CN106431544A - Closed anti-blockage double-shaft pile turning type intelligent aerobic composting device - Google Patents
Closed anti-blockage double-shaft pile turning type intelligent aerobic composting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN106431544A CN106431544A CN201610863706.XA CN201610863706A CN106431544A CN 106431544 A CN106431544 A CN 106431544A CN 201610863706 A CN201610863706 A CN 201610863706A CN 106431544 A CN106431544 A CN 106431544A
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- reactor body
- twin shaft
- aerobic composting
- transmission system
- intermediate transmission
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/90—Apparatus therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of fertilizer preparation and discloses a closed anti-blockage double-shaft pile turning type intelligent aerobic composting device. The intelligent aerobic composting device comprises a supporting frame, a screw conveying and feeding device, an intermediate transmission system, a reactor body, a double-shaft pile turning and stirring device, a discharging device and an oxygen feeding regulation device. The screw conveying and feeding device is fixedly connected to one side of the reactor body, the double-shaft pile turning and stirring device is arranged in the reactor body, and the intermediate transmission system is fixedly arranged at the top end of the reactor body. The double-shaft pile turning and stirring device is in controlled connection with the intermediate transmission system, the discharging device is arranged at the bottom end of the reactor body, and an electromagnetic vibration device is arranged on the discharging device. The oxygen feeding regulation device is connectedly arranged on one side of the bottom of the reactor body, and an exhaust valve is arranged at the top of the reactor body. The closed anti-blockage double-shaft pile turning type intelligent aerobic composting device has advantages that problems of serious hardening of internal materials, proneness to blockage in discharging and the like are solved, composting reaction rate is increased, and production cost is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to fertilizer preparing technical field, it is related to one kind and is applied to the vertical heap of organic solid castoff twin shaft turning
Fertile reactor, particularly relates to a kind of closed blockage resisting twin shaft turning intellectuality aerobic composting device.
Background technology
Aerobic composting process refers to that straw, microbial inoculum and organism feces are mixed to form the bank body of certain volume, in oxygen
Under conditions of gas abundance, using the organic matter in a large amount of microorganism fast degradation materials and biological residuum, produce carbon dioxide,
Water, biological heat are thus form the process rich in humic acid organic fertilizer product.Reactor type compost response system is extensive at present
Using composting mode, it is short that this kind equipment has a composting cycle, without limitation of time and space the features such as.But there is reactor
The problems such as materials inside is easily lumpd, discharging easily blocks, thus reducing reaction rate, the production efficiency of impact fertilizer.
Content of the invention
The present invention is for current compost reactor materials inside is easily lumpd, discharging easily blocks, reaction rate is low and produces
The low deficiency of efficiency, proposes a kind of closed blockage resisting twin shaft turning intellectuality aerobic composting device, and energy effectively solving is common anti-
Answer the problems such as device materials inside hardenedization is serious, and discharging easily blocks.
The technical scheme is that：A kind of closed blockage resisting twin shaft turning intellectuality aerobic composting device, includes propping up
Support it is characterised in that：Described composting device is also by helical feed feeding device, intermediate transmission system, reactor body, twin shaft
Turning agitating device, drawing mechanism and send oxygen adjusting means constitute；Described helical feed feeding device is fastened on described
The side of reactor body, described twin shaft turns over and pushes away the inside that agitating device is arranged on described reactor body, described intermediate transmission
System is fixedly installed on the top of described reactor body, and described twin shaft turns over and pushes away agitating device and controlled by described intermediate transmission system
It is connected, described drawing mechanism is arranged on the bottom of described reactor body, and described drawing mechanism is provided with electromagnetic shock device；Institute
State the side sending oxygen adjusting means connect setting in described reactor body bottom, the top of described reactor body is additionally provided with row
Air valve.
Described intermediate transmission system is connected and composed by motor, decelerator and bevel gear.
Described twin shaft turns over and pushes away agitating device and be made up of two shafts being arranged in parallel, and shaft is by spindle nose and main shaft group
Become, spindle nose is connected with the bevel gear effect in intermediate transmission system.
Described send oxygen adjusting means by temperature control blower fan, regulation valve body, aeration ventilation duct, temperature sensor, pressure transducer,
Humidity sensor and display controller composition；Temperature control blower fan is connected with reactor body by aeration ventilation duct.
Described temperature sensor, pressure transducer and humidity sensor are fixedly installed on the inwall of reactor body, display
Controller is fixedly installed on the outer wall of reactor body.
Described air bleeding valve, regulation valve body, temperature sensor, pressure transducer and humidity sensor are all electric with display controller
Connect.
