CN106427645A - Method, device and system for charging blade electric vehicle - Google Patents
Method, device and system for charging blade electric vehicle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106427645A CN106427645A CN201611009901.2A CN201611009901A CN106427645A CN 106427645 A CN106427645 A CN 106427645A CN 201611009901 A CN201611009901 A CN 201611009901A CN 106427645 A CN106427645 A CN 106427645A
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- Prior art keywords
- charging
- electric automobile
- cloud server
- charging pile
- mark
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/30—Constructional details of charging stations
- B60L53/31—Charging columns specially adapted for electric vehicles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/60—Monitoring or controlling charging stations
- B60L53/65—Monitoring or controlling charging stations involving identification of vehicles or their battery types
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L2200/00—Type of vehicles
- B60L2200/24—Personal mobility vehicles
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/12—Electric charging stations
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/16—Information or communication technologies improving the operation of electric vehicles
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/16—Information or communication technologies improving the operation of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/167—Systems integrating technologies related to power network operation and communication or information technologies for supporting the interoperability of electric or hybrid vehicles, i.e. smartgrids as interface for battery charging of electric vehicles [EV] or hybrid vehicles [HEV]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S30/00—Systems supporting specific end-user applications in the sector of transportation
- Y04S30/10—Systems supporting the interoperability of electric or hybrid vehicles
- Y04S30/12—Remote or cooperative charging
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S30/00—Systems supporting specific end-user applications in the sector of transportation
- Y04S30/10—Systems supporting the interoperability of electric or hybrid vehicles
- Y04S30/14—Details associated with the interoperability, e.g. vehicle recognition, authentication, identification or billing
Abstract
The embodiment of the invention provides a method, a device and a system for charging a blade electric vehicle. The method comprises the following steps: a charging pile receives an EVCC identifier of the blade electric vehicle; the charging pile transmits the EVCC identifier of the blade electric vehicle and an SECC identifier of the charging pile to a cloud server; when the cloud server passes the certification of the blade electric vehicle according to the EVCC identifier, the charging pile receives an allowable charging instruction returned by the cloud server and charges the blade electric vehicle according to the allowable charging instruction. The method, the device and the system provided by the embodiment of the invention have the benefits that the charging pile transmits the EVCC identifier of the blade electric vehicle to the cloud server, and the cloud server performs certification on the blade electric vehicle according to the EVCC identifier and returns certification results to the charging pile; when the cloud server passes the certification of the blade electric vehicle, the blade electric vehicle is characterized to have the charging qualification, and the charging pile charges the blade electric vehicle; the automatic certification of the blade electric vehicle is provided, an intelligent charging technology is realized, and the manpower cost caused by the artificial certification of the blade electric vehicle is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to vehicle technology field, more particularly to a kind of method of charging electric vehicle, apparatus and system.
Background technology
Electric automobile (Blade electric vehicle, BEV) refers to vehicle power as power, uses Motor drive car
Wheel travels, and meets the vehicle of requirements in road traffic laws and regulationses and security legislation.Electric automobile is using vehicle power
Power source, reduces the consumption of nonrenewable resources oil, Zero-discharge non-pollution, becomes one of focus of current auto industry.
In prior art, whether charging qualification is possessed by staff's certification electric automobile, when electric automobile possesses charging
During qualification, it is charged to this electric automobile;When electric automobile does not possess charging qualification, do not give and change electric automobile and filled
Electricity.Whether charging qualification is possessed by staff's certification electric automobile it is impossible to meet the demand of automated intelligent charging, increase manpower
Consuming.
Content of the invention
Present invention solves the technical problem that being to provide a kind of method of charging electric vehicle, apparatus and system, so as to
Enough realizations are charged to electric automobile automated intelligent, reduce the consuming of manpower.
For this reason, the technical scheme that the present invention solves technical problem is:
A kind of method of charging electric vehicle, methods described includes:
Charging pile receives the EVCC mark of electric automobile;
Described charging pile is by the mark of the EVCC of described electric automobile, and the SECC mark of described charging pile sends to institute
State Cloud Server, the mark of described EVCC is authenticated to described electric automobile for Cloud Server, the mark of described SECC is used
In Cloud Server, described charging pile is identified;
When described Cloud Server passes through to the certification of described electric automobile according to described EVCC mark, described charging staking
Receive the permission charging instruction that described Cloud Server returns, be charged to described electric automobile according to described permission charging instruction.
Optionally, described charging pile receives the EVCC mark inclusion of electric automobile:
When using DC charging mode, described charging pile passes through A+Line receives the mark of the EVCC that electric automobile sends;
When using AC charging mode, described charging pile receives the mark of the EVCC that electric automobile sends by CP line.
Optionally, methods described also includes:
When using DC charging mode, described charging pile passes through A+Line receives the electricity of the rechargeable battery that electric automobile sends
Amount information;
When using AC charging mode, described charging pile receives the electricity of the rechargeable battery that electric automobile sends by CP line
Amount information;
Described charging pile sends the information about power of rechargeable battery to described Cloud Server.
