CN106439927A - Multi-cavity biofuel heating stove - Google Patents

Multi-cavity biofuel heating stove Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106439927A
CN106439927A CN201611015521.XA CN201611015521A CN106439927A CN 106439927 A CN106439927 A CN 106439927A CN 201611015521 A CN201611015521 A CN 201611015521A CN 106439927 A CN106439927 A CN 106439927A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
double
airduct
furnace chamber
barrier piece
opening
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201611015521.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106439927B (en
Inventor
杨世华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiaxing worui Technology Co., Ltd
Original Assignee
Chongqing Huawanlun Biological New Energy Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chongqing Huawanlun Biological New Energy Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Chongqing Huawanlun Biological New Energy Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611015521.XA priority Critical patent/CN106439927B/en
Publication of CN106439927A publication Critical patent/CN106439927A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106439927B publication Critical patent/CN106439927B/en
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24BDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
    • F24B1/00Stoves or ranges
    • F24B1/18Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces
    • F24B1/185Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces with air-handling means, heat exchange means, or additional provisions for convection heating ; Controlling combustion
    • F24B1/189Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces with air-handling means, heat exchange means, or additional provisions for convection heating ; Controlling combustion characterised by air-handling means, i.e. of combustion-air, heated-air, or flue-gases, e.g. draught control dampers 
    • F24B1/19Supplying combustion-air
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24BDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
    • F24B1/00Stoves or ranges
    • F24B1/18Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces
    • F24B1/191Component parts; Accessories
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24BDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
    • F24B1/00Stoves or ranges
    • F24B1/18Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces
    • F24B1/191Component parts; Accessories
    • F24B1/1915Means for removing ash
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24BDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
    • F24B1/00Stoves or ranges
    • F24B1/18Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces
    • F24B1/191Component parts; Accessories
    • F24B1/193Grates; Irons

Abstract

The invention discloses a multi-cavity biofuel heating stove. The multi-cavity biofuel heating stove is characterized in that an opening is formed in the portion, close to a lower opening, of the inner side wall of a stove chamber, a door is arranged at the opening, an annular baffle is arranged at the portion, above the opening, of the inner wall of the stove chamber, a grate is arranged on the annular baffle, a center hole is formed in the center of the grate, a rotary air pipe is arranged on the upper portion of the grate and inserted in the center hole, the upper end of the air pipe is sealed by a plug, the lower end of the air pipe forms an open port downwards, side holes are distributed in the portion, on the side wall of the upper portion of the grate, of the air pipe, an even number (large than six) of radial vertical separation blades connected with the air pipe are arranged between the air pipe on the upper portion of the grate and the inner wall of the stove chamber and are distributed around the air pipe in an equally-spaced mode in the circumferential direction, vertical-bar-shaped through holes are formed in the vertical separation blades, every two adjacent vertical separation blades form one set, the upper ends of the two vertical separation blades in each set are connected with a top plate, the portion, between the lower ends of the two vertical separation blades in each set, of the grate is provided with an ash falling hole, and air holes are distributed in the portion, between every two adjacent sets of vertical separation blades, of the grate. The multi-cavity biofuel heating stove is smooth in ash discharge, capable of achieving multi-directional ventilation and high in combustion efficiency.