Described drawing mechanism is water jacket wheel construction drawing mechanism, and electromagnetic shock device is fixed on the lower section of water jacket wheel construction.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are：A kind of closed blockage resisting twin shaft turning intellectuality aerobic compost that the present invention provides
Device, structure is novel, and operation principle is clear, and the present invention adopts twin shaft turning stirring structure, has preferably for reaction mass
The effect break up conveying, being evenly arranged, thus improving forced ventilation effect, improves reaction rate；Using blockage resisting discharging structure,
Discharging stage by twin shaft turning structure, outer groove-wheel discharging structure, electromagnetic shock device synergy, solve discharging easily blocking and
Incomplete problem；Using intelligent inside reactor environment conditioning equipment it is ensured that reactor temperature, humidity, pressure are
It is suitable in the condition and range of reaction, improve the efficiency of reaction；The present invention solves that materials inside hardenedization be serious, discharging is easily stifled
The problems such as plug, improve compost reaction rate and reduce production cost.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is present invention entirety main structure diagram.
Fig. 2 is present invention entirety side structure schematic view.
In figure：Helical feed feeding device 1, motor 2, decelerator 3, air bleeding valve 4, intermediate transmission system 5, twin shaft are overthrown
Agitating device 6, reactor body 7, air inlet 8, bracing frame 9, drawing mechanism 10, electromagnetic shock device 11, aeration ventilation duct 12,
Regulation valve body 13, temperature control blower fan 14, display controller 15, temperature sensor 16, pressure transducer 17, humidity sensor 18.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings：
As shown in Figure 1-2, a kind of closed blockage resisting twin shaft turning intellectuality aerobic composting device, including bracing frame 9, compost fills
Put also by helical feed feeding device 1, intermediate transmission system 5, reactor body 7, twin shaft turning agitating device 6, drawing mechanism
10 and send oxygen adjusting means constitute；Helical feed feeding device 1 is fastened on the side of reactor body 7, and twin shaft turns over and pushes away
Agitating device 6 is arranged on the inside of reactor body 7, and intermediate transmission system 5 is fixedly installed on the top of reactor body 7, double
Axle turns over and pushes away agitating device 6 and controlled by intermediate transmission system 5 connected, and drawing mechanism 10 is arranged on the bottom of reactor body 7, discharging
Device 10 is provided with electromagnetic shock device 11；Send oxygen adjusting means connect setting in the side of reactor body 7 bottom, reactor
The top of main body 7 is additionally provided with air bleeding valve 4.
As shown in Figure 1-2, a kind of closed blockage resisting twin shaft turning intellectuality aerobic composting device, intermediate transmission system 5
Connected and composed by motor 2, decelerator 3 and bevel gear；Twin shaft turns over and pushes away agitating device 6 by two shaft structures being arranged in parallel
Become, shaft is made up of with main shaft spindle nose, spindle nose is connected with the bevel gear effect in intermediate transmission system 5；Send oxygen adjusting means
By temperature control blower fan 14, regulation valve body 13, aeration ventilation duct 12, temperature sensor 16, pressure transducer 17, humidity sensor 18 with
And display controller 15 forms；Temperature control blower fan 14 is connected with reactor body 7 by aeration ventilation duct 12；Temperature sensor 16,
Pressure transducer 17 and humidity sensor 18 are fixedly installed on the inwall of reactor body 7, and display controller 15 is fixedly installed on
On the outer wall of reactor body 7；Air bleeding valve 4, regulation valve body 13, temperature sensor 16, pressure transducer 17 and humidity sensor
18 are all electrically connected with display controller 15；Drawing mechanism 10 is water jacket wheel construction drawing mechanism, and electromagnetic shock device 11 is fixed on
The lower section of water jacket wheel construction.
