CN202470120U - Multifunctional high-efficient cleaning energy-saving furnace - Google Patents

Multifunctional high-efficient cleaning energy-saving furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202470120U
CN202470120U CN2012200436708U CN201220043670U CN202470120U CN 202470120 U CN202470120 U CN 202470120U CN 2012200436708 U CN2012200436708 U CN 2012200436708U CN 201220043670 U CN201220043670 U CN 201220043670U CN 202470120 U CN202470120 U CN 202470120U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tile
combustion chamber
furnace
net
hot air
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Application number
CN2012200436708U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨志
陈祥伟
朱波
邓博
蔡明�
吴桐
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杨志
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Application filed by 杨志 filed Critical 杨志
Priority to CN2012200436708U priority Critical patent/CN202470120U/en
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Publication of CN202470120U publication Critical patent/CN202470120U/en

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional high-efficient cleaning energy-saving furnace, comprising a water tank shell, wherein the bottom of the water tank shell is connected with a furnace bottom; the water tank shell is internally provided with a primary combustion system, a secondary tempering system, a tile fit adjusting system and a fan rotating-speed automatic regulating system; the secondary tempering system is communicated with a smoke recovering system and a cold-hot air mixing system; the primary combustion system comprises a cylindrical inner tile; the inside of the inner tile is a first combustion chamber; the first combustion chamber is provided with a first-level furnace net and a second-level furnace net; a fire sealing cover is arranged at the bottom of the first combustion chamber; a rotating iron shell and an outer tile are sequentially arranged at the periphery of the inner tile; the inner tile, the rotating iron shell and the outer tile are respectively provided with a plurality of corresponding through holes; the secondary tempering system comprises a second combustion chamber and a second combustion bulge which are both arranged at the periphery of the outer tile; a fire suppressing cover and a smoke exhaust outlet duct are arranged on the top of the second combustion chamber; and the second combustion chamber bulge is a cube and communicated with the periphery of the second combustion chamber. The multifunctional high-efficient cleaning energy-saving furnace disclosed by the utility model has the advantages of integrating cooking, warming and water heating, realizing one furnace with multiple functions, and saving resources.

Description

Multifunctional efficient clean energy-saving stove

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of energy-conservation stove, relates in particular to a kind of multifunctional efficient clean energy-saving stove.

Background technology

Energy consumption height, efficient low, heavy-polluted " sooty coal stove " are still being used in the most of rural area of China for now; Still according to traditional coal-fired pattern; The thermal efficiency is low, waste gas and particulate emissions are big, annually consumes a large amount of coal resources, not only causes environmental pollution but also waste a large amount of resources.New Countryside Construction and build a Harmonious Society big under, how accurately to hold policy, reach and the natural harmony coexistence, become instantly and even the theme of whole New Times.The north in China, in very long winter, people must carry out heating, and People more and more is urgent, hopes to have the heating scheme of a kind of safety, health and province's coal.

Summary of the invention

In order to overcome most coal stoves exist on the existing market function singleness, inefficiency and problem such as seriously polluted; The utility model is through adopting several kinds of optimizing design scheme, can realize multi-functional, high efficiency, low energy consumption, the low emission of coal stove, the effect of automation.

Several kinds of optimizing design scheme below the utility model passes through are accomplished:

A kind of multifunctional efficient clean energy-saving stove; Comprise tank shell; Said tank shell bottom is connected with furnace bottom; Be provided with primary combustion system, double tempering system, the identical regulating system of tile, rotation speed of the fan automatic regulating system in the said tank shell, said double tempering system connectivity has fume recovery system and cold and hot air hybrid system; Said primary combustion system comprises the interior tile of tubular; Be first combustion chamber in the tile in said; Said first combustion chamber is provided with one-level stove net and secondary furnace net; The bottom is provided with fire sealing cover, and said interior tile periphery is disposed with rotation iron-clad, outer tile, and said interior tile, said rotation iron-clad and said outer tile are provided with the corresponding through hole in some positions;

Said double tempering system comprises and is arranged at peripheral second combustion chamber and the second combustion chamber excrescence of said outer tile that said second top of combustion chamber is provided with fire-suppressing cover and smoke evacuation delivery channel; The said second combustion chamber excrescence is a cube, and it is peripheral to be provided with and to be communicated in said second combustion chamber.

