CN106439928A - Multi-spiral isolation biofuel heating furnace - Google Patents

Multi-spiral isolation biofuel heating furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106439928A
CN106439928A CN201611028025.8A CN201611028025A CN106439928A CN 106439928 A CN106439928 A CN 106439928A CN 201611028025 A CN201611028025 A CN 201611028025A CN 106439928 A CN106439928 A CN 106439928A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
double
flight
airduct
opening
furnace chamber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201611028025.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106439928B (en
Inventor
杨世华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing Huawanlun Biological New Energy Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Chongqing Huawanlun Biological New Energy Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201611028025.8A priority Critical patent/CN106439928B/en
Publication of CN106439928A publication Critical patent/CN106439928A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106439928B publication Critical patent/CN106439928B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24BDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
    • F24B1/00Stoves or ranges
    • F24B1/18Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces
    • F24B1/185Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces with air-handling means, heat exchange means, or additional provisions for convection heating ; Controlling combustion
    • F24B1/189Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces with air-handling means, heat exchange means, or additional provisions for convection heating ; Controlling combustion characterised by air-handling means, i.e. of combustion-air, heated-air, or flue-gases, e.g. draught control dampers 
    • F24B1/19Supplying combustion-air
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24BDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
    • F24B1/00Stoves or ranges
    • F24B1/18Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces
    • F24B1/191Component parts; Accessories
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24BDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
    • F24B1/00Stoves or ranges
    • F24B1/18Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces
    • F24B1/191Component parts; Accessories
    • F24B1/1915Means for removing ash
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24BDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
    • F24B1/00Stoves or ranges
    • F24B1/18Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces
    • F24B1/191Component parts; Accessories
    • F24B1/192Doors; Screens; Fuel guards
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24BDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
    • F24B1/00Stoves or ranges
    • F24B1/18Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces
    • F24B1/191Component parts; Accessories
    • F24B1/193Grates; Irons
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24BDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
    • F24B1/00Stoves or ranges
    • F24B1/18Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces
    • F24B1/191Component parts; Accessories
    • F24B1/197Hearths

Abstract

The invention discloses a multi-spiral isolation biofuel heating furnace. The multi-spiral isolation biofuel heating furnace is characterized in that an opening is formed in the position, close to the lower opening furnace cavity side wall, of the inner wall of a furnace cavity and provided with an open door, and an annular baffle is arranged on the inner wall of the furnace cavity of the upper portion of the opening and provided with a perforated strainer with holes; a middle hole is formed in the center position of the perforated strainer, a rotary air pipe is inserted in the position, in the middle hole, at the upper portion of the perforated strainer, the upper end of the air pipe is closed through a blockage part, an opening port is downwards formed in the lower end of the air pipe, side holes are distributed in the side wall of the part, at the upper portion of the perforated strainer, of the air pipe, and six-head holed spiral sheets connected with the air pipe are arranged between the air pipe at the upper portion of the perforated strainer and the inner wall of the furnace cavity, and every two six-head holed spiral sheets are in one group; and the upper ends of the two spiral sheets in each group are connected with a top plate, and air holes are distributed in the parts, between adjacent sets of spiral sheets, of the perforated strainer. According to the multi-spiral isolation biofuel heating furnace, ash discharging is easy, airflow is smooth, and the combustion efficiency is high.

