CN106429504A

CN106429504A - Double-body warehouse

Info

Publication number: CN106429504A
Application number: CN201611058060.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 申俊
Original assignee: Yueqing Huazun Electric Co Ltd
Current assignee: Yueqing Huazun Electric Co Ltd
Priority date: 2016-11-27
Filing date: 2016-11-27
Publication date: 2017-02-22

Abstract

The invention discloses a double-body warehouse which comprises a double-body warehouse body and an unloading device. The double-body warehouse body comprises a first warehouse body and a second warehouse body; the first warehouse body and the second warehouse body are each internally provided with a self-rotating type distributing device; the unloading device comprises a first unloading box, a second unloading box and a driving device; the first unloading box comprises a first box and a first packing auger; the second unloading box comprises a second box and a second packing auger; the driving device comprises a driving motor and a clutch transmission mechanism; the clutch transmission mechanism comprises a support, a worm, a belt wheel, a worm wheel, a first one-way overrunning clutch, a first transmission shaft, a second one-way overrunning clutch and a second transmission shaft; when the driving motor rotates in the forward direction, the first packing auger is driven by the first one-way overrunning clutch to rotate; and when the driving motor rotates in the backward direction, the second packing auger is driven by the second one-way overrunning clutch to rotate. By means of the double-body warehouse, distributing is relatively even, two kinds of materials can be stored, and the manufacturing cost is low.

Description

Binary warehouse

Technical field

The invention belongs to binary warehouse structure design field.

Background technology

Be traditionally used at present store granular material logistics warehouse, for example be used for store plastic pellet, feed granules, The warehouse of the granular materials such as Oryza sativa L., rice, Semen sojae atricolor, Semen Maydiss, adopts monolithic design mostly, can only store a kind of material simultaneously, Single function.Also there is fraction of stream warehouse that catamaran design is adopted, but but two sets of single device for discharging dischargings are adopted, cause to account for Larger, the relatively costly shortcoming in ground.

In addition, traditional logistics warehouse is when the granule materials containing impuritiess are stored up, such as during storing, due to traditional warehouse Only one, top feeding mouth, feeding mouth is up to tens of rice away from ground, due to impurity and the physical property of material food granule during pan feeding Difference, can cause the miscellaneous automatic classification phenomenon of serious material, cause the impurity cylindrical zone of mineral substance impurity range, particularly circle centre position, Light-duty impurity floats to the impurity cylindrical zone that surrounding forms annular light impurity area, particularly a circle centre position in surrounding, due to big Amount trifle in the world, broken material food make stockpile voidage very little, the aeration-cooling precipitation of impact material food and fumigant insect killing, and impurity carries micro- in a large number Biology has a strong impact on the safe storage of material food.This region often generates heat during material food storage, mildews, lumps, and has a strong impact on Material food storage safety, increases the workload of material food storage.Feed from a feeding mouth to reduce impure granular material Excessively concentrating causes automatic classification to cause accumulation of impurities, also takes certain measure at present, for example, will arrange one below feeding mouth Cone-shaped hood, the material for making stream enter feeding mouth is displaced outwardly a segment distance along cone-shaped hood inclined-plane, is fallen with the concentration of dispersed material, but This method can only become a ring pan feeding by a point, still can form an impurity ring in the lower section of cone-shaped hood mouth Area, it is impossible to effectively eliminate accumulation of impurities, as effect is bad, seldom applies at present, is not widely applied so far.

Content of the invention

It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of cloth is more uniform, can store two kinds of materials and the relatively low binary of manufacturing cost Warehouse.

