CN106432394A - Method for extracting siraitia grosvenorii total saponin in siraitia grosvenorii - Google Patents

Method for extracting siraitia grosvenorii total saponin in siraitia grosvenorii Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106432394A
CN106432394A CN201610860138.8A CN201610860138A CN106432394A CN 106432394 A CN106432394 A CN 106432394A CN 201610860138 A CN201610860138 A CN 201610860138A CN 106432394 A CN106432394 A CN 106432394A
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Prior art keywords
extract
water
momordica grosvenori
momorside
ethanol
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CN201610860138.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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谢冬养
黄建军
陆美珍
叶出良
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Guilin Yi Tiancheng Biotechnology Co Ltd
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Guilin Yi Tiancheng Biotechnology Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07JSTEROIDS
    • C07J17/00Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen, having an oxygen-containing hetero ring not condensed with the cyclopenta(a)hydrophenanthrene skeleton
    • C07J17/005Glycosides
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for extracting siraitia grosvenorii total saponin in siraitia grosvenorii. The method includes the following steps that firstly, siraitia grosvenorii is added into ethyl alcohol to be extracted, an extraction solution is filtered, ethyl alcohol in the extraction solution is recycled, and an extract A is obtained; secondly, the extract A is added into water to be dissolved, then D201 macroporous resin is added, the mixture is eluted with water to be colorless and then eluted with ethyl alcohol, an ethyl alcohol elution solution is collected, ethyl alcohol is recycled from the elution solution, and an extract B is obtained; thirdly, the extract B is added into water to be dissolved, D101+ macroporous resin is added, the mixture is eluted with water, an elution solution is collected, concentrated and dried, and siraitia grosvenorii total saponin is obtained. Compared with the prior art, the siraitia grosvenorii total saponin extracted through the method does not contain bitter substances and is pure in sweetness and free of rebitter.