Further; Said one-level stove net, secondary furnace net all are grid-like space and arrange; One-level stove net space is greater than secondary furnace net space, and one-level stove net is by supporting with contacted four the little convexes that are the circumference symmetry of interior tile, and the secondary furnace net is supported by the ledge of interior tile.

Further, said fume recovery system comprises water tank, spiral smoke exhaust pipe, and said water tank is arranged between said tank shell and the water tank inner casing, and said water tank is communicated with water inlet and delivery port; Said spiral smoke exhaust pipe is the pipe that spirals and rise, and intersects and is communicated with the said second combustion chamber excrescence, and extended height is a little less than the body of heater height; Said tank shell is a heat preserving and insulating material; Said water inlet is positioned at the body of heater top, is cylinder open, and is provided with locking device; Said delivery port is positioned at the tank shell bottom, is cylinder open, and openend is connected with heating installation, and is provided with effluent switch.

Further, said cold and hot air hybrid system has hot air outlet, and said hot air outlet is positioned at bottom, second combustion chamber and is close communication with hot air duct, and said hot air duct is communicated with ventilation duct and air blast successively; Said hot air duct tail end and ventilation duct coupling part are provided with check valve, can only get into ventilation duct by the hot-air in the hot air duct.

Further; The said tile regulating system of coincideing comprises the tile adjuster that coincide, and the said tile adjuster that coincide is connected in said rotation iron-clad, and the identical adjuster of said tile is one 7 word shape structures; 7 word tops, one end is connected with rotation iron-clad bottom, and the other end gets into furnace bottom and is an arc opening space.

Further; Said rotation speed of the fan automatic regulating system comprises a pair of thermocouple temperature sensor; Said thermocouple temperature sensor is arranged at second top of combustion chamber and water tank bottom respectively; Said thermocouple temperature sensor carries out sending into single-chip microcomputer after signal amplifies analog-to-digital conversion through the collecting temperature signal; Single-chip microcomputer according to which kind of heating mode of selecting at the control panel interface judges temperature and pressure, reasonably selects to get into the size of the air capacity of first combustion chamber through the speed of regulating said air blast.

Beneficial effect through adopting technique scheme is:

1, the utility model integrates cooking, heating, hot water, has realized multi-use, has practiced thrift resource.

2, the design of the utility model through secondary combustion chamber makes and fails clean-burning imflammable gas and be able to fully burn in second combustion chamber, and secondary combustion chamber can cushion a large amount of heats, makes the heat of first combustion chamber keep certain, accelerated the preheating speed; Second combustion chamber also can be used as the settled layer of granule dust, prevents that a large amount of dust from getting into air, has reached the purpose that reduces discharging.

3, the design of the utility model through the secondary furnace net makes the waste heat of surplus residual cinder must be in sufficient utilization.

4, the utility model not only makes the water in the casing be able to be heated fast through the design of intrusive mood spiral smoke exhaust pipe, also makes the heat of smoke evacuation be able to reclaim, and reduces exhaust gas temperature and waste gas discharge rate simultaneously.

5, the utility model utilizes the heat cold air of sub-fraction second combustion chamber through the design of cold and hot air hybrid system, guarantee in the burner hearth fuel combustion fully with rapidly, played the secondary recovery utilization of waste gas.

6, the utility model makes the automation more of heating, cooking, hot water, intellectuality, simplification through the design of identical regulating system of tile and rotation speed of the fan automatic regulating system.

7, the utility model is simple in structure, is fit to the production of each medium-sized and small enterprises, has good social benefit, economic benefit.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the utility model overall structure sketch map.

Fig. 2 is the A-A section of Fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is the B-B section of Fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is the utility model furnace bottom perspective view.