The technical scheme for realizing the object of the invention is：A kind of binary warehouse, including binary warehouse and device for discharging；Binary storehouse Storehouse has the first warehouse and the second warehouse；It is characterized in that：A self-rotary cloth grain is respectively provided with first warehouse and the second warehouse Device；Each self-rotary grain distributer includes bearing block, the rotating shaft being rotatably arranged on bearing block and the cloth grain being fixedly installed in rotating shaft Part；The rotating shaft is arranged along plumb line direction；Cloth grain part includes a Ge Jiliang area, multiple slips grain cylinder and multiple guide plates；Collection grain Area is located at the underface of the grain inlet in place warehouse；Ji Liangqu includes annular slab, circular bottom wall and multiple involute plates, rotating shaft position Center in circular bottom wall；Each the inner of involute plate and the outer wall of rotating shaft are fixedly linked, the outer end of each involute and annular The inwall of plate is fixedly linked, and two adjacent involute plate clampings form a flow-guiding channel；Annular slab is provided with multiple putting out cereal Mouthful, each grain outlet is just arranged to a flow-guiding channel；Respectively slip grain cylinder to be fixedly installed on the periphery wall of annular slab, respectively slip grain cylinder and lead to Cross a grain outlet and corresponding one lead grain channel connection, respectively slip grain cylinder and be obliquely installed along direction from top to bottom；Each is led A grain outlet is equipped with the diapire of circulation road, and each slips and is equipped with least one grain outlet on the base plate of grain cylinder；Each guiding One end of plate is fixedly installed on the diapire of Ji Liangqu or slips on the base plate of grain cylinder, and the other end is extended obliquely downward and fallen to corresponding one The underface of grain mouth；Device for discharging includes the first discharge box, the second discharge box and driving means；First discharge box includes the first case Body and the first auger；First casing and the connection of the first warehouse；First auger include first rotating shaft, be fixed in first rotating shaft One spiral lamina and the first driven shaft coupling portion being fixed in first rotating shaft；Second discharge box includes the second casing and the second auger； Second discharge box and the connection of the second warehouse；Second auger include the second rotating shaft, the secondary spiral lamina being fixed in the second rotating shaft and The driven shaft coupling portion being fixed in the second rotating shaft；Driving means include motor and clutch transmission；Clutch transmission The turbine that is adapted to worm screw including support body, the worm screw being rotatably arranged on support body, the belt pulley being fixedly installed on worm screw, One mono-directional overrun clutch, the first power transmission shaft, the second mono-directional overrun clutch and second driving shaft；On the shaft hole inner wall of turbine The first mounting groove and the second mounting groove is provided with, the first mono-directional overrun clutch is arranged in the first mounting groove, the second mono-directional overrun Clutch is arranged in the second mounting groove；One end of first power transmission shaft is plugged in the installing hole of the first mono-directional overrun clutch, The other end of the first power transmission shaft is provided with the first active shaft coupling portion with the first driven shaft coupling portion adaptation；One end of second driving shaft is inserted It is located in the installing hole of the second mono-directional overrun clutch, the other end of second driving shaft is provided with and the second driven shaft coupling portion adaptation Second active shaft coupling portion；First mono-directional overrun clutch and the second mono-directional overrun clutch all include to be provided with installing hole ring support, The multiple breach being arranged on ring support, the roller being arranged in each breach and it is arranged on multiple for carrying for roller on ring support Elastic component for reseting elasticity；Each breach has hang down wall and skew wall；The central axis of each vertical wall place plane and ring support is coplanar, respectively Skew wall is perpendicular to coupled vertical wall；First discharge box and the second discharge box are located at the both sides of driving means, the first spiral shell respectively The hand of spiral of the hand of spiral of rotating plate and secondary spiral lamina is contrary；Motor is provided with driving wheel, and driving wheel and clutch are passed Belt pulley in motivation structure passes through belt transmission, and motor drives belt pulley and worm screw reciprocating rotation；First active shaft coupling portion It is fixedly installed on the first power transmission shaft by key pin, the first active shaft coupling portion and the first driven shaft coupling portion are fixedly linked, first passes Moving axis drives first rotating shaft rotation；First active shaft coupling portion is provided with one embedding, and the first driven shaft coupling portion is provided with one and described The caulking groove of embedding adaptation, in the embedding caulking groove for being embedded in the described first driven shaft coupling portion in the first active shaft coupling portion；Second Active shaft coupling portion is fixedly installed on second driving shaft by key pin, the second active shaft coupling portion and the second driven shaft coupling portion fixing phase Even, second driving shaft drives the second axis of rotation；Second active shaft coupling portion is provided with one embedding, and the second driven shaft coupling portion is provided with one The caulking groove of individual and described embedding adaptation, the embedding caulking groove for being embedded in the described second driven shaft coupling portion in the second active shaft coupling portion In；When motor is rotated forward, belt pulley drives the first power transmission shaft by the first mono-directional overrun clutch, and then by the first active Shaft coupling portion drives the first driven shaft coupling portion to rotate, so as to drive the first auger to rotate；During motor reversion, belt pulley is by the Two mono-directional overrun clutch drive second driving shaft, and then drive the second driven shaft coupling portion to rotate by the second active shaft coupling portion, So as to drive the second auger to rotate.

