CN106427742A - Multifunctional mechanical installation and method for handling highway traffic accident - Google Patents

Multifunctional mechanical installation and method for handling highway traffic accident Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106427742A
CN106427742A CN201611039076.0A CN201611039076A CN106427742A CN 106427742 A CN106427742 A CN 106427742A CN 201611039076 A CN201611039076 A CN 201611039076A CN 106427742 A CN106427742 A CN 106427742A
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China
Prior art keywords
article carrying
platform
carrying platform
driver
accident
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CN201611039076.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106427742B (en
Inventor
薛翊国
张学亮
李术才
周炳桦
夏腾
张雪东
贾栋
李志强
陶宇帆
张开
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Shandong University
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Shandong University
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Publication of CN106427742A publication Critical patent/CN106427742A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60PVEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
    • B60P3/00Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01DCONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D15/00Movable or portable bridges; Floating bridges
    • E01D15/12Portable or sectional bridges
    • E01D15/127Portable or sectional bridges combined with ground-supported vehicles for the transport, handling or placing of such bridges or of sections thereof

Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional mechanical installation and method for handling highway traffic accident, the device comprises a loading platform, a bearing shaft, a crane, a driver cabin, a medical room, a guide plate, a power system, a platform elevating system, a wheel and a support brace; the loading platform, can at least span two vehicle routes in the width direction; the front and back ends of an inner side of the top part of the loading platform are each provided with one driver cabin, the middle of two driver cabins is provided with the medical room; the front and back ends of an outer side of the loading platform are each provided with one guide plate; the power system controlled by the driver cabin, the platform elevating system and two rows of wheels are provided under the loading platform, the platform elevating system drives the loading platform to move upwards and downwards, the power system drives the wheel to go forward; the support brace is provided between the four corners of the loading platform and each of the wheels.

