CN106475213A - Raw material chopper - Google Patents
Raw material chopper Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106475213A CN106475213A CN201611075244.1A CN201611075244A CN106475213A CN 106475213 A CN106475213 A CN 106475213A CN 201611075244 A CN201611075244 A CN 201611075244A CN 106475213 A CN106475213 A CN 106475213A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- raw material
- destructor
- pipe portion
- layer
- noise reduction
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/02—Feeding devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/04—Safety devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/18—Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of raw material chopper.Described raw material chopper includes feeding assembly, destructor and material storing box；Described feeding assembly includes feed hopper, pushes pipe and charging ram, described push pipe include the first pipe portion and with described first pipe portion the second pipe portion connected vertically, described charging ram is slideably positioned in described first pipe portion, described second pipe portion is connected with described destructor, it is provided with conveying pipeline, described conveying pipeline is connected with described destructor on described material storing box.It is provided with noise reduction layer and sound absorbing layer, described noise reduction layer is connected by multiple dowels with described sound absorbing layer, is provided with spongy layer between described noise reduction layer and described sound absorbing layer outside described destructor.To the less pollution of raw material dust and noise is little for described raw material chopper.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of raw material chopper.
Background technology
With the development of national economy, industry is gradually flourishing.Industrially be frequently necessary to grind some materials it is therefore desirable to
It is ground using raw material chopper, raw material chopper applies in general to Miniature Chinese medicine factory, shop of Chinese medicines, institute of traditional Chinese medicine, also fits simultaneously
With chemical industry, mine and R＆D institution etc., the high working efficiency of raw material chopper, simple to operate.For pulverizing easy bonding, general
Pulverizer is difficult to the precious Chinese medicine pulverized, and raw material chopper is more effectively.Raw material chopper typically wrap up feed hopper, promote pipe with
And destructor, the two ends of described push pipe connect described feed hopper and destructor respectively.However, the dust in described destructor holds
Easily pass through described push pipe and return at described feed hopper, thus causing the pollution to material powder.And described raw material chopper
Noise larger and caloric value is big.
Content of the invention
Based on this, it is necessary to provide one kind to be difficult to pollute, material powder, noise be little and the preferable raw material pulverizing of temperature control effect
Machine.
A kind of raw material chopper, including：Feeding assembly, destructor and material storing box；Described feeding assembly include feed hopper,
Push pipe and charging ram, described push pipe include the first pipe portion and with described first pipe portion the second pipe portion connected vertically,
Described first pipe portion is vertical with described feed hopper to be connected, and described charging ram is slideably positioned in described first pipe portion, and described second
Pipe portion is extended towards the direction away from described feed hopper and is connected with described destructor, and described material storing box is provided with conveying pipeline, institute
State conveying pipeline to be connected with described destructor；It is provided with noise reduction layer and sound absorbing layer, described noise reduction layer and institute outside described destructor
State sound absorbing layer to connect by multiple dowels, between described noise reduction layer and described sound absorbing layer, be provided with spongy layer, described spongy layer
On offer multiple perforatings, the plurality of dowel is arranged in the plurality of perforating respectively.
Wherein in an embodiment, described noise reduction layer offers multiple bloops.
Wherein in an embodiment, described bloop is circular port.
Wherein in an embodiment, the thickness of described sound absorbing layer is more than the thickness of described noise reduction layer.
Wherein in an embodiment, described spongy layer offers multiple cushion holes, described cushion hole is worn with described
Apertured interval setting.
Wherein in an embodiment, described cushion hole is circular port.
Wherein in an embodiment, the diameter of described cushion hole is less than the diameter of described bloop.
Wherein in an embodiment, also include radiator, described radiator is arranged on described material storing box.
It is connected because described first pipe portion is vertical with described second pipe portion, the dust therefore avoiding raw material passes through described pushing away
Send pipe to return at described feed hopper, reduce the pollution to feed hopper Central Plains feed powder dirt.It is further opened with due on described spongy layer
Multiple cushion holes, therefore further can be absorbed to noise, to reduce noise.Because described raw material chopper also includes
Radiator, therefore, it is possible to distribute the heat of described raw material chopper, reduces the heat of described raw material chopper further,
Realize preferable temperature control effect.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of the raw material chopper of an embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing at II in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the bracing frame of an embodiment and the schematic diagram of locating rack.
