CN106424125A - Microbial agent for treating heavy metal polluted soil, preparation method and applications thereof - Google Patents

Microbial agent for treating heavy metal polluted soil, preparation method and applications thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106424125A
CN106424125A CN201610570018.4A CN201610570018A CN106424125A CN 106424125 A CN106424125 A CN 106424125A CN 201610570018 A CN201610570018 A CN 201610570018A CN 106424125 A CN106424125 A CN 106424125A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
trichoderma asperellum
soil
mortierella alpina
heavy metal
mucor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610570018.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106424125B (en
Inventor
张旭
杨欢欢
崔兆杰
孙立群
张萌萌
魏绍山
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong University
Original Assignee
Shandong University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong University filed Critical Shandong University
Priority to CN201610570018.4A priority Critical patent/CN106424125B/en
Publication of CN106424125A publication Critical patent/CN106424125A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106424125B publication Critical patent/CN106424125B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09CRECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09C1/00Reclamation of contaminated soil
    • B09C1/10Reclamation of contaminated soil microbiologically, biologically or by using enzymes
    • B09C1/105Reclamation of contaminated soil microbiologically, biologically or by using enzymes using fungi or plants
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N1/00Microorganisms, e.g. protozoa; Compositions thereof; Processes of propagating, maintaining or preserving microorganisms or compositions thereof; Processes of preparing or isolating a composition containing a microorganism; Culture media therefor
    • C12N1/14Fungi; Culture media therefor

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Virology (AREA)
  • Tropical Medicine & Parasitology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a microbial agent for treating heavy metal polluted soil, a preparation method and applications thereof. The microbial agent comprises the following raw materials: rice husk, pig manure, chicken manure, soybean powder, single cell protein, a Mortierella alpina fermentation broth, a Trichoderma asperellum fermentation broth, and a Mucor circinelloides fermentation broth. According to the present invention, the microbial agent prepared by mixing Mortierella alpina, Trichoderma asperellum and Mucor circinelloides according to a certain ratio is firstly used, can be used in the complex and changing environment, and can provide effects in the poor soil environment, wherein the functional microbes provide high tolerance to heavy metals, and can maintain activity and perform efficient repair in the heavily heavy metal polluted soil.