Description

The method extracting momorside from Momordica grosvenori
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of biological extraction and in particular to a kind of from Momordica grosvenori extract momorside side Method.
Background technology
Momordica grosvenori Siraitia grosvenorii, belongs to the fruit of Dicotyledoneae Curcurbitaceae Genus Siraitia Merr, main The ground such as Guangxi to be originated in, Guangdong, Hunan, Jiangxi.The dry fruit of Momordica grosvenori is oval or circular, shell sepia or sootiness Color, with tiny black pubescence in a large number, more bigger than goose egg.Dry fruit is lighter, and seed, pericarp and pulp all can be used as medicine.Momordica grosvenori High in nutritive value, containing substantial amounts of carbohydrate, protein, vitamin, aliphatic acid, multiple amino acid needed by human and micro unit Element.
Separate in Lo Han Guo fruit and identify siamenoside I (sianenoside I), Momordica-Glycosides II E (eogroside II E), Momordica-Glycosides III (mogroside III), Momordica-Glycosides III E (mogroside III E), sweet Momordica grosvenori The cucurbitane elements three such as glucoside IV (ogroside IV), mogroside Ⅴ (mogroside V), Momordica-Glycosides A, Momordica grosvenori Neogroside Terpene glucoside material, except Momordica-Glycosides IV no sweet taste, Momordica grosvenori Neogroside is outside bitter taste, is sweet substance, wherein sweet Momordica grosvenori The sugariness highest of glucoside V, is equivalent to 300 times of sucrose, and sweet taste is pure, free from extraneous odour, aftertaste sense are strong, heat endurance is good, can conduct Food, the sweetener of dish, are the preferable sugar Dai Pin of diabetes patient.Mogroside Ⅴ heat endurance is good, in 100 DEG C of aqueous solution In stable, still will not be destroyed in 120 DEG C of more than laser heating 12h, belong to non-fermented material, beneficial to processing storage.
At present, mainly have following two from the preparation method of momorside, one is that water extraction adds resin partition method, by sieve Load after Chinese fruit is broken in extractor, extracting in water, after repeatedly extracting, merge extract, filter, upper resin carries out absorption point From with ethanol or methanol-eluted fractions, after eluent removes alcohol, spray drying forms;Two is alcohol extracting membrane separation process, and its technique is by arhat Fruit is broken, loads in extractor, adds ethanol to be extracted, and after repeatedly extracting, merges extract, filters, filtrate is passed through film Separate and concentrate, concentrate vacuum drying forms.But contain Momordica grosvenori Neogroside in the prepared momorside of said method, lead Cause there is strong rear bitter taste in extract, have impact on the mouthfeel of momorside and limit its answering as natural sweetener With.
Content of the invention
Present invention solves the technical problem that being with strong rear hardship in the Fructus Monordicae extract overcome prior art extraction Taste, provides a kind of good taste, the no preparation method of the momorside of bitter taste.
The technical scheme that the present invention provides is the method extracting momorside from Momordica grosvenori, comprises the following steps:
1) Momordica grosvenori is added alcohol extract, extract is filtered, take filtrate recycling ethanol, obtain extractum A;
2) upper D201 macroreticular resin after extractum A being dissolved in water, first washes with water to colourless, then uses ethanol elution, receive Collection ethanol eluate, eluent is reclaimed ethanol, obtains medicinal extract B;
3) medicinal extract B is dissolved in water, upper D101+ macroreticular resin, wash with water, collect eluent, concentrate, be dried, obtain final product.
Step 1) in, the alcohol reflux that Momordica grosvenori is added 5~10 times of its weight extracts 3 times, extracts 1~2h every time, closes And extract, filter, collect filtrate, reclaim ethanol, as extractum A.Substantial amounts of protein, glucose and fruit is contained in Momordica grosvenori Sugar, is solvent using ethanol, and ethanol is unfavorable for the dissolving of protein and fructose, it is possible to reduce the dissolution of impurity, to subsequent purification Beneficial.Ethanol volumetric concentration is preferred for 40~50%, and concentration of alcohol is too high to produce cohesion so that protein to protein It is trapped in the internal gutter of particle, increases the diffusional resistance of Momordica-Glycosides on the contrary, reduce the yield of finished product.Concentration of alcohol Too low then impurity content is larger, the purity of impact finished product.
Step 2) in, the consumption of water is 8~15 times of extractum A weight.D201 large pore resin absorption column on first time, can inhale Momordica-Glycosides in attached solution and a small amount of pigment constituents, on solution, column flow rate is 0.3~0.5BV/h, the wash-out stream of water Speed is 1~2BV/h, washes with water and preferentially can elute pigment, and the elution speed of ethanol is 0.5~0.6BV/h, can will set In fat, the momorside of absorption elutes.Ethanol volumetric concentration is advisable for 75~80%.
Step 3) in, according to the molecular mass of Momordica grosvenori Neogroside, size and polarity, D101 macroreticular resin is changed Enter so as to strengthen to the absorption affinity of Momordica grosvenori Neogroside, and the absorption affinity of other sweet glucosides is weakened, when being eluted using water, Other saponin(es in addition to Momordica grosvenori Neogroside are weaker with the absorption affinity of macroreticular resin, be preferentially eluted out, and Momordica grosvenori Neogroside is then Stay in resin, thus reaching the effect sloughing Momordica grosvenori Neogroside.
Described D101+ resin is the nonpolar EVA of styrene type, and its technical parameter is:
1) outward appearance:The opaque spherical particle of milky;
2) particle size range 0.3~1.25mm >=95%;
3) water content:60~75%;
4) wet true density:1.05~1.15g/ml;
5) wet apparent density:0.60~0.65g/ml;
6) specific surface area:520~550/g;
7) average pore size:
8) porosity:42~46%;
9) pore volume:1.18~1.24ml/g.
Step 3) in, the consumption of water is 10~15 times of medicinal extract B weight.On solution, column flow rate is 0.3~0.5BV/h, water Elution flow rate be 0.5~0.6BV/h.
Compared with prior art, do not contain Momordica grosvenori Neogroside in the momorside that the present invention extracts, sweet taste is pure, no Return bitter taste.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further elaborated for specific examples below, but not as a limitation of the invention.
Embodiment 1
1) volumetric concentration that Momordica grosvenori is added 5 times of its weight be 40% alcohol reflux extract 3 times, every time extract 1h, Merge extract, filter, take filtrate recycling ethanol, obtain extractum A;
2) extractum A is added upper D201 macroreticular resin after the water dissolves of 8 times of its weight, on solution, column flow rate is 0.3BV/h, First wash with water to colourless, the elution flow rate of water is 1BV/h, the ethanol elution being then 75% with volumetric concentration, the washing of ethanol De- speed is 0.5BV/h, collects ethanol eluate, eluent is reclaimed ethanol, obtains medicinal extract B;
3) medicinal extract B is added the water dissolves of 10 times of its weight, upper D101+ macroreticular resin, on solution, column flow rate is 0.3BV/ H, washes with water, and the elution flow rate of water is 0.5BV/h, collects water elution, concentrates, is dried, obtains final product momorside.Through product Taste, momorside sweet taste is pure, no return bitter taste.Momorside carried out HPLC analysis, wherein Momordica grosvenori Neogroside Content is 0.001%.
Embodiment 2
1) volumetric concentration that Momordica grosvenori is added 10 times of its weight be 50% alcohol reflux extract 3 times, every time extract 2h, Merge extract, filter, take filtrate recycling ethanol, obtain extractum A;
2) extractum A is added upper D201 macroreticular resin after the water dissolves of 15 times of its weight, on solution, column flow rate is 0.5BV/ H, first washes with water to colourless, and the elution flow rate of water is 2BV/h, the ethanol elution being then 80% with volumetric concentration, ethanol Elution speed is 0.6BV/h, collects ethanol eluate, eluent is reclaimed ethanol, obtains medicinal extract B;
3) medicinal extract B is added the water dissolves of 15 times of its weight, upper D101+ macroreticular resin, on solution, column flow rate is 0.5BV/ H, washes with water, and the elution flow rate of water is 0.6BV/h, collects water elution, concentrates, is dried, obtains final product momorside.Through product Taste, momorside sweet taste is pure, no return bitter taste.Momorside carried out HPLC analysis, wherein Momordica grosvenori Neogroside Content is 0.002%.
Embodiment 3
1) volumetric concentration that Momordica grosvenori is added 8 times of its weight is that 45% alcohol reflux extracts 3 times, extracts every time 1.5h, merges extract, filters, takes filtrate recycling ethanol, obtain extractum A;
2) extractum A is added upper D201 macroreticular resin after the water dissolves of 12 times of its weight, on solution, column flow rate is 0.4BV/ H, first washes with water to colourless, and the elution flow rate of water is 1.5BV/h, the ethanol elution being then 78% with volumetric concentration, ethanol Elution speed be 0.55BV/h, collect ethanol eluate, eluent is reclaimed ethanol, obtains medicinal extract B;
3) medicinal extract B is added the water dissolves of 12 times of its weight, upper D101+ macroreticular resin, on solution, column flow rate is 0.4BV/ H, washes with water, and the elution flow rate of water is 0.55BV/h, collects water elution, concentrates, is dried, obtains final product momorside.Warp Taste, momorside sweet taste is pure, no return bitter taste.Momorside is carried out HPLC analysis, wherein Momordica grosvenori Neogroside Content be 0.003%.
Embodiment 4
1) volumetric concentration that Momordica grosvenori is added 5 times of its weight be 50% alcohol reflux extract 3 times, every time extract 1h, Merge extract, filter, take filtrate recycling ethanol, obtain extractum A;
2) extractum A is added upper D201 macroreticular resin after the water dissolves of 15 times of its weight, on solution, column flow rate is 0.3BV/ H, first washes with water to colourless, and the elution flow rate of water is 2BV/h, the ethanol elution being then 75% with volumetric concentration, ethanol Elution speed is 0.6BV/h, collects ethanol eluate, eluent is reclaimed ethanol, obtains medicinal extract B;
3) medicinal extract B is added the water dissolves of 10 times of its weight, upper D101+ macroreticular resin, on solution, column flow rate is 0.5BV/ H, washes with water, and the elution flow rate of water is 0.5BV/h, collects water elution, concentrates, is dried, obtains final product momorside.Through product Taste, momorside sweet taste is pure, no return bitter taste.Momorside carried out HPLC analysis, wherein Momordica grosvenori Neogroside Content is 0.002%.

