CN106427742B - Multi-functional mechanical device and method suitable for traffic accidents processing - Google Patents

Multi-functional mechanical device and method suitable for traffic accidents processing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106427742B
CN106427742B CN201611039076.0A CN201611039076A CN106427742B CN 106427742 B CN106427742 B CN 106427742B CN 201611039076 A CN201611039076 A CN 201611039076A CN 106427742 B CN106427742 B CN 106427742B
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China
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article carrying
carrying platform
platform
driver
cabin
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CN106427742A (en
Inventor
薛翊国
张学亮
李术才
周炳桦
夏腾
张雪东
贾栋
李志强
陶宇帆
张开
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Shandong University
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Shandong University
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60PVEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
    • B60P3/00Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01DCONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D15/00Movable or portable bridges; Floating bridges
    • E01D15/12Portable or sectional bridges
    • E01D15/127Portable or sectional bridges combined with ground-supported vehicles for the transport, handling or placing of such bridges or of sections thereof

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of multi-functional mechanical devices and method suitable for traffic accidents processing, including article carrying platform, bearing, crane, driver's cabin, Medical Treatment Room, guide-car's plate, dynamical system, platform hoist system, wheel and support foot;The article carrying platform, width direction at least can be across two lanes;The front and rear ends of article carrying platform inside top respectively set a driver's cabin, are equipped with Medical Treatment Room between two driver's cabins;Front and rear ends on the outside of article carrying platform respectively set guide-car's plate;The dynamical system controlled by driver's cabin, platform hoist system and two rows of wheels are equipped with below article carrying platform, platform hoist system driving article carrying platform moves up and down, and the dynamical system driving wheel advances;Support foot is equipped between the article carrying platform quadrangle and each wheel.