Description

It is applied to multi-functional mechanical device and the method for traffic accidents process
Technical field
The present invention relates to expressway traffic accident process mechanical field, particularly one kind is applied to traffic accidents The multi-functional mechanical processing and method of work.
Background technology
With the continuous development of China's economy, people's living standard significantly improves, and huge numbers of families come into by automobile, therewith And the traffic problems coming are becoming increasingly acute, the vehicle accident on highway is more and more frequent, is given people by the congestion in road that it causes The trip of daily especially festivals or holidays bring huge puzzlement.How quickly and efficiently to clear up the scene of the accident, give treatment to the wounded And relieve traffic congestion, have become as the matter of great urgency.
Once there is larger vehicle accident on highway, having three kinds of problems needs rapid solution:The treatment of the wounded, The cleaning of the scene of the accident and the dredging of follow-up tailback.When accident occurs, in order to give treatment to the wounded as soon as possible, ambulance must be fast Speed arrives at the scene of the accident;In order to clear up the scene of the accident, follow-up vehicle is made to recover current as early as possible, big machinery must arrive at rapidly Scene.But the congestion in road being caused by accident makes ambulance and arriving at rapidly of big machinery cannot realize, become above-mentioned and answer The huge obstacle of anxious measure.
Content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is exactly to overcome the shortcomings of above-mentioned existing machinery and method, providing one kind to be specially adapted for height Fast highway, integrate medical treatment, scene cleaning, the multi-functional mechanical dredged of vehicle and method of work.There is function neat Entirely, efficiently, fast, the advantages of strong adaptability.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical proposals:
A kind of multi-functional mechanical device being applied to traffic accidents process, including article carrying platform, bearing, lifting Machine, driver's cabin, Medical Treatment Room, guide-car's plate, dynamical system, platform hoist system, wheel and spike;Before and after described article carrying platform is divided into Two parts, its width at least can be across two tracks;The forward and backward two ends of article carrying platform inside top respectively set drives between one Room, is provided with Medical Treatment Room between two driver's cabins;Forward and backward two ends outside article carrying platform respectively set guide-car's plate;Below article carrying platform It is provided with dynamical system, platform hoist system and the two row's wheels being controlled by two driver's cabins, described platform hoist system drives Article carrying platform moves up and down, and described dynamical system drives described wheel to advance;Described article carrying platform corner and each wheel Between be provided with spike.
Further, the front end in described article carrying platform is additionally provided with a crane, by driver's cabin control.
Further, there is headroom between described article carrying platform and road surface, head room is controlled by platform hoist system, So that machinery can cross over lower section tailback or obstacle.
Further, the outside at described article carrying platform top can carry accident vehicle, or as dredging track, specifically uses Way depends on the circumstances.
Further, two described driver's cabins travel forward or backward on road for control machinery, and front end is driven Sail room and can also manipulate crane, control lifting and folding and unfolding guide-car's plate and the spike of article carrying platform.By arranging two driving Room, realizes two way on road for the device, improves the overall mobility of device and motility.
Further, described guide-car's plate is positioned over outside article carrying platform with folded form, during use, overturn so as to Connect road surface and article carrying platform, so that front vehicle crosses over the obstacle of machinery lower section, make road be recovered current.
Further, described medical treatment interior sets quick medical system, and the accident wounded quickly can be given treatment to.
Further, described article carrying platform is divided into before and after's two parts, is connected by bearing, axle between described two parts in front and back The setting held makes device have greater flexibility when turning, it is to avoid the asking of the cornering difficulties leading to because device is long Topic.
Further, described spike can carry out folding and unfolding, when machinery arrives at the scene of the accident and carries out operation, puts down each spike, Support whole system, firm stability is provided.
A kind of method of work of the multi-functional mechanical device being applied to traffic accidents process is as follows:
After being connected to accident notice, enter driver's cabin, by platform hoist system, mechanical head room is adjusted, makes It crosses over tailback, rushes for rapidly the scene of the accident;After reaching the spot, using medical treatment indoor quick treatment system, accident is hindered Member carries out emergency aid and treatment;According to field condition, if accident vehicle model is less, put down spike, using crane, will result in car The accident vehicle of blocking moves to article carrying platform, at least recovers single lane;If the accident vehicle model resulting in blockage is larger, It is difficult to move, then head room is adjusted by platform hoist system, drive machinery and sail to above accident vehicle, put down spike and lead Sweep, recovers single lane in the form of bridge, and then makes road recover current.
Present invention has the advantages that:
The present invention integrates medical treatment, scene is cleared up, vehicle is dredged, and has multiple functional, efficient, quick, adaptation Property strong the advantages of, and controlled by arranging platform hoist system, so that machinery can cross over lower section tailback or obstacle.With The outside at Shi Suoshu article carrying platform top can carry accident vehicle, or as dredging track, particular use depends on the circumstances.For The congestion problems that solution highway causes because of vehicle accident provide effective technical scheme.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is road driving schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is platform hoist system structural representation of the present invention.
Wherein, 1- article carrying platform, 2- bearing, 3- crane, 4- driver's cabin, 5- Medical Treatment Room, 6- guide-car's plate, 7- dynamical system System, 8- platform hoist system, 9- wheel, 10- spike.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As Figure 1-Figure 2, traffic accidents process multi-functional mechanical, including article carrying platform 1, bearing 2, Crane 3, driver's cabin 4, Medical Treatment Room 5, guide-car's plate 6, dynamical system 7, platform hoist system 8, wheel 9 and spike 10.Loading is put down Platform 1 is divided into two parts, and centre is connected by bearing 2, and across at least two tracks, the rear and front end of article carrying platform 1 inner side respectively sets one Between driver's cabin 4, front end is provided with a crane 3, is provided with Medical Treatment Room 5 between two driver's cabins 4;Two before and after article carrying platform 1 outside End respectively sets guide-car's plate 6;It is provided with dynamical system 7, platform hoist system 8 and two row's wheels 9, platform four below article carrying platform 1 It is provided with spike 10 between angle and each wheel.
There is headroom, head room is controlled by platform hoist system 8 between described article carrying platform 1 and road surface, so that Machinery can cross over lower section tailback or obstacle.
Described article carrying platform 1 is divided into forward and backward two parts, is connected by bearing 2 between described forward and backward two parts, bearing Setting makes device have greater flexibility when turning, it is to avoid the problem of the cornering difficulties leading to because device is long.