Fig. 4 is the partial sectional view of the locating rod of an embodiment.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of feeding assembly, destructor and the governor motion of an embodiment.
Fig. 6 is the cleaning assembly of an embodiment and the partial sectional view of destructor.
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of the release block of an embodiment.
Specific embodiment
Understandable for enabling the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention to become apparent from, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to the present invention
Specific embodiment be described in detail.Elaborate a lot of details in order to fully understand this in the following description
Bright.But the present invention can be much to implement different from alternate manner described here, and those skilled in the art can be not
Similar improvement is done, therefore the present invention is not embodied as being limited by following public in the case of running counter to intension of the present invention.
The present invention relates to a kind of raw material chopper.Described raw material chopper includes：Feeding assembly, destructor and storing
Case；Described feeding assembly includes feed hopper, pushes pipe and charging ram, and described push pipe includes the first pipe portion and with described the
One pipe portion the second pipe portion connected vertically.For example, described first pipe portion is vertical with described feed hopper is connected, and described charging ram slides
It is arranged in described first pipe portion, described second pipe portion is extended towards the direction away from described feed hopper and connected with described destructor
Connect.For example, described material storing box is provided with conveying pipeline, described conveying pipeline is connected with described destructor；Set outside described destructor
It is equipped with noise reduction layer and sound absorbing layer, described noise reduction layer is connected by multiple dowels with described sound absorbing layer.For example, described noise reduction layer
It is provided with spongy layer and described sound absorbing layer between, described spongy layer offers multiple perforatings, the plurality of dowel is respectively
It is arranged in the plurality of perforating.
Refer to Fig. 1, a kind of raw material chopper 100, including feeding assembly 10, destructor 20 and material storing box 30.Described
Feeding assembly includes pushing pipe 11, feed hopper 13 and charging ram 15, described push pipe include the first pipe portion 111 and with described
First pipe portion the second pipe portion 113 connected vertically, described first pipe portion is vertical with described feed hopper to be connected, and described charging ram slides
It is arranged in described first pipe portion, described second pipe portion is extended towards the direction away from described feed hopper and connected with described destructor
Connect, described material storing box is provided with conveying pipeline, described conveying pipeline is connected with described destructor.
It is connected because described first pipe portion is vertical with described second pipe portion, the dust therefore avoiding raw material passes through described pushing away
Send pipe to return at described feed hopper, reduce the pollution to feed hopper Central Plains feed powder dirt.
For example, in order to reduce the noise of described raw material chopper, outside described destructor, it is provided with noise reduction layer and sound-absorbing
Layer, described noise reduction layer is connected by multiple dowels with described sound absorbing layer, is provided between described noise reduction layer and described sound absorbing layer
Spongy layer, described spongy layer offers multiple perforatings, and the plurality of dowel is arranged in the plurality of perforating respectively.
By the setting of described noise reduction layer and sound absorbing layer, the noise of described destructor can be reduced.
For example, in order to improve noise reduction further, described noise reduction layer offers multiple bloops.Described bloop is
Circular port.The thickness of described sound absorbing layer is more than the thickness of described noise reduction layer.Multiple cushion holes are offered on described spongy layer, described
Cushion hole and described perforating interval setting.Described cushion hole is circular port.The diameter of described cushion hole is less than described bloop
Diameter.For example, described raw material chopper also includes radiator, and described radiator is arranged on described material storing box.Due to described
Multiple cushion holes are further opened with spongy layer, therefore noise further can be absorbed, to reduce noise.Due to described
Raw material chopper also includes radiator, therefore, it is possible to distribute the heat of described raw material chopper, reduces described further
The heat of raw material chopper.
Refer to Fig. 2, for example, for the ease of pusher, described charging ram includes bar portion 151 and is arranged in described bar portion
Promotion piece 153, described promotion piece is circular piece, and the thickness of described promotion piece gradually subtracts along own periphery towards the direction at center
Little, the described periphery promoting piece is held on the medial wall of described first pipe portion, and the end of described catch bar convexedly stretches in described the
Outside one pipe portion.Due to the described center thickness minimum promoting piece, thus forming the surface of recess, being conducive to housing raw material, carrying
High pusher efficiency.
For example, in order to improve the promotion motility of described catch bar, a diameter of described first pipe portion of described catch bar
0.1-0.25 times of internal diameter.For example, 0.2 times of the internal diameter of a diameter of described first pipe portion of described catch bar；This diameter with interior
The ratio in footpath, can make described catch bar promote more flexible.Compression spring 155, described compression are arranged with described catch bar
Spring is held on described promotion piece.Described promotion piece includes basic unit 1531 and is arranged at the pushing and pressing layer in described basic unit
1533.The thickness of described basic unit is more than the thickness of described pushing and pressing layer.Described first pipe portion is away from one end shape of described second pipe portion
Become to have closing platform, described catch bar is arranged in described closing platform.The two ends of described compression spring are held in described closing respectively
Platform is promoted on piece with described.By the setting of the diameter to described catch bar so that described catch bar be more suitable for staff
Grip, and then be conducive to improving the promotion motility of described catch bar.
See also Fig. 3, for example, in order to prevent dust effusion pollution environment, the bottom of described material storing box is provided with props up
On support 40, support frame as described above arranges fully sheathed case 41, described destructor and described material storing box are all contained in described fully sheathed case,
Described feed hopper convexedly stretches in outside described closing box top, and described charging ram is arranged in outside the side wall of described fully sheathed case, described support
The bottom of frame is provided with multiple locating racks 43, and each locating rack includes three locating rods 431, and described three locating rods are angled relative to each other
Setting.Outside due to described material storing box is provided with fully sheathed case, therefore, it is possible to prevent dust from escaping, and due to each locating rack bag
Include three locating rods, therefore, it is possible to provide stronger support effect.
See also Fig. 4, for example, in order to improve locating effect further, described locating rod is cylindrical bar.Described three
The different setting of diameter of locating rod.The end of described locating rod is provided with supporting pad 433.In three locating rods of each locating rack
Supporting pad in the same plane.It is provided with metal level 4311 outside described locating rod.Described metal level extends to described
In stake pad.It is provided with metal supporting layer 4331, described metal supporting layer is connected with described metal level in described supporting pad.By institute
State and supporting pad is provided with locating rod, therefore, it is possible to improve the frictional force that described locating rod is contacted with ground, improve locating effect.
For example, for the ease of controlling the feed rate of feed hopper, described feed hopper is provided with flexible layer, described flexible layer
For strip piece, it is convexly equipped with arc gear inside it and sets rib, described raw material chopper also includes the regulation being arranged in described fully sheathed case
Mechanism, described governor motion includes actuator and compresses cam, described compresses the output shaft that cam is connected to described actuator
On, described actuator can drive described in compress cam rotation, described compress to be formed with cam compress end, described governor motion
Also include cleaning assembly, described cleaning assembly includes Transmission gear, driving gear, screw rod and screw piece, described Transmission gear
Compress cam coaxial setting with described, described driving gear is meshed with described Transmission gear, described screw rod fixation is arranged in institute
State in driving gear, described screw piece is screwed together on described screw rod.It is provided with external screw thread, in described screw piece outside described screw rod
Side is provided with female thread, and described screw piece is sheathed on described screw rod, the outer spiral shell of the female thread of described screw piece and described screw rod
Stricture of vagina mutually screws togather.Described destructor bottom is provided with guiding bar, and described guiding bar offers stopper slot, and described stopper slot is bar
Shape groove, described screw piece is rectangular-shaped and is slideably positioned in described stopper slot.The also insertion of the bottom of described destructor offers
Gas hole, described destructor bottom is provided with insufflation channel, and described insufflation channel is connected with described gas hole, described insufflation channel
One end connect to compressed nitrogen gas tank, described compressed nitrogen gas tank be arranged at described guiding bar on.On the side wall of described insufflation channel
Offer plugging hole, in described plugging hole, be provided with plugging block.The side that described screw piece deviates from described guiding bar is convexly equipped with and releases
Put block, described screw rod can drive the release block of described screw piece to press on described plugging block so that described plugging block is removed.
Described Transmission gear is 5 with the gear ratio of described driving gear:1, described plugging block is disc block and blocks described air blowing
Passage.Described release block is disc block, and the axial direction of described release block is axially in parallel with described plugging block.Described release block
Including honeycomb ceramics and the closed-loop that is sheathed on described honeycomb ceramics periphery, the axial direction of described closed-loop and described guiding bar
Length direction is vertical.The side of described closed-loop is provided with and compresses protuberance, and described compressing is provided with concave surface on protuberance, described concave surface
For arc-shaped concave, described concave surface is matched with the circumferential surface of described plugging block.The concave surface of described press block can be fitted and be supported
It is held on the circumferential surface of described plugging block.The bottom of described destructor is arranged with blowing groove and is equiped with air blowing shield, described air blowing
Cover on described blowing groove, thus forming described insufflation channel in described air blowing shield.Described plugging hole is opened in described
On air blowing shield.Described plugging block blocking is arranged in described plugging hole and laterally blocks described insufflation channel.Described blowing groove
It is further opened with bottom surface installing groove, the rectangular cross-section of described installing groove, described installing groove is blind slot.The side of described plugging block
It is contained in described installing groove.It is provided with compression spring, described compression spring is arranged in described installing groove in described installing groove
And be connected with described plugging block.Described plugging block is formed with, away from the side of described compression spring, the face of compressing, and described to compress face sudden and violent
It is exposed to the outside of described air blowing shield.Concave surface on the pressure section of described screw piece can throw fit in described plugging block compress face
On.It is provided with multiple clean-out hatch, honeycomb ceramics described in the plurality of clean-out hatch insertion in described honeycomb ceramics.The plurality of clean-out hatch
Extension axis is parabola, the side wall of the plurality of clean-out hatch offers multiple wind guide tanks, the side of described destructor also sets
It is equipped with lattice portion, described lattice portion offers multiple diamond-shaped meshes, the side of described lattice portion rotates and is provided with baffle plate, described
Baffle plate is contained in described destructor, and the outside of described lattice portion is provided with outlet tube, and described outlet tube connects to an aqueous water
In groove.The bottom of described destructor is additionally provided with pushing and pressing bar, and one end of described pushing and pressing bar connects described baffle plate, and described pushing and pressing bar is remote
One end from described baffle plate is formed with pushing and pressing part, and described pushing and pressing part arranges toughness block, and described viscosity block is plasticine block,
The outside cladding rubber sleeve of described plasticine block.Described screw piece pushes against described viscosity block and deforms and be compressed to described pushing and pressing
In portion, the side wall of described destructor is concavely provided with sliding tray, and described catch bar is slidingly arranged in described sliding tray, described pushes away
Support is cylindrical shape, its side wall offers multiple breach, described rubber sleeve is arranged in described pushing and pressing part.On described baffle plate also
It is provided with extension spring, one end of described extension spring connects the edge of described baffle plate, the other end connects on described plugging block.Described destructor
Bottom also insertion offer inclined hole, described inclined hole relatively described installing groove be obliquely installed.The side of described inclined hole and described dress
If groove is connected by slit, described extension spring is arranged in described inclined hole and is connected on described plugging block.The elasticity of described extension spring
Coefficient is less than the coefficient of elasticity of described compression spring, and the pushing force of described compression spring is more than the pulling force of described extension spring.Described oblique
The section in hole is circle, and the middle part of described extension spring is provided with slip blocking post, and described slide post stick harness is fixed in described extension spring
And be slidingly arranged in described inclined hole, the described side sliding blocking post is formed with blocking sidepiece, and described blocking sidepiece slides
Be arranged in described slit.The described blocking post that slides includes barrel-type casing and is contained in the radiating base in described barrel-type casing
Body, described blocking sidepiece is convexly equipped on the side wall of described barrel-type casing, and the outside of described barrel-type casing is provided with sliding layer, described
Sliding layer is arranged with the medial wall slip of described inclined hole.Formed between the bearing of trend of the axis of described inclined hole and described installing groove
18 degree of angle.
In order to describe structure and the beneficial effect of described governor motion in further detail, refer to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, described
Flexible layer 131 is provided with feed hopper, described flexible layer is strip piece, is convexly equipped with arc gear inside it and sets rib, described raw material powder
Broken machine also includes governor motion 60, and described governor motion includes actuator 61 and compresses cam 62, and the described cam that compresses connects
On the output shaft of described actuator, described actuator can drive described in compress cam rotation so that described compress convex
Wheel presses on described flexible layer, and then adjusts the feed rate in described feed hopper.For example, described compressing is formed with cam
Compress end 621, when described compress cam compress end compress completely on the flexible layer of described feed hopper when, then can utilize arc
Gear sets rib and closes described feed hopper.For example, after described raw material chopper is shut down, described feed hopper is supported by the described cam that compresses
The flexible layer closing of pressure, and for the ease of clearing up described destructor, described governor motion also includes cleaning assembly, described cleaning group
Part includes Transmission gear 63, driving gear 64, screw rod 65 and screw piece 66, and described Transmission gear compresses cam coaxial with described
Setting, described driving gear is meshed with described Transmission gear, and described screw rod fixation is arranged in described driving gear, described spiral shell
Component is screwed together on described screw rod.For example, it is provided with external screw thread outside described screw rod, inside described screw piece, be provided with interior spiral shell
Stricture of vagina, described screw piece is sheathed on described screw rod, and the female thread of described screw piece is mutually screwed togather with the external screw thread of described screw rod.Example
As described destructor bottom is provided with guiding bar 28, described guiding bar offers stopper slot 281, described stopper slot is bar shaped
Groove, described screw piece is rectangular-shaped, and is slideably positioned in described stopper slot.When described screw rod rotates, described screw piece is only
Can move up and down along described bar-shaped trough.For example, the bottom of described destructor also insertion offers gas hole 214, for shutting down
When be blown into nitrogen into described destructor to clean to the dust in described destructor.For example, described destructor bottom sets
It is equipped with insufflation channel 215, described insufflation channel is connected with described gas hole, and one end of described insufflation channel connects to compressed nitrogen
Tank 216, described compressed nitrogen gas tank is arranged on described guiding bar.Plugging hole 2151 is offered on the side wall of described insufflation channel,
It is provided with plugging block 67, in order to stop compressed nitrogen from being blown in described destructor in described plugging hole.Described screw piece deviates from institute
The side stating guiding bar is convexly equipped with release block 661, and it is described stifled that described screw rod can drive the release block of described screw piece to press on
So that described plugging block is removed on chock, and then make described insufflation channel connection, for the nitrogen in described compressed nitrogen gas tank
It is blown in described destructor by the described passage that blows afloat, the residual dust in described destructor is purged.Meanwhile, described nitrogen
Gas can play the effect of isolation, in order to prevent from occurring dust explosion in described destructor.
For example, in order to improve drive efficiency, described Transmission gear is 5 with the gear ratio of described driving gear:1, when described
When compressing cam and pressing on described feed hopper, described screw piece can press on described plugging block, so that described compression
The nitrogen of nitrogen pot release enters in described destructor.For example, described plugging block blocks institute for disc block and using end face
State insufflation channel.Described release block is also disc block, and for example, the axial direction of described closed-loop is flat with the axial direction of described plugging block
OK.See also Fig. 7, the closed-loop that described release block includes honeycomb ceramics 6611 and is sheathed on described honeycomb ceramics periphery
6613, the axial direction of described closed-loop is vertical with the length direction of described guiding bar.The side of described closed-loop be provided with to
Belling portion 6615, described compressing is provided with concave surface on protuberance, and described concave surface is arc-shaped concave, described concave surface and described plugging block
Circumferential surface match.The concave surface of described press block can be fitted and is held on the circumferential surface of described plugging block.For example, described
The bottom of destructor is arranged with blowing groove and is equiped with air blowing shield 217, and described air blowing shield covers on described blowing groove, thus in
Form described insufflation channel in described air blowing shield.Described plugging hole is opened on described air blowing shield.Described plugging block blocking setting
In described plugging hole and laterally block described insufflation channel.It is further opened with installing groove 218 on the bottom surface of described blowing groove, described
The rectangular cross-section of installing groove, described installing groove is blind slot, i.e. the side wall of destructor described in described installing groove not insertion.Described stifled
The side of chock is contained in described installing groove.For example, for the ease of housing described plugging block, in described installing groove, it is provided with pressure
Contracting spring 219, described compression spring is arranged in described installing groove and is connected with described plugging block.Described plugging block is away from described
The side of compression spring is formed with the face of compressing, and described compresses the outside that face is exposed to described air blowing shield.The compressing of described screw piece
Concave surface in portion can throw fit in described plugging block compress on face, described screw piece can drive described release block will described block up
Chock compresses in entrance described installing groove, so that the side of described closed-loop fits in the bottom surface of described blowing groove, another
Side is concordant with described air blowing shield, and described honeycomb ceramics then keeps off the one end located at described gas hole.For example, arrange in described honeycomb ceramics
There are multiple clean-out hatch 6612, honeycomb ceramics described in the plurality of clean-out hatch insertion, so that and described insufflation channel connects.Described
Multiple clean-out hatch that compressed nitrogen in compressed nitrogen gas tank can laterally wear described honeycomb ceramics go forward side by side to enter via described gas hole
Enter in described destructor.For example, the extension axis of the plurality of clean-out hatch is parabola, and the side wall of the plurality of clean-out hatch is opened
It is provided with multiple wind guide tanks, the plurality of wind guide tank can guide to the direction of air-flow, so that from described honeycomb ceramics one
The gas of side blowout can more disperse, and enters in described destructor along all angles, thus to the dust in described destructor
Cleaned.
For example, for the ease of collecting residual dust, the side of described destructor is additionally provided with lattice portion, in described lattice portion
Offer multiple diamond-shaped meshes, the side of described lattice portion rotates and is provided with baffle plate, and described baffle plate is contained in described destructor,
The outside of described lattice portion is provided with outlet tube, and described outlet tube connects to a liquid tank.When described raw material chopper work
When making, described baffle plate gear sets described lattice portion, so that described raw material chopper normal work.Described raw material chopper is shut down
When, described baffle plate can be opened, and so that the gas in described compressed nitrogen gas tank is blown in described destructor, in described destructor
Residual dust can enter described outlet tube by described lattice portion, and is imported in liquid tank by described outlet tube, thus
It is collected in liquid tank.For example, the bottom of described destructor is additionally provided with pushing and pressing bar, and one end connection of described pushing and pressing bar is described
Baffle plate, described pushing and pressing bar is formed with pushing and pressing part away from one end of described baffle plate, and described pushing and pressing part arranges toughness block, described viscous
Property block be plasticine block, described plasticine block outside cladding rubber sleeve.Variable due to being provided with described pushing and pressing part
The plasticine block of shape, therefore, it is possible to make described screw piece relatively easily be directed at described plasticine block, improves para-position stable
Property.When described screw piece compresses described plugging hole and connects described insufflation channel, described screw piece pushes against described viscosity block and becomes
Shape is simultaneously compressed on described pushing and pressing part, thus rotating described baffle plate using described pushing and pressing bar, to open described baffle plate.Now, institute
State the dust in destructor to pass through described clathrum under the promotion of compressed nitrogen and enter in described outlet tube.For example,
For the ease of installing described pushing and pressing bar, the side wall of described destructor is concavely provided with sliding tray, and described catch bar is slidingly arranged at
In described sliding tray, described pushing and pressing part be cylindrical shape, its side wall offers multiple breach, described rubber sleeve be arranged at described in push away
In support.Offer sliding tray due on the side wall of described destructor, therefore, it is possible to certain guiding is produced to described catch bar
Effect, prevents freely swinging of described pushing and pressing bar.
For example, for the ease of when described raw material chopper works, described baffle plate can be automatically switched off, on described baffle plate also
It is provided with extension spring 68, one end of described extension spring connects the edge of described baffle plate, the other end connects on described plugging block.For example, institute
The bottom also insertion stating destructor offers inclined hole 69, and the relatively described installing groove of described inclined hole is obliquely installed.The side of described inclined hole
Side is connected by slit with described installing groove, and described extension spring is arranged in described inclined hole and is connected on described plugging block.For example,
The coefficient of elasticity of described extension spring is less than the coefficient of elasticity of described compression spring, and that is, the pushing force of described compression spring is more than described drawing
The pulling force of spring.When described raw material chopper works, described plugging block, in the presence of described compression spring, can be jammed in institute
State and blow afloat in passage.When described screw piece pushes against described plugging block, under the cooperation of described extension spring, described plugging block can be received
Enter to be dissolved in described installing groove, meanwhile, described screw piece also drives described baffle plate to open using described pushing and pressing bar.In order to keep close
Envelope, the section of described inclined hole is circle, and the middle part of described extension spring is provided with slip blocking post 681, and described slide post stick harness is fixed
In described extension spring and be slidingly arranged in described inclined hole, the described side sliding blocking post is formed with blocking sidepiece, described
Blocking sidepiece is slidingly arranged in described slit, so that described installing groove forms a rectangle completing, to keep oblique
The sealing effectiveness in hole.For example, the described blocking post that slides includes barrel-type casing and is contained in the radiating base in described barrel-type casing
Body, described blocking sidepiece is convexly equipped on the side wall of described barrel-type casing, and described heat dissipation base can play certain thermolysis.
The outside of described barrel-type casing is provided with sliding layer, and described sliding layer is arranged with the medial wall slip of described inclined hole.For example, described
Form 18 degree of angle between the bearing of trend of the axis of inclined hole and described installing groove.Compress described in described actuator drives
When cam compresses described feed hopper, described screw piece can synchronously push against described plugging block to open described gas hole, and described
Extension spring can discharge described baffle plate again, so that described baffle plate is opened under the pushing and pressing of described screw piece.So by the rotation of actuator
Turn driving and can synchronously realize three actions, and then realize the automatization of described destructor and clean, and described compressed nitrogen is again
It is prevented from the dust explosion in described destructor.
The technical characteristic that other embodiments of the invention are also included in the various embodiments described above be mutually combined formed can
The technical scheme implemented.
Embodiment described above only have expressed the several embodiments of the present invention, and its description is more concrete and detailed, but simultaneously
Therefore the restriction to the scope of the claims of the present invention can not be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some deformation can also be made and improve, these broadly fall into the guarantor of the present invention
Shield scope.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be defined by claims.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of raw material chopper is it is characterised in that include feeding assembly, destructor and material storing box；Described feeding assembly bag
Include feed hopper, push pipe and charging ram, described push pipe includes the first pipe portion and connected vertically with described first pipe portion
Second pipe portion, described first pipe portion is vertical with described feed hopper to be connected, and described charging ram is slideably positioned in described first pipe portion,
Described second pipe portion is extended towards the direction away from described feed hopper and is connected with described destructor, described material storing box is provided with defeated
Expects pipe, described conveying pipeline is connected with described destructor；
It is provided with noise reduction layer and sound absorbing layer, described noise reduction layer passes through multiple dowels with described sound absorbing layer outside described destructor
Connect, be provided with spongy layer between described noise reduction layer and described sound absorbing layer, described spongy layer offers multiple perforatings, described
Multiple dowels are arranged in the plurality of perforating respectively.
2. raw material chopper as claimed in claim 1 is it is characterised in that offer multiple bloops in described noise reduction layer.
3. raw material chopper as claimed in claim 2 is it is characterised in that described bloop is circular port.
4. raw material chopper as claimed in claim 3 is it is characterised in that the thickness of described sound absorbing layer is more than described noise reduction layer
Thickness.
5. raw material chopper as claimed in claim 4 is it is characterised in that offer multiple cushion holes, institute on described spongy layer
State cushion hole and described perforating interval setting.
6. raw material chopper as claimed in claim 5 is it is characterised in that described cushion hole is circular port.
7. raw material chopper as claimed in claim 6 is it is characterised in that the diameter of described cushion hole is less than described bloop
Diameter.
8. it is characterised in that also including radiator, described radiator is arranged at institute to raw material chopper as claimed in claim 7
State on material storing box.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201611075244.1A CN106475213B (en) | 2016-11-29 | 2016-11-29 | Raw material chopper |
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| CN201611075244.1A CN106475213B (en) | 2016-11-29 | 2016-11-29 | Raw material chopper |
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| CN106475213A true CN106475213A (en) | 2017-03-08 |
| CN106475213B CN106475213B (en) | 2019-06-28 |
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| CN107638928A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2018-01-30 | 芜湖顺成电子有限公司 | The shredding equipment of trunking waste material |
| CN107932772A (en) * | 2017-11-18 | 2018-04-20 | 柴建华 | A kind of automatic plastic pelleter device |
| CN111005249A (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2020-04-14 | 廖瑜琳 | Pulping system for producing paper products by recycling waste paper |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN106475213B (en) | 2019-06-28 |
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