Description

A kind of microbial bacterial agent processing heavy metal pollution of soil and preparation method and application
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of microbial bacterial agent processing heavy metal pollution of soil and preparation method and application, belong to soil Earth Treatment process field.
Background technology
Ecological disruption problem has become the key issue of restriction human development.Refuse dump that mining activities is formed, mine tailing Storehouse and ambient contamination place often pollutant component are complicated, containing heavy metal and Some Organic Pollutants, the dirt of these heavy metals Dye concentration is high, pollution level weight, causes animals and plants to be difficult to grow wherein, has a strong impact on ecological environment.Heavy metal in soil, Can pass through surface water body runoff, air floating dust, pollute soil around, waters and air, it affect face will be considerably beyond giving up The region of gurry storeyard and space, pollution effect to spend a large amount of human and material resources, financial resources through being lot more time to recover, And be difficult to return to original level.
The soil restoring technology of modern technologies reply heavy metal pollution is relatively deficient, is concentrated mainly on hyperaccumulative plant to spy Determining the enrichment of heavy metal, the method can only tackle more single heavy metal pollution, and plant is to the requirement of soil environment relatively Height, limits its range of application.
Chinese patent literature CN104070062A (application number 201310108243.2) discloses a kind of heavy metal polluted soil The microorganism in situ restorative procedure of earth, its step is:(1) bacteria group culture:(2) flora activates;(3) growth of microorganism agent preparation;(4) seek Nutrient solution is prepared;(5) just throw;(6) repair.By a huge sum of money in the microorganism in situ restorative procedure of the heavy-metal contaminated soil that this invention provides Microorganism belonging to genus degradation flora, growth of microorganism accelerator as main component, supplement again certain microbial nutrition element, to While soil puts into preferred heavy metal microorganism conversion flora, increase growth of microorganism accelerator and promote its breeding at a high speed, Thus greatly improve conversion and the degradation efficiency of heavy metals in soil, solve heavy-metal contaminated soil microorganism in situ Time length in restorative procedure, take effect slow problem, makes microorganism in situ recovery technique become reliable, efficient, exercisable heavy Metallic pollution soil remediation means.
How to find the toxicity of the heavy metal that can quickly effectively reduce in polluted soil, become current research heat Point.
Content of the invention
The present invention is directed to the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of microbial bacterial agent processing heavy metal pollution of soil and system thereof are provided Preparation Method and application.
Technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of microbial bacterial agent processing heavy metal pollution of soil, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion:
50~80 parts of rice husk, pig manure 20~50 parts, chicken manure 20~50 parts, soy meal 30~60 parts, single cell protein 4~6 Part, Mortierella alpina (Mortierella alpina) zymotic fluid 2.5-3.5 part, trichoderma asperellum (Trichoderma Asperellum) zymotic fluid 1.5~2.5 parts, roll up branch Mucor (Mucor circinelloides) zymotic fluid 0.5~1.5 part;
Cell concentration in described Mortierella alpina (Mortierella alpina) zymotic fluid is 0.4 × 108cfu/ml; Cell concentration in trichoderma asperellum (Trichoderma asperellum) zymotic fluid is 1.0 × 108cfu/ml;Volume branch Mucor Cell concentration in (Mucor circinelloides) zymotic fluid is 3.6 × 108cfu/ml;In microbial bacterial agent, thalline always contains Amount is 6.8 × 108cfu/g.
According to currently preferred, described Mortierella alpina (Mortierella alpina), trichoderma asperellum (Trichoderma asperellum) is 1 with volume branch Mucor (Mucor circinelloides) viable bacteria body ratio of number: (1.0~2.5):(1.8~3.6).
According to the present invention it is further preferred that described Mortierella alpina (Mortierella alpina), trichoderma asperellum (Trichoderma asperellum) is 1 with volume branch Mucor (Mucor circinelloides) viable bacteria body ratio of number: 1.5:3.
According to currently preferred, described thalline total content is 6.8 × 108cfu/g.
According to currently preferred, described Mortierella alpina (Mortierella alpina) is Mortierella alpina (Mortierella alpina) ME-AA01, derives from China typical culture collection center (CCTCC), bacterium numbering CCTCC NO:M207067.
According to currently preferred, described trichoderma asperellum (Trichoderma asperellum) is trichoderma asperellum (Trichoderma asperellum) PD-19, derives from China typical culture collection center (CCTCC), bacterium numbering CCTCC NO:M2013113.
According to currently preferred, described volume branch Mucor (Mucor circinelloides) derives from Holland's microbial bacteria Plant preservation center (CBS), bacterium numbering CBS131818.
The preparation method of the microbial bacterial agent of above-mentioned process heavy metal pollution of soil, step is as follows:
(1) Mortierella alpina (Mortierella alpina) is cultivated through first order seed cultivation, secondary seed and expands Cultivate, prepare 1.2 × 107~1.6 × 107Mortierella alpina (Mortierella alpina) zymotic fluid of cfu/ml;
