Hybrid cooling takes
Technical field
The present invention relates to cooling clothes, particularly relate to a kind of hybrid cooling clothes.
Background technology
In some commercial Application or civilian occasion, operation particularly in the wild, high-temperature operation occasion, in severe high temperature work
Under the conditions of work, for the injury avoiding too high operating ambient temperature to be likely to result in human body as far as possible, need to connect to human body
The environment touching is lowered the temperature.If using common air-conditioning system, then there is the restriction of several respects:One is that system cost puts into
Greatly;The air-conditioning system that two is common is typically used for closing working space, is not suitable for the occasion of field work;Three is working space
Cause greatly a large amount of energy dissipation.On November 18th, 1987, the Chinese invention patent CN86210304U of bulletin disclosed one " temperature adjustment
Clothes ", are made up of tempering machine, air-ventilating garments and connection conduit, when scope of activities is bigger, many people can use a machine, and scope of activities is less
When, tempering machine is minimized, people one machine is carried with, and this invention applicable situation is wide, can adjust cold or adjust warm, but there is also
The problem that structure is complicated, manufacturing cost is higher, although described tempering machine can be minimized, but the structure of tempering machine itself is multiple
Miscellaneous, parts are more, simultaneously also suitable volume and weight, can substantially increase the weight of the burden of operating personnel during use, and portability is relatively
Difference, range is limited by bigger.Cooling clothes when have devised portable for this(Also known as cooling clothes), in Chinese patent Shen
The patent document that please number be 2004200951136 i.e. discloses a kind of existing cooling clothes.Existing cooling clothes include, including
Refrigerant holding vessel and garment body, garment body is equipped with the heat absorption tracheae that entrance point links together with described low-temperature receiver.Existing
Cooling clothes have the following disadvantages:Low to the utilization rate of the cold of refrigerant, cause temperature fall time phase simultaneously need to bear bigger heavy
The refrigerant of amount, not only causes the energy allow expense but also makes troubles to user.
Content of the invention
The invention provides the high hybrid cooling clothes of the utilization rate of a kind of refrigerant, solve what existing refrigerant was lowered the temperature
Cooling takes that refrigerant utilization rate is low and the deficiency that causes.
More than technical problem is that and to be solved by following technical proposal:A kind of hybrid cooling clothes, including refrigerant holding vessel and
Garment body, described garment body is equipped with entrance point and exports the heat absorption tracheae linking together, institute with described refrigerant holding vessel
State refrigerant holding vessel and be provided with pressure regulator valve, it is characterised in that also include being arranged on the first temperature sensor of garment body, be arranged on
The storage of the cold of release when coolant discharging magnetic valve on heat absorption tracheae, the liquid phase refrigerant reclaiming in described refrigerant holding vessel gasify
Flow container, detection holding vessel in fluid temperature the second temperature sensor, the heat-absorbing water pipe being laid in described garment body, drive
Circulating pump that hydrodynamic body circulates between fluid reservoir and heat-absorbing water pipe and temperature controller, described temperature controller is at the first TEMP
The temperature that device detects only controls institute when being less than or equal to setting value more than the temperature that setting value and the second temperature sensor detect
State that water circulating pump is opened, the temperature that detects at the first temperature sensor is more than setting value and the second temperature sensor detects
Only control the temperature that described coolant discharging magnetic valve is opened and the first temperature sensor detects when temperature is more than setting value to be less than
Control described water circulating pump during equal to setting value all to close with coolant discharging magnetic valve.The refrigerant of refrigerant holding vessel is become from liquid phase
Can discharge substantial amounts of cold during gas phase, existing cooling takes this cold and discharges into the atmosphere and allow expense fall, and this waste also can be led
The flowing that refrigeration matchmaker's holding vessel exports out generation frosting and affects refrigerant air-flow.Technical scheme is stored up with arranging fluid reservoir
This part cold is absorbed by liquid storage body, is then delivered to lower the temperature in cooling clothes so that cold has obtained sufficient profit
With.It is further advanced by setting control device, preferentially utilize the cold in the liquid in fluid reservoir, cold can be reduced further
Waste.
As preferably, described refrigerant holding vessel is provided with pressure regulator valve, and described heat absorption tracheae is stored up with refrigerant by described pressure regulator valve
Depositing tank outlet to be connected, described pressure regulator valve is positioned at described liquid reserve tank.It is not only able to after arranging pressure regulator valve control pressure easily,
And the cold point of release of refrigerant can be transferred at pressure regulator valve such that it is able to conveniently realize the recycling of cold.