Description

Multi-functional mechanical device and method suitable for traffic accidents processing
Technical field
The present invention relates to expressway traffic accident processing machinery fields, especially a kind of to be suitable for traffic accidents The multi-functional mechanical and working method of processing.
Background technique
With the continuous development of China's economy, people's living standard is significantly improved, and automobile has come into huge numbers of families, therewith And the traffic problems come are becoming increasingly acute, the traffic accident on highway is more and more frequent, and the congestion in road caused by it is to people Daily especially festivals or holidays trip bring huge puzzlement.The scene of the accident how is quickly and efficiently cleared up, the wounded are given treatment to And relieve traffic congestion, have become the matter of great urgency.
Once biggish traffic accident occurs on highway, can be quickly solveed there are three types of problem needs: the treatment of the wounded, The cleaning of the scene of the accident and the dredging of subsequent tailback.When accident occurs, in order to give treatment to the wounded as soon as possible, ambulance must be fast Speed arrives at the scene of the accident;In order to clear up the scene of the accident, subsequent vehicle is set to restore current as early as possible, big machinery must arrive at rapidly Scene.However cannot achieve the rapid arrival of ambulance and big machinery by the congestion in road that accident causes, become above-mentioned and answers The huge obstacle of anxious measure.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide one kind and be specially adapted for height to overcome the shortcomings of above-mentioned existing machinery and method Fast highway, integrate medical treatment, the multi-functional mechanical that scene is cleared up, vehicle is dredged and working method.It is neat with function Entirely, efficiently, fast, it is adaptable the advantages that.
To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
A kind of multi-functional mechanical device suitable for traffic accidents processing, including article carrying platform, bearing, lifting Machine, driver's cabin, Medical Treatment Room, guide-car's plate, dynamical system, platform hoist system, wheel and support foot;The article carrying platform is divided into front and back Two parts, width direction at least can be across two lanes;The front and rear ends of article carrying platform inside top drive between respectively setting one Room is equipped with Medical Treatment Room between two driver's cabins;Front and rear ends on the outside of article carrying platform respectively set guide-car's plate;Below article carrying platform Equipped with the dynamical system controlled by two driver's cabins, platform hoist system and two rows of wheels, the platform hoist system driving Article carrying platform moves up and down, and the dynamical system driving wheel advances;The article carrying platform quadrangle and each wheel Between be equipped with support foot.
Further, it is additionally provided with a crane in the front end of the article carrying platform, is controlled by driver's cabin.
Further, there are headroom between the article carrying platform and road surface, head room is controlled by platform hoist system, To allow machinery across lower section tailback or obstacle.
Further, the outside at the top of the article carrying platform can carry accident vehicle, or as lane is dredged, specifically use Way depends on the circumstances.
Further, two driver's cabins are used to control machinery and travel forward or backward on road, and front end is driven Crane can also be manipulated by sailing room, control lifting and folding and unfolding guide-car plate and the support foot of article carrying platform.Pass through two driving of setting Room, two way of the realization device on road improve the mobility and flexibility of device entirety.
Further, guide-car's plate is placed on the outside of article carrying platform with folded form, in use, being overturn, makes it Road surface and article carrying platform are connected, so that front vehicle be made to enable road to restore to pass through across the obstacle of mechanical lower section.
Further, quick medical system is set in the Medical Treatment Room, the accident wounded can be quickly given treatment to.
Further, the article carrying platform is divided into front and back two parts, is connected between described front and back two parts by bearing, axis The setting held makes device have greater flexibility in turning, avoids since cornering difficulties are asked caused by device is too long Topic.
Further, the support foot can carry out folding and unfolding, when machinery arrives at scene of the accident progress operation, put down each support foot, Whole system is supported, firm stability is provided.
A kind of working method of the multi-functional mechanical device suitable for traffic accidents processing is as follows:
After being connected to accident notice, into driver's cabin, mechanical head room is adjusted by platform hoist system, is made It crosses over tailback, rushes for the scene of the accident rapidly;After reaching scene, accident is hurt using medical treatment indoor quick treatment system Member carries out emergency aid and treatment;According to field condition, if accident vehicle model is smaller, support foot is put down, using crane, vehicle will be caused The accident vehicle of blocking moves to article carrying platform, and at least recovery bicycle road is current;If the accident vehicle model to result in blockage is larger, It is difficult to move, then head room is adjusted by platform hoist system, drive machinery and sail to accident vehicle, put down support foot and lead It is current to restore bicycle road in the form of bridge for sweep, and then road is made to restore to pass through.
The medicine have the advantages that
The present invention integrates medical treatment, scene is cleared up, vehicle is dredged, and has multiple functional, efficient, quick, adaptation Property it is strong the advantages that, and controlled by setting platform hoist system, to allow machinery across lower section tailback or obstacle.Together Outside at the top of Shi Suoshu article carrying platform can carry accident vehicle, or as lane is dredged, particular use depends on the circumstances.For It solves highway congestion problems because of caused by traffic accident and provides effective technical solution.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is road driving schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is platform hoist system structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Wherein, 1- article carrying platform, 2- bearing, 3- crane, 4- driver's cabin, 5- Medical Treatment Room, 6- guide-car's plate, 7- dynamical system System, 8- platform hoist system, 9- wheel, 10- support foot.
Specific embodiment
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
As Figure 1-Figure 2, the multi-functional mechanical of traffic accidents processing, including article carrying platform 1, bearing 2, Crane 3, driver's cabin 4, Medical Treatment Room 5, guide-car's plate 6, dynamical system 7, platform hoist system 8, wheel 9 and support foot 10.Loading is flat Platform 1 divides for two parts, and centre is connected by bearing 2, and across at least two lanes, the rear and front end of 1 inside of article carrying platform respectively sets one Between driver's cabin 4, front end is equipped with a crane 3, Medical Treatment Room 5 is equipped between two driver's cabins 4;The front and back two in 1 outside of article carrying platform End respectively sets guide-car's plate 6;Dynamical system 7, platform hoist system 8 and two rows of wheels 9, platform four are equipped with below article carrying platform 1 Support foot 10 is equipped between angle and each wheel.
There are headroom between the article carrying platform 1 and road surface, and head room is controlled by platform hoist system 8, to make Machinery can cross over lower section tailback or obstacle.