(2) trichoderma asperellum (Trichoderma asperellum) is cultivated through first order seed cultivation, secondary seed and expands Big cultivation, prepares 0.6~0.8 × 108Trichoderma asperellum (Trichoderma asperellum) zymotic fluid of cfu/ml;
(3) volume branch Mucor (Mucor circinelloides) is cultivated through first order seed cultivation, secondary seed and expands Cultivate, prepare 1.4 × 108~1.8 × 108Volume branch Mucor (Mucor circinelloides) zymotic fluid of cfu/ml;
(4) Mortierella alpina (Mortierella alpina) zymotic fluid, the step (2) preparing step (1) prepares The volume branch Mucor (Mucor that trichoderma asperellum (Trichoderma asperellum) zymotic fluid, step (3) prepare Circinelloides) zymotic fluid and rice husk, pig manure, chicken manure, soy meal and single cell protein mix, and room temperature condition is transferred Put 4~6 weeks, stir weekly 2~4 times, be dried and be less than 20% to moisture content, prepare microbial bacterial agent.
According to currently preferred, in described step (1), (2) and step (3), first order seed condition of culture is:Illumination 1000~3000LX, cultivation temperature 25~30 DEG C, Anaerobic culturel 3~4 days;
Every liter of component of described primary-seed medium is as follows:
Glucose 15~20g, peptone 6~10g, yeast extract 1~3g, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate 0.2~0.8g, magnesium sulfate 0.01~0.03g, calcium chloride 0.1~0.29g.
According to currently preferred, in described step (1), (2) and step (3), secondary seed condition of culture is:Illumination 1000~3000LX, cultivation temperature 25~30 DEG C, Anaerobic culturel 3~4 days;
Every liter of component of described secondary seed medium is as follows:
Glucose 15~20g, peptone 6~10g, yeast extract 1~3g, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate 0.2~0.8g, magnesium sulfate 0.01~0.03g, calcium chloride 0.1~0.29g.
According to currently preferred, in described step (1), (2) and step (3), expanding condition of culture is:Cultivation temperature 28 ~30 DEG C, dark aerobic cultivate 6~8 days, ratio of ventilating per hour is liquid and gas volume ratio 1:0.5, speed of agitator 200~ 300r/min;
The culture medium every liter component that described expansion is cultivated is as follows:
Glucose 15~20g, peptone 6~10g, yeast extract 1~3g, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate 0.2~0.8g, magnesium sulfate 0.01~0.03g, calcium chloride 0.1~0.29g.
The application of the microbial bacterial agent of above-mentioned process heavy metal pollution of soil, step is as follows:
The microbial bacterial agent processing heavy metal pollution of soil is directly applied in the soil of heavy metal pollution as base manure, Turning over mixing, amount of application is 8~12g/ square metre, processes 33~38 days under conditions of temperature 29~31 DEG C, pH7.5~8.5.
Above-mentioned rice husk, pig manure, chicken manure, soy meal and single cell protein etc. are common commercially available prod, this area.
Beneficial effect
1st, the present invention uses Mortierella alpina (Mortierella alpina), trichoderma asperellum (Trichoderma first Asperellum) the process heavy metal pollution of soil being mixed to prepare in proportion with volume branch Mucor (Mucor circinelloides) Microbial bacterial agent, this microbial inoculum can be applied among environment complicated and changeable, in the face of poor soil environment, still can send out Waving effect, the tolerance of functional microorganism heavy metal is high, remains to keep activity simultaneously in the soil of heavy metal serious pollution Efficiently repair;
2nd, the microbial bacterial agent preparation technology of process heavy metal pollution of soil of the present invention is simple, applied widely, becomes This is low, workable.The repair mechanisms of functional microorganism heavy metal are various, can not only heavy metal absorption accumulate, moreover it is possible to Enough heavy metal is converted into stable state, administers heavy metal-polluted on the basis of not causing secondary to destroy environment to greatest extent Dye, the strong adaptability to environment for the functional microorganism in composite bacteria agent, thus considerably increase the range of application of composite bacteria agent.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, technical scheme is described further, but institute of the present invention protection domain is not limited to This.
Biological material source:
Mortierella alpina (Mortierella alpina) is Mortierella alpina (Mortierella alpina) ME- AA01, derives from China typical culture collection center (CCTCC), bacterium numbering CCTCC NO:M207067;
Trichoderma asperellum (Trichoderma asperellum) is trichoderma asperellum (Trichoderma asperellum) PD- 19, derive from China typical culture collection center (CCTCC), bacterium numbering CCTCC NO:M2013113;
Volume branch Mucor (Mucor circinelloides) derives from Holland's Culture Collection (CBS), bacterial classification Numbering CBS131818.
Rice husk described in embodiment, pig manure, chicken manure, soy meal and single cell protein are common commercially available prod, this area.
Embodiment 1
A kind of microbial bacterial agent processing heavy metal pollution of soil, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion:
80 parts of rice husk, pig manure 20 parts, chicken manure 50 parts, soy meal 30 parts, single cell protein 6 parts, Mortierella alpina (Mortierella alpina) zymotic fluid 2.5 parts, trichoderma asperellum (Trichoderma asperellum) zymotic fluid 2.5 parts, Volume branch Mucor (Mucor circinelloides) zymotic fluid 0.5 part;
In microbial bacterial agent, thalline total content is 5.3 × 108cfu/g;Described Mortierella alpina (Mortierella Alpina), trichoderma asperellum (Trichoderma asperellum) and volume branch Mucor (Mucor circinelloides) viable bacteria Body ratio of number is 1:1.8:2.5.