The setting of described crane 3 can lift by crane accident vehicle to article carrying platform 1, so that road is dredged as early as possible.
Described platform hoist system 8 is between article carrying platform 1 and wheel 9, and stagewise connects, and can pass through dynamical system 7 are stretched, and make article carrying platform 1 realize lifting, make device can adjust head room according to practical situation, smoothly pass through.
Accident vehicle can be carried outside described article carrying platform 1, or as dredging track, particular use depends on the circumstances.
Two described driver's cabins 4 travel on road for control machinery device, and the driver's cabin being wherein located at front end also may be used To manipulate crane 3, control lifting and folding and unfolding guide-car's plate 6 and the spike 10 of article carrying platform 1.Two driver's cabins of setting, permissible Realize device two way on road, improve the overall mobility of device and motility.
Described guide-car's plate 6 is positioned over outside article carrying platform 1 with folded form, during use, is overturn so as to connect road surface With article carrying platform 1, so that front vehicle crosses over the obstacle of machinery lower section, road is made to be recovered current.
Set quick medical system in described Medical Treatment Room 5, the accident wounded quickly can be given treatment to.
Described spike 10 can carry out folding and unfolding, when machinery arrives at the scene of the accident and carries out operation, put down each spike, support whole Individual system, provides firm stability.
Described dynamical system and driver's cabin, wheel etc. drive and may be referred to existing vehicle structure, and this partly belongs to Prior art, here is not developed in details in.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, after being connected to accident notice, enter driver's cabin 4, by platform hoist system 8 to mechanical net Outage degree is adjusted, so as to cross over tailback, rushing for rapidly the scene of the accident;After reaching the spot, medical worker is using medical treatment Quick treatment system in room 5 carries out emergency aid and treatment to the accident wounded;According to field condition, if accident vehicle model is less, Put down spike 10, using crane 3, the accident vehicle that will result in congested with cars moves to article carrying platform 1, at least recover bicycle road and lead to OK;If the accident vehicle model resulting in blockage is larger adjusts head room it is difficult to move by platform hoist system 8, drive Machinery is sailed to above accident vehicle, puts down spike 10 and guide-car's plate 6, recovers single lane, and then make in the form of bridge Road recovers current.
Although the above-mentioned accompanying drawing that combines is described to the specific embodiment of the present invention, not model is protected to the present invention The restriction enclosed, one of ordinary skill in the art should be understood that on the basis of technical scheme, and those skilled in the art are not Need to pay the various modifications that creative work can make or deformation still within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of be applied to traffic accidents process multi-functional mechanical device it is characterised in that include article carrying platform, Bearing, crane, driver's cabin, Medical Treatment Room, guide-car's plate, dynamical system, platform hoist system, wheel and spike;Described loading is put down Platform, its width at least can be across two tracks;The forward and backward two ends of article carrying platform inside top respectively set a driver's cabin, and two It is provided with Medical Treatment Room between driver's cabin;Forward and backward two ends outside article carrying platform respectively set guide-car's plate;Be provided with below article carrying platform by Dynamical system, platform hoist system and two row's wheels that driver's cabin controls, described platform hoist system drives on article carrying platform Lower movement, described dynamical system drives described wheel to advance;It is provided with support between described article carrying platform corner and each wheel Foot.
2. be applied to as claimed in claim 1 traffic accidents process multi-functional mechanical device it is characterised in that It is additionally provided with a crane in the front end of described article carrying platform, by driver's cabin control.
3. be applied to as claimed in claim 1 traffic accidents process multi-functional mechanical device it is characterised in that There is headroom, head room is controlled by platform hoist system, so that machinery can be across between described article carrying platform and road surface More lower section tailback or obstacle.
4. be applied to as claimed in claim 1 traffic accidents process multi-functional mechanical device it is characterised in that The outside at described article carrying platform top can carry accident vehicle, or track is dredged in conduct.
5. be applied to as claimed in claim 1 traffic accidents process multi-functional mechanical device it is characterised in that Two described driver's cabins travel forward or backward on road for control machinery, and front end driver's cabin can also manipulate lifting Machine, controls lifting and folding and unfolding guide-car's plate and the spike of article carrying platform.
6. be applied to as claimed in claim 1 traffic accidents process multi-functional mechanical device it is characterised in that Described guide-car's plate is positioned over outside article carrying platform with folded form, during use, is overturn so as to connect road surface and loading is put down Platform, so that front vehicle crosses over the obstacle of machinery lower section, makes road be recovered current.
7. be applied to as claimed in claim 1 traffic accidents process multi-functional mechanical device it is characterised in that Described article carrying platform includes before and after's two parts, is connected by bearing between described two parts in front and back.
8. be applied to as claimed in claim 1 traffic accidents process multi-functional mechanical device it is characterised in that Described spike can carry out folding and unfolding.
9. the work side of the arbitrary described multi-functional mechanical device being applied to traffic accidents process of claim 1-8 Method is it is characterised in that as follows:
After being connected to accident notice, enter driver's cabin, by platform hoist system, mechanical head room is adjusted so as to across More tailback, rushes for rapidly the scene of the accident;According to field condition, if accident vehicle model is less, put down spike, using rise Heavy-duty machine, the accident vehicle that will result in congested with cars moves to article carrying platform, at least recovers single lane;If the accident resulting in blockage Vehicle model is larger then to adjust head room by platform hoist system it is difficult to move, and drives machinery and sails to accident vehicle Side, puts down spike and guide-car's plate, recovers single lane in the form of bridge, and then makes road recover current.
10. it is applied to the method for work of the multi-functional mechanical device of traffic accidents process as claimed in claim 9, It is characterized in that, after reaching the spot, using medical treatment indoor quick treatment system, emergency aid and treatment is carried out to the accident wounded.
CN201611039076.0A 2016-11-21 2016-11-21 Multi-functional mechanical device and method suitable for traffic accidents processing Active CN106427742B (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109518589A (en) * 2018-10-16 2019-03-26 叙镇铁路有限责任公司 A kind of municipal works traffic accident emergency treatment device and method based on BIM technology
CN111016770A (en) * 2019-12-05 2020-04-17 上海萃钛智能科技有限公司 Shared crossing AGV, road shared vehicle-assistant crossing system and operation method
CN111397921A (en) * 2020-04-02 2020-07-10 储德姣 Performance test detection system after automobile manufacturing, assembling and molding