Description

A kind of multi-cavity bio-fuel heating stove
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of utilize bio-fuel granule heating apparatus, more particularly to a kind of multi-cavity bio-fuel heating Stove.
Background technology
With economic the carrying out that flourishes with the big production of society, consuming excessively for the energy is depended on for existence to the mankind Environment cause huge destruction, the reproducible alternative energy source of new cleaning need to be looked for extremely urgent.China is that agricultural is big State, has substantial amounts of straw to be incinerated in farmland every year, has both increased environmental pollution, such as the frequently occurring of haze weather, by Energy is wasted, the heat energy of straw can not be utilized, and straw can not obtain sufficient effectively utilizes and essentially consist in life in the countryside Electrification, people are not lit a fire and cook relying on straw, so caused multiresidue, straw directly uses in commercial production which The energy use of unit volume can not meet its requirement to heat energy, in order that straw is fully used solve the above problems, I State vigorously advocates making again for straw so as to meet industrial needs, be primarily now crushed be pressed into highdensity Granule, improves the heat energy of unit volume, and prior art is all using expressing technique, and after the substance particles of formation are piled up, space is little, After inserting boiler, air-flow is obstructed, impact burning, and after-flame ash buildup also affects burning, and this still awaits innovating further Solve.
Content of the invention
In order to solve the above problems, the invention provides a kind of multi-cavity bio-fuel heating stove.
The technical solution used in the present invention is:A kind of multi-cavity bio-fuel heating stove, including furnace chamber and smoke exhaust pipe, its feature It is furnace chamber for cylindrical shape, upper opening is provided with bell, furnace chamber wall is connected with the smoke exhaust pipe with its internal UNICOM near upper shed, Furnace chamber inwall is provided with opening near under shed oven cavity side wall, and opening is provided with enabling, and upper opening portion furnace chamber inwall is provided with annular Baffle plate, ring baffle is provided with double-edged fine-toothed comb, and double-edged fine-toothed comb center has been provided with mesopore, and double-edged fine-toothed comb top is inserted with rotatable wind on mesopore Pipe, the closure closing of airduct upper end, airduct lower end is formed down opening port, and airduct is distributed with side on the side wall on double-edged fine-toothed comb top Hole, is provided with the perpendicular barrier piece of the radial direction of the even slice more than six being connected with airduct between airduct and furnace chamber inwall above double-edged fine-toothed comb, Perpendicular barrier piece is circumferentially equidistant to be distributed in around airduct, and perpendicular barrier piece is provided with vertical bar shape via, the adjacent two panels of perpendicular barrier piece be Group, erects barrier piece upper end per group two and is connected with top board, and double-edged fine-toothed comb is being provided with an ash-falling hole per between the perpendicular barrier piece lower end of group two, combs Son erects between barrier piece in adjacent sets and pore is distributed with.
Further, the closure top is provided with handle.
Further, the furnace chamber inwall is provided with the telltale mark relative with top board.
Further, in the ash-falling hole, grid is provided with.
When the present invention is used, first bio-fuel granule is put in the space that adjacent sets are erected between barrier piece, in double-edged fine-toothed comb bottom It is put into combustibles, firing combustibles, through the hole on airduct, the hole that erects on barrier piece, ash-falling hole, pore can quick igniting biology Fuel particle, will not press fire extinguishing kind, in combustion process, erect the gap between barrier piece through the hole on airduct, by pore, per group Through the hole on perpendicular barrier piece can be multi-faceted provide sufficient air for fuel, air-flow is more unobstructed, and efficiency of combustion is higher, produces Raw ashes can be fallen by ash-falling hole by erecting the vertical bar shape via on barrier piece, or product uses instrument rotary handle in bottom Ash-falling hole can be made to misplace, ashes can be fallen by ash-falling hole, falling, ash is smooth, and ashes are hardened can also to be fallen, and dropping process is relayed Continuous rotation can make its closing stop ash discharge, after cycle playback is further filled with new fuel, can continue the hole on by airduct Unimpeded air-flow is provided.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is embodiment of the present invention cross-sectional schematic.
Fig. 2 erects barrier piece schematic diagram for the embodiment of the present invention.