The present invention has following positive technique effect：（1）Present configuration more compact simplification, relatively reasonable in structure, two Individual auger is only driven with same motor, is compared with traditional product, is saved a motor, and not only cost is relatively low, Reduce overall taking up room.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the present invention；

Fig. 2 is a kind of perspective view of device for discharging in warehouse shown in Fig. 1；

Fig. 3 is a kind of explosive view of device for discharging shown in Fig. 2；

Fig. 4 is a kind of perspective view that in device for discharging shown in Fig. 2, clutch transmission removes after support body；

Fig. 5 is a kind of side view of clutch transmission shown in Fig. 4；

Fig. 6 is the line A-A sectional view of Fig. 5；

Fig. 7 is a kind of perspective view of the first mono-directional overrun clutch in clutch transmission shown in Fig. 4；

Fig. 8 is that one kind of the first mono-directional overrun clutch shown in Fig. 7 partly cuts open structural representation；

Fig. 9 is a kind of perspective view of elastic component in the first mono-directional overrun clutch shown in Fig. 7；

Figure 10 is that one kind of elastic component shown in Fig. 9 partly cuts open structural representation；

Figure 11 is a kind of explosive view of elastic component shown in Fig. 9；

Figure 12 is a kind of perspective view of self-rotary distributing device in feed bin shown in Fig. 1；

Figure 13 is the close-up schematic view in Figure 12 at B；

Figure 14 be self-rotary distributing device shown in Figure 12 from another angle observe when a kind of perspective view；

Figure 15 is a kind of top view of self-rotary distributing device shown in Figure 12；

Figure 16 is a kind of side view of self-rotary distributing device shown in Figure 12；

Figure 17 is a kind of structural representation that the bottom bracket of self-rotary distributing device shown in Figure 12 supports rotating shaft；

Figure 18 is a kind of perspective view of information acquiring instrument in warehouse shown in Fig. 1；

Figure 19 is a kind of top view of information acquiring instrument shown in Figure 18；

Figure 20 is a kind of explosive view of information acquiring instrument shown in Figure 18；

Figure 21 is a kind of explosive view that information acquiring instrument shown in Figure 18 decomposes further；

Figure 22 is a kind of sectional view of information acquiring instrument shown in Figure 18；

Figure 23 is a kind of sectional view of barrel shell in information acquiring instrument shown in Figure 18；

Figure 24 is to advance in information acquiring instrument shown in Figure 18 to roll a kind of sectional view of pipe.

Specific embodiment

（Embodiment 1）

Fig. 1 to Figure 24 shows the first specific embodiment of the present invention.

The present embodiment is a kind of binary warehouse, as shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 11, including binary warehouse 1 and is arranged on binary warehouse The device for discharging 2 of lower section.

Binary warehouse 1 has the first adjacent warehouse 11 and the second warehouse 12, and the first warehouse and the second warehouse are positioned at same On one straight line；The bottom in the first warehouse is tapered, has the first discharging opening at its bottom centre；The bottom in the second warehouse is also in cone Shape, has the second discharging opening at its bottom centre.In the present embodiment, the bottom in binary warehouse is provided with four daggers 13, binary storehouse Storehouse is stood on the ground by four daggers.In concrete practice, also shouldn't dagger, but binary warehouse is directly fixed On body of wall or on carrier, for example, the present embodiment is used for united reaper.

Device for discharging 2 includes the first discharge box 3, the second discharge box 4 and driving means 5；First discharge box and the second discharging Case is located at the both sides of driving means respectively.

First discharge box 3 includes the first casing 31, the first auger 32, the first charging aperture being arranged on the first box top wall 33 and the first discharge nozzle 34 for being arranged on the first casing diapire；First auger includes first rotating shaft 321, is fixed on first turn The first spiral lamina 322 and the first driven shaft coupling portion 323 being fixed in first rotating shaft on axle；The body rotation of first rotating shaft sets Put in the first casing, the first casing is stretched out in one end of first rotating shaft, and the first driven shaft coupling portion 323 is fixedly installed on first rotating shaft Stretch out on one end of the first casing；First spiral lamina is located in the first casing.

