CN106427968A - Upper shell of quick release valve for braking, as well as quick release valve - Google Patents

Upper shell of quick release valve for braking, as well as quick release valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106427968A
CN106427968A CN201611185584.XA CN201611185584A CN106427968A CN 106427968 A CN106427968 A CN 106427968A CN 201611185584 A CN201611185584 A CN 201611185584A CN 106427968 A CN106427968 A CN 106427968A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
upper shell
quick release
release valve
cavity
diaphragm
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611185584.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王洪伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Group Corp
Original Assignee
Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Group Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Group Corp filed Critical Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Group Corp
Priority to CN201611185584.XA priority Critical patent/CN106427968A/en
Publication of CN106427968A publication Critical patent/CN106427968A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60TVEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
    • B60T15/00Construction arrangement, or operation of valves incorporated in power brake systems and not covered by groups B60T11/00 or B60T13/00
    • B60T15/02Application and release valves
    • B60T15/36Other control devices or valves characterised by definite functions
    • B60T15/52Other control devices or valves characterised by definite functions for quick release of brakes, e.g. for influencing counter- pressure in triple valve or recirculating air from reservoir or brake cylinder to brake pipe

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Details Of Valves (AREA)
  • Self-Closing Valves And Venting Or Aerating Valves (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an upper shell of quick release valve for braking, as well as the quick release valve. The upper shell comprises an upper shell body, wherein a gas inlet cavity is formed above the upper shell body and is communicated with an inner cavity of the upper shell; the gas inlet cavity comprises a cylindrical cavity and a conical cavity positioned below the cylindrical cavity; one end, with smaller diameter, of the conical cavity is connected with the lower end of the cylindrical cavity; one end, with bigger diameter, of the conical cavity is communicated with the inner cavity of the upper shell body. According to the technical scheme, the conical cavity is formed in the gas inlet cavity of the upper shell, so the condition that a membrane generates high-frequency vibration when being subjected to high-pressure gas impact can be inhibited, gas inlet squeal can be reduced and gas inlet speed can be increased.