The preparation method of the microbial bacterial agent of above-mentioned process heavy metal pollution of soil, step is as follows:
(1) Mortierella alpina (Mortierella alpina) is cultivated through first order seed cultivation, secondary seed and expands Cultivate, prepare 0.4 × 108Mortierella alpina (Mortierella alpina) zymotic fluid of cfu/ml;
(2) trichoderma asperellum (Trichoderma asperellum) is cultivated through first order seed cultivation, secondary seed and expands Big cultivation, prepares 1.0 × 108Trichoderma asperellum (Trichoderma asperellum) zymotic fluid of cfu/ml;
(3) volume branch Mucor (Mucor circinelloides) is cultivated through first order seed cultivation, secondary seed and expands Cultivate, prepare 3.6 × 108Volume branch Mucor (Mucor circinelloides) zymotic fluid of cfu/ml;
(4) Mortierella alpina (Mortierella alpina) zymotic fluid, the step (2) preparing step (1) prepares The volume branch Mucor (Mucor that trichoderma asperellum (Trichoderma asperellum) zymotic fluid, step (3) prepare Circinelloides) zymotic fluid and rice husk, pig manure, chicken manure, soy meal and single cell protein mix, and room temperature condition is transferred Put 4 weeks, stir weekly 4 times, be dried and be less than 20% to moisture content, prepare microbial bacterial agent.
In described step (1), (2) and step (3), first order seed condition of culture is:Illumination 2000LX, cultivation temperature 27 DEG C, Anaerobic culturel 3 days;Every liter of component of described primary-seed medium is as follows:
Glucose 15g, peptone 10g, yeast extract 1g, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate 0.8g, magnesium sulfate 0.01g, calcium chloride 0.29g.
In described step (1), (2) and step (3), secondary seed condition of culture is:Illumination 2000LX, cultivation temperature 27 DEG C, Anaerobic culturel 3 days;Every liter of component of described secondary seed medium is as follows:
Glucose 15g, peptone 10g, yeast extract 1g, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate 0.8g, magnesium sulfate 0.01g, calcium chloride 0.29g.
In described step (1), (2) and step (3), expanding condition of culture is:Cultivation temperature 28 DEG C, dark aerobic cultivation 8 My god, ratio of ventilating per hour is liquid and gas volume ratio 1:0.5, speed of agitator 300r/min;
The culture medium every liter component that described expansion is cultivated is as follows:
Glucose 15g, peptone 10g, yeast extract 1g, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate 0.8g, magnesium sulfate 0.01g, calcium chloride 0.29g.
Embodiment 2
A kind of microbial bacterial agent processing heavy metal pollution of soil, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion:
50 parts of rice husk, pig manure 50 parts, chicken manure 20 parts, soy meal 60 parts, single cell protein 4 parts, Mortierella alpina (Mortierella alpina) zymotic fluid 3.5 parts, trichoderma asperellum (Trichoderma asperellum) zymotic fluid 1.5 parts, Volume branch Mucor (Mucor circinelloides) zymotic fluid 1.5 parts;
In microbial bacterial agent, thalline total content is 8.3 × 108cfu/g;Described Mortierella alpina (Mortierella Alpina), trichoderma asperellum (Trichoderma asperellum) and volume branch Mucor (Mucor circinelloides) viable bacteria Body ratio of number is 1:1:3.6.
Preparation method is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
A kind of microbial bacterial agent processing heavy metal pollution of soil, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion:
65 parts of rice husk, pig manure 35 parts, chicken manure 35 parts, soy meal 45 parts, single cell protein 5 parts, Mortierella alpina (Mortierella alpina) zymotic fluid 3 parts, trichoderma asperellum (Trichoderma asperellum) zymotic fluid 2 parts, roll up branch Mucor (Mucor circinelloides) zymotic fluid 1 part;
In microbial bacterial agent, thalline total content is 6.8 × 108cfu/g;Described Mortierella alpina (Mortierella Alpina), trichoderma asperellum (Trichoderma asperellum) and volume branch Mucor (Mucor circinelloides) viable bacteria Body ratio of number is 1:1.5:3.
Preparation method is with embodiment 1.
Comparative example 1
The system of the microbial bacterial agent as described in Chinese patent literature CN104070062A (application number 201310108243.2) Preparation Method, step is as follows:
(i) bacteria group culture:Selection can convert the microbial degradation flora body of heavy metal characteristic, uses the side of solid culture Formula, carries out cultivating domestication with wheat bran for carrier, the powdered substance being formed after taking the mixing of its middle bacterial product mummification;
(ii) flora activates:Powdered substance in step (i) is put in water, soaks 0.5~2h, remove wheat bran and get final product Flora liquid after activation;
(iii) growth of microorganism agent preparation:Compound amino acid, composite trace element, activating enzymes and humic acid are put into water In, stir, obtain growth of microorganism agent;
(iv) compounding:Growth of microorganism agent adds microbial nutrition element, adds water and diluted, obtain microorganism Growth stimulator nutrient solution;
Comparative example 2
Processing the microbial bacterial agent of heavy metal pollution of soil as described in Example 3, difference is,
Trichoderma asperellum replaces with trichoderma reesei (Trichoderma reesei), and this bacterium source is in the common micro-life of China Thing culture presevation administrative center, bacterium numbering CGMCC No:9644.
Comparative example 3