Second discharge box 4 includes the second casing 41, the second auger 42, the second charging aperture being arranged on the second box top wall 43 and the second discharge nozzle 44 for being arranged on the second casing diapire；Second auger includes the second rotating shaft 421, is fixed on second turn Secondary spiral lamina 422 and the second driven shaft coupling portion 423 being fixed in the second rotating shaft on axle；The body rotation of the second rotating shaft sets Put in the second casing, the second casing is stretched out in one end of the second rotating shaft, and the second driven shaft coupling portion is fixedly installed on the second rotating shaft and stretches Go out on one end of the second casing；Secondary spiral lamina is located in the second casing.

The hand of spiral of the hand of spiral of the first spiral lamina and secondary spiral lamina is contrary.First charging aperture and the first warehouse First discharging opening is connected, and second charging aperture is connected with second discharging opening in the second warehouse, and the first auger and the second auger are by rotation Turn push mode and elapse the storing for entering respective casing from warehouse.

Driving means include motor 7 and clutch transmission 8；Motor is provided with driving wheel 71；

Clutch transmission includes support body 81, the worm screw 82 being rotatably arranged on support body, the belt pulley being fixedly installed on worm screw Turbine 84 that 83 are adapted to worm screw, the first mono-directional overrun clutch 85, the first power transmission shaft 86, the second mono-directional overrun clutch 87, Second driving shaft 88；

Worm screw is rotatably arranged on support body by two roller bearing seats 89.

The shaft hole inner wall of turbine 84 is provided with the first mounting groove 841 and the second mounting groove 842, the first mono-directional overrun clutch It is arranged in the first mounting groove, the second mono-directional overrun clutch is arranged in the second mounting groove；One end of first power transmission shaft plugs In the installing hole of the first mono-directional overrun clutch, and be fixedly connected by key pin 100, the other end of the first power transmission shaft be provided with and First active shaft coupling portion 861 of the first driven shaft coupling portion adaptation；First active shaft coupling portion and the first driven shaft coupling portion are fixedly linked, First power transmission shaft drives first rotating shaft rotation；In the present embodiment, the first active shaft coupling portion 861 is fixedly installed on by key pin 100 On first power transmission shaft, the first active shaft coupling portion is provided with one embedding, and the first driven shaft coupling portion is provided with one and the embedding adaptation Caulking groove, in the embedding caulking groove for being embedded in the described first driven shaft coupling portion in the first active shaft coupling portion.

One end of second driving shaft is plugged in the installing hole of the second mono-directional overrun clutch, and is fixed by key pin 100 Connection, the other end of second driving shaft is provided with the second active shaft coupling portion 881 with the second driven shaft coupling portion adaptation；Second actively joins Axle portion and the second driven shaft coupling portion are fixedly linked, and second driving shaft drives the second axis of rotation；In the present embodiment, second actively joins Axle portion 881 is fixedly installed on second driving shaft by key pin, and the second active shaft coupling portion is provided with one embedding, the second driven shaft coupling Portion is provided with the caulking groove of and the embedding adaptation, and embedding of the second active shaft coupling portion is embedded in the described second driven shaft coupling In the caulking groove in portion.

The hole wall of the axis hole of belt pulley is circle, and the first mono-directional overrun clutch and the second mono-directional overrun clutch are being in During lockup state, respective roller is locked on the axis hole hole wall of belt pulley.

Belt pulley in the driving wheel and clutch transmission of motor is driven by belt 72, and motor drives skin Belt wheel and worm screw reciprocating rotation.

As shown in Fig. 7 to Figure 11, the first mono-directional overrun clutch and the second mono-directional overrun clutch all include to be provided with installation The ring support 851 in hole 8511, the multiple breach 852 being arranged on ring support, the roller 853 being arranged in each breach and it is arranged on circle Multiple elastic components 854 for providing reseting elasticity for roller on seat；Each breach has hang down wall 8521 and skew wall 8522；Each vertical The central axis of wall place plane and ring support is coplanar, and each skew wall is perpendicular to coupled vertical wall.Second mono-directional overrun clutch Structure identical with the structure of the first mono-directional overrun clutch.First mono-directional overrun clutch and the second mono-directional overrun clutch Locking is in opposite direction.

Each elastic component includes cylinder base 8541, thimble 8542, provides spring 8543 and the tail-hood 8544 of reseting elasticity for thimble； Thimble has sliding pin portion 85421 and anticreep plate portion 85422；Cylinder base has cylinder 85411 and the spacing plate portion positioned at cylinder one end 85412, the external diameter of spacing plate portion is more than cylinder external diameter, and the center of spacing plate portion is provided with slide opening 85413, the anticreep plate portion of thimble External diameter more than slide opening aperture；The sliding pin portion of thimble is plugged in slide opening and stretches out cylinder, the anticreep plate portion of thimble and spring In cylinder, tail-hood is fixedly installed on the other end of cylinder.