Reference:1 furnace chamber;2 smoke exhaust pipes;3 bells;4 ring baffles;5 double-edged fine-toothed combs;6 mesopores;7 airducts;8 closure;9 handles; 10 side openings;11 erect barrier piece;12 vias;13 top boards;14 ash-falling holes;15 pores.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the multi-cavity bio-fuel heating stove includes furnace chamber 1 and smoke exhaust pipe 2 to the embodiment of the present invention;Furnace chamber is Cylindrical shape, upper opening is provided with bell 3, and furnace chamber wall is connected with the smoke exhaust pipe with its internal UNICOM, furnace chamber inwall near upper shed Opening is provided near under shed oven cavity side wall, opening is provided with enabling, and upper opening portion furnace chamber inwall is provided with ring baffle 4, ring Shape baffle plate is provided with double-edged fine-toothed comb 5 with holes, and double-edged fine-toothed comb center has been provided with mesopore 6, and double-edged fine-toothed comb top is inserted with rotatable on mesopore Airduct 7, airduct upper end is closed with closure 8, and closure top is provided with handle 9, can pass through rotatable handle airduct with instrument, under airduct End is formed down opening port, and airduct is distributed with side opening 10 on the side wall on double-edged fine-toothed comb top, above double-edged fine-toothed comb between airduct and furnace chamber inwall The perpendicular barrier piece 11 of the radial direction of the even slice more than six being connected with airduct is provided with, the present embodiment is 14, can be according to stove Chamber size and bio-fuel granular size are arranging, and perpendicular barrier piece is circumferentially equidistant to be distributed in around airduct, circumferentially extending, erect every Catch is provided with vertical bar shape via 12, and ashes smooth whereabouts can be appeared in dropping process, and the adjacent two panels of perpendicular barrier piece is , barrier piece upper end being erected per group two and being connected with top board 13, prevent air-flow from directly flowing away, double-edged fine-toothed comb is erecting barrier piece lower end per group two by one group Between be provided with an ash-falling hole 14, ash-falling hole is larger, can by controlling the smooth discharge of the anglec of rotation, double-edged fine-toothed comb adjacent sets perpendicular every Pore 15 is distributed between catch;The telltale mark relative with top board can be provided with furnace chamber inwall, alignment playback after rotation makes spiral Air channel is alignd with ash-falling hole.Also grid can be set in ash-falling hole, adjust ashes falling speed.
When the present invention is used, first bio-fuel granule is put in the space that adjacent sets are erected between barrier piece, in double-edged fine-toothed comb bottom It is put into combustibles, firing combustibles, through the hole on airduct, the hole that erects on barrier piece, ash-falling hole, pore can quick igniting biology Fuel particle, will not press fire extinguishing kind, in combustion process, erect the gap between barrier piece through the hole on airduct, by pore, per group Through the hole on perpendicular barrier piece can be multi-faceted provide sufficient air for fuel, air-flow is more unobstructed, and efficiency of combustion is higher, produces Raw ashes can be fallen by ash-falling hole by erecting the vertical bar shape via on barrier piece, or product uses instrument rotary handle in bottom Ash-falling hole can be made to misplace, ashes can be fallen by ash-falling hole, falling, ash is smooth, and ashes are hardened can also to be fallen, and dropping process is relayed Continuous rotation can make its closing stop ash discharge, after cycle playback is further filled with new fuel, can continue the hole on by airduct Unimpeded air-flow is provided.
Present pre-ferred embodiments are only in sum, and all equivalent modifications that is done according to the application and prior art are added all It is considered as the technology of the present invention category.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of multi-cavity bio-fuel heating stove, including furnace chamber and smoke exhaust pipe, it is characterised in that furnace chamber is cylindrical shape, upper opening Bell is provided with, furnace chamber wall is connected with the smoke exhaust pipe with its internal UNICOM near upper shed, and furnace chamber inwall is near under shed oven cavity side Wall is provided with opening, and opening is provided with enabling, and upper opening portion furnace chamber inwall is provided with ring baffle, and ring baffle is provided with double-edged fine-toothed comb, Double-edged fine-toothed comb center has been provided with mesopore, and double-edged fine-toothed comb top is inserted with rotatable airduct on mesopore, the closure closing of airduct upper end, wind Pipe lower end is formed down opening port, and airduct is distributed with side opening on the side wall on double-edged fine-toothed comb top, airduct and furnace chamber inwall above double-edged fine-toothed comb Between be provided with the even slice more than six being connected with airduct radial direction perpendicular barrier piece, perpendicular barrier piece is circumferentially equidistant to be distributed in airduct Around, perpendicular barrier piece is provided with vertical bar shape via, and the adjacent two panels of perpendicular barrier piece is to erect barrier piece upper ends one group, per group two to be connected with Top board, double-edged fine-toothed comb is being provided with an ash-falling hole per between the perpendicular barrier piece lower end of group two, and double-edged fine-toothed comb is erected in adjacent sets and is distributed between barrier piece Pore.
2. a kind of multi-cavity bio-fuel heating stove according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the closure top is provided with handle.
3. a kind of multi-cavity bio-fuel heating stove according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the furnace chamber inwall is provided with and top The relative telltale mark of plate.
4. a kind of multi-cavity bio-fuel heating stove according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with grid in the ash-falling hole.
CN201611015521.XA 2016-11-18 2016-11-18 A kind of multi-cavity bio-fuel heating stove Active CN106439927B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611015521.XA CN106439927B (en) 2016-11-18 2016-11-18 A kind of multi-cavity bio-fuel heating stove