Optionally, methods described includes:
Described charging pile receives the stopping charging instruction that described Cloud Server sends, and is stopped according to described stopping charging instruction
Described Rechargeable vehicle is charged.
A kind of charging electric vehicle method, methods described includes:
The mark of the SECC of the mark of the EVCC of electric automobile that cloud server charging pile sends and described charging pile;
Described Cloud Server is authenticated to described electric automobile according to the mark of described EVCC;
When Cloud Server passes through to the certification of described electric automobile, described Cloud Server will according to the mark of described SECC
Charging instruction is allowed to send to described charging pile.
Optionally, methods described also includes:
Described Cloud Server obtains the type of described electric automobile according to the EVCC mark of described electric automobile;
The information about power of the rechargeable battery that charging pile described in described cloud server sends;
Described Cloud Server is according to the information about power of described rechargeable battery, and the type of described electric automobile generates charging
Information;
Described Cloud Server generates charging order according to described charge information, and described charging order is sent to user eventually
End.
Optionally, the type of described electric automobile is Car Rental, and methods described also includes:
The lease instruction that described cloud server user terminal sends;
According to the information about power of described rechargeable battery, described Cloud Server judges whether described electric automobile can be leased;
When described electric automobile can be leased, described Cloud Server sends to described charging pile and stops charging instruction, institute
State stopping charging instruction being used for indicating that described charging pile stops to described charging electric vehicle.
Optionally, the type of described electric automobile is private car, and methods described also includes:
The complete charge instruction that described cloud server user terminal sends;
Described Cloud Server sends according to the described complete charge instruction described charging pile of instruction and stops charging instruction, described stops
Only charging instruction is used for indicating that described charging pile stops to described charging electric vehicle.
A kind of charging pile, methods described includes:
Receiving unit, the EVCC for receiving electric automobile identifies;
Transmitting element, for by the mark of the EVCC of described electric automobile, and the SECC mark of described charging pile sends
To described Cloud Server, the mark of described EVCC is authenticated to described electric automobile for Cloud Server, the mark of described SECC
Know and for Cloud Server, described charging pile is identified;
Charhing unit, for passing through when described Cloud Server identifies the certification to described electric automobile according to described EVCC
When, receive the permission charging instruction that described Cloud Server returns, carried out to described electric automobile according to described permission charging instruction
Charge.
Optionally,
Described receiving unit, is additionally operable to when using DC charging mode, by A+Line receives what electric automobile sent
The mark of EVCC;The mark of the EVCC that electric automobile sends when using AC charging mode, is received by CP line.
Optionally,
Described receiving unit, is additionally operable to when using DC charging mode, by A+Line receives filling of electric automobile transmission
The information about power of battery;The electricity of the rechargeable battery that electric automobile sends when using AC charging mode, is received by CP line
Amount information;
Described transmitting element, is additionally operable to send the information about power of rechargeable battery to described Cloud Server.
Optionally,
Described receiving unit, is additionally operable to receive the stopping charging instruction that described Cloud Server sends, is filled according to described stopping
Electricity instruction stops described Rechargeable vehicle is charged.
A kind of Cloud Server, described Cloud Server includes:
First receiving unit, for receiving the mark of EVCC of the electric automobile of charging pile transmission and described charging pile
The mark of SECC;
Authentication ' unit, is authenticated to described electric automobile for the mark according to described EVCC;
First transmitting element, for when Cloud Server passes through to the certification of described electric automobile, described Cloud Server root
Charging instruction will be allowed to send to described charging pile according to the mark of described SECC.
Optionally, described Cloud Server also includes:
Acquiring unit, for obtaining the type of described electric automobile according to the EVCC mark of described electric automobile;
Second receiving unit, for receiving the information about power of the rechargeable battery that described charging pile sends;
Charging Detail Record unit, for the information about power according to described rechargeable battery, and the type of described electric automobile generates meter
Charge information;
Second transmitting element, for generating charging order according to described charge information, described charging order is sent to use
Family terminal.
Optionally, the type of described electric automobile is Car Rental, and described Cloud Server also includes:
3rd receiving unit, the lease instruction sending for receive user terminal;
According to the information about power of described rechargeable battery, judging unit, for judging whether described electric automobile can be leased;
3rd transmitting element, for when described electric automobile can be leased, sending stopping charging to described charging pile and referring to
Order, described stopping charging instruction being used for indicating that described charging pile stops to described charging electric vehicle.
Optionally, the type of described electric automobile is private car, and described Cloud Server also includes:
4th receiving unit, the complete charge instruction sending for receive user terminal;
5th transmitting element, stops charging instruction for sending according to the described charging pile of described complete charge instruction instruction,
Described stopping charging instruction being used for indicating that described charging pile stops to described charging electric vehicle.
A kind of charging system for electric automobile, described system includes:
Charging pile described at least one the above, and the Cloud Server described in the above.