As preferably, the outer surface of described pressure regulator valve is provided with some heat absorbing fins.Enable to refrigerant when flowing through pressure regulator valve
Fully gasification namely cold is fully discharged and is fully absorbed by fluid reservoir.If gasified outside fluid reservoir, cold just has
May be wasted.
As preferably, described coolant discharging magnetic valve is positioned at described liquid reserve tank.Cold recovery effect can be improved and prevent
Only coolant discharging magnetic valve frosting.
As preferably, described coolant discharging magnetic valve is arranged on the entrance point of described heat absorption tracheae.When being laid out conveniently.
If being not provided with liquid reserve tank to reclaim cold, then the entrance point of the heat absorption tracheae that coolant discharging magnetic valve can not be placed.
As preferably, the described refrigerant holding vessel port of export is down.This state enables at the gasification in refrigerant holding vessel
It is positioned at valve(When pressure regulator valve is set at pressure regulator valve, only arranges when refrigerant holding vessel opens valve and then opening at valve), it is thus possible to
Enough make to be positioned at gasification fluid reservoir easily, it is achieved the abundant recycling to cold.If the refrigerant holding vessel port of export
Upward, begin to inside refrigerant holding vessel produce gasification and released cold quantity, this cold can not be returned by fluid reservoir easily
Receive and utilize, therefore the utilization rate of cold can be low.
It as preferably, in described fluid reservoir, is provided with ice cube storage unit.Liquid in fluid reservoir can be carried out stored ice
Lower the temperature and lower the temperature for garment body.
The present invention is additionally provided with interface board, and described heat absorption tracheae and heat-absorbing water pipe all pass through described interface board and draw described clothes
Body.Convenience when being attached is good.
As preferably, described interface board is provided with screwed hole, is connected with tube head in described screwed hole, and described interface board passes through institute
Stating tube head to link together with described heat absorption tracheae, described screwed hole includes main paragraph and only puts section, and described tube head is with described master
Body section is sealed connected together, and the outer end of described main paragraph is provided with big footpath section, and the perisporium of described big footpath section is provided with pendulum groove, described
Only pendulum section is provided with yaw, and described only pendulum section is located in the section of described big footpath rotationally, and described yaw is plugged in described pendulum groove,
Being provided with swing gap between described yaw and pendulum groove, the screw thread of described main paragraph and the screw thread of described only pendulum section may be adjusted to position
On same helix.When can be prevented effectively from vibration, interface goes out to loosen and produce leakage.Screwed hole in the technical program is worked as
When producing vibration, the meeting between the screw thread of the screw thread of main paragraph and only pendulum section produces reasonably change of staggering, so that two when staggering
The screw thread of person is not on same helix, thus plays and hinder the effect loosening namely raising anti seismic efficiency.
As preferably, when described only pendulum section turns to be connected to together with a side of sidewall portion of described pendulum groove with described yaw,
The screw thread of the screw thread of described main paragraph and only pendulum section is positioned on same helix, described swing gap is positioned at fork and puts the another of groove
Between one side of sidewall portion.When tightening screwed hole, the screw thread of the screw thread of main paragraph and only pendulum section can automatic aligning easily, tighten spiral shell
Convenience during pit is good.
As preferably, described screwed hole is additionally provided with helix alignment's maintaining body, and described helix alignment's maintaining body includes setting
Put the top in described only pendulum section, drive top to stretch into described swing gap and be connected on another side of sidewall portion of described pendulum groove
Top drive mechanism.
As preferably, described top drive mechanism includes being connected to the first driving post together, making the first driving with coming directly towards
Post is maintained at the driving post fastening screw of the position on another side of sidewall portion that top is connected to pendulum groove, drives post positioning to insert
Pin be inserted in the first driving post insert spring, drive drive post fastening screw extract the first driving post second driving post and
The driving post driving the first driving post to depart from top departs from spring.
Present invention tool has the advantage that:The cold of refrigerant can be made full use of.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the enlarged diagram of pressure regulator valve.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram of interface board.
Fig. 4 is the section view enlarged diagram of screwed hole.
Fig. 5 be screwed hole along Fig. 4 A to enlarged diagram.