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611015521.XA CN106439927B (en) 2016-11-18 2016-11-18 A kind of multi-cavity bio-fuel heating stove

Publications (2)

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CN106439927A true CN106439927A (en) 2017-02-22
CN106439927B CN106439927B (en) 2018-06-01

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4332235A (en) * 1978-09-19 1982-06-01 Hannebaum Harold W Rotating air draft fireplace
CN2331871Y (en) * 1998-07-09 1999-08-04 袁吉武 Screw-type burner assembly for air-return stove
KR100933522B1 (en) * 2009-02-07 2009-12-23 주식회사 엔유씨전자 Heating cooker operable to deodorize/desmoke
CN201715561U (en) * 2010-06-30 2011-01-19 迅达科技集团股份有限公司 Biomass cooking stove
CN202470120U (en) * 2012-02-12 2012-10-03 杨志 Multifunctional high-efficient cleaning energy-saving furnace
CN203395949U (en) * 2013-05-24 2014-01-15 周德广 Adjustable wood coal furnace core
CN105402775A (en) * 2015-12-22 2016-03-16 重庆华万伦生物新能源科技有限公司 Automatic-filling bio-fuel combustion furnace
CN206247406U (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-06-13 重庆华万伦生物新能源科技有限公司 A kind of multi-cavity bio-fuel heating stove

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4332235A (en) * 1978-09-19 1982-06-01 Hannebaum Harold W Rotating air draft fireplace
CN2331871Y (en) * 1998-07-09 1999-08-04 袁吉武 Screw-type burner assembly for air-return stove
KR100933522B1 (en) * 2009-02-07 2009-12-23 주식회사 엔유씨전자 Heating cooker operable to deodorize/desmoke
CN201715561U (en) * 2010-06-30 2011-01-19 迅达科技集团股份有限公司 Biomass cooking stove
CN202470120U (en) * 2012-02-12 2012-10-03 杨志 Multifunctional high-efficient cleaning energy-saving furnace
CN203395949U (en) * 2013-05-24 2014-01-15 周德广 Adjustable wood coal furnace core
CN105402775A (en) * 2015-12-22 2016-03-16 重庆华万伦生物新能源科技有限公司 Automatic-filling bio-fuel combustion furnace
CN206247406U (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-06-13 重庆华万伦生物新能源科技有限公司 A kind of multi-cavity bio-fuel heating stove

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Address after: 402284 Jiangjin Road, Lanxi District, Chongqing, 99

Patentee after: CHONGQING HUAWANLUN BIOLOGICAL NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

Address before: 402284 99 Lanxi Road, Dezhen Industrial Park, Chongqing

Patentee before: CHONGQING HUAWANLUN BIOLOGICAL NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

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TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20191112

Address after: 314511 30 pailou Xia, Lishun village, Chongfu Town, Tongxiang City, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee after: Jiaxing worui Technology Co., Ltd

Address before: 402284 No. 99, Lanxi Road, Tak Yi Industrial Park, Jiangjin District, Chongqing

Patentee before: CHONGQING HUAWANLUN BIOLOGICAL NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

TR01 Transfer of patent right