Description

Bio-fuel heating stove isolated by a kind of many spirals
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of utilize bio-fuel granule heating apparatus, more particularly to a kind of many spiral isolation are biological to fire Material heating stove.
Background technology
Flourish and big the carrying out producing of society with economic, consuming excessively of the energy is depended on for existence to the mankind Environment cause huge destruction, the reproducible alternative energy source of new cleaning need to be looked for extremely urgent.China is that agricultural is big State, has substantial amounts of straw to be incinerated in farmland every year, has both increased environmental pollution, such as frequently occurring of haze weather, by Waste energy, the heat energy of straw can not utilize, and straw can not obtain sufficient effectively utilizes and essentially consist in life in the countryside Electrification, people do not light a fire and cook relying on straw, so causing multiresidue, straw directly uses in commercial production it The energy use of unit volume can not meet its requirement to heat energy, in order that straw is fully used solving the above problems, I State vigorously advocates the making again so as to meet industrial needs of straw, be primarily now crushed be pressed into highdensity Granule, improves the heat energy of unit volume, and, all using expressing technique, after the substance particles of formation are piled up, space is little for prior art, After inserting boiler, air-flow is obstructed, impact burning, and after-flame ash buildup also affects to burn, and this still awaits innovating further Solve.
Content of the invention
In order to solve the above problems, the invention provides bio-fuel heating stove isolated by a kind of many spirals.
The technical solution used in the present invention is:A kind of many spiral isolation bio-fuel heating stoves are it is characterised in that include stove Chamber and smoke exhaust pipe;Furnace chamber is cylindrical shape, and upper opening is provided with bell, and furnace chamber wall is connected with and its internal UNICOM near upper shed Smoke exhaust pipe, furnace chamber inwall is provided with opening near under shed oven cavity side wall, and opening is provided with enabling, and upper opening portion furnace chamber inwall sets There is ring baffle, ring baffle is provided with double-edged fine-toothed comb with holes, double-edged fine-toothed comb center has been provided with mesopore, double-edged fine-toothed comb top is inserted on mesopore There is rotatable airduct, the closure closing of airduct upper end, airduct lower end is formed down opening port, and airduct is in the side wall on double-edged fine-toothed comb top On side opening is distributed with, be provided with the flight with holes of six being connected with airduct, six headbands above double-edged fine-toothed comb between airduct and furnace chamber inwall One group of hole flight two panels, the spacing between every group of two flights be adjacent sets flight between spacing 1 to four/2nd/ One, every group of two flight upper ends are connected with top board, and double-edged fine-toothed comb is provided with an area accounting between every group of two flight lower ends and is more than / 2nd ash-falling hole, double-edged fine-toothed comb is distributed with pore between adjacent sets flight.
Further, described closure top is provided with handle.
Further, described furnace chamber inwall is provided with the telltale mark relative with top board.
When the present invention uses, first bio-fuel granule is put in the space between adjacent sets flight, put in double-edged fine-toothed comb bottom Enter combustibles, firing combustibles, through the hole on airduct, the hole on flight, ash-falling hole, pore can quick igniting bio-fuel Granule, will not press fire extinguishing kind, in combustion process, pass through spiral shell through the hole on airduct, by the gap between pore, every group of flight Hole on blade can be multi-faceted provide sufficient air for fuel, air-flow is more unobstructed, and efficiency of combustion is higher, the ashes of generation Also bottom can be snapped down to along flight, so that ash-falling hole is misplaced with instrument rotary handle, ashes can be fallen by ash-falling hole, cycle After playback is further filled with new fuel, can continue providing unimpeded air-flow by the hole on airduct, the ashes of generation can also Fallen by ash-falling hole along helical intake by the hole on flight.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is embodiment of the present invention cross-sectional schematic.
Fig. 2 is embodiment of the present invention flight schematic diagram.
Reference:1 furnace chamber;2 smoke exhaust pipes;3 bells;5 ring baffles;6 double-edged fine-toothed combs;7 mesopores;8 airducts;9 closure;10 sides Hole;11 flights;12 top boards;13 ash-falling holes;14 pores;15 handles.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, 2, this many spiral isolation bio-fuel heating stove includes furnace chamber 1 and smoke exhaust pipe 2 to the embodiment of the present invention; Furnace chamber is cylindrical shape, and upper opening is provided with bell 3, and furnace chamber wall is connected with the smoke exhaust pipe with its internal UNICOM, stove near upper shed Cavity wall is provided with opening near under shed oven cavity side wall, and opening is provided with enabling, and upper opening portion furnace chamber inwall is provided with annular gear Plate 5, ring baffle is provided with double-edged fine-toothed comb 6 with holes, and double-edged fine-toothed comb center has been provided with mesopore 7, and double-edged fine-toothed comb top is inserted with mesopore can The airduct 8 of rotation, closure 9 closing of airduct upper end, closure top is provided with handle 15, can pass through rotatable handle wind with instrument Pipe, prevents air-flow from directly flowing away, airduct lower end is formed down opening port, airduct is distributed with side opening on the side wall on double-edged fine-toothed comb top 10, it is provided with the flight with holes 11 of six being connected with airduct, six headband hole flights above double-edged fine-toothed comb between airduct and furnace chamber inwall Adjacent two panels be one group, the spacing between every group of two flights be adjacent sets flight between spacing 1 to four/2nd/ One, every group of two flight upper ends are connected with top board 12, form narrow spiral duct between every group of two flights, and double-edged fine-toothed comb is in every group of two spiral shells It is provided with the ash-falling hole 13 that an area accounting is more than 1/2nd between blade lower end, ashes can be made quickly to fall, double-edged fine-toothed comb is in phase Pore 14 is distributed between adjacent group flight, combustion-gas flow is provided, the telltale mark relative with top board can be provided with furnace chamber inwall, rotation After turning, alignment playback makes spiral duct align with ash-falling hole.
When the present invention uses, first bio-fuel granule is put in the space between adjacent sets flight, put in double-edged fine-toothed comb bottom Enter combustibles, firing combustibles, through the hole on airduct, the hole on flight, ash-falling hole, pore can quick igniting bio-fuel Granule, will not press fire extinguishing kind, in combustion process, pass through spiral shell through the hole on airduct, by the gap between pore, every group of flight Hole on blade can be multi-faceted provide sufficient air for fuel, air-flow is more unobstructed, and efficiency of combustion is higher, the ashes of generation Also bottom can be snapped down to along flight, so that ash-falling hole is misplaced with instrument rotary handle, ashes can be fallen by ash-falling hole, cycle After playback is further filled with new fuel, can continue providing unimpeded air-flow by the hole on airduct, the ashes of generation can also Fallen by ash-falling hole along helical intake by the hole on flight.
It is only present pre-ferred embodiments in sum, all equivalent modifications done according to the application and prior art are added all It is considered as the technology of the present invention category.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of many spiral isolation bio-fuel heating stoves are it is characterised in that include furnace chamber and smoke exhaust pipe;Furnace chamber is cylindrical shape, on Portion's opening is provided with bell, and furnace chamber wall is connected with the smoke exhaust pipe with its internal UNICOM near upper shed, and furnace chamber inwall is near under shed Oven cavity side wall is provided with opening, and opening is provided with enabling, and upper opening portion furnace chamber inwall is provided with ring baffle, and ring baffle is provided with Double-edged fine-toothed comb with holes, double-edged fine-toothed comb center has been provided with mesopore, and double-edged fine-toothed comb top is inserted with rotatable airduct on mesopore, and airduct upper end is used Closure closing, airduct lower end is formed down opening port, and airduct is distributed with side opening on the side wall on double-edged fine-toothed comb top, airduct above double-edged fine-toothed comb It is provided with the flight with holes of six being connected with airduct, six one group of headband hole flight two panels, every group of two spiral shells between furnace chamber inwall Spacing between blade is two/mono- to a quarter of the spacing between adjacent sets flight, and every group of two flight upper ends are connected with Top board, double-edged fine-toothed comb is provided with the ash-falling hole that an area accounting is more than 1/2nd between every group of two flight lower ends, and double-edged fine-toothed comb is in phase Pore is distributed between adjacent group flight.
2. a kind of many spirals isolate bio-fuel heating stove it is characterised in that described closure top sets according to claim 1 There is handle.
3. a kind of many spirals isolate bio-fuel heating stove it is characterised in that described furnace chamber inwall sets according to claim 1 There is the telltale mark relative with top board.
CN201611028025.8A 2016-11-18 2016-11-18 A kind of more spiral isolation bio-fuel heating stoves Active CN106439928B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611028025.8A CN106439928B (en) 2016-11-18 2016-11-18 A kind of more spiral isolation bio-fuel heating stoves

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611028025.8A CN106439928B (en) 2016-11-18 2016-11-18 A kind of more spiral isolation bio-fuel heating stoves

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CN106439928A true CN106439928A (en) 2017-02-22
CN106439928B CN106439928B (en) 2018-08-14

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1341923A (en) * 1970-05-07 1973-12-25 Du Pont Rotary closed rankine cycle engine
US4332235A (en) * 1978-09-19 1982-06-01 Hannebaum Harold W Rotating air draft fireplace
CN2331871Y (en) * 1998-07-09 1999-08-04 袁吉武 Screw-type burner assembly for air-return stove
CN201715561U (en) * 2010-06-30 2011-01-19 迅达科技集团股份有限公司 Biomass cooking stove
CN202470120U (en) * 2012-02-12 2012-10-03 杨志 Multifunctional high-efficient cleaning energy-saving furnace
CN203395949U (en) * 2013-05-24 2014-01-15 周德广 Adjustable wood coal furnace core
CN206176461U (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-05-17 重庆华万伦生物新能源科技有限公司 Biofuel heating stove is kept apart to many spirals

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1341923A (en) * 1970-05-07 1973-12-25 Du Pont Rotary closed rankine cycle engine
US4332235A (en) * 1978-09-19 1982-06-01 Hannebaum Harold W Rotating air draft fireplace
CN2331871Y (en) * 1998-07-09 1999-08-04 袁吉武 Screw-type burner assembly for air-return stove
CN201715561U (en) * 2010-06-30 2011-01-19 迅达科技集团股份有限公司 Biomass cooking stove
CN202470120U (en) * 2012-02-12 2012-10-03 杨志 Multifunctional high-efficient cleaning energy-saving furnace
CN203395949U (en) * 2013-05-24 2014-01-15 周德广 Adjustable wood coal furnace core
CN206176461U (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-05-17 重庆华万伦生物新能源科技有限公司 Biofuel heating stove is kept apart to many spirals

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Address after: 402284 Jiangjin Road, Lanxi District, Chongqing, 99

Patentee after: CHONGQING HUAWANLUN BIOLOGICAL NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

Address before: 402284 99 Lanxi Road, Dezhen Industrial Park, Chongqing

Patentee before: CHONGQING HUAWANLUN BIOLOGICAL NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

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