By technique scheme, the method have the advantages that:
A kind of method of charging electric vehicle provided in an embodiment of the present invention, apparatus and system, charging pile receives electronic vapour
The EVCC mark of car;Described charging pile is by the mark of the EVCC of described electric automobile, and the SECC mark of described charging pile is sent out
Deliver to described Cloud Server, the mark of described EVCC is authenticated to described electric automobile for Cloud Server, described SECC's
Identify and for Cloud Server, described charging pile is identified;When described Cloud Server identifies to described electronic according to described EVCC
When the certification of automobile is passed through, described charging pile receives the permission charging instruction that described Cloud Server returns, and allows to fill according to described
Electricity instructs and is charged to described electric automobile.Charging pile sends the EVCC mark of electric automobile to Cloud Server, cloud service
Device according to this EVCC mark electric automobile is authenticated, Cloud Server to charging pile return authentication result, when Cloud Server pair
When the certification of this electric automobile is passed through, characterize electric automobile and possess charging qualification, charging pile is charged to electric automobile, provides
To electric automobile automated validation, realize the technology of intelligent charge, reduce the caused manpower consumption of mutual authentication electric automobile
Take.
Brief description
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing
Have technology description in required use accompanying drawing be briefly described it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description be only this
Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, acceptable
Other accompanying drawings are obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the method flow diagram of charging electric vehicle provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the method flow diagram of another charging electric vehicle provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is charging electric vehicle method sequential chart provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is charging pile structural representation provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is Cloud Server structural representation provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is charging system for electric automobile structural representation provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to provide the implementation that can select required charging modes according to the actual requirements, the embodiment of the present invention provides
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are entered by a kind of method of charging electric vehicle, apparatus and system below in conjunction with Figure of description
Row explanation.
Embodiment of the method
Fig. 1 is the method flow diagram of charging electric vehicle provided in an embodiment of the present invention, including:
101:Charging pile receives the EVCC mark of electric automobile.
EVCC (Electric Vehicle Communication Controller, the electric automobile of each electric automobile
Control on Communication terminal) there is a mark of a unique EVCC, the EVCC of this electric automobile of unique mark is it is also possible to unique mark
This electric automobile.According to the mark of this EVCC, electric automobile can be authenticated.
In one example, described charging pile receives the EVCC mark inclusion of electric automobile:
When using DC charging mode, charging pile passes through A+Line receives the mark of the EVCC that electric automobile sends;
When using AC charging mode, described charging pile receives the mark of the EVCC that electric automobile sends by CP line.
Electric automobile detects A+When having high level on line, using DC charging mode, now, charging pile passes through A+Line with
Electric automobile connects, and that is, charging pile passes through A+Line is to charging electric vehicle, and, charging pile passes through A+Line is carried out with electric automobile
Data interaction.Then the mark of EVCC is passed through A by the EVCC of this electric automobile+Line transmits to the SECC (Supply of charging pile
Equipment Communication Controller, power supply unit Control on Communication terminal), now, charging pile passes through A+Line
Receive the EVCC mark that electric automobile sends.
Electric automobile detects when having high level on CP line, using AC charging mode, now, charging pile pass through CP line with
Electric automobile is attached, and by CP line to charging electric vehicle, and, charging pile carries out data by CP line and electric automobile
Interaction.The mark of EVCC is transmitted to the SECC of charging pile by the EVCC of this electric automobile by described CP line, and now, charging pile leads to
Cross CP line and receive the EVCC mark that electric automobile sends.
Need exist for illustrating, when electric automobile adopts DC charging mode, the EVCC of this electric automobile passes through described A+SECC from line to charging pile send data message when, using PLC (Power Line Communication, power line carrier lead to
Letter) agreement;When electric automobile adopts AC charging mode, the EVCC of this electric automobile passes through the SECC to charging pile for the described CP line
When sending data message, it is also adopted by PLC agreement.
102:Described charging pile is by the mark of the EVCC of described electric automobile, and the SECC mark of described charging pile sends
To described Cloud Server, the mark of described EVCC is authenticated to described electric automobile for Cloud Server, the mark of described SECC
Know and for Cloud Server, described charging pile is identified.
103:When described Cloud Server passes through to the certification of described electric automobile according to described EVCC mark, described charging
Staking receives the permission charging instruction that described Cloud Server returns, and is filled to described electric automobile according to described permission charging instruction
Electricity.
SECC is arranged in charging pile, and the mark of SECC can be with the SECC of this charging pile of unique mark it is also possible to unique mark
Know this charging pile.Charging pile sends the SECC of the EVCC being received from electric automobile mark and this charging pile to cloud service
Device.When charging pile sends the mark of the mark of EVCC and SECC to Cloud Server, can adopt ICP/IP protocol, using wirelessly or
The wired mode of person is transmitted.