Processing the microbial bacterial agent of heavy metal pollution of soil as described in Example 3, difference is,
Volume branch Mucor replaces with Mucor racemosus (Mucor racemosus), and this bacterium source is in Chinese Typical Representative culture Preservation center, bacterium numbering CCTCC NO:M201026.
Experimental example 1
Soil moved in improve the original by 2/3 and 1/3 Nutrition Soil mixing after, respectively add heavy metal contaminants background value the 10th, the 100th, the 500th, After 1000 times, analog composite heavy-metal contaminated soil, balance 2-3 days.Apply respectively described in embodiment 1-3 and comparative example 1-3 Composite bacteria agent, amount of application is 6kg/ mu, is spaced 7 days and applies once after mixing of turning over, continuous administration 5 times.Every seven days observing earths The physicochemical property of the change of content of beary metal and soil in earth.After applying composite bacteria agent, heavy metal in soil content significantly reduces. Result is as shown in the table:
Table 1
After soil improvement, plant black nightshade, summer cypress, the fluffy three kinds of plants of alkali, every physical signs of periodic monitoring plant, plant Grow fine.This composite bacteria agent can not only administer heavy metal pollution effectively, and can promote the growth of plant.
Experimental example 2
Yellow triangle has Unutilized Energy about 8,100,000 mu, and wherein salt-soda soil just account for 2,700,000 mu, northern in Dongying Lijin, Northeast, Kenli and extensively also have the soil on the ground such as Hekou District all by salinization of soil around east.Dongying salt-soda soil not only soil environment is disliked Bad, and there is more serious heavy metal pollution.By surface water body runoff, air floating dust, pollute soil around, waters And air, surrounding environment is caused and has a strong impact on.Apply the composite bacteria agent described in embodiment 1-3 and comparative example 1-3, administration respectively Amount is 7kg/ mu, is spaced 7 days and applies once after mixing of turning over, continuous administration 5 times.After applying composite bacteria agent, the gas permeability of soil Dramatically increasing, the soil weight is from 1.49g/m3Drop to 1.24g/m3, reached normal Soil standard (1.1-1.4g/m3).Soil Water-retaining property aobvious improve, the water content of soil brings up to 21% from 15%.Comparative example does not has significant change.A huge sum of money in soil Belonging to content to significantly reduce, detecting heavy metal removing rate when the 30th day, result is as described in Table 2:
Table 2
Result shows, after applying this composite bacteria agent, microorganism can adapt to alkaline environment, keeps good survival state. After administration composite bacteria agent, in mine tailing soil, content of beary metal significantly reduces, and the physical and chemical parameter of soil all obtains certain raising.
Experimental example 3
Discarded object (mine tailing peels off rock etc.) during mining needs large-area place of banking up, in city, Anshan City's periphery defines occupation of land 7,910,000 m2Discarded refuse dump and 2,520,000 m2Discarded tailing storehouse.Cause taking the excess in soil Destruction with the ecosystem original to storeyard;It affects face by considerably beyond the region of discarded object storeyard and space.Mine tailing District's soil is alkalescence, soil depletion, poor water retention property, and heavy metal pollution is more serious, it is difficult to repair.Apply reality in mine tailing district respectively Executing the composite bacteria agent described in example 1-3 and comparative example 1-3, amount of application is 8kg/ mu, is spaced 7 days and applies once, even after mixing of turning over Continuous administration 5 times.Heavy metal removing rate is detected when the 30th day.After applying composite bacteria agent, the gas permeability of soil dramatically increases, and soil holds Heavy from 1.57g/m3Drop to 1.33g/m3, reached normal Soil standard (1.1-1.4g/m3).The water-retaining property of soil is aobvious to be improved, The water content of soil brings up to 18% from 9%.This index does not has significant change in comparative example.Heavy metal in soil content is notable Reducing, detecting heavy metal removing rate when the 30th day, result is as described in Table 3:
Table 3
Result shows, after applying this composite bacteria agent, microbe survival in order, can adapt to rugged environment.Administration After composite bacteria agent, in mine tailing soil, content of beary metal significantly reduces.This composite bacteria agent heavy metal contaminated soil has preferably repaiies Multiple effect.
Interpretation of result
By the contrast discovery of embodiment, this composite bacteria agent has preferable removal effect to five heavy metal species.High mountain quilt Spore mould (Mortierella alpina), trichoderma asperellum (Trichoderma asperellum) and volume branch Mucor (Mucor Circinelloides) optimal proportion is 1:1.5:3.
By comparative example it is found that Mortierella alpina (Mortierella alpina) in this patent, trichoderma asperellum There is between (Trichoderma asperellum) and volume branch Mucor (Mucor circinelloides) mutually collaborative work With the clearance of heavy metal can be significantly improved.
Described only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is impossible to this implementation condition limiting the present invention and practical range.Depend on Modification that scope of the present invention patent and invention description content are made and change, still belong to the scope that patent of the present invention covers.

