each described preset period of time for the buses described in each road.
7. a kind of public bus network recommendation apparatus are it is characterised in that described device includes:
Back ground Information acquisition module, for obtaining request time, starting point and the terminal of the real-time public transport retrieval request of user;
Determining module, for according to described starting point and described terminal, determining at least two public transport lines that described user can take The mark of the buses that road and each described public bus network include;
Degree of crowding acquisition module, for for each described public bus network, according to described request time and the public transport obtaining The corresponding described buses of mark of car information and buses described in each road, in the degree of crowding value of each preset period of time, obtain The degree of crowding value of the buses described in each road taken in described public bus network;
Recommending module, for according to the degree of crowding value taking buses described in each road in each described public bus network, to described User recommends described public bus network.
8. device according to claim 7 is it is characterised in that described degree of crowding acquisition module, specifically for:
For each described public bus network, according to described request time and the public transport that obtains carry out car information, determine that described user exists The time period of the buses described in each road taken in described public bus network;
The time period of buses described in each road taken in described public bus network according to described user and public transport described in each road The corresponding described buses of mark of car, in the degree of crowding value of each described preset period of time, are taken in the described public bus network of acquisition The degree of crowding value of buses described in each road.
9. device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described recommending module, specifically includes:
Comfort level computing unit, for according to the degree of crowding value taking buses described in each road in each described public bus network, Calculate the comfortable angle value of each described public bus network;
Recommendation unit, for the comfortable angle value according to each described public bus network, recommends described public bus network to described user.
10. device according to claim 9 is it is characterised in that described comfort level computing unit, specifically for:
The degree of crowding value taking buses described in each road in each described public bus network is multiplied;
The result of multiplication is taken the logarithm, as the comfortable angle value of corresponding described public bus network.
11. devices according to claim 9 it is characterised in that described recommendation unit, specifically for:
By the comfortable angle value of each described public bus network according to sorting from big to small;
According to described comfortable angle value order from big to small, recommend public bus network described at least one to described user.
12. according to the arbitrary described device of claim 7-11 it is characterised in that also include described in root setup module and excavate mould Block;
Described determining module, is additionally operable to the history brushing card data according to buses, determines that described in each road, buses are in peak time Peak load;
Described setup module, for the peak load of buses according to each road, is that buses described in each road arrange crowded journey Degree information, described degree of crowding information includes at least three degree of crowding values of buses described in each road, and each described gathers around The corresponding flow of the people of crowded degree value is interval;
Described excavation module, for the history brushing card data according to described buses, excavates buses described in each road each described The flow of the people of preset period of time;
Described determining module, is additionally operable to according to each road buses described in the flow of the people of each described preset period of time and each road The degree of crowding information of buses, determines the degree of crowding value in each described preset period of time for the buses described in each road.
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JP2019523153A JP6742518B2 (en) 2016-09-30 2017-05-16 Bus route recommendation method, device, device and computer storage medium
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JP6742518B2 (en) 2020-08-19
JP2019527902A (en) 2019-10-03

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