The article carrying platform 1 divides for forward and backward two parts, is connected between described forward and backward two parts by bearing 2, bearing Setting make device turning when have greater flexibility, avoid due to device it is too long caused by cornering difficulties the problem of.
The setting of the crane 3 can lift by crane accident vehicle to article carrying platform 1, dredge road as early as possible.
The platform hoist system 8 is between article carrying platform 1 and wheel 9, and segmented connection can pass through dynamical system 7 stretch, and so that article carrying platform 1 is realized lifting, device is allow to adjust head room according to the actual situation, smoothly current.
Accident vehicle can be carried on the outside of the article carrying platform 1, or as lane is dredged, particular use depends on the circumstances.
Two driver's cabins 4 are used to control mechanical device to travel on road, wherein the driver's cabin for being located at front end may be used also To manipulate crane 3, the lifting of control article carrying platform 1 and folding and unfolding guide-car plate 6 and support foot 10.Two driver's cabins are set, it can be with Realization device two way on road improves the mobility and flexibility of device entirety.
Guide-car's plate 6 is placed in 1 outside of article carrying platform with folded form, in use, being overturn, is turned on road surface Enable road recovery passage to make front vehicle across the obstacle of mechanical lower section with article carrying platform 1.
Quick medical system is set in the Medical Treatment Room 5, the accident wounded can quickly be given treatment to.
The support foot 10 can carry out folding and unfolding, when machinery arrives at scene of the accident progress operation, put down each support foot, support whole A system provides firm stability.
The drivings such as the dynamical system and driver's cabin, wheel can refer to existing vehicle structure, this is partly belonged to The prior art, herein without being developed in details.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, mechanical net by 8 pairs of platform hoist system into driver's cabin 4 after being connected to accident notice Outage degree is adjusted, and is made it across tailback, is rushed for the scene of the accident rapidly;After reaching scene, medical worker utilizes medical treatment Quick treatment system in room 5 carries out emergency aid and treatment to the accident wounded;According to field condition, if accident vehicle model is smaller, Support foot 10 is put down, using crane 3, the accident vehicle for causing congested with cars is moved into article carrying platform 1, at least recovery bicycle road is logical Row;If the accident vehicle model to result in blockage is larger, it is difficult to it is mobile, then head room is adjusted by platform hoist system 8, driven Machinery is sailed to accident vehicle, and support foot 10 and guide-car's plate 6 are put down, and it is current to restore bicycle road in the form of bridge, and then make Restore to pass through in road.
Above-mentioned, although the foregoing specific embodiments of the present invention is described with reference to the accompanying drawings, not protects model to the present invention The limitation enclosed, those skilled in the art should understand that, based on the technical solutions of the present invention, those skilled in the art are not Need to make the creative labor the various modifications or changes that can be made still within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. it is a kind of suitable for traffic accidents processing multi-functional mechanical device, which is characterized in that including article carrying platform, Bearing, crane, driver's cabin, Medical Treatment Room, guide-car's plate, dynamical system, platform hoist system, wheel and support foot;The loading is flat Platform, width direction at least can be across two lanes;The front and rear ends of article carrying platform inside top respectively set a driver's cabin, and two Medical Treatment Room is equipped between driver's cabin;Front and rear ends on the outside of article carrying platform respectively set guide-car's plate;Be equipped with below article carrying platform by Dynamical system, platform hoist system and two rows of wheels, the platform hoist system that driver's cabin controls drive on article carrying platform Lower movement, the dynamical system driving wheel advance;The quadrangle of the article carrying platform be equipped with support foot, each wheel it Between also be provided with support foot;
It is additionally provided with a crane in the front end of the article carrying platform, is controlled by driver's cabin;
Guide-car's plate is placed on the outside of article carrying platform with folded form, in use, being overturn, is turned on road surface and loading Platform, so that front vehicle be made to enable road to restore to pass through across the obstacle of mechanical lower section;
Outside at the top of the article carrying platform can carry accident vehicle, or as dredging lane;
The article carrying platform includes front and back two parts, is connected between described front and back two parts by bearing.
2. the multi-functional mechanical device suitable for traffic accidents processing as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that There are headroom between the article carrying platform and road surface, head room is controlled by platform hoist system, thus allow machinery across More lower section tailback or obstacle.
3. the multi-functional mechanical device suitable for traffic accidents processing as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that Two driver's cabins are used to control machinery and travel forward or backward on road, and front end driver's cabin can also manipulate lifting Machine controls lifting and folding and unfolding guide-car plate and the support foot of article carrying platform.
4. the multi-functional mechanical device suitable for traffic accidents processing as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that The support foot can carry out folding and unfolding.
5. the work side of any multi-functional mechanical device for being suitable for traffic accidents processing of claim 1-4 Method, which is characterized in that as follows:
After being connected to accident notice, into driver's cabin, mechanical head room is adjusted by platform hoist system, make its across More tailback rushes for rapidly the scene of the accident;According to field condition, if accident vehicle model is smaller, put down support foot, using rise The accident vehicle for causing congested with cars is moved to article carrying platform by heavy-duty machine, and at least recovery bicycle road is current;If the accident to result in blockage Vehicle model is larger, it is difficult to and it is mobile, then head room is adjusted by platform hoist system, drives machinery and sail to accident vehicle Side, puts down support foot and guide-car's plate, and it is current to restore bicycle road in the form of bridge, and then road is made to restore to pass through.
6. the working method suitable for the multi-functional mechanical device of traffic accidents processing as claimed in claim 5, It is characterized in that, carrying out emergency aid and treatment to the accident wounded using the indoor quick treatment system of medical treatment after reaching scene.
CN201611039076.0A 2016-11-21 2016-11-21 Multi-functional mechanical device and method suitable for traffic accidents processing Active CN106427742B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109518589B (en) * 2018-10-16 2021-03-23 叙镇铁路有限责任公司 Municipal engineering traffic accident emergency treatment device and method based on BIM technology
CN111016770A (en) * 2019-12-05 2020-04-17 上海萃钛智能科技有限公司 Shared crossing AGV, road shared vehicle-assistant crossing system and operation method
CN111397921B (en) * 2020-04-02 2021-10-12 赛亚森汽车系统(上海)有限公司 Performance test detection system after automobile manufacturing, assembling and molding

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2263123A1 (en) * 1974-03-07 1975-10-03 Sauvageot Georges Car and passenger transporter vehicle - has double deck trailer for cars and tractor with refreshment and toilets
CN101392499A (en) * 2008-11-14 2009-03-25 张宝宇 Mobile public transport overpass
CN102352599A (en) * 2011-09-03 2012-02-15 四川大学 Traffic emergency jam eliminating vehicle
CN202243630U (en) * 2011-08-18 2012-05-30 三江瓦力特特种车辆有限公司 Bidirectional driving special vehicle chassis
CN103043133A (en) * 2013-01-06 2013-04-17 杨宏伟 Expressway clearer vehicle
CN203402036U (en) * 2013-08-08 2014-01-22 内蒙古科技大学 Expressway crossing type emergency evacuation vehicle
CN204662197U (en) * 2015-05-14 2015-09-23 扬州大学 A kind of alleviate highway traffic congestion dredge vehicle
CN206186868U (en) * 2016-11-21 2017-05-24 山东大学 Multifunctional machinery device suitable for highway traffic accident is handled

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2263123A1 (en) * 1974-03-07 1975-10-03 Sauvageot Georges Car and passenger transporter vehicle - has double deck trailer for cars and tractor with refreshment and toilets
CN101392499A (en) * 2008-11-14 2009-03-25 张宝宇 Mobile public transport overpass
CN202243630U (en) * 2011-08-18 2012-05-30 三江瓦力特特种车辆有限公司 Bidirectional driving special vehicle chassis
CN102352599A (en) * 2011-09-03 2012-02-15 四川大学 Traffic emergency jam eliminating vehicle
CN103043133A (en) * 2013-01-06 2013-04-17 杨宏伟 Expressway clearer vehicle
CN203402036U (en) * 2013-08-08 2014-01-22 内蒙古科技大学 Expressway crossing type emergency evacuation vehicle
CN204662197U (en) * 2015-05-14 2015-09-23 扬州大学 A kind of alleviate highway traffic congestion dredge vehicle
CN206186868U (en) * 2016-11-21 2017-05-24 山东大学 Multifunctional machinery device suitable for highway traffic accident is handled

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