Fig. 6 is the B B cross-sectional schematic of Fig. 5.
In figure:The 22nd, the 2nd, refrigerant holding vessel the 1st, manually-operated gate the 11st, pressure regulator valve the 12nd, garment body absorb heat tracheae the 21st, heat-absorbing water pipe
Coolant discharging magnetic valve the 3rd, fluid reservoir the 4th, ice cube storage unit the 41st, circulating pump the 5th, temperature controller the 6th, the first temperature sensor the 61st, the second temperature
Degree sensor the 62nd, screwed hole the 8th, main paragraph the 811st, only pendulum section the 812nd, big footpath section the 813rd, put groove the 814th, yaw the 815th, helix alignment holding
The 82nd, mechanism comes directly towards and the 821st, comes directly towards drive mechanism the 822nd, the first driving post the 8221st, the second driving post and the 8222nd, insert spring and the 8223rd, drive
The 8224th, dynamic post fastening screw drives post disengaging spring the 825th, to swing the 83rd, interface board the 9th, tube head 91, gap.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is further illustrated with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Seeing Fig. 1, a kind of hybrid cooling clothes, including the 3rd, refrigerant holding vessel the 1st, garment body the 2nd, coolant discharging magnetic valve stores up
Flow container the 4th, circulating pump 5 and temperature controller 6.
Refrigerant holding vessel 1 is steel cylinder.The refrigerant storing in refrigerant holding vessel 1 is liquid carbon dioxide.Refrigerant holding vessel 1
Outlet is provided with manually-operated gate 11.The port of export of manually-operated gate 11 links together with the entrance point of pressure regulator valve 12.Pressure regulator valve 12
The port of export links together with the entrance point of coolant discharging magnetic valve 3.Pressure regulator valve 12 and coolant discharging magnetic valve 3 are all located at liquid storage
In tank 4.
It is provided with ice cube storage unit 41 in fluid reservoir 4.Ice cube is loaded onto and to liquid storage at ice cube storage unit 41s during use
Liquid in tank 4 is lowered the temperature.It is provided with the second temperature sensor 62 in fluid reservoir 4.
It is equipped with heat absorption tracheae 21 and heat-absorbing water pipe 22 in garment body 2.The lower end of garment body 2 is provided with interface board 9.Connect
Oralia 9 is arranged on the lower end of garment body 2 and can play and prevent garment body in donning process from producing upper shifting and affecting to human body
The effect of cooling-down effect.Heat absorption tracheae 21 has two.The entrance point of heat absorption tracheae 21 passes through interface board 9 with coolant discharging electromagnetism
The port of export of valve 3 links together.The port of export of heat absorption tracheae 21 is in opening-wide state.The entrance end of heat-absorbing water pipe 22 is all logical
Cross interface board 9 to connect with fluid reservoir 4.Liquid in fluid reservoir 4 is the water added with anti-icing fluid.It is provided with the first temperature in garment body 2
Degree sensor 61.
Circulating pump 5 is circulated through heat-absorbing water pipe 22 for making the liquid in fluid reservoir 4.
First temperature sensor the 61st, the second temperature sensor the 61st, circulating pump 5 and coolant discharging magnetic valve 3 are all with temperature controller 6
It is electrically connected.
During use, measured the temperature of garment body 1 by the second temperature sensor 62, surveyed by the first temperature sensor 61
The temperature of the liquid in amount fluid reservoir 4.When needs are lowered the temperature by the present invention, when refrigerant holding vessel 1 be in bottleneck down
State, open temperature controller the 6th, manually-operated gate 11 and pressure regulator valve 12.Adjust refrigerant exit pressure by pressure regulator valve 12 to required
Value.
The temperature that the temperature detecting when the first temperature sensor 61 is more than setting value and the second temperature sensor 62 detects
Degree less than setting value when, temperature controller 6 only when water circulating pump 5 is opened, the water of fluid reservoir 4 is circulated through heat-absorbing water pipe 22, namely
By the cold of the liquid reservoir in fluid reservoir 4, garment body 2 is lowered the temperature;
When the temperature that the temperature detecting at the first temperature sensor 61 detects more than setting value and the second temperature sensor 62
During more than setting value, temperature controller 6 only makes coolant discharging magnetic valve 3 open, the refrigerant in refrigerant holding vessel 1 according to:Manually-operated gate
The runner direction of 11 → pressure regulator valve, 12 → coolant discharging magnetic valve 3 → interface board, 9 → heat absorption tracheae 6 is discharged in air, thus
Realize cooling down garment body 2.Refrigerant in refrigerant holding vessel 1 produces when flowing through pressure regulator valve 12 and gasifies and released cold quantity, and this is released
Liquid in this fluid reservoir of cold 4 put absorbs and stores, and the temperature absorbing the liquid that the result storing is in fluid reservoir 4 declines.
When the temperature that first temperature sensor 61 detects is less than setting value, temperature controller 6 controls water circulating pump 5 and refrigerant row
Electric discharge magnet valve 3 is all closed, and the refrigerant in refrigerant holding vessel 1 does not flows.
Seeing Fig. 2, the outer surface of pressure regulator valve 12 is provided with some heat absorbing fins 121.
Seeing Fig. 3, interface board 9 is provided with screwed hole 8.Being connected with in screwed hole 8 threaded has tube head 91.Interface board 9 is
It is attached with the heat absorption pipeline such as tracheae 21 and heat-absorbing water pipe 22 by tube head 91.
Seeing Fig. 4, screwed hole 8 includes main paragraph the 811st, only pendulum section 812 and helix alignment's maintaining body 82.Main paragraph 811
Outer end be provided with big footpath section 813.The perisporium of big footpath section 813 is provided with pendulum groove 814.Only pendulum section 812 is provided with yaw 815.Only pendulum section
812 are located in big footpath section 813 rotationally.Yaw 815 is plugged in pendulum groove 814.
Helix alignment's maintaining body 82 includes coming directly towards 821 and comes directly towards drive mechanism 822.Top 821 is arranged on only pendulum section 812
In.Top drive mechanism 822 includes the first driving post 8221 and the second driving post 8222.First driving post 8221 and second drives
Post is arranged in yaw 815, and stretches out the outer face only putting section 812.
Seeing Fig. 5, pendulum groove 814 has three, and yaw 815 also wants three accordingly.Three pendulum grooves 814 are along only pendulum section 812
Circumferentially distributed.Do not have to be designed with helix alignment's maintaining body 82 between yaw and pendulum groove.Only pendulum section 812 is according to side clockwise in figure
To turning to(Blind rivet is also to be screwed into rotationally clockwise according in figure)Yaw 815 supports with a side of sidewall portion 8141 of pendulum groove
When being connected together, produce between another side of sidewall portion 8142 of yaw 815 and pendulum groove swing gap the 83rd, main paragraph 811 screw thread and
Only the screw thread of pendulum section 812 is positioned on same helix.
Seeing Fig. 6, top drive mechanism 822 also includes driving post fastening screw the 8224th, to insert spring 8223 and driving post
Depart from spring 825.Post fastening screw 8224 is driven to be positioned at big footpath section 813 and be inserted in yaw 815.Insert spring
8223 are positioned at big footpath section 813.
Seeing Fig. 6, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, when rotating tube head 91 to screwed hole 8, pressing the first drive rod 8221, first drives
Lever 8221 drives top 821 to extend into by being connected to put on another side of sidewall portion 8142 of groove and making pendulum in swing gap 83
815 are connected to make the screw thread of main paragraph 811 and the helix alignment only putting section 812 together with side of sidewall portion 8141 of pendulum grooves
And be positioned on same helix, now drive post fastening screw 8224 to be inserted into first under the effect inserting spring 8223
In driving post 8221, the first driving post 8221 is made to be maintained at current state(Will come directly towards on another side of sidewall portion being connected to put groove
The state of position).When making rotational hook 29 convenient and strength-saving.
When not rotating tube head 91, pressing the second driving post the 8222nd, the second driving post 8222 drives post fastening screw
8224 depart from the first driving post 8221, drive post to depart from spring 825 and drive the first driving post 8221 to eject and lose to top 821
Driving effect and make drive post fastening screw 8224 can not be inserted in the first driving post 8221.Now only put section 812
And can relatively rotate between main paragraph 811, vibrated and cause blind rivet with connect screwed hole have the trend of disengaging when, only pendulum
The rotation of section 812 and main paragraph 811 can cause the screw thread of the two to stagger, thus stops the generation of abjection.Tube head 91 is only with master
Body section is sealed connected together and prevents leakage.