As shown in Figure 1-2, a kind of operation principle of closed blockage resisting twin shaft turning intellectuality aerobic composting device is as follows：
Twin shaft turning agitating device 6 is arranged in parallel in reactor by two shafts, and shaft is made up of with main shaft spindle nose, spindle nose with
Intermediate transmission system 5 is connected；Helical feed feeding device 1, air bleeding valve 4, intermediate transmission system 5, air inlet 8, blockage resisting discharging
Device 10 is connected with reactor body 7, and power is delivered to decelerator by motor, is then passed to middle driving box, passes through
Bevel gear drives the rotation of two shafts；Material enters reactor body 7 by helical feed feeding device 1, turns in twin shaft
Carry out into fertile reaction under heap agitating device 6 effect, discharge under twin shaft turning agitating device 6 with blockage resisting drawing mechanism 10 effect
Reactor；Temperature control blower fan 14 automatically carries out the temperature adjustment of oxygen according to display controller 15, oxygen pass through aeration ventilation duct 12,
Air inlet 8 is sent in reactor, and under twin shaft turning agitating device 6 effect, so that material sedimentation is improved, final gas passes through
Air bleeding valve 4 is discharged, and enters the regulation of trip temperature, humidity, pressure with this process；Air bleeding valve 4, regulating valve and valve 13, temperature sensing
Device 16, pressure transducer 17 and humidity sensor 18 are electrically connected with display controller 15, display controller 15 automatic control and adjustment
The opening degree of valve and the switch of valve.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of closed blockage resisting twin shaft turning intellectuality aerobic composting device, including bracing frame (9) it is characterised in that：Institute
State composting device also by helical feed feeding device (1), intermediate transmission system (5), reactor body (7), twin shaft turning stirring
Device (6), drawing mechanism (10) and send oxygen adjusting means constitute；Described helical feed feeding device (1) is fastened on institute
State the side of reactor body (7), described twin shaft turns over and pushes away the inside that agitating device (6) is arranged on described reactor body (7), institute
State the top that intermediate transmission system (5) is fixedly installed on described reactor body (7), described twin shaft turn over push away agitating device (6) by
Described intermediate transmission system (5) control is connected, and described drawing mechanism (10) is arranged on the bottom of described reactor body (7), institute
State drawing mechanism (10) and be provided with electromagnetic shock device (11)；Described send oxygen adjusting means connect setting in described reactor body
(7) side of bottom, the top of described reactor body (7) is additionally provided with air bleeding valve (4).
2. a kind of closed blockage resisting twin shaft turning intellectuality aerobic composting device according to claim 1, its feature exists
In：Described intermediate transmission system (5) is connected and composed by motor (2), decelerator (3) and bevel gear.
3. a kind of closed blockage resisting twin shaft turning intellectuality aerobic composting device according to claim 1, its feature exists
In：Described twin shaft turns over and pushes away agitating device (6) and be made up of two shafts being arranged in parallel, and shaft is made up of with main shaft spindle nose,
Spindle nose is connected with the bevel gear effect in intermediate transmission system (5).
4. a kind of closed blockage resisting twin shaft turning intellectuality aerobic composting device according to claim 1, its feature exists
In：Described send oxygen adjusting means by temperature control blower fan (14), regulation valve body (13), aeration ventilation duct (12), temperature sensor (16),
Pressure transducer (17), humidity sensor (18) and display controller (15) composition；Temperature control blower fan (14) is divulged information by aeration
Pipe (12) is connected with reactor body (7).
5. a kind of closed blockage resisting twin shaft turning intellectuality aerobic composting device according to claim 4, its feature exists
In：Described temperature sensor (16), pressure transducer (17) and humidity sensor (18) are fixedly installed on reactor body (7)
Inwall, display controller (15) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of reactor body (7).
6. a kind of closed blockage resisting twin shaft turning intellectuality aerobic composting device according to claim 4, its feature exists
In：Described air bleeding valve (4), regulation valve body (13), temperature sensor (16), pressure transducer (17) and humidity sensor (18) are all
Electrically connect with display controller (15).
7. a kind of closed blockage resisting twin shaft turning intellectuality aerobic composting device according to claim 1, its feature exists
In：Described drawing mechanism (10) is water jacket wheel construction drawing mechanism, and electromagnetic shock device (11) is fixed under water jacket wheel construction
Side.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610863706.XA CN106431544A (en) | 2016-09-30 | 2016-09-30 | Closed anti-blockage double-shaft pile turning type intelligent aerobic composting device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610863706.XA CN106431544A (en) | 2016-09-30 | 2016-09-30 | Closed anti-blockage double-shaft pile turning type intelligent aerobic composting device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106431544A true CN106431544A (en) | 2017-02-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201610863706.XA Pending CN106431544A (en) | 2016-09-30 | 2016-09-30 | Closed anti-blockage double-shaft pile turning type intelligent aerobic composting device |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107021796A (en) * | 2017-05-23 | 2017-08-08 | 扬州大学 | A kind of closed twin shaft frame-type turning is aerated aerobic compost agitating device |
| CN108623348A (en) * | 2017-03-20 | 2018-10-09 | 宜昌玫园生物科技有限公司 | Biological organic fertilizer production system |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104722561A (en) * | 2015-03-15 | 2015-06-24 | 天津清华德人环境工程有限公司 | High-efficiency aerobic fermentation device of organic wastes |
-
2016
- 2016-09-30 CN CN201610863706.XA patent/CN106431544A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104722561A (en) * | 2015-03-15 | 2015-06-24 | 天津清华德人环境工程有限公司 | High-efficiency aerobic fermentation device of organic wastes |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108623348A (en) * | 2017-03-20 | 2018-10-09 | 宜昌玫园生物科技有限公司 | Biological organic fertilizer production system |
| CN107021796A (en) * | 2017-05-23 | 2017-08-08 | 扬州大学 | A kind of closed twin shaft frame-type turning is aerated aerobic compost agitating device |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20170222 |