Description

A kind of braking quick release valve upper shell and quick release valve
Technical field
The invention belongs to air-pressure brake technical field, particularly relate to a kind of braking quick release valve upper shell and quick release valve.
Background technology
Quick release valve is applied in truck air-pressure brake vehicle, and it is typically located at brake piping at brake chamber, rises To the effect of Quick air-discharge when releasing braking, thus Rapid reversal braking.
Prior art quick release valve structure as shown in Figures 1 to 4, during assembling, venting valve 5 is sticked on lower house 2, sealing Circle 3 is placed in the seal groove having in advance of upper shell 1, and diaphragm 4 uses four to bolt and bullet after being positioned on venting valve 5 Spring packing ring 6 is urgent through bolt 7, and above-mentioned assembling is required to two parts center alignment.
During automobile brake, the compressed air from brake valve enters quick release valve from air inlet A, promotes diaphragm 4 downwards tightly Push down venting valve 5, blow the surrounding of diaphragm 4 open so that curved under diaphragm edge 41, as shown in Fig. 2 compressed air is along lower casing simultaneously The radial groove of body 2, leads to, through 2 gas outlet B, the left and right air chamber being attached thereto, and needs quickly to make compressed air enter during braking Air inlet chamber, so quick release valve need to have more preferable inflation rate, the flow area giving diaphragm at air inlet is bigger, charging efficiency meeting Higher.
When automobile releases braking, the air vent through brake valve for the compressed gas in pipeline being connected with quick release valve is discharged, with The compressed gas backflow of the left and right air chamber that quick release valve is connected promotes diaphragm 4 up, blocks air inlet A, the compressed gas in air chamber Enter rapidly air through air vent C.
As described above, when quick release valve is braked, the gas from brake valve bends through journey under the edge promoting diaphragm In, high pressure gas cognition causes diaphragm to produce altofrequency vibration, thus the air inlet producing quick release valve is uttered long and high-pitched sounds.
Quick release valve will promote that diaphragm 4 is up releasing the indoor compressed gas of braking seasonal epidemic pathogens, and this process can lead to diaphragm Produce altofrequency vibration, thus the aerofluxuss producing quick release valve are uttered long and high-pitched sounds.Above-mentioned uttering long and high-pitched sounds is the master of quick release valve air inlet and exhaust noise Want composition.
In order to solve exhaust noise in braking for the quick release valve, set by installing a damping in quick release valve lower end in recent years Standby 8, as shown in Figure 3.Such technology has certain use to reducing quick release valve exhaust noise, but it only can reduce releasing system The pneumatic noise producing during vent when dynamic, what when can not reduce braking, diaphragm 4 dither produced utters long and high-pitched sounds.And pacify After having filled shock-absorption device, also exist take up room many, the problems such as high cost.
At air inlet, diaphragm applied force area is less, and during braking, aeration speed is slower, and when quick release valve is braked, to make by oneself During the gas of dynamic valve is curved under the edge promoting diaphragm, high pressure gas cognition causes diaphragm to produce altofrequency vibration, thus producing The air inlet of raw quick release valve is uttered long and high-pitched sounds.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of braking quick release valve upper shell and quick release valve, to solve prior art quick release valve Utter long and high-pitched sounds problem.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
Quick release valve upper shell is used in a kind of braking, including upper shell body, is provided with air inlet above described upper shell body Chamber, described inlet chamber and described upper shell inner space;
Described inlet chamber includes circular cylindrical cavity and is located at the cone-shaped cavity below described circular cylindrical cavity;Described conical cavity In body, the little one end of diameter is connected with the lower end of described circular cylindrical cavity, in described cone-shaped cavity the big one end of diameter with described on Enclosure body inner space.
In described cone-shaped cavity, the little internal diameter of diameter is identical with the internal diameter of described circular cylindrical cavity.
The both sides of described upper shell body are provided with gas outlet.
A kind of quick release valve, including air bleeding valve, lower house, sealing ring and diaphragm, further comprises the upper of any of the above-described Housing;
Described drain valve sticks on described lower house, and described sealing ring is arranged at the sealing having in advance of described upper shell In groove, described diaphragm is positioned on described drain valve, in the axial direction of cone-shaped cavity of the center line of described diaphragm and described upper shell Line overlaps, will be urgent with described lower house for described upper shell by bolt.
The maximum gauge with diameter greater than described cone-shaped cavity of described diaphragm.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The technical program is passed through to arrange cone-shaped cavity on the air inlet cavity of upper shell, can suppress diaphragm by high pressure Produce the situation of altofrequency vibration during gas impact, mitigate air inlet and utter long and high-pitched sounds it is also possible to increase intake velocity.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is prior art quick release valve exploded view;
Fig. 2 is prior art diaphragm stress diagram;
Fig. 3 is prior art quick release valve structural representation;
Fig. 4 is prior art upper shell air inlet cavity schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is air inlet cavity schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is upper shell structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is quick release valve structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is quick release valve housing of the present invention and diaphragm fit structure schematic diagram.
Description of reference numerals
1 upper shell, 2 lower houses, 3 sealing rings, 4 diaphragms, 5 venting valves, 6 spring washers, 7 bolts, 8 shock-absorption devices, 41 Diaphragm edge, A air inlet, B gas outlet, 100 upper shell bodies, 101 gas outlets, 200 inlet chambers, 201 circular cylindrical cavities, 202 Cone-shaped cavity, 300 diaphragms, 400 drain taps, 500 bolts, 600 lower houses.
Specific embodiment
To describe technical scheme by the following examples in detail, below example is only exemplary, only Can be used for explaining and illustrate technical scheme, and be not to be construed as the restriction to technical solution of the present invention.
The application provides a kind of braking to use quick release valve upper shell, as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, including upper shell body 100, Be provided with inlet chamber 200 above upper shell body 100, inlet chamber 200 and upper shell body 100 inner space, gas pass through into Air cavity enters into upper shell, and this is internal, and applies pressure to diaphragm 300.
Inlet chamber 200 includes circular cylindrical cavity 201 and is located at the cone-shaped cavity 202 below circular cylindrical cavity;Cone-shaped cavity The little one end of middle diameter is connected with the lower end of circular cylindrical cavity, and in cone-shaped cavity, the big one end of diameter and upper shell chamber body connect Logical.
In cone-shaped cavity, the little internal diameter of diameter is identical with the internal diameter of circular cylindrical cavity.
The both sides of upper shell body 100 are provided with gas outlet 101.
A kind of quick release valve, as shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8, including drain tap 400, lower house 600, sealing ring and diaphragm 300, Further comprise the upper shell of any of the above-described;
Drain tap 400 sticks on lower house 600, and sealing ring is arranged in the seal groove having in advance of upper shell, film Piece is positioned on drain valve, and the center line of diaphragm is overlapped with the axial centerline of the cone-shaped cavity of upper shell, by bolt 500 by upper casing Body is urgent with lower house.
After assembling finishes, cone-shaped cavity is offseted with diaphragm, and diaphragm diameter is slightly larger than the maximum internal diameter of cone-shaped cavity, so Increase diaphragm by flow area, improve aeration speed, have also been changed the bending position of diaphragm, reduce diaphragm high frequency vibrating Dynamic, cone-shaped cavity, also it can be avoided that air-flow vertically gives diaphragm pressure, can reduce air-flow and the concentration of diaphragm is impacted, reduce diaphragm Dither.
The description that the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention it is noted that due to the finiteness of literal expression, and Objectively there is unlimited concrete structure, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the principle of the invention On the premise of, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of braking with quick release valve upper shell it is characterised in that:Including upper shell body, set above described upper shell body It is equipped with inlet chamber, described inlet chamber and described upper shell inner space;
Described inlet chamber includes circular cylindrical cavity and is located at the cone-shaped cavity below described circular cylindrical cavity;In described cone-shaped cavity The little one end of diameter is connected with the lower end of described circular cylindrical cavity, the big one end of diameter and described upper shell in described cone-shaped cavity Chamber body connects.
2. braking according to claim 1 with quick release valve upper shell it is characterised in that:In described cone-shaped cavity, diameter is little Internal diameter is identical with the internal diameter of described circular cylindrical cavity.
3. braking according to claim 1 with quick release valve upper shell it is characterised in that:Both sides in described upper shell body It is provided with gas outlet.
4. a kind of quick release valve, including air bleeding valve, lower house, sealing ring and diaphragm it is characterised in that:Further comprise above-mentioned The upper shell of one;
Described drain valve sticks on described lower house, and described sealing ring is arranged at the seal groove having in advance of described upper shell Interior, described diaphragm is positioned on described drain valve, the axial centerline of the cone-shaped cavity of the center line of described diaphragm and described upper shell Overlap, will be urgent with described lower house for described upper shell by bolt.
5. quick release valve according to claim 4 it is characterised in that:Described diaphragm with diameter greater than described cone-shaped cavity Major diameter.
CN201611185584.XA 2016-12-20 2016-12-20 Upper shell of quick release valve for braking, as well as quick release valve Pending CN106427968A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611185584.XA CN106427968A (en) 2016-12-20 2016-12-20 Upper shell of quick release valve for braking, as well as quick release valve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611185584.XA CN106427968A (en) 2016-12-20 2016-12-20 Upper shell of quick release valve for braking, as well as quick release valve