Fig. 5 is the system framework figure of rotation speed of the fan automatic regulating system.

1-fire sealing cover among the figure, 2-secondary furnace net, 3-one-level stove net, 4-first combustion chamber, tile in the 5-, 6-rotates iron-clad; The outer tile of 7-, 8-second combustion chamber, 9-fire-suppressing cover, the 10-delivery channel of discharging fume, the 11-second combustion chamber excrescence; 12-water tank inner casing, 13-spiral smoke exhaust pipe, 14-water tank, 15-tank shell, 16-hot air outlet; 17-hot air duct, 18-ventilation duct, 19-water inlet, the 20-tile adjuster that coincide, the 21-delivery port; The 22-air blast, 23-control panel, 24-thermocouple temperature sensor, 25-support, 26-furnace bottom.

The specific embodiment

A kind of multifunctional efficient clean energy-saving stove mainly comprises fire sealing cover 1, secondary furnace net 2, one-level stove net 3, first combustion chamber 4, interior tile 5, rotation iron-clad 6, outer tile 7, second combustion chamber 8, fire-suppressing cover 9, smoke evacuation delivery channel 10, the second combustion chamber excrescence 11, water tank inner casing 12, spiral smoke exhaust pipe 13, water tank 14, tank shell 15, hot air outlet 16, hot air duct 17, ventilation duct 18, water inlet 19, tile coincide adjuster 20, delivery port 21, air blast 22, control panel 23, thermocouple temperature sensor 24, support 25, furnace bottom 26.

In the present embodiment, comprise support 25, furnace bottom 26, said support 25 is welded on the furnace bottom 26, plays support, stabilization.

In the present embodiment, comprise fire sealing cover 1, secondary furnace net 2, one-level stove net 3, first combustion chamber 4, interior tile 5, rotation iron-clad 6, outer tile 7, said fire sealing cover 1 is positioned at 4 bottoms, first combustion chamber, can install easily, dismantle; Can be said one-level stove net 3, secondary furnace net 2 all be grid-like space and arrange; One-level stove net 3 spaces are greater than secondary furnace net 2 spaces; One-level stove net 3 is by supporting with interior tile 5 contacted four little convexes that are the circumference symmetry; Secondary furnace net 2 is supported by the ledge of interior tile 5, can make to fall into secondary furnace net 2 by not clean-burning fire coal on one-level stove net 3 and burn away; Tile 5, rotation iron-clad 6, outer tile 7 are arranged in order from the inside to the outside in said; Interior tile 5, rotation iron-clad 6, outer tile 7 have that height and position is consistent, isodiametric through hole, between interior tile 5 and rotation iron-clad 6 and rotation iron-clad 6 and the outer tile 7 rotation of certain interval to prevent to make the material expansion be unfavorable for rotating iron-clad 6 owing to the temperature rising are arranged.

In the present embodiment, comprise second combustion chamber 8, fire-suppressing cover 9, smoke evacuation delivery channel 10, the second combustion chamber excrescence 11, said second combustion chamber 8 is except that making imflammable gas fully burn, cushion the heat, but also sedimented particle, dust with the minimizing toxic emission; Said fire-suppressing cover 9 is that the gap contacts with body of heater; Said smoke evacuation delivery channel 10 is the column type conduit of certain diameter size, is interspersed in the second combustion chamber excrescence, 11 parts, is tight with body of heater and contacts; The said second combustion chamber excrescence 11 is the transition portion of second combustion chamber 8 and water tank 14, is the cubic shaped of side's opening, and opening is communicated with second combustion chamber 8.

In the present embodiment; Comprise water tank inner casing 12, spiral smoke exhaust pipe 13, water tank 14, tank shell 15, water inlet 19, delivery port 21; The column type through hole of said spiral smoke exhaust pipe 13 for spiraling and rising whenever is all the hole through the second combustion chamber excrescence, 11 parts and connects, and extended height is a little less than the body of heater height; Help increasing the heat exchange area and the time of flue gas and water like this, thereby improve the thermal efficiency; Said tank shell 15 is a heat preserving and insulating material, can prevent that the undue of heat scatters and disappears, and also can prevent that the people from being scalded; Said water inlet 19 is positioned at the body of heater top, is cylinder open, and is provided with locking device; Said delivery port 21 is positioned at tank shell 15 bottoms, is cylinder open, and openend is connected with heating installation, and is provided with effluent switch.