Claims (10)

1. the microbial bacterial agent processing heavy metal pollution of soil, it is characterised in that be made up of the raw material of following weight portion:
50~80 parts of rice husk, pig manure 20~50 parts, chicken manure 20~50 parts, soy meal 30~60 parts, single cell protein 4~6 parts are high Mountain Mortierella (Mortierella alpina) zymotic fluid 3~5 parts, trichoderma asperellum (Trichoderma asperellum) ferments Liquid 1~3 part, rolls up branch Mucor (Mucor circinelloides) zymotic fluid 0.5~1.5 part;
Cell concentration in described Mortierella alpina (Mortierella alpina) zymotic fluid is 0.4 × 108cfu/ml;Spine spore Cell concentration in wood mould (Trichoderma asperellum) zymotic fluid is 1.0 × 108cfu/ml;Volume branch Mucor (Mucor Circinelloides) cell concentration in zymotic fluid is 3.6 × 108cfu/ml;In microbial bacterial agent, thalline total content is 6.8 ×108cfu/g.
2. the microbial bacterial agent processing heavy metal pollution of soil as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described high mountain quilt Spore mould (Mortierella alpina), trichoderma asperellum (Trichoderma asperellum) and volume branch Mucor (Mucor Circinelloides) viable bacteria body ratio of number is 1:(1.0~2.5):(1.8~3.6).
3. the microbial bacterial agent processing heavy metal pollution of soil as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that described high mountain quilt Spore mould (Mortierella alpina), trichoderma asperellum (Trichoderma asperellum) and volume branch Mucor (Mucor Circinelloides) viable bacteria body ratio of number is 1:1.5:3.
4. the microbial bacterial agent processing heavy metal pollution of soil as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described thalline always contains Amount is 6.8 × 108cfu/g.
5. the microbial bacterial agent processing heavy metal pollution of soil as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described Mortierella alpine Mould (Mortierella alpina) is Mortierella alpina (Mortierella alpina) ME-AA01, derives from Chinese Typical Representative Culture collection center (CCTCC), bacterium numbering CCTCC NO:M207067;
Preferably, described trichoderma asperellum (Trichoderma asperellum) is trichoderma asperellum (Trichoderma Asperellum) PD-19, derives from China typical culture collection center (CCTCC), bacterium numbering CCTCC NO: M2013113;
Preferably, described volume branch Mucor (Mucor circinelloides) derives from Holland's Culture Collection (CBS), bacterium numbering CBS131818.
6. process the preparation method of the microbial bacterial agent of heavy metal pollution of soil described in claim 1, it is characterised in that step is such as Under:
(1) Mortierella alpina (Mortierella alpina) is cultivated and is expanded cultivate through first order seed cultivation, secondary seed, Prepare 0.4 × 108Mortierella alpina (Mortierella alpina) zymotic fluid of cfu/ml;
(2) trichoderma asperellum (Trichoderma asperellum) is cultivated through first order seed cultivation, secondary seed and expands training Support, prepare 1.0 × 108Trichoderma asperellum (Trichoderma asperellum) zymotic fluid of cfu/ml;
(3) volume branch Mucor (Mucor circinelloides) is cultivated and is expanded cultivate through first order seed cultivation, secondary seed, Prepare 3.6 × 108Volume branch Mucor (Mucor circinelloides) zymotic fluid of cfu/ml;
(4) the spine spore that Mortierella alpina (Mortierella alpina) zymotic fluid prepared for step (1), step (2) are prepared The volume branch Mucor (Mucor that wood mould (Trichoderma asperellum) zymotic fluid, step (3) prepare Circinelloides) zymotic fluid and rice husk, pig manure, chicken manure, soy meal and single cell protein mix, and room temperature condition is transferred Put 4~6 weeks, stir weekly 2~4 times, be dried and be less than 20% to moisture content, prepare microbial bacterial agent.
7. preparation method as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that in described step (1), (2) and step (3), one-level kind Sub-condition of culture is:Illumination 1000~3000LX, cultivation temperature 25~30 DEG C, Anaerobic culturel 3~4 days;
Every liter of component of described primary-seed medium is as follows:
Glucose 15~20g, peptone 6~10g, yeast extract 1~3g, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate 0.2~0.8g, magnesium sulfate 0.01~ 0.03g, calcium chloride 0.1~0.29g.
8. preparation method as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that in described step (1), (2) and step (3), two grades of kinds Sub-condition of culture is:Illumination 1000~3000LX, cultivation temperature 25~30 DEG C, Anaerobic culturel 3~4 days;
Every liter of component of described secondary seed medium is as follows:
Glucose 15~20g, peptone 6~10g, yeast extract 1~3g, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate 0.2~0.8g, magnesium sulfate 0.01~ 0.03g, calcium chloride 0.1~0.29g.
9. preparation method as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that in described step (1), (2) and step (3), expand training Foster condition is:Cultivation temperature 28~30 DEG C, dark aerobic cultivation 6~8 days, ratio of ventilating per hour is liquid and gas volume ratio 1:0.5, speed of agitator 200~300r/min;
The culture medium every liter component that described expansion is cultivated is as follows:
Glucose 15~20g, peptone 6~10g, yeast extract 1~3g, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate 0.2~0.8g, magnesium sulfate 0.01~ 0.03g, calcium chloride 0.1~0.29g.
10. process the application of the microbial bacterial agent of heavy metal pollution of soil described in claim 1, it is characterised in that step is as follows:
The microbial bacterial agent processing heavy metal pollution of soil is directly applied in the soil of heavy metal pollution as base manure, turns over Mixing, amount of application is 8~12g/ square metre, processes 33~38 days under conditions of temperature 29~31 DEG C, pH7.5~8.5.
CN201610570018.4A 2016-07-19 2016-07-19 A kind of microbial inoculum and the preparation method and application thereof handling heavy metal pollution of soil Active CN106424125B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610570018.4A CN106424125B (en) 2016-07-19 2016-07-19 A kind of microbial inoculum and the preparation method and application thereof handling heavy metal pollution of soil