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106427968A true CN106427968A (en) 2017-02-22

Family

ID=58215133

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201611185584.XA Pending CN106427968A (en) 2016-12-20 2016-12-20 Upper shell of quick release valve for braking, as well as quick release valve

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106427968A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2395937Y (en) * 1999-10-22 2000-09-13 吴式平 Delay controlling valve for braking automobile
DE202012006804U1 (en) * 2012-07-11 2012-08-24 Electrostar Gmbh hand dryer
CN203958128U (en) * 2014-07-24 2014-11-26 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 The built-in diaphragm of a kind of rapid release valve and pneumatic rapid release valve
CN204110021U (en) * 2014-08-06 2015-01-21 王杨洁 A kind of rapid release valve assembly
CN204110022U (en) * 2014-08-06 2015-01-21 金珠彩 A kind of rapid release valve

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2395937Y (en) * 1999-10-22 2000-09-13 吴式平 Delay controlling valve for braking automobile
DE202012006804U1 (en) * 2012-07-11 2012-08-24 Electrostar Gmbh hand dryer
CN203958128U (en) * 2014-07-24 2014-11-26 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 The built-in diaphragm of a kind of rapid release valve and pneumatic rapid release valve
CN204110021U (en) * 2014-08-06 2015-01-21 王杨洁 A kind of rapid release valve assembly
CN204110022U (en) * 2014-08-06 2015-01-21 金珠彩 A kind of rapid release valve

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CB02 Change of applicant information

Address after: 230601 Anhui Province, Hefei City Industrial Park, the Peach Blossom Road No. 669

Applicant after: Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Group Limited by Share Ltd

Address before: Hefei City, Anhui Province, 230022 East Road No. 176

Applicant before: Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Group Limited by Share Ltd

CB02 Change of applicant information
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20170222

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication