CN106423516A - Crushing equipment - Google Patents
Crushing equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106423516A CN106423516A CN201611075375.XA CN201611075375A CN106423516A CN 106423516 A CN106423516 A CN 106423516A CN 201611075375 A CN201611075375 A CN 201611075375A CN 106423516 A CN106423516 A CN 106423516A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- destructor
- disintegrating apparatus
- locating
- pipe portion
- feed hopper
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C21/00—Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
- B02C21/02—Transportable disintegrating plant
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/02—Feeding devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B15/00—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
- B08B15/02—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area using chambers or hoods covering the area
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B5/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
- B08B5/02—Cleaning by the force of jets, e.g. blowing-out cavities
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)
- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to crushing equipment which comprises a feeding assembly, a crusher and a material storage box, wherein the feeding assembly comprises a feeding hopper, a pushing tube and a pushing rod; the pushing tube comprises a first tube part and a second tube part which is perpendicularly connected with the first tube body; the pushing rod is arranged on the first tube body in a sliding penetration mode; the second tube part is connected with the crusher; a material conveying tube is arranged on the material storage box; the material conveying tube is connected with the crusher; the bottom of the material storage box is equipped with a supporting frame; a sealed box is arranged on the supporting frame; the feeding hopper extends to the outside of the top of the sealed box in a convex stretching mode; the material pushing rod is arranged outside the side wall of the sealed box in a penetration mode; and the bottom of the supporting frame is equipped with a plurality of positioning frames. The crushing equipment is relatively small in pollution on raw material dust, and is stable in positioning.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of disintegrating apparatus.
Background technology
With the development of national economy, industry is gradually flourishing.Industrially be frequently necessary to grind some materials it is therefore desirable to
It is ground using raw material chopper, raw material chopper applies in general to Miniature Chinese medicine factory, shop of Chinese medicines, institute of traditional Chinese medicine, also fits simultaneously
With chemical industry, mine and R＆D institution etc., the high working efficiency of raw material chopper, simple to operate.For pulverizing easy bonding, general
Pulverizer is difficult to the precious Chinese medicine pulverized, and raw material chopper is more effectively.Raw material chopper typically wrap up feed hopper, promote pipe with
And destructor, the two ends of described push pipe connect described feed hopper and destructor respectively.However, the dust in described destructor holds
Easily pass through described push pipe and return at described feed hopper, thus causing the pollution to material powder.In addition, described raw material chopper
Not easily shifted.
Content of the invention
Based on this it is necessary to provide a kind of disintegrating apparatus being difficult pollution material powder and conveniently moving.
A kind of disintegrating apparatus, including：Feeding assembly, destructor and material storing box；Described feeding assembly includes feed hopper, pushes away
Send pipe and charging ram, described push pipe include the first pipe portion and with described first pipe portion the second pipe portion connected vertically, institute
State that the first pipe portion is vertical with described feed hopper to be connected, described charging ram slides and is arranged in described first pipe portion, described second pipe
Portion is extended towards the direction away from described feed hopper and is connected with described destructor, and described material storing box is provided with conveying pipeline, described
Conveying pipeline is connected with described destructor；The bottom of described material storing box is provided with bracing frame, and support frame as described above arranges fully sheathed case,
Described destructor and described material storing box are all contained in described fully sheathed case, and described feed hopper convexedly stretches in outside described closing box top,
One end of described charging ram is arranged in the side wall of described fully sheathed case and is placed on outside the side wall of described fully sheathed case, support frame as described above
Bottom is provided with multiple locating racks, and each locating rack includes three locating rods, and described three locating rods are angled relative to each other setting.
Wherein in an embodiment, described locating rod is cylindrical bar.
Wherein in an embodiment, the different setting of diameter of described three locating rods.
Wherein in an embodiment, the end of described locating rod is provided with supporting pad.
Wherein in an embodiment, the supporting pad in three locating rods of each locating rack is in the same plane.
Wherein in an embodiment, outside described locating rod, it is provided with metal level.
Wherein in an embodiment, described metal level extends in described supporting pad.
Wherein in an embodiment, in described supporting pad, it is provided with metal supporting layer, described metal supporting layer and institute
State metal level to connect.
It is connected because described first pipe portion is vertical with described second pipe portion, the dust therefore avoiding raw material passes through described pushing away
Send pipe to return at described feed hopper, reduce the pollution to feed hopper Central Plains feed powder dirt.Outside setting due to described material storing box
There is fully sheathed case, therefore, it is possible to prevent dust from escaping, and because described destructor is arranged in described framework, therefore movement is more square
Just, and each locating rack includes three locating rods, therefore, it is possible to provide stronger support effect.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of the disintegrating apparatus of an embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing at II in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the bracing frame of an embodiment and the schematic diagram of locating rack.
Fig. 4 is the partial sectional view of the locating rod of an embodiment.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of feeding assembly, destructor and the governor motion of an embodiment.
Fig. 6 is the cleaning assembly of an embodiment and the partial sectional view of destructor.
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of the release block of an embodiment.
Specific embodiment
Understandable for enabling the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention to become apparent from, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to the present invention
Specific embodiment be described in detail.Elaborate a lot of details in order to fully understand this in the following description
Bright.But the present invention can be much to implement different from alternate manner described here, and those skilled in the art can be not
Similar improvement is done, therefore the present invention is not embodied as being limited by following public in the case of running counter to intension of the present invention.
The present invention relates to a kind of disintegrating apparatus.Described disintegrating apparatus include：Feeding assembly, destructor and material storing box；Institute
State feeding assembly include feed hopper, push pipe and charging ram, described push pipe include the first pipe portion and with described first pipe
Portion's the second pipe portion connected vertically.For example, described first pipe portion is vertical with described feed hopper is connected, and described charging ram slides and wears
In described first pipe portion, described second pipe portion is extended towards the direction away from described feed hopper and is connected with described destructor, institute
State and be provided with conveying pipeline on material storing box, described conveying pipeline is connected with described destructor.For example, the bottom of described material storing box is provided with
On bracing frame, support frame as described above arranges fully sheathed case, described destructor and described material storing box are all contained in described fully sheathed case, institute
State feed hopper to convexedly stretch in outside described closing box top.For example, one end of described charging ram be arranged in described fully sheathed case side wall and
It is placed on outside the side wall of described fully sheathed case, the bottom of support frame as described above is provided with multiple locating racks, and each locating rack includes three
Locating rod, described three locating rods are angled relative to each other setting.
Refer to Fig. 1, a kind of disintegrating apparatus 100, including feeding assembly 10, destructor 20 and material storing box 30.Described enter
Material assembly includes pushing pipe 11, feed hopper 13 and charging ram 15, and described push pipe includes the first pipe portion 111 and with described the
One pipe portion the second pipe portion 113 connected vertically, described first pipe portion is vertical with described feed hopper to be connected, and described charging ram slides and wears
In described first pipe portion, described second pipe portion is extended towards the direction away from described feed hopper and is connected with described destructor,
It is provided with conveying pipeline, described conveying pipeline is connected with described destructor on described material storing box.
It is connected because described first pipe portion is vertical with described second pipe portion, the dust therefore avoiding raw material passes through described pushing away
Send pipe to return at described feed hopper, reduce the pollution to feed hopper Central Plains feed powder dirt.
For example, in order to reduce the noise of described disintegrating apparatus, outside described destructor, it is provided with noise reduction layer and sound absorbing layer,
Described noise reduction layer is connected by multiple dowels with described sound absorbing layer, is provided with sponge between described noise reduction layer and described sound absorbing layer
Layer, described spongy layer offers multiple perforatings, the plurality of dowel is arranged in the plurality of perforating respectively.Pass through
Described noise reduction layer and the setting of sound absorbing layer, can reduce the noise of described destructor.
For example, in order to improve noise reduction further, described noise reduction layer offers multiple bloops.Described bloop is
Circular port.The thickness of described sound absorbing layer is more than the thickness of described noise reduction layer.Multiple cushion holes are offered on described spongy layer, described
Cushion hole and described perforating interval setting.Described cushion hole is circular port.The diameter of described cushion hole is less than described bloop
Diameter.For example, described disintegrating apparatus also include radiator, and described radiator is arranged on described material storing box.Due to described sea
Multiple cushion holes are further opened with continuous layer, therefore noise further can be absorbed, to reduce noise.Due to described powder
Broken equipment also includes radiator, therefore, it is possible to distribute the heat of described disintegrating apparatus, reduces described pulverizing further and sets
Standby heat.
Refer to Fig. 2, for example, for the ease of pusher, described charging ram includes bar portion 151 and is arranged in described bar portion
Promotion piece 153, described promotion piece is circular piece, and the thickness of described promotion piece gradually subtracts along own periphery towards the direction at center
Little, the described periphery promoting piece is held on the medial wall of described first pipe portion, and the end of described catch bar convexedly stretches in described the
Outside one pipe portion.Due to the described center thickness minimum promoting piece, thus forming the surface of recess, being conducive to housing raw material, carrying
High pusher efficiency.
For example, in order to improve the promotion motility of described catch bar, a diameter of described first pipe portion of described catch bar
0.1-0.25 times of internal diameter.For example, 0.2 times of the internal diameter of a diameter of described first pipe portion of described catch bar.Described catch bar
On be arranged with compression spring 155, described compression spring be held in described promotion piece on.Described promotion piece include basic unit 1531 and
It is arranged at the pushing and pressing layer 1533 in described basic unit.The thickness of described basic unit is more than the thickness of described pushing and pressing layer.Described first pipe portion
One end away from described second pipe portion is formed with closing platform, and described catch bar is arranged in described closing platform.Described compression spring
Two ends be held in respectively described closing platform with described promotion piece on.By the setting of the diameter to described catch bar so that institute
State the gripping being more suitable for staff of catch bar, and then be conducive to improving the promotion motility of described catch bar.
See also Fig. 3, for example, in order to prevent dust effusion pollution environment, the bottom of described material storing box is provided with props up
On support 40, support frame as described above arranges fully sheathed case 41, described destructor and described material storing box are all contained in described fully sheathed case,
Described feed hopper convexedly stretches in outside described closing box top, and described charging ram is arranged in outside the side wall of described fully sheathed case, described support
The bottom of frame is provided with multiple locating racks 43, and each locating rack includes three locating rods 431, and described three locating rods are angled relative to each other
Setting.Outside due to described material storing box is provided with fully sheathed case, therefore, it is possible to prevent dust from escaping, and due to each locating rack bag
Include three locating rods, therefore, it is possible to provide stronger support effect.
See also Fig. 4, for example, in order to improve locating effect further, described locating rod is cylindrical bar.Described three
The different setting of diameter of locating rod.The end of described locating rod is provided with supporting pad 433.In three locating rods of each locating rack
Supporting pad in the same plane.It is provided with metal level 4311 outside described locating rod.Described metal level extends to described
In stake pad.It is provided with metal supporting layer 4331, described metal supporting layer is connected with described metal level in described supporting pad.By institute
State and supporting pad is provided with locating rod, therefore, it is possible to improve the frictional force that described locating rod is contacted with ground, improve locating effect.
For example, for the ease of controlling the feed rate of feed hopper, described feed hopper is provided with flexible layer, described flexible layer
For strip piece, it is convexly equipped with arc gear inside it and sets rib, described disintegrating apparatus also include the regulation machine being arranged in described fully sheathed case
Structure, described governor motion includes actuator and compresses cam, and the described cam that compresses is connected on the output shaft of described actuator,
Described actuator can drive described in compress cam rotation, described compress to be formed with cam compress end, described governor motion is also
Including cleaning assembly, described cleaning assembly includes Transmission gear, driving gear, screw rod and screw piece, described Transmission gear with
The described cam coaxial that compresses is arranged, and described driving gear is meshed with described Transmission gear, and described screw rod fixation is arranged in described
In driving gear, described screw piece is screwed together on described screw rod.It is provided with external screw thread, inside described screw piece outside described screw rod
It is provided with female thread, described screw piece is sheathed on described screw rod, the external screw thread of the female thread of described screw piece and described screw rod
Mutually screw togather.Described destructor bottom is provided with guiding bar, and described guiding bar offers stopper slot, and described stopper slot is bar shaped
Groove, described screw piece is rectangular-shaped and is slideably positioned in described stopper slot.The also insertion of the bottom of described destructor offers blows
Pore, described destructor bottom is provided with insufflation channel, and described insufflation channel is connected with described gas hole, described insufflation channel
One end connects to compressed nitrogen gas tank, and described compressed nitrogen gas tank is arranged on described guiding bar.Open on the side wall of described insufflation channel
It is provided with plugging hole, in described plugging hole, be provided with plugging block.The side that described screw piece deviates from described guiding bar is convexly equipped with release
Block, described screw rod can drive the release block of described screw piece to press on described plugging block so that described plugging block is removed.Institute
The gear ratio stating Transmission gear with described driving gear is 5:1, described plugging block is disc block and described air blowing of blocking is led to
Road.Described release block is disc block, and the axial direction of described release block is axially in parallel with described plugging block.Described release block bag
The closed-loop including honeycomb ceramics and being sheathed on described honeycomb ceramics periphery, the axial direction of described closed-loop and the described length guiding bar
Degree direction is vertical.The side of described closed-loop is provided with and compresses protuberance, and described compressing is provided with concave surface on protuberance, and described concave surface is
Arc-shaped concave, described concave surface is matched with the circumferential surface of described plugging block.The concave surface of described press block can be fitted and be supported
On the circumferential surface of described plugging block.The bottom of described destructor is arranged with blowing groove and is equiped with air blowing shield, described air blowing shield
Cover on described blowing groove, thus forming described insufflation channel in described air blowing shield.Described plugging hole blows described in being opened in
On gas hood.Described plugging block blocking is arranged in described plugging hole and laterally blocks described insufflation channel.The bottom of described blowing groove
It is further opened with face installing groove, the rectangular cross-section of described installing groove, described installing groove is blind slot.The side of described plugging block is received
It is dissolved in described installing groove.It is provided with compression spring, described compression spring is arranged in described installing groove simultaneously in described installing groove
It is connected with described plugging block.Described plugging block is formed with, away from the side of described compression spring, the face of compressing, and the described face that compresses exposes
Outside in described air blowing shield.Concave surface on the pressure section of described screw piece can be thrown and fit in the compressing on face of described plugging block.
It is provided with multiple clean-out hatch, honeycomb ceramics described in the plurality of clean-out hatch insertion in described honeycomb ceramics.The prolonging of the plurality of clean-out hatch
Stretching axis is parabola, the side wall of the plurality of clean-out hatch offers multiple wind guide tanks, the side of described destructor also sets up
There is lattice portion, described lattice portion offers multiple diamond-shaped meshes, the side of described lattice portion rotates and is provided with baffle plate, described gear
Plate is contained in described destructor, and the outside of described lattice portion is provided with outlet tube, and described outlet tube connects to a liquid tank
In.The bottom of described destructor is additionally provided with pushing and pressing bar, and one end of described pushing and pressing bar connects described baffle plate, described pushing and pressing bar away from
One end of described baffle plate is formed with pushing and pressing part, and described pushing and pressing part arranges toughness block, and described viscosity block is plasticine block, institute
State the outside cladding rubber sleeve of plasticine block.Described screw piece pushes against described viscosity block and deforms and be compressed to described pushing and pressing part
On, the side wall of described destructor is concavely provided with sliding tray, and described catch bar is slidingly arranged in described sliding tray, described pushing and pressing
Portion is cylindrical shape, its side wall offers multiple breach, described rubber sleeve is arranged in described pushing and pressing part.Also set on described baffle plate
It is equipped with extension spring, one end of described extension spring connects the edge of described baffle plate, the other end connects on described plugging block.Described destructor
Bottom also insertion offers inclined hole, and the relatively described installing groove of described inclined hole is obliquely installed.The side of described inclined hole and described installing
Groove is connected by slit, and described extension spring is arranged in described inclined hole and is connected on described plugging block.The elasticity system of described extension spring
Less than the coefficient of elasticity of described compression spring, the pushing force of described compression spring is more than the pulling force of described extension spring to number.Described inclined hole
Section be circle, the middle part of described extension spring is provided with slip blocking post, and described slide post stick harness is fixed in described extension spring simultaneously
It is slidingly arranged in described inclined hole, the described side sliding blocking post is formed with blocking sidepiece, and described blocking sidepiece is slidably
It is arranged in described slit.The described blocking post that slides includes barrel-type casing and is contained in the radiating base in described barrel-type casing
Body, described blocking sidepiece is convexly equipped on the side wall of described barrel-type casing, and the outside of described barrel-type casing is provided with sliding layer, described
Sliding layer is arranged with the medial wall slip of described inclined hole.Formed between the bearing of trend of the axis of described inclined hole and described installing groove
18 degree of angle.
In order to describe structure and the beneficial effect of described governor motion in further detail, refer to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, described
Flexible layer 131 is provided with feed hopper, described flexible layer is strip piece, is convexly equipped with arc gear inside it and sets rib, described pulverizing sets
For also including governor motion 60, described governor motion includes actuator 61 and compresses cam 62, and the described cam that compresses is connected to
On the output shaft of described actuator, described actuator can drive described in compress cam rotation so that described compress cam
Press on described flexible layer, and then adjust the feed rate in described feed hopper.For example, described compress be formed with cam to
Pressure side 621, when described compress cam compress end compress completely on the flexible layer of described feed hopper when, then can using arc gear
If described feed hopper is closed by rib.For example, after described disintegrating apparatus are shut down, described feed hopper is compressed what cam compressed by described
Flexible layer is closed, and for the ease of clearing up described destructor, described governor motion also includes cleaning assembly, described cleaning assembly bag
Include Transmission gear 63, driving gear 64, screw rod 65 and screw piece 66, described Transmission gear is set with the described cam coaxial that compresses
Put, described driving gear is meshed with described Transmission gear, the fixation of described screw rod is arranged in described driving gear, described screw togather
Part is screwed together on described screw rod.For example, it is provided with external screw thread outside described screw rod, inside described screw piece, be provided with female thread,
Described screw piece is sheathed on described screw rod, and the female thread of described screw piece is mutually screwed togather with the external screw thread of described screw rod.For example,
Described destructor bottom is provided with guiding bar 28, described guiding bar offers stopper slot 281, described stopper slot is bar-shaped trough,
Described screw piece is rectangular-shaped, and is slideably positioned in described stopper slot.When described screw rod rotates, described screw piece is only capable of edge
Described bar-shaped trough moves up and down.For example, the bottom of described destructor also insertion offers gas hole 214, for shut down when to
It is blown into nitrogen to clean to the dust in described destructor in described destructor.For example, described destructor bottom is provided with
Insufflation channel 215, described insufflation channel is connected with described gas hole, and one end of described insufflation channel connects to compressed nitrogen gas tank
216, described compressed nitrogen gas tank is arranged on described guiding bar.Plugging hole 2151, institute are offered on the side wall of described insufflation channel
State and in plugging hole, be provided with plugging block 67, in order to stop compressed nitrogen from being blown in described destructor.Described screw piece deviates from described
The side of guiding bar is convexly equipped with release block 661, and described screw rod can drive the release block of described screw piece to press on described blocking
So that described plugging block is removed on block, and then make described insufflation channel connection, so that the nitrogen in described compressed nitrogen gas tank leads to
Cross the described passage that blows afloat to be blown in described destructor, the residual dust in described destructor is purged.Meanwhile, described nitrogen
The effect of isolation can be played, in order to prevent from occurring dust explosion in described destructor.
For example, in order to improve drive efficiency, described Transmission gear is 5 with the gear ratio of described driving gear:1, when described
When compressing cam and pressing on described feed hopper, described screw piece can press on described plugging block, so that described compression
The nitrogen of nitrogen pot release enters in described destructor.For example, described plugging block blocks institute for disc block and using end face
State insufflation channel.Described release block is also disc block, and for example, the axial direction of described closed-loop is flat with the axial direction of described plugging block
OK.See also Fig. 7, the closed-loop that described release block includes honeycomb ceramics 6611 and is sheathed on described honeycomb ceramics periphery
6613, the axial direction of described closed-loop is vertical with the length direction of described guiding bar.The side of described closed-loop be provided with to
Belling portion 6615, described compressing is provided with concave surface on protuberance, and described concave surface is arc-shaped concave, described concave surface and described plugging block
Circumferential surface match.The concave surface of described press block can be fitted and is held on the circumferential surface of described plugging block.For example, described
The bottom of destructor is arranged with blowing groove and is equiped with air blowing shield 217, and described air blowing shield covers on described blowing groove, thus in
Form described insufflation channel in described air blowing shield.Described plugging hole is opened on described air blowing shield.Described plugging block blocking setting
In described plugging hole and laterally block described insufflation channel.It is further opened with installing groove 218 on the bottom surface of described blowing groove, described
The rectangular cross-section of installing groove, described installing groove is blind slot, i.e. the side wall of destructor described in described installing groove not insertion.Described stifled
The side of chock is contained in described installing groove.For example, for the ease of housing described plugging block, in described installing groove, it is provided with pressure
Contracting spring 219, described compression spring is arranged in described installing groove and is connected with described plugging block.Described plugging block is away from described
The side of compression spring is formed with the face of compressing, and described compresses the outside that face is exposed to described air blowing shield.The compressing of described screw piece
Concave surface in portion can throw fit in described plugging block compress on face, described screw piece can drive described release block will described block up
Chock compresses in entrance described installing groove, so that the side of described closed-loop fits in the bottom surface of described blowing groove, another
Side is concordant with described air blowing shield, and described honeycomb ceramics then keeps off the one end located at described gas hole.For example, arrange in described honeycomb ceramics
There are multiple clean-out hatch 6612, honeycomb ceramics described in the plurality of clean-out hatch insertion, so that and described insufflation channel connects.Described
Multiple clean-out hatch that compressed nitrogen in compressed nitrogen gas tank can laterally wear described honeycomb ceramics go forward side by side to enter via described gas hole
Enter in described destructor.For example, the extension axis of the plurality of clean-out hatch is parabola, and the side wall of the plurality of clean-out hatch is opened
It is provided with multiple wind guide tanks, the plurality of wind guide tank can guide to the direction of air-flow, so that from described honeycomb ceramics one
The gas of side blowout can more disperse, and enters in described destructor along all angles, thus to the dust in described destructor
Cleaned.
For example, for the ease of collecting residual dust, the side of described destructor is additionally provided with lattice portion, in described lattice portion
Offer multiple diamond-shaped meshes, the side of described lattice portion rotates and is provided with baffle plate, and described baffle plate is contained in described destructor,
The outside of described lattice portion is provided with outlet tube, and described outlet tube connects to a liquid tank.When the work of described disintegrating apparatus
When, described baffle plate gear sets described lattice portion, so that described disintegrating apparatus normal work.When described disintegrating apparatus are shut down, permissible
Open described baffle plate, and so that the gas in described compressed nitrogen gas tank is blown in described destructor, the residual powder in described destructor
Dirt can enter described outlet tube by described lattice portion, and imports in liquid tank by described outlet tube, thus being collected in
In liquid tank.For example, the bottom of described destructor is additionally provided with pushing and pressing bar, and one end of described pushing and pressing bar connects described baffle plate,
Described pushing and pressing bar is formed with pushing and pressing part away from one end of described baffle plate, and described pushing and pressing part arranges toughness block, described viscosity block
For plasticine block, the outside cladding rubber sleeve of described plasticine block.Deformable due to being provided with described pushing and pressing part
Plasticine block, therefore, it is possible to make described screw piece relatively easily be directed at described plasticine block, improves para-position stability.When
When described screw piece compresses described plugging hole and connects described insufflation channel, described screw piece pushes against described viscosity block and deforms and support
It is depressed on described pushing and pressing part, thus rotating described baffle plate using described pushing and pressing bar, to open described baffle plate.Now, described pulverizing
Dust in device can pass through described clathrum under the promotion of compressed nitrogen and enter in described outlet tube.For example, in order to just
In installing described pushing and pressing bar, the side wall of described destructor is concavely provided with sliding tray, and described catch bar is slidingly arranged at described cunning
In dynamic groove, described pushing and pressing part is cylindrical shape, its side wall offers multiple breach, described rubber sleeve is arranged at described pushing and pressing part
In.Offer sliding tray due on the side wall of described destructor, therefore, it is possible to certain guiding function is produced to described catch bar,
Prevent freely swinging of described pushing and pressing bar.
For example, for the ease of when described disintegrating apparatus work, described baffle plate can be automatically switched off, and described baffle plate also sets
It is equipped with extension spring 68, one end of described extension spring connects the edge of described baffle plate, the other end connects on described plugging block.For example, described
The also insertion of the bottom of destructor offers inclined hole 69, and the relatively described installing groove of described inclined hole is obliquely installed.The side of described inclined hole
Connected by slit with described installing groove, described extension spring is arranged in described inclined hole and is connected on described plugging block.For example, institute
The coefficient of elasticity stating extension spring is less than the coefficient of elasticity of described compression spring, and that is, the pushing force of described compression spring is more than described extension spring
Pulling force.When described disintegrating apparatus work, described plugging block in the presence of described compression spring, can be jammed in described in blow
Rise in passage.When described screw piece pushes against described plugging block, under the cooperation of described extension spring, described plugging block can take in appearance
In described installing groove, meanwhile, described screw piece also drives described baffle plate to open using described pushing and pressing bar.In order to keep sealing,
The section of described inclined hole is circle, and the middle part of described extension spring is provided with slip blocking post 681, and described slide post stick harness is fixed on institute
State in extension spring and be slidingly arranged in described inclined hole, the described side sliding blocking post is formed with blocking sidepiece, described blocking
Sidepiece is slidingly arranged in described slit, so that described installing groove forms a rectangle completing, to keep inclined hole
Sealing effectiveness.For example, the described blocking post that slides includes barrel-type casing and is contained in heat dissipation base in described barrel-type casing, institute
State blocking sidepiece to be convexly equipped on the side wall of described barrel-type casing, described heat dissipation base can play certain thermolysis.Described
The outside of barrel-type casing is provided with sliding layer, and described sliding layer is arranged with the medial wall slip of described inclined hole.For example, described inclined hole
Axis and the bearing of trend of described installing groove between form 18 degree of angle.Compress cam described in described actuator drives
When compressing described feed hopper, described screw piece can synchronously push against described plugging block to open described gas hole, and described extension spring
Described baffle plate can be discharged again, so that described baffle plate is opened under the pushing and pressing of described screw piece.So driven by the rotation of actuator
Kinetic energy enough synchronously realizes three actions, and then realizes the automatization of described destructor and clean, and described compressed nitrogen can again
Prevent the dust explosion in described destructor.
The technical characteristic that other embodiments of the invention are also included in the various embodiments described above be mutually combined formed can
The technical scheme implemented.
Embodiment described above only have expressed the several embodiments of the present invention, and its description is more concrete and detailed, but simultaneously
Therefore the restriction to the scope of the claims of the present invention can not be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some deformation can also be made and improve, these broadly fall into the guarantor of the present invention
Shield scope.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be defined by claims.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of disintegrating apparatus are it is characterised in that include feeding assembly, destructor and material storing box；Described feeding assembly includes
Feed hopper, push pipe and charging ram, described push pipe includes the first pipe portion and connected vertically with described first pipe portion the
Two pipe portions, described first pipe portion is vertical with described feed hopper to be connected, and described charging ram slides and is arranged in described first pipe portion, institute
State the second pipe portion to extend towards the direction away from described feed hopper and be connected with described destructor, described material storing box is provided with conveying
Pipe, described conveying pipeline is connected with described destructor；
The bottom of described material storing box is provided with bracing frame, and support frame as described above arranges fully sheathed case, described destructor and described storing
Case is all contained in described fully sheathed case, and described feed hopper convexedly stretches in outside described closing box top, and one end of described charging ram wears
In the side wall of described fully sheathed case and be placed on described fully sheathed case side wall outside, the bottom of support frame as described above is provided with multiple positioning
Frame, each locating rack includes three locating rods, and described three locating rods are angled relative to each other setting.
2. disintegrating apparatus as claimed in claim 1 are it is characterised in that described locating rod is cylindrical bar.
3. disintegrating apparatus as claimed in claim 2 are it is characterised in that the different setting of diameter of described three locating rods.
4. disintegrating apparatus as claimed in claim 3 are it is characterised in that the end of described locating rod is provided with supporting pad.
5. disintegrating apparatus as claimed in claim 4 are it is characterised in that at supporting pad in three locating rods of each locating rack
On same plane.
6. disintegrating apparatus as claimed in claim 5 are it is characterised in that be provided with metal level outside described locating rod.
7. disintegrating apparatus as claimed in claim 6 are it is characterised in that described metal level extends in described supporting pad.
8. disintegrating apparatus as claimed in claim 7 are it is characterised in that being provided with metal supporting layer in described supporting pad, described
Metal supporting layer is connected with described metal level.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611075375.XA CN106423516B (en) | 2016-11-29 | 2016-11-29 | Disintegrating apparatus |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611075375.XA CN106423516B (en) | 2016-11-29 | 2016-11-29 | Disintegrating apparatus |
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| CN106423516A true CN106423516A (en) | 2017-02-22 |
| CN106423516B CN106423516B (en) | 2019-10-01 |
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|---|---|
| CN106423516B (en) | 2019-10-01 |
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