Claims (9)

1. from Momordica grosvenori extract momorside method it is characterised in that:Comprise the following steps:
1) Momordica grosvenori is added alcohol extract, extract is filtered, take filtrate recycling ethanol, obtain extractum A;
2) upper D201 macroreticular resin after extractum A being dissolved in water, first washes with water to colourless, then uses ethanol elution, collect second Alcohol eluen, eluent is reclaimed ethanol, obtains medicinal extract B;
3) medicinal extract B is dissolved in water, upper D101+ macroreticular resin, wash with water, collect eluent, concentrate, be dried, obtain final product.
2. according to claim 1 from Momordica grosvenori extract momorside method it is characterised in that:Step 1) In, the alcohol reflux that Momordica grosvenori is added 5~10 times of its weight extracts 3 times, extracts 1~2h every time, merges extract, filters, By filtrate recycling ethanol, standby.
3. according to claim 2 from Momordica grosvenori extract momorside method it is characterised in that:Ethanol volume Concentration is 40~50%.
4. according to claim 1 from Momordica grosvenori extract momorside method it is characterised in that:Step 2) In, the volumetric concentration of ethanol is 75~80%.
5. according to claim 1 from Momordica grosvenori extract momorside method it is characterised in that:Step 2) In, the consumption of water is 8~15 times of extractum A weight.
6. according to claim 1 from Momordica grosvenori extract momorside method it is characterised in that:Step 2) In, on solution, column flow rate is 0.3~0.5BV/h, and the elution flow rate of water is 1~2BV/h, the elution speed of ethanol is 0.5~ 0.6BV/h.
7. according to claim 1 from Momordica grosvenori extract momorside method it is characterised in that:Step 3) In, described D101+ resin is the nonpolar EVA of styrene type, and its technical parameter is:
1) outward appearance:The opaque spherical particle of milky;
2) particle size range 0.3~1.25mm >=95%;
3) water content:60~75%;
4) wet true density:1.05~1.15g/ml;
5) wet apparent density:0.60~0.65g/ml;
6) specific surface area:520~550/g;
7) average pore size:
8) porosity:42~46%;
9) pore volume:1.18~1.24ml/g.
8. according to claim 1 from Momordica grosvenori extract momorside method it is characterised in that:Step 3) In, the consumption of water is 10~15 times of medicinal extract B weight.
9. according to claim 1 from Momordica grosvenori extract momorside method it is characterised in that:Step 3) In, on solution, column flow rate is 0.3~0.5BV/h, and the elution flow rate of water is 0.5~0.6BV/h.
CN201610860138.8A 2016-09-27 2016-09-27 Method for extracting siraitia grosvenorii total saponin in siraitia grosvenorii Pending CN106432394A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108553559A (en) * 2018-06-22 2018-09-21 南昌糖友安健康科技有限公司 A kind of vegetables and fruits extraction composition formula and preparation method for preventing type II diabetes
CN108967776A (en) * 2018-06-27 2018-12-11 广西驰胜农业科技有限公司 A kind of fermented beverage and preparation method thereof containing Fructus Monordicae extract
CN110339225A (en) * 2019-07-01 2019-10-18 上海欧润化妆品有限公司 A kind of extracting method of Siraitia grosvenorii

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102408463A (en) * 2011-11-15 2012-04-11 威海天泓农业科技有限公司 Method for extracting mogroside
CN105218612A (en) * 2015-09-30 2016-01-06 大闽食品(漳州)有限公司 A kind of method improving Momordica grosvenori mogroside V purity in mogroside

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102408463A (en) * 2011-11-15 2012-04-11 威海天泓农业科技有限公司 Method for extracting mogroside
CN105218612A (en) * 2015-09-30 2016-01-06 大闽食品(漳州)有限公司 A kind of method improving Momordica grosvenori mogroside V purity in mogroside

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108553559A (en) * 2018-06-22 2018-09-21 南昌糖友安健康科技有限公司 A kind of vegetables and fruits extraction composition formula and preparation method for preventing type II diabetes
CN108553559B (en) * 2018-06-22 2021-03-23 南昌糖友安健康科技有限公司 Formula and preparation method of vegetable and fruit extract for preventing and treating type II diabetes
CN108967776A (en) * 2018-06-27 2018-12-11 广西驰胜农业科技有限公司 A kind of fermented beverage and preparation method thereof containing Fructus Monordicae extract
CN110339225A (en) * 2019-07-01 2019-10-18 上海欧润化妆品有限公司 A kind of extracting method of Siraitia grosvenorii

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