Each vertical wall is provided with an accommodating hole 8523, and the central axis upright of accommodating hole is in vertical wall；The cylinder base of each elastic component It is fixedly installed in a corresponding accommodating hole, for example, passes through to be spirally connected or bonding mode is connected；Vertical wall is stretched out in the sliding pin portion of each thimble, Top pressure is on a corresponding roller.

The work process of the present embodiment is as follows：Storing in first warehouse enters into the first discharge box through first charging aperture In, the storing in the second warehouse is entered in the second discharge box through second charging aperture；

When motor drives the belt pulley in clutch transmission to rotate forward, worm screw drives turbine to rotate forward, and turbine leads to Cross the first mono-directional overrun clutch and the first power transmission shaft is driven, and then drive first rotating shaft to rotate forward, namely drive the first auger Rotate, the first auger elapses the storing in the first discharge box so as to drop out from the first discharge nozzle；Now as second is unidirectional super More the locking direction of clutch and the locking of the first mono-directional overrun clutch are in opposite direction, therefore turbine will not drive second driving shaft Rotate；

When motor drives the belt pulley in clutch transmission to rotate backward, worm screw drives turbine to rotate backward, and turbine leads to Cross the second mono-directional overrun clutch and second driving shaft is driven, and then drive the second rotating shaft to rotate backward, namely drive the second auger Rotate, the second auger elapses the storing in the second discharge box so as to drop out from the second discharge nozzle；Now as first is unidirectional super More the locking direction of clutch and the locking of the second mono-directional overrun clutch are in opposite direction, therefore turbine will not drive the first power transmission shaft Rotate.

As shown in Figure 1, in the first warehouse and the first warehouse, a self-rotary distributing device 9 is each provided with.

As shown in Figure 12 to Figure 17, the self-rotary distributing device 9 includes bearing block 91, the rotating shaft being rotatably arranged on bearing block 92 and the cloth materials and parts 93 that are fixedly installed in rotating shaft；The rotating shaft is arranged along plumb line direction.

Cloth materials and parts include one gather materials area 94 and eight slip barrel 95, the area that gathers materials be located at the feeding mouth in place warehouse just under Side.

The area that gathers materials includes annular slab 941, circular bottom wall 942 and eight involute plates 943, and rotating shaft is located in circular bottom wall At the heart, the top of rotating shaft is higher by circular bottom wall, and in the present embodiment, the top of rotating shaft is equal with the top of annular slab.

Each the inner of involute plate and the outer wall of rotating shaft are fixedly linked, and the outer end of each involute and the inwall of annular slab are fixed It is connected, two adjacent involute plate clampings form a flow-guiding channel 96, and eight in the present embodiment involute plate is combined altogether Form eight flow-guiding channels.The starting point of the involute that each involute plate is located is the central point of rotating shaft.

The top of each involute plate is provided with spin stress surface 9431, and the spin stress surface is downward-sloping inclined-plane or arc Face, when material food falls from top to bottom on the inclined-plane or arcwall face, to one tangential force of each involute plate, is the spin of cloth materials and parts Turn and a part of power-assisted is provided.

Annular slab is provided with eight perforates 961, and each perforate is just arranged to a flow-guiding channel.

Respectively slipping barrel to be fixedly installed on the periphery wall of annular slab, barrel is respectively slipped by a perforate and a corresponding guide Channel connection, respectively slips barrel and is obliquely installed along direction from top to bottom.

Respectively slipping barrel includes base plate 951, the first side plate 952, the second side plate 953 and top board 954, respectively slip barrel base plate, First side plate, the second side plate and top board enclose and to form one and slip material passage；First side plate and the second side plate are located at base plate respectively Two side ends, viewed from above, the first side plate and the second side plate are all module extender boards；First side plate and the second side plate are all along plumb line side To setting；Base plate is then along from the second side plate to the downward-sloping setting in the direction of the first side plate.

Respectively slip in barrel, the extended line of the first side plate and the second side plate is all on the outside of rotating shaft；Along far going apart from annular slab Direction, respectively slip slip in barrel material passage tapering width.