In the present embodiment, comprise that hot air outlet 16, hot air duct 17, ventilation duct 18, air blast 22 constitute, said hot air outlet 16 is positioned at 8 bottoms, second combustion chamber, is close communication with hot air duct 17, is cylinder open; Said hot air duct 17 tail ends and ventilation duct 18 coupling parts are provided with check valve, can only get into ventilation duct 18 by the hot-air in the hot air duct 17, and can not adverse current get into second combustion chamber 8 to prevent cold air.

In the present embodiment; Comprise that rotation iron-clad 6, the identical adjuster 20 of tile constitute; The identical adjuster 20 of said tile is one 7 word shape structures; 7 word tops, one end is connected with rotation iron-clad 6 bottoms; The other end gets into furnace bottom 26 and is an arc opening space, and the coincide furnace bottom arch section of adjuster 20 of tile is carved with cooking, warms oneself, uses with corresponding radian position, through regulate tile coincide adjuster 20 to corresponding radian position can make rotate iron-clad 6 with outside reach corresponding degree of agreement between tile 7 and the interior tile 5.

In the present embodiment, comprise thermocouple temperature sensor 24, air blast 22, control panel 23,24 1 of said thermocouple temperature sensors are positioned at 8 tops, second combustion chamber, and one is positioned at the water tank bottom; Said thermocouple temperature sensor 24 carries out sending into single-chip microcomputer after signal amplifies analog-to-digital conversion through the collecting temperature signal; Single-chip microcomputer according to which kind of heating mode of selecting at control panel 23 interfaces judges temperature and pressure, reasonably selects to get into the size of the air capacity of first combustion chamber 4 through the speed of regulating air blast 22.The following technical scheme of concrete employing:

(1) temperature acquisition

Be placed with thermocouple temperature sensor 24 in second combustion chamber 8 and the water tank 14; Thermocouple temperature sensor 24 is gathered the analog electrical signal of coming; Through temperature signal amplifying circuit, an A/D change-over circuit, import single-chip microcomputer after becoming data signal, get into single-chip microcomputer;

(2) single-chip microcomputer processing signals

Input has program in the single-chip microcomputer, and temperature signal is as input, and through calculating the optimum speed of air-introduced machine, the burning that makes boiler keep best is imitated.

Claims (6)