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FR2263123A1 (en) * 1974-03-07 1975-10-03 Sauvageot Georges Car and passenger transporter vehicle - has double deck trailer for cars and tractor with refreshment and toilets
CN101392499A (en) * 2008-11-14 2009-03-25 张宝宇 Mobile public transport overpass
CN102352599A (en) * 2011-09-03 2012-02-15 四川大学 Traffic emergency jam eliminating vehicle
CN202243630U (en) * 2011-08-18 2012-05-30 三江瓦力特特种车辆有限公司 Bidirectional driving special vehicle chassis
CN103043133A (en) * 2013-01-06 2013-04-17 杨宏伟 Expressway clearer vehicle
CN203402036U (en) * 2013-08-08 2014-01-22 内蒙古科技大学 Expressway crossing type emergency evacuation vehicle
CN204662197U (en) * 2015-05-14 2015-09-23 扬州大学 A kind of alleviate highway traffic congestion dredge vehicle
CN206186868U (en) * 2016-11-21 2017-05-24 山东大学 Multifunctional machinery device suitable for highway traffic accident is handled

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2263123A1 (en) * 1974-03-07 1975-10-03 Sauvageot Georges Car and passenger transporter vehicle - has double deck trailer for cars and tractor with refreshment and toilets
CN101392499A (en) * 2008-11-14 2009-03-25 张宝宇 Mobile public transport overpass
CN202243630U (en) * 2011-08-18 2012-05-30 三江瓦力特特种车辆有限公司 Bidirectional driving special vehicle chassis
CN102352599A (en) * 2011-09-03 2012-02-15 四川大学 Traffic emergency jam eliminating vehicle
CN103043133A (en) * 2013-01-06 2013-04-17 杨宏伟 Expressway clearer vehicle
CN203402036U (en) * 2013-08-08 2014-01-22 内蒙古科技大学 Expressway crossing type emergency evacuation vehicle
CN204662197U (en) * 2015-05-14 2015-09-23 扬州大学 A kind of alleviate highway traffic congestion dredge vehicle
CN206186868U (en) * 2016-11-21 2017-05-24 山东大学 Multifunctional machinery device suitable for highway traffic accident is handled

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109518589A (en) * 2018-10-16 2019-03-26 叙镇铁路有限责任公司 A kind of municipal works traffic accident emergency treatment device and method based on BIM technology
CN109518589B (en) * 2018-10-16 2021-03-23 叙镇铁路有限责任公司 Municipal engineering traffic accident emergency treatment device and method based on BIM technology
CN111016770A (en) * 2019-12-05 2020-04-17 上海萃钛智能科技有限公司 Shared crossing AGV, road shared vehicle-assistant crossing system and operation method
CN111397921A (en) * 2020-04-02 2020-07-10 储德姣 Performance test detection system after automobile manufacturing, assembling and molding
CN111397921B (en) * 2020-04-02 2021-10-12 赛亚森汽车系统(上海)有限公司 Performance test detection system after automobile manufacturing, assembling and molding

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