In the present embodiment, slip barrel and be divided into two groups, it is huge to slip barrel successively that each group slips barrel along rotating shaft circumferential direction 95a, length slip barrel 95b, in slip barrel 95c and short slip barrel 95d, huge slip barrel, length slip barrel, in slip barrel and short slip material The length of cylinder shortens successively；Two groups are slipped barrel and rotate shaft centre line setting in a center of symmetry.This material is slipped with different in size The structure of cylinder so that material food is unrestrained along more circumferences, is more uniformly distributed so as to cloth.

A blanking port is equipped with the diapire of each flow-guiding channel, and the diapire in the area that entirely gathers materials is provided with eight blankings Mouthful.

Each slips on the base plate of barrel and also is provided with least one blanking port 97.

The present embodiment also includes multiple guide plates 98, and one end of each guide plate is fixedly installed on the diapire in the area that gathers materials or slips material On the base plate of cylinder, the other end is extended obliquely downward to the underface of a corresponding blanking port.

The center of rotating shaft is provided with the circular hole 921 for blanking.

Bearing block 91 includes pedestal 911, bearing 912 and the end cap 913 for preventing bearing from coming off from pedestal；Bearing block Including for being arranged on the mounting groove 9111 of bearing and for fixing the installation portion 9112 of itself；Bearing includes inner ring 9121, rolling Pearl 9122 and outer ring 9123；The periphery wall of rotating shaft is provided with annular crimping boss 922 outwardly, and sheathed being fixed on of inner ring turns On the periphery wall of axle, and the top of inner ring is connected on the bottom of annular crimping boss；Outer ring is fixedly installed on the peace of bearing block In tankage, each roller is obliquely installed；End cap is bolted and is arranged on the bottom of bearing block.

The bearing block of this structure can bear larger pressure along plumb line direction.

Self-rotary distributing device is arranged on the underface of the feeding mouth of feed bin, during work, enters the material food of feed bin from feeding mouth Fall into and gather materials in area, circular hole then from spindle central, blanking port and respectively slip material passage and fall, when material food falls in each involute When on the spin stress surface at top of the plate end, can be to involute one tangential force of plate so as to spin；When material food is from slipping barrel and blanking Fall in mouthful, can give again and tangential force is produced to cloth materials and parts so that cloth materials and parts rotate around the shaft, namely spinning is realized, by material food Uniformly shed downwards, during so as to avoiding free binning pan feeding, the impurity (powder, grass seed, particle etc.) of free flowability difference is in center work Industry region is assembled in a large number, obtains cloth more uniform technique effect.

As shown in Figure 1, in the first warehouse and the second warehouse, at least one information acquiring instrument 6 is equipped with.

As shown in Figure 18 to Figure 24, each information acquiring instrument 6 include barrel shell 61, the master gear 62 being rotatably arranged in barrel shell, Be rotatably arranged on barrel shell four rolling pipes 63 of advancing, be fixedly installed on each pinion 64 that advances in rolling pipe outer wall, for band The driving motor 65 that dynamic master gear is rotated；Four pinions are uniformly arranged on master gear outer circumferential side, setting in a center of symmetry；Main tooth When wheel is rotated, each pinion synchronous axial system is driven.

In the present embodiment, the periphery wall of master gear is provided with driving cog 621, and internal perisporium is provided with driven tooth 622；Former galvanic electricity The quantity of machine 65 is two, and each driving motor is provided with the output gear 651 with output gear；Output gear and the driven tooth of master gear Engagement adaptation；The driving cog of master gear and pinion engagement adaptation.

Spiral power plate 631 is fixed with the lumen wall of traveling rolling pipe, spiral power plate is with rolling pipe turn of advancing When dynamic, the material acquisition thrust that is stirred in rolling pipe of advancing by spiral is moved ahead or retreats.In the present embodiment, spiral power plate Center enclose to form a circular material path 639, when rolling pipe of advancing is advanced, storing is mainly from the circular material path and spiral Released in the gap between screw of power plate backward, this structure can in time to advance rolling pipe in feed smoothly to advance, in addition by In the presence of the circular material path, to the larger mobile space of the storing advanced in rolling pipe, prevent storing because overcrowding and by spiral shell Rotation power plate is blended.

Barrel shell 61 includes main cylinder 611 and four secondary cylinders 612, and four secondary cylinders become center around the central axis of main cylinder It is symmetrical arranged；The central axis of main cylinder is also the center of rotation axis of the master gear, the center of rotation axis of each pair cylinder Parallel with the center of rotation axis of master gear.

Each two ends for advancing rolling pipe are equipped with the Taper Pipe portion 632 of reduced diameter as drag reduction portion, advance for reducing Resistance.

The two ends of barrel shell are respectively fixed with a coniform antidrag cap 66, and each antidrag cap is provided with a temperature sensor 67 With a humidity sensor 68, the induction end of each temperature sensor and humidity sensor is exposed independent from antidrag cap.

The first rolling bearing 633 and the second rolling bearing 634 are arranged with the outer wall of each rolling pipe of advancing, each rolling pipe of advancing Outer wall is provided with first step wall 635 and second step wall 636；

One side of barrel shell is provided with four clutch shaft bearing storage tanks 613, and four clutch shaft bearing storage tanks are located at the barrel shell end On inwall；Each first rolling bearing is embedded in a corresponding clutch shaft bearing storage tank, and the inner ring of each first rolling bearing is sheathed It is fixed on one end of corresponding one rolling pipe of advancing, and the first step wall of rolling pipe of advancing is along the central axial direction pressure of the rolling pipe It is connected on the inner ring of corresponding first rolling bearing；

Another side of barrel shell is provided with four second bearing storage tanks 614, and four second bearing storage tanks are located at and expose to cylinder The shell end；Each rolling pipe of advancing is provided with male threaded joint 637；The female thread crimp that one is screwed onto on male threaded joint 638, being crimped on the outer ring of a corresponding second bearing, and the central axial direction of pipe is rolled the second bearing along the traveling Inner ring is crimped on the second step wall of the traveling rolling pipe；The female thread crimp blocks corresponding second bearing appearance simultaneously Put the opening of groove.

Installing plate 615 is fixed with barrel shell, master gear is rotatably arranged on installing plate, the motor body of each driving motor Also it is fixedly installed on the installing plate.

Information acquiring instrument in the present embodiment is powered to driving motor by built-in power when using, driving motor band Dynamic master gear is rotated, and then drives four rolling pipe rotations of advancing by each pinion synchronization, so as to be stored up by promotion in feed bin Expect and advance or retreat.

As each antidrag cap is provided with temperature sensor and humidity sensor, the information acquiring instrument in the present embodiment is being advanced In, the temperature and humidity of the drill-through bed of material can be given, so as to the physical message of the storing of different depth is obtained, and can be passed through interior It is placed in antidrag cap or the radio-cell in barrel shell is transferred to user.

In concrete practice, it is also possible to powered to the information acquiring instrument in the present embodiment by cable and transmission data, tool Body is cable through after the tip of an antidrag cap, is connected with the wiring board in antidrag cap or barrel shell.

The present embodiment can be also arranged in each coniform antidrag cap has lamplit photographic head, each coniform antidrag cap Made using transparent material so that photographic head can photograph the in good time state of storing, for example observe go mouldy, insect bite etc. Bad phenomenon, is prevented and treated to which in time.

The present embodiment has advantages below：（1）Driving means relatively reasonable in structure compact, two augers only use same drive Dynamic Motor drive, compares with traditional product, saves a motor, also reduces entirety and takes up room, is conducive to small-sized Change.

Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention is only intended to clearly illustrate example of the present invention, and is not right The restriction of embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the field, may be used also on the basis of the above description To make other changes in different forms.There is no need to be exhaustive to all of embodiment.And these Belong to obvious change that the connotation of the present invention extended out or change and still fall within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. a kind of binary warehouse, including binary warehouse and device for discharging；Binary warehouse has the first warehouse and the second warehouse；Which is special Levy and be：A self-rotary grain distributer is respectively provided with first warehouse and the second warehouse；Each self-rotary grain distributer includes bearing block, turns Move the rotating shaft being arranged on bearing block and the cloth grain part being fixedly installed in rotating shaft；The rotating shaft is arranged along plumb line direction；Cloth Grain part includes a Ge Jiliang area, multiple slips grain cylinder and multiple guide plates；Ji Liangqu is located at the underface of the grain inlet in place warehouse； Ji Liangqu includes annular slab, circular bottom wall and multiple involute plates, and rotating shaft is located at the center of circular bottom wall；Each involute plate The outer wall of inner and rotating shaft is fixedly linked, and the outer end of each involute and the inwall of annular slab are fixedly linked, and adjacent two gradually open The clamping of line plate forms a flow-guiding channel；Annular slab is provided with multiple grain outlets, and each grain outlet is just arranged to a flow-guiding channel； Respectively slip grain cylinder to be fixedly installed on the periphery wall of annular slab, respectively slip grain cylinder and grain passage is led even by a grain outlet and corresponding one Logical, respectively slip grain cylinder and be obliquely installed along direction from top to bottom；A grain outlet is equipped with the diapire of each flow-guiding channel, per At least one grain outlet is equipped with the individual base plate for slipping grain cylinder；One end of each guide plate is fixedly installed on the diapire of Ji Liangqu or slips On the base plate of grain cylinder, the other end is extended obliquely downward to the underface of a corresponding grain outlet；Device for discharging includes the first discharging Case, the second discharge box and driving means；First discharge box includes the first casing and the first auger；First casing and the first Depot Company Logical；First auger includes first rotating shaft, the first spiral lamina being fixed in first rotating shaft and be fixed in first rotating shaft first Driven shaft coupling portion；Second discharge box includes the second casing and the second auger；Second discharge box and the connection of the second warehouse；Second auger Including the second rotating shaft, the secondary spiral lamina being fixed in the second rotating shaft and the driven shaft coupling portion being fixed in the second rotating shaft；Drive Device includes motor and clutch transmission；Clutch transmission includes support body, the worm screw being rotatably arranged on support body, consolidates Surely turbine that the belt pulley being arranged on worm screw is adapted to worm screw, the first mono-directional overrun clutch, the first power transmission shaft, second single To freewheel clutch and second driving shaft；The shaft hole inner wall of turbine is provided with the first mounting groove and the second mounting groove, and first is single It is arranged in the first mounting groove to freewheel clutch, the second mono-directional overrun clutch is arranged in the second mounting groove；First transmission One end of axle is plugged in the installing hole of the first mono-directional overrun clutch, and the other end of the first power transmission shaft is provided with driven with first First active shaft coupling portion of axle portion adaptation；One end of second driving shaft is plugged in the installing hole of the second mono-directional overrun clutch, The other end of second driving shaft is provided with the second active shaft coupling portion with the second driven shaft coupling portion adaptation；First mono-directional overrun clutch All include the ring support for being provided with installing hole, the multiple breach being arranged on ring support, be arranged on each lacking with the second mono-directional overrun clutch Roller and the multiple elastic components for providing reseting elasticity for roller being arranged on ring support in mouthful；Each breach has the wall that hangs down And skew wall；The central axis of each vertical wall place plane and ring support is coplanar, and each skew wall is perpendicular to coupled vertical wall；First discharging Case and the second discharge box are located at the both sides of driving means, the hand of spiral of the first spiral lamina and the spiral side of secondary spiral lamina respectively To contrary；Motor is provided with driving wheel, and the belt pulley in driving wheel and clutch transmission passes through belt transmission, drives electricity Machine drives belt pulley and worm screw reciprocating rotation；First active shaft coupling portion is fixedly installed on the first power transmission shaft by key pin, and first Active shaft coupling portion and the first driven shaft coupling portion are fixedly linked, and the first power transmission shaft drives first rotating shaft rotation；First active shaft coupling portion One embedding is provided with, the first driven shaft coupling portion is provided with the caulking groove of and the embedding adaptation, the first active shaft coupling portion In the embedding caulking groove for being embedded in the described first driven shaft coupling portion；Second active shaft coupling portion is fixedly installed on the second transmission by key pin On axle, the second active shaft coupling portion and the second driven shaft coupling portion are fixedly linked, and second driving shaft drives the second axis of rotation；Second master Dynamic shaft coupling portion is provided with one embedding, and the second driven shaft coupling portion is provided with the caulking groove of and the embedding adaptation, and described second actively Embedding of shaft coupling portion is embedded in the caulking groove in the described second driven shaft coupling portion；When motor is rotated forward, belt pulley is single by first The first power transmission shaft is driven to freewheel clutch, and then drive the first driven shaft coupling portion to rotate by the first active shaft coupling portion, so as to The first auger is driven to rotate；During motor reversion, belt pulley drives second driving shaft by the second mono-directional overrun clutch, enters And pass through the second active shaft coupling portion and drive the second driven shaft coupling portion to rotate, so as to drive the second auger to rotate.