Wherein, Cloud Server is authenticated to electric automobile according to EVCC mark.Electric automobile in advance can be in Cloud Server
In registered, after succeeding in registration, the vehicle letter of the EVCC of the electric automobile that is stored with Cloud Server mark and this electric automobile
Corresponding relation between breath.Whether cloud server, to after EVCC mark, according to this this electric automobile of EVCC identifier lookup be
Registered electric automobile, if find the information of vehicles with this EVCC corresponding electric automobile of mark, characterizes this electronic vapour
Car is registered on Cloud Server, and now, Cloud Server passes through to the certification of this electric automobile;If not finding and this EVCC
Identify corresponding electric automobile information of vehicles when, it is unregistered on Cloud Server to characterize this electric automobile, now, Cloud Server
Certification to this electric automobile is not passed through.
When Cloud Server passes through to the certification of electric automobile, Cloud Server identifies the charging sending this EVCC according to SECC
Stake, the charging pile that the electric automobile that will be identified to this EVCC is charged, authentication result is sent to this charging pile.Charge
Stake is according to received authentication result, it is determined whether to this charging electric vehicle.If it is understood that authentication result is cloud
Server passes through to the certification of electric automobile, then charging pile gives charging electric vehicle automatically;If authentication result is Cloud Server pair
The certification of electric automobile is not passed through, then charging pile does not give charging electric vehicle, thus realizing intelligent charge.
Electric automobile is wanted to be charged, and in prior art, comes whether this electric automobile of certification has charging by technical staff
Qualification, lead to cost of labor high.In the present invention, after electric automobile is connected with charging pile, by this electric automobile of unique mark
EVCC mark is sent to charging pile, and the EVCC of this electric automobile is identified by charging pile again and the SECC mark of this charging pile sends
To Cloud Server.Cloud Server identifies according to EVCC, automatically this electric automobile is authenticated, and realizes intelligent automatic charging, subtracts
Few consuming to manpower.
When implementing, when Cloud Server is authenticated to electric automobile according to EVCC mark, might have multiple possibility
Certification scene, be analyzed as follows one by one.
A kind of possible scene, this electric automobile of Cloud Server certification is the Car Rental of registration on this Cloud Server, this
When, charging pile belonging to this SECC mark for the Cloud Server returns and allows charging instruction, and this charging pile gives this charging electric vehicle.
Alternatively possible scene, this electric automobile of certification is the private car of registration on this Cloud Server, and now, cloud takes
Business device can also return permission charging instruction by the charging pile belonging to this SECC mark, and this charging pile gives this charging electric vehicle.
Another possible scene, this electric automobile of certification is the private car of registration on this Cloud Server, Cloud Server
Charging pile belonging to not immediately to this SECC mark returns and allows charging instruction, but is identified according to this EVCC and obtain this electronic vapour
This private car of the information of vehicles of car, such as certification whether arrearage, if binding bank card, if having enough remaining sums etc. any one
Plant or multiple, when Cloud Server passes through to this electric automobile certification according to the information of vehicles of this electric automobile, for example:This private savings
Car not arrearage, has bound bank card, has enough remaining sums etc., and the charging pile belonging to this SECC mark returns and allows charging to refer to
Order, this charging pile gives this charging electric vehicle.When Cloud Server is recognized to this electric automobile according to the information of vehicles of this electric automobile
It is obstructed out-of-date, for example to demonstrate,prove:This private car arrearage, unbound bank card, there is no enough remaining sums etc., to belonging to this SECC mark
Charging pile return do not allow charging instruction, this charging pile give should not charging electric vehicle.
Another possible scene, this electric automobile of certification did not register in this Cloud Server, then this Cloud Server is no
Method identifies this electric automobile then it is assumed that Cloud Server does not pass through for the certification of this electric automobile, belonging to this SECC mark
Charging pile returns and does not allow charging instruction, and this charging pile does not give this charging electric vehicle.
After charging pile receives permission charging instruction, according to the charging connection set up with electric automobile, enter to electric automobile
Row charges.When using DC charging mode, charging pile passes through A+Line is to charging electric vehicle.When using AC charging mode
When, charging pile passes through CP line to charging electric vehicle.
In one example, methods described also includes:
When using DC charging mode, described charging pile passes through A+Line receives the electricity of the rechargeable battery that electric automobile sends
Amount information;
When using AC charging mode, described charging pile receives the electricity of the rechargeable battery that electric automobile sends by CP line
Amount information;
Described charging pile sends the information about power of rechargeable battery to described Cloud Server.
BMS (Battery Management System, battery management system) the real-time detection electric automobile of electric automobile
Rechargeable battery information about power, the information about power of rechargeable battery is sent using CAN to the EVCC of this electric automobile.Institute
State information about power and include charge capacity, uncharged electricity, charging voltage, charging current etc..
When using DC charging, electric automobile passes through A+Line and charging pile carry out data interaction, the EVCC of electric automobile
By A+The information about power of rechargeable battery is sent to the SECC of charging pile by line;When using AC charging, electric automobile passes through
CP line and charging pile carry out data interaction, and the EVCC of electric automobile is sent the information about power of rechargeable battery to charging by CP line
The SECC of stake.