1. multifunctional efficient clean energy-saving stove; It is characterized in that: comprise tank shell; Said tank shell bottom is connected with furnace bottom; Be provided with primary combustion system, double tempering system, the identical regulating system of tile, rotation speed of the fan automatic regulating system in the said tank shell, said double tempering system connectivity has fume recovery system and cold and hot air hybrid system;
Said primary combustion system comprises the interior tile of tubular; Be first combustion chamber in the tile in said; Said first combustion chamber is provided with one-level stove net and secondary furnace net; The bottom is provided with fire sealing cover, and said interior tile periphery is disposed with rotation iron-clad, outer tile, and said interior tile, said rotation iron-clad and said outer tile are provided with the corresponding through hole in some positions;
Said double tempering system comprises and is arranged at peripheral second combustion chamber and the second combustion chamber excrescence of said outer tile that said second top of combustion chamber is provided with fire-suppressing cover and smoke evacuation delivery channel; The said second combustion chamber excrescence is a cube, and it is peripheral to be provided with and to be communicated in said second combustion chamber.
2. multifunctional efficient clean energy-saving stove as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that: said one-level stove net, secondary furnace net all are grid-like space and arrange; One-level stove net space is greater than secondary furnace net space; One-level stove net is by supporting with contacted four the little convexes that are the circumference symmetry of interior tile, and the secondary furnace net is supported by the ledge of interior tile.
3. multifunctional efficient clean energy-saving stove as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that: said fume recovery system comprises water tank, spiral smoke exhaust pipe; Said water tank is arranged between said tank shell and the water tank inner casing, and said water tank is communicated with water inlet and delivery port; Said spiral smoke exhaust pipe is the pipe that spirals and rise, and intersects and is communicated with the said second combustion chamber excrescence, and extended height is a little less than the body of heater height; Said tank shell is a heat preserving and insulating material; Said water inlet is positioned at the body of heater top, is cylinder open, and is provided with locking device; Said delivery port is positioned at the tank shell bottom, is cylinder open, and openend is connected with heating installation, and is provided with effluent switch.
4. multifunctional efficient clean energy-saving stove as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that: said cold and hot air hybrid system has hot air outlet; Said hot air outlet is positioned at bottom, second combustion chamber and is close communication with hot air duct, and said hot air duct is communicated with ventilation duct and air blast successively; Said hot air duct tail end and ventilation duct coupling part are provided with check valve, can only get into ventilation duct by the hot-air in the hot air duct.
5. multifunctional efficient clean energy-saving stove as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that: the said tile regulating system of coincideing comprises the tile adjuster that coincide; The identical adjuster of said tile is connected in said rotation iron-clad; The identical adjuster of said tile is one 7 word shape structures, and 7 word tops, one end is connected with rotation iron-clad bottom, and the other end gets into furnace bottom and is an arc opening space.
6. multifunctional efficient clean energy-saving stove as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that: said rotation speed of the fan automatic regulating system comprises a pair of thermocouple temperature sensor; Said thermocouple temperature sensor is arranged at second top of combustion chamber and water tank bottom respectively; Said thermocouple temperature sensor carries out sending into single-chip microcomputer after signal amplifies analog-to-digital conversion through the collecting temperature signal; Single-chip microcomputer according to which kind of heating mode of selecting at the control panel interface judges temperature and pressure, reasonably selects to get into the size of the air capacity of first combustion chamber through the speed of regulating said air blast.
CN2012200436708U 2012-02-12 2012-02-12 Multifunctional high-efficient cleaning energy-saving furnace CN202470120U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012200436708U CN202470120U (en) 2012-02-12 2012-02-12 Multifunctional high-efficient cleaning energy-saving furnace

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012200436708U CN202470120U (en) 2012-02-12 2012-02-12 Multifunctional high-efficient cleaning energy-saving furnace

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CN202470120U true CN202470120U (en) 2012-10-03

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106439928A (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-02-22 重庆华万伦生物新能源科技有限公司 Multi-spiral isolation biofuel heating furnace
CN106439927A (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-02-22 重庆华万伦生物新能源科技有限公司 Multi-cavity biofuel heating stove
CN106482161A (en) * 2016-12-08 2017-03-08 重庆华万伦生物新能源科技有限公司 A kind of moving seesaw-type bio-fuel stove
CN106482162A (en) * 2016-12-08 2017-03-08 重庆华万伦生物新能源科技有限公司 A kind of pair of moving seesaw-type bio-fuel stove
CN106482166A (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-03-08 重庆华万伦生物新能源科技有限公司 A kind of multiple duct thing fuel heating stove

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106439928A (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-02-22 重庆华万伦生物新能源科技有限公司 Multi-spiral isolation biofuel heating furnace
CN106439927A (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-02-22 重庆华万伦生物新能源科技有限公司 Multi-cavity biofuel heating stove
CN106482166A (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-03-08 重庆华万伦生物新能源科技有限公司 A kind of multiple duct thing fuel heating stove
CN106482161A (en) * 2016-12-08 2017-03-08 重庆华万伦生物新能源科技有限公司 A kind of moving seesaw-type bio-fuel stove
CN106482162A (en) * 2016-12-08 2017-03-08 重庆华万伦生物新能源科技有限公司 A kind of pair of moving seesaw-type bio-fuel stove

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GR01 Patent grant
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20121003

Termination date: 20140212

C17 Cessation of patent right