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610570018.4A CN106424125B (en) 2016-07-19 2016-07-19 A kind of microbial inoculum and the preparation method and application thereof handling heavy metal pollution of soil

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106424125A true CN106424125A (en) 2017-02-22
CN106424125B CN106424125B (en) 2019-03-08

Family

ID=58184150

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610570018.4A Active CN106424125B (en) 2016-07-19 2016-07-19 A kind of microbial inoculum and the preparation method and application thereof handling heavy metal pollution of soil

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106424125B (en)

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108277166A (en) * 2018-03-27 2018-07-13 山东农业大学 One plant of trichoderma asperellum and its application in lead-contaminated soil reparation
CN109022286A (en) * 2017-06-12 2018-12-18 天津科技大学 A kind of preparation method of the fermenting agent for reducing grain fruits and vegetables content of beary metal
CN109136107A (en) * 2018-09-20 2019-01-04 鞍钢集团矿业有限公司 A kind of microbial bacterial agent and its application for being passivated heavy metal in soil
CN109127722A (en) * 2018-09-20 2019-01-04 鞍钢集团矿业有限公司 It is a kind of to utilize Mycorrhizal plant original position heavy metal pollution restorative procedure
CN109168391A (en) * 2018-09-20 2019-01-11 鞍钢集团矿业有限公司 A kind of method of iron tailings soil
CN109174935A (en) * 2018-09-20 2019-01-11 鞍钢集团矿业有限公司 A method of tailing is planted using microbial bacterial agent and modifying agent and is afforested
CN109258323A (en) * 2018-09-20 2019-01-25 鞍钢集团矿业有限公司 A kind of greening for the exposed barren rock side slope in FIX CHARGE RATE ABOUT THE WASTE ROCK field is sowed grass seeds by duster method
CN109258324A (en) * 2018-09-20 2019-01-25 鞍钢集团矿业有限公司 A kind of sow grass seeds by duster material and its application for mine slope protection greening
CN109351770A (en) * 2018-09-20 2019-02-19 鞍钢集团矿业有限公司 A kind of haydite and the preparation method and application thereof containing tailing and coal ash
CN110064648A (en) * 2019-03-27 2019-07-30 中国矿业大学 A kind of mixing cured device of heavy-metal contaminated soil dosing
CN110653251A (en) * 2018-06-28 2020-01-07 山东大学 Method for in-situ remediation of heavy metal contaminated soil by combining plants and microorganisms
CN110814003A (en) * 2019-11-19 2020-02-21 江苏省地质调查研究院 In-situ passivation method for fermented organic fertilizer in heavy metal polluted farmland
CN114700362A (en) * 2022-03-08 2022-07-05 山东大学 Method for preventing and treating soil heavy metal pollution by using microbial agent

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101372688A (en) * 2008-10-20 2009-02-25 浙江大学 Preparation and use method of microbial immobilized material for remedying polluted soil
CN101402933A (en) * 2008-10-30 2009-04-08 河南省龙腾高科实业有限公司 Mix fermentation production of soil renovation bacterium agent with multiple bacterials and production method thereof
US20140273150A1 (en) * 2013-03-15 2014-09-18 Janet Angel Compositions and Methods of Use
CN105154334A (en) * 2015-07-23 2015-12-16 新疆惠森生物技术有限公司 Geotrichum candidum and application thereof in greenhouse soil remediation
CN105441361A (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-03-30 中国电建集团中南勘测设计研究院有限公司 Method for preparing strain and microbial agent for heavy metal contaminated water treatment

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101372688A (en) * 2008-10-20 2009-02-25 浙江大学 Preparation and use method of microbial immobilized material for remedying polluted soil
CN101402933A (en) * 2008-10-30 2009-04-08 河南省龙腾高科实业有限公司 Mix fermentation production of soil renovation bacterium agent with multiple bacterials and production method thereof
US20140273150A1 (en) * 2013-03-15 2014-09-18 Janet Angel Compositions and Methods of Use
CN105154334A (en) * 2015-07-23 2015-12-16 新疆惠森生物技术有限公司 Geotrichum candidum and application thereof in greenhouse soil remediation
CN105441361A (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-03-30 中国电建集团中南勘测设计研究院有限公司 Method for preparing strain and microbial agent for heavy metal contaminated water treatment