After charging pile receives the information about power of rechargeable battery of electric automobile transmission, by the information about power of this rechargeable battery
Send to Cloud Server.Cloud Server obtains the type of this electric automobile, according to the type of this electric automobile, and this charging electricity
The information about power in pond generates charge information.Cloud Server generates charging order according to this charge information, and this charging order is sent
To user terminal, it is shown to user.Now, the charging order that user sees on the subscriber terminal, only display charge information.
Additionally, charging pile also will charge the time started, charge the end time, charging process total power consumption, and charge hold
Any one or more in the information such as continuous time sends to Cloud Server.Time started of charging can also be filled by Cloud Server
Any one or more being arranged in the information such as electric end time, charging process total power consumption, and duration of charge is filled
In electric order, so that user can understand charge condition in real time.Now, the charging order that user sees on the subscriber terminal, no
Only show charge information, also show the information about power of rechargeable battery, charge the time started, charge the end time, charging process is total
Any one or more in power consumption, and the information such as duration of charge.
Cloud Server according to the type of this electric automobile, and when the information about power of this rechargeable battery generates charge information,
At least the following two kinds realizes scene:
The first realizes scene, if the type of this electric automobile is the Car Rental of registration on Cloud Server, charges and orders
Charge information in list is 0.It is understood that Car Rental are the electric automobiles that company has by oneself, do not need when being charged
Pay, therefore, charge information is 0.
Second realizes scene, if this electric motor car is the private car of registration on Cloud Server, Cloud Server is according to filling
The information about power of battery carries out charging, then the charge information in charging order is that the user of private car is actually needed the gold of consumption
, it is to be understood that the electricity that fills to electric automobile of charging pile is more, the change of the information about power of rechargeable battery is bigger, cloud for volume
The amount of money in the charge information that server generates is more.
In one example, methods described also includes:
Described charging pile receives the stopping charging instruction that described Cloud Server sends, and is stopped according to described stopping charging instruction
Described Rechargeable vehicle is charged.
After charging pile receives the stopping charging instruction of Cloud Server transmission, stop being charged to this Rechargeable vehicle.Cloud
Server sends to charging pile and stops charging instruction, can be set according to practical situation and implement scene.
First realizes scene:User hires a car during electric automobile is charged.User selects institute from user terminal
Electric automobile to be leased, sends lease instruction by user terminal to Cloud Server, and this lease instruction includes user and will rent
The EVCC mark of the electric automobile rented.Cloud server to this lease instruct when, according to lease instruction know that user will rent
Which electric automobile.If the charge capacity of user's electric automobile to be leased is more than default minimum charge capacity,
Cloud Server judges that this electric automobile can be leased for, and now, Cloud Server sends to charging pile and stops charging instruction, charging pile
Stop being charged to this electric automobile, user successfully leases this electric automobile.If user's electric automobile to be leased is
Charge capacity is less than default minimum charge capacity, then Cloud Server judges that this electric automobile can not be with being leased for, now, cloud
Server will not send to charging pile and stop charging instruction.
Second realizes scene:In charging process, user stops carrying out continuing to charge the private car of user to this private car.
User can select to private car charge persistent period and charge capacity.User passes through user terminal and sends to Cloud Server
Complete charge instructs, and the instruction of this complete charge includes the EVCC mark of the private car of this user, and Cloud Server can be according to this knot
Bundle charging instruction knows to which electric automobile to stop charging.Cloud Server sends to charging pile and stops charging instruction, charging pile
Stop to this charging electric vehicle.
3rd realizes scene, after Cloud Server determines that the charged electric automobile of this charging pile is full of, sends out to this charging pile
Send stopping charging instruction, can apply to the scene automatically powering off after electric automobile is fully charged.
4th realizes scene, when Cloud Server determines that this charging pile duration of charge reaches Preset Time, to this charging
Stake sends and stops charging instruction, can apply to set the scene that duration of charge automatically powers off.
Above-mentioned Scene case, only for being specifically described to the solution of the present invention however it is not limited to examples detailed above, meets real
Border demand.
The method flow diagram of another charging electric vehicle that Fig. 2 provides for one embodiment of the invention, including:
201:The SECC's of the mark of the EVCC of electric automobile that cloud server charging pile sends and described charging pile
Mark.
202:Described Cloud Server is authenticated to described electric automobile according to the mark of described EVCC.
203:When Cloud Server passes through to the certification of described electric automobile, described Cloud Server is according to the mark of described SECC
Knowledge will allow charging instruction to send to described charging pile.
Cloud Server can receive the mark of the EVCC that multiple charging piles of management send on this Cloud Server, cloud service
Device can be authenticated to the electric automobile belonging to this EVCC mark according to EVCC mark, and whether this electric automobile of certification has charging
Qualification.Generally, if this electric automobile is registered electric automobile on Cloud Server, Cloud Server is to this electronic vapour
Car certification is passed through;If this electric automobile did not register on Cloud Server, Cloud Server is to the certification of this electric automobile not
Pass through.Additionally, for the private car of registration on Cloud Server, Cloud Server, in certification, further accounts for the car of this private car
Information, thus judge this private car whether pass through by certification.Concrete authentication mode is similar with the description in the method shown in Fig. 1,
The description of the method with reference to shown in Fig. 1, repeats no more here.
Cloud Server identifies always according to the SECC that each charging pile sends, and identifies different charging piles, this SECC mark can
With one charging pile of unique mark.Cloud Server can be managed to charging pile, whether controls this charging pile to electric automobile
Charge, carry out information exchange with each charging pile, the information managing and recording this charging pile to charging electric vehicle (can include
The number of times charging, charge capacity, be charged to which electric automobile, to the charge information etc. of each charging electric vehicle).
After Cloud Server passes through to the certification of electric automobile, determine the EVCC mark sending this electric automobile according to SECC mark
The charging pile known, sends to this charging pile and allows charging instruction.Thus realizing the charge control to charging pile for the Cloud Server.
In one example, methods described also includes:
Described Cloud Server obtains the type of described electric automobile according to the EVCC mark of described electric automobile;
The information about power of the rechargeable battery that charging pile described in described cloud server sends;
Described Cloud Server is according to the information about power of described rechargeable battery, and the type of described electric automobile generates charging
Information;
Described Cloud Server generates charging order according to described charge information, and described charging order is sent to user eventually
End.
It is stored with Cloud Server, the EVCC mark of registered electric automobile and this electric automobile on this Cloud Server
Information of vehicles corresponding relation.The information of vehicles of this electric automobile includes the type of this electric automobile.Cloud Server connects in real time
Receive the information about power of the rechargeable battery that charging pile sends, according to the type of electric automobile, and the information about power life of rechargeable battery
Become charge information.
When to charging electric vehicle, Cloud Server also can generate a charging order, and this charging order includes charging letter
Breath.Additionally, this charging order can also include the information about power of rechargeable battery, charge the time started, charge the end time, charge
Any one or more in process total power consumption, and the information such as duration of charge.Cloud Server is by the charging being generated
Order sends to user terminal displays to user.
Wherein, if this electric automobile is Car Rental, the charge information in charging order is 0.If private during this electronic cycling
Family's car, with the increase in charging interval, the total amount point of charging increases, then the charge information of charging order is also continuously increased.
User, according to the charging order on user terminal, selects the means of payment that charging order can be supported to carry out propping up
Pay.It is understood that the means of payment that can adopt includes but are not limited to:The remaining sum of mobile terminal APP pays, and jumps to
Alipay pays, and jumps to wechat and pays, jumps to bank's mobile terminal payment etc..
Wherein, user terminal can be PC (Personal Computer) terminal or mobile terminal.
In one example, described electric automobile is Car Rental, and methods described also includes:
The lease instruction that described cloud server user terminal sends;
According to the information about power of described rechargeable battery, described Cloud Server judges whether described electric automobile can be leased;
When described electric automobile can be leased, described Cloud Server sends to described charging pile and stops charging instruction, institute
State stopping charging instruction being used for indicating that described charging pile stops to described charging electric vehicle.
If an electric automobile charging is Car Rental, after User logs in mobile terminal, select electricity to be leased
Electrical automobile, sends lease instruction to Cloud Server.Cloud Server judges whether described electric automobile can be leased, ordinary circumstance
Under, Cloud Server is to judge whether the charge capacity of this electric automobile is more than default minimum charge capacity, if it is, cloud
Server determines that this electric automobile can be leased for.It is, of course, also possible to judge that this electric automobile whether can using additive method
Lease.When this electric automobile can be leased, Cloud Server sends to charging pile and stops charging instruction, and charging pile stops to this electricity
Electrical automobile charges, and charging pile is disconnected with electric automobile.
In one example, described electric automobile is private car, and methods described also includes:
The complete charge instruction that described cloud server user terminal sends;
Described Cloud Server sends according to the described complete charge instruction described charging pile of instruction and stops charging instruction, described stops
Only charging instruction is used for indicating that described charging pile stops to described charging electric vehicle.
If electric automobile is private car, can be decided in its sole discretion by the user of this electric automobile when stop electronic to this
Automobile charges.Then the user of this electric automobile sends complete charge instruction by mobile terminal, and this cloud server is to this knot
After bundle charging instruction, send to this charging pile and stop charging instruction, this charging pile stops to this charging electric vehicle.
Further, it is to be appreciated that Cloud Server directly can also send to charging pile and stop charging according to practical situation
Instruction, indicates that this charging pile stops to this charging electric vehicle.
In order to better illustrate to the embodiment of the present invention, the full scene example that implement is given below, such as Fig. 3
Sequential chart shown in there is overall cognitive to charging electric vehicle method provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
301:When using DC charging mode, electric automobile passes through A+Line sends EVCC mark to charging pile.
302:When using AC charging mode, electric automobile passes through CP line and sends EVCC mark to charging pile.
303:Charging pile sends the SECC mark of this EVCC mark and this charging pile to Cloud Server.
304:This Cloud Server is authenticated to this electric automobile according to this EVCC mark.
305:After Cloud Server passes through to this electric automobile certification, according to this SECC mark will allow charging instruction send to
This charging pile.
306:This charging pile is charged to this electric automobile.
307:When using DC charging mode, electric automobile passes through A+Line sends the electricity letter of rechargeable battery to charging pile
Breath.
308:When using AC charging mode, electric automobile passes through the electricity letter that CP line sends rechargeable battery to charging pile
Breath.
309:Charging pile sends the information about power of this rechargeable battery to Cloud Server.
310:Cloud Server is according to the type of this Rechargeable vehicle, and the information about power of this rechargeable battery generates charging letter
Breath, generates charging order according to this charge information.
311:Cloud Server sends to user terminal displays this charging order to user.
Scene case specific implementation shown in Fig. 3 is similar with the method shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, with reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 institute
Description in the method shown, repeats no more here.
As shown in the above, the method have the advantages that:
Charging pile sends the EVCC mark of electric automobile to Cloud Server, and Cloud Server identifies to electronic according to this EVCC
Automobile is authenticated, Cloud Server to charging pile return authentication result, when Cloud Server passes through to the certification of this electric automobile,
Characterize electric automobile and possess charging qualification, charging pile is charged to electric automobile, there is provided to electric automobile automated validation, real
The technology of existing intelligent charge, the caused manpower reducing mutual authentication electric automobile expends.
Fig. 4 is charging pile structural representation provided in an embodiment of the present invention, and described charging pile includes:
Receiving unit 401, the EVCC for receiving electric automobile identifies.
Transmitting element 402, for by the mark of the EVCC of described electric automobile, and the SECC mark of described charging pile is sent out
Deliver to described Cloud Server, the mark of described EVCC is authenticated to described electric automobile for Cloud Server, described SECC's
Identify and for Cloud Server, described charging pile is identified.
Charhing unit 403, for leading to when described Cloud Server identifies the certification to described electric automobile according to described EVCC
Out-of-date, receive the permission charging instruction that described Cloud Server returns, entered to described electric automobile according to described permission charging instruction
Row charges.
In one example, described receiving unit, is additionally operable to when using DC charging mode, by A+Line receives electronic
The mark of the EVCC that automobile sends;The mark of the EVCC that electric automobile sends when using AC charging mode, is received by CP line
Know.
In one example, described receiving unit, is additionally operable to when using DC charging mode, by A+Line receives electronic
The information about power of the rechargeable battery that automobile sends;When using AC charging mode, receive what electric automobile sent by CP line
The information about power of rechargeable battery;
Described transmitting element, is additionally operable to send the information about power of rechargeable battery to described Cloud Server.
In one example, described receiving unit, is additionally operable to receive the stopping charging instruction that described Cloud Server sends, root
Stop described Rechargeable vehicle is charged according to described stopping charging instruction.
Charging pile shown in Fig. 4 is and the device corresponding to the method shown in Fig. 1, described in concrete methods of realizing and Fig. 1
Method is similar to, the description in method with reference to shown in Fig. 1, repeats no more here.
Fig. 5 is Cloud Server structural representation provided in an embodiment of the present invention, including:
First receiving unit 501, for receiving the mark of EVCC of electric automobile of charging pile transmission and described charging pile
SECC mark.
Authentication ' unit 502, is authenticated to described electric automobile for the mark according to described EVCC.
First transmitting element 503, for when Cloud Server passes through to the certification of described electric automobile, described Cloud Server
Mark according to described SECC will allow charging instruction to send to described charging pile.
In one example, described Cloud Server also includes:
Acquiring unit, for obtaining the type of described electric automobile according to the EVCC mark of described electric automobile;
Second receiving unit, for receiving the information about power of the rechargeable battery that described charging pile sends;
Charging Detail Record unit, for the information about power according to described rechargeable battery, and the type of described electric automobile generates meter
Charge information;
Second transmitting element, for generating charging order according to described charge information, described charging order is sent to use
Family terminal.
In one example, the type of described electric automobile is Car Rental, and described Cloud Server also includes:
3rd receiving unit, the lease instruction sending for receive user terminal;
According to the information about power of described rechargeable battery, judging unit, for judging whether described electric automobile can be leased;
3rd transmitting element, for when described electric automobile can be leased, sending stopping charging to described charging pile and referring to
Order, described stopping charging instruction being used for indicating that described charging pile stops to described charging electric vehicle.
In one example, the type of described electric automobile is private car, and described Cloud Server also includes:
4th receiving unit, the complete charge instruction sending for receive user terminal;
5th transmitting element, stops charging instruction for sending according to the described charging pile of described complete charge instruction instruction,
Described stopping charging instruction being used for indicating that described charging pile stops to described charging electric vehicle.
Cloud Server shown in Fig. 5 is and the device corresponding to the method shown in Fig. 2, described in concrete methods of realizing and Fig. 2
Method be similar to, with reference to the description in the method shown in Fig. 2, repeat no more here.
Fig. 6 is charging system for electric automobile structural representation provided in an embodiment of the present invention, and described system includes:
At least one charging pile 601, and a Cloud Server 602.
Described charging pile 601 is identical with the charging pilework shown in Fig. 4;Described Cloud Server 602 and the cloud clothes described in Fig. 5
Business device structure is identical.
Charging system for electric automobile shown in Fig. 6 is and the system corresponding to the method shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 to implement
Method is similar with the method described in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the description in method with reference to shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, repeats no more here.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention it is noted that ordinary skill people for the art
For member, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should
It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of method of charging electric vehicle is it is characterised in that methods described includes:
Charging pile receives the EVCC mark of electric automobile;
Described charging pile is by the mark of the EVCC of described electric automobile, and the SECC mark of described charging pile sends to described cloud
Server, the mark of described EVCC is authenticated to described electric automobile for Cloud Server, and the mark of described SECC is used for cloud
Server is identified to described charging pile;
When described Cloud Server passes through to the certification of described electric automobile according to described EVCC mark, described charging pile receives institute
State the permission charging instruction of Cloud Server return, be charged to described electric automobile according to described permission charging instruction.
2. method according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described charging pile receives the EVCC mark bag of electric automobile
Include:
When using DC charging mode, described charging pile passes through A+Line receives the mark of the EVCC that electric automobile sends;
When using AC charging mode, described charging pile receives the mark of the EVCC that electric automobile sends by CP line.
3. the method according to claim 1-2 any one is it is characterised in that methods described also includes:
When using DC charging mode, described charging pile passes through A+Line receives the electricity letter of the rechargeable battery that electric automobile sends
Breath;
When using AC charging mode, described charging pile receives the electricity letter of the rechargeable battery that electric automobile sends by CP line
Breath;
Described charging pile sends the information about power of rechargeable battery to described Cloud Server.
4. a kind of charging electric vehicle method is it is characterised in that methods described includes:
The mark of the SECC of the mark of the EVCC of electric automobile that cloud server charging pile sends and described charging pile;
Described Cloud Server is authenticated to described electric automobile according to the mark of described EVCC;
When Cloud Server passes through to the certification of described electric automobile, described Cloud Server will allow according to the mark of described SECC
Charging instruction sends to described charging pile.
5. method according to claim 4 is it is characterised in that methods described also includes:
Described Cloud Server obtains the type of described electric automobile according to the EVCC mark of described electric automobile;
The information about power of the rechargeable battery that charging pile described in described cloud server sends;
Described Cloud Server is according to the information about power of described rechargeable battery, and the type of described electric automobile generates charging letter
Breath;
Described Cloud Server generates charging order according to described charge information, and described charging order is sent to user terminal.
6. the method according to claim 4-5 any one is it is characterised in that the type of described electric automobile is lease
Car, methods described also includes:
The lease instruction that described cloud server user terminal sends;
According to the information about power of described rechargeable battery, described Cloud Server judges whether described electric automobile can be leased;
When described electric automobile can be leased, described Cloud Server sends to described charging pile and stops charging instruction, described stops
Only charging instruction is used for indicating that described charging pile stops to described charging electric vehicle.
7. a kind of charging pile is it is characterised in that methods described includes:
Receiving unit, the EVCC for receiving electric automobile identifies;
Transmitting element, for by the mark of the EVCC of described electric automobile, and the SECC mark of described charging pile sends to institute
State Cloud Server, the mark of described EVCC is authenticated to described electric automobile for Cloud Server, the mark of described SECC is used
In Cloud Server, described charging pile is identified;
Charhing unit, for when described Cloud Server passes through to the certification of described electric automobile according to described EVCC mark, connecing
Receive the permission charging instruction that described Cloud Server returns, be charged to described electric automobile according to described permission charging instruction.
8. charging pile according to claim 7 it is characterised in that
Described receiving unit, is additionally operable to when using DC charging mode, by A+Line receives the mark of the EVCC that electric automobile sends
Know;The mark of the EVCC that electric automobile sends when using AC charging mode, is received by CP line.
9. a kind of Cloud Server is it is characterised in that described Cloud Server includes:
First receiving unit, for receiving the mark of EVCC of electric automobile and the SECC of described charging pile of charging pile transmission
Mark;
Authentication ' unit, is authenticated to described electric automobile for the mark according to described EVCC;
First transmitting element, for when Cloud Server passes through to the certification of described electric automobile, described Cloud Server is according to institute
The mark stating SECC will allow charging instruction to send to described charging pile.
10. a kind of charging system for electric automobile is it is characterised in that described system includes:
At least one charging pile described in claim 7-8 any one, and the Cloud Server described in claim 9.
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