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109022286A (en) * 2017-06-12 2018-12-18 天津科技大学 A kind of preparation method of the fermenting agent for reducing grain fruits and vegetables content of beary metal
CN108277166A (en) * 2018-03-27 2018-07-13 山东农业大学 One plant of trichoderma asperellum and its application in lead-contaminated soil reparation
CN108277166B (en) * 2018-03-27 2021-11-30 山东农业大学 Trichoderma asperellum and application thereof in lead-contaminated soil remediation
CN110653251A (en) * 2018-06-28 2020-01-07 山东大学 Method for in-situ remediation of heavy metal contaminated soil by combining plants and microorganisms
CN109258323A (en) * 2018-09-20 2019-01-25 鞍钢集团矿业有限公司 A kind of greening for the exposed barren rock side slope in FIX CHARGE RATE ABOUT THE WASTE ROCK field is sowed grass seeds by duster method
CN109174935A (en) * 2018-09-20 2019-01-11 鞍钢集团矿业有限公司 A method of tailing is planted using microbial bacterial agent and modifying agent and is afforested
CN109168391A (en) * 2018-09-20 2019-01-11 鞍钢集团矿业有限公司 A kind of method of iron tailings soil
CN109258324A (en) * 2018-09-20 2019-01-25 鞍钢集团矿业有限公司 A kind of sow grass seeds by duster material and its application for mine slope protection greening
CN109351770A (en) * 2018-09-20 2019-02-19 鞍钢集团矿业有限公司 A kind of haydite and the preparation method and application thereof containing tailing and coal ash
CN109127722A (en) * 2018-09-20 2019-01-04 鞍钢集团矿业有限公司 It is a kind of to utilize Mycorrhizal plant original position heavy metal pollution restorative procedure
CN109136107A (en) * 2018-09-20 2019-01-04 鞍钢集团矿业有限公司 A kind of microbial bacterial agent and its application for being passivated heavy metal in soil
CN110064648A (en) * 2019-03-27 2019-07-30 中国矿业大学 A kind of mixing cured device of heavy-metal contaminated soil dosing
CN110064648B (en) * 2019-03-27 2021-05-07 中国矿业大学 Heavy metal contaminated soil adds medicine and mixes solidification equipment
CN110814003A (en) * 2019-11-19 2020-02-21 江苏省地质调查研究院 In-situ passivation method for fermented organic fertilizer in heavy metal polluted farmland
CN114700362A (en) * 2022-03-08 2022-07-05 山东大学 Method for preventing and treating soil heavy metal pollution by using microbial agent

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN106424125B (en) 2019-03-08

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN106424125A (en) Microbial agent for treating heavy metal polluted soil, preparation method and applications thereof
CN105838644B (en) Complex micro organism fungicide and bacterial manure and preparation method thereof and the application in reparation salt affected soil
Rashad et al. Bioconversion of rice straw and certain agro-industrial wastes to amendments for organic farming systems: 1. Composting, quality, stability and maturity indices
Liao et al. A novel acid-producing fungus isolated from bauxite residue: the potential to reduce the alkalinity
CN107287134B (en) The preparation method and application of one pseudomonas and its bifunctional enzyme preparation
CN106906170A (en) Complex micro organism fungicide and its preparation method and application
CN109679858A (en) The pseudomonas fluorescens strain and its cultural method of one plant of phosphorus decomposing salt tolerant and application
CN102031230B (en) Bacillus amyloliquefaciens and method for preparing polluted water restoration agent by using same
CN102093975B (en) Composite fungicide for rapid degradation of organic waste and applications thereof
CN104498382A (en) Microbial preparation for improving aquatic product culture environment and preparation method thereof
CN103695317B (en) There is the production method of the efficient phosphate-solubilizing penicillium oxalicum microbial inoculum of heavy metal tolerance characteristic
CN102409014B (en) Ziziphus jujube growth-promoting rhizobacteria Bacillus subtilis and its uses
CN106734188A (en) A kind of nitrate nitrogen contamination method of heavy metals in farmland pollution
CN101333510A (en) Method for processing sludge and preparing bio organic fertilizer and special leaven thereof
CN105950495B (en) One plant of Methylotrophic bacillus and its application in livestock breeding wastewater processing
CN113234616A (en) Bacillus licheniformis, saline-alkali tolerant microbial agent and preparation method of biomass saline-alkali soil conditioner
CN105132300A (en) Method for preparing natural water ecological purification microbial inoculum
CN104673715A (en) Enteric bacilli with fixing effect on cadmium capable of promoting plant growth and application of enteric bacilli
CN108893421A (en) A kind of spindle lysine bacillus and its application in land reclamation in mining area ecological reconstruction
CN110217895A (en) A kind of complex micro organism fungicide and its application for water environment treatment
CN113234446A (en) Biomass saline-alkali soil conditioner
CN104805035A (en) Rhodococcus sp. 2G used for simultaneous degradation of plurality of phthalic acid esters
CN104845899A (en) Application of Rhodococcus sp. 2G in degradation of phthalate
CN110093292A (en) A kind of composite biological agent and preparation method and processing method for handling domestic sludge
CN106399156A (en) Bacillus amyloliquefaciens subsp.plantarum and application thereof to scagassum biodegradation

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant