CN110508778A - A kind of water-cooled die casting extrusion structure and die casting equipment - Google Patents

A kind of water-cooled die casting extrusion structure and die casting equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110508778A
CN110508778A CN201810495300.XA CN201810495300A CN110508778A CN 110508778 A CN110508778 A CN 110508778A CN 201810495300 A CN201810495300 A CN 201810495300A CN 110508778 A CN110508778 A CN 110508778A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
extrusion
die casting
pressing type
type pin
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810495300.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨俊�
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SHANGHAI CENSI AUTOMOBILE PARTS CO Ltd
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SHANGHAI CENSI AUTOMOBILE PARTS CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201810495300.XA priority Critical patent/CN110508778A/en
Publication of CN110508778A publication Critical patent/CN110508778A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D17/00Pressure die casting or injection die casting, i.e. casting in which the metal is forced into a mould under high pressure
    • B22D17/20Accessories: Details
    • B22D17/2015Means for forcing the molten metal into the die
    • B22D17/2038Heating, cooling or lubricating the injection unit
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D17/00Pressure die casting or injection die casting, i.e. casting in which the metal is forced into a mould under high pressure
    • B22D17/20Accessories: Details
    • B22D17/2015Means for forcing the molten metal into the die
    • B22D17/2069Exerting after-pressure on the moulding material

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Molds, Cores, And Manufacturing Methods Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of water-cooled die casting extrusion structure and die casting equipments, the die casting extrusion structure includes extrusion oil cylinder (1), pressure ram (2) and extrusion pressing type pin (3), described pressure ram (2) one end connects extrusion oil cylinder (1), the other end connects extrusion pressing type pin (3), the extrusion pressing type pin (3) is hollow shape, extrusion pressing type pin (3) inner wall is equipped with the snakelike water-cooling channel (4) extended along extrusion pressing type pin (3) length direction curve, snakelike water-cooling channel (4) head end connects water inlet, snakelike water-cooling channel (4) end connects discharge outlet, the water inlet and discharge outlet is equipped with solenoid valve.Compared with prior art, extrusion pressing type pin good cooling results of the present invention, effectively prevent deforming, improve service life, and reduce production cost.

Description

A kind of water-cooled die casting extrusion structure and die casting equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to die casting fields, more particularly, to a kind of water-cooled die casting extrusion structure and die casting equipment.
Background technique
Since the competition in market is more and more fierce, client also improves the quality requirement of product accordingly.It is now each In Die Casting Enterprise, often there is a problem in that interiors of products tissue shrinkage porosite, does not form effective compactness, product is caused to produce Setation pore generates gas leakage, leakage.Therefore, the compactness for how improving interiors of products, becomes critical issue.At present frequently with Additional die casting extrusion structure carries out extrusion casint, specifically by the oil cylinder die casting aluminium intracavitary with ejector half pin movement extrusion pressing type Liquid, and then increase the density of die-cast product, compactness is improved, the generation of pore is reduced.
The phenomenon that however during extrusion casint, type pin needs are contacted with high temperature die casting aluminium liquid, meeting generation type pin deformation, To which the die casting extrusion structure service life is low, needs often to repair replacement, improve production cost.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art and provide a kind of water-cooled die casting to squeeze Laminated structure and die casting equipment.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of water-cooled die casting extrusion structure, the die casting extrusion structure include extrusion oil cylinder, pressure ram and extrusion pressing type Pin, described pressure ram one end connect extrusion oil cylinder, and the other end connects extrusion pressing type pin, and the extrusion pressing type pin is hollow shape, institute The extrusion pressing type pin inner wall stated is equipped with the snakelike water-cooling channel extended along extrusion pressing type pin length direction curve, and the snakelike water cooling is logical Road head end connects water inlet, and snakelike water-cooling channel end connects discharge outlet, and the water inlet and discharge outlet are equipped with solenoid valve.
The extrusion pressing type pin inner wall is additionally provided with for measuring extrusion pressing type pin temperature and controlling water inlet and discharge outlet electromagnetism The temperature sensor of valve work, the temperature sensor fitting extrusion pressing type pin inner wall setting, the temperature sensor pass through The solenoid valve of controller connection water inlet and discharge outlet.
The temperature sensor setting is multiple, and is evenly distributed on extrusion pressing type pin inner wall, and the temperature sensor is equal Link to controller.
The snakelike water-cooling channel is PVC water pipe.
The extrusion pressing type pin wall thickness is 2~3mm.
The extrusion pressing type pin is used with pressure ram and is threadedly coupled.
A kind of die casting equipment, including dynamic model and quiet mould, the dynamic model connect sliding oil cylinder, die casting dress by sliding shoe Setting further includes above-mentioned water-cooled die casting extrusion structure, and the water-cooled die casting extrusion structure is arranged on the sliding shoe, Specifically: pressure ram passes through sliding shoe sliding setting and extrusion pressing type pin exposes to sliding shoe.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantage that
(1) snakelike water-cooling channel is arranged in extrusion pressing type pin inner wall of the present invention, so by cooling water extrusion pressing type pin is carried out and When it is cooling, avoid extrusion pressing type pin from deforming, improve the die casting extrusion structure service life, reduce production cost;
(2) present invention uses snakelike water-cooling channel, since water-cooling channel is snakelike distribution, improves cooling uniform type, The situation for avoiding extrusion pressing type pin part cooling improves cooling effect;
(3) present invention setting temperature sensor, is able to carry out the intelligent control of water inlet and discharge outlet, best cold reaching But water resource is saved while effect as far as possible, while temperature sensor setting is multiple, can be improved measuring accuracy;
(4) rationally, proof strength while, is able to carry out rapid cooling for extrusion pressing type pin wall thickness of the present invention setting;
(5) extrusion pressing type pin of the present invention is easy to disassemble, convenient for periodically clearing up the water-cooling channel in extrusion pressing type pin, improves Cooling effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of water-cooled die casting extrusion structure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of die casting equipment of the present invention.
In figure, 1 is extrusion oil cylinder, and 2 be pressure ram, and 3 be extrusion pressing type pin, and 4 be snakelike water-cooling channel, and 5 be temperature sensor, 6 be dynamic model, and 7 be quiet mould, and 8 be sliding shoe, and 9 be sliding oil cylinder, and 10 be die-cast product.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.Note that the following embodiments and the accompanying drawings is said Bright is substantial illustration, and the present invention is not intended to be applicable in it object or its purposes is defined, and the present invention does not limit In the following embodiments and the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of water-cooled die casting extrusion structure, die casting extrusion structure includes extrusion oil cylinder 1,2 and of pressure ram Extrusion pressing type pin 3,2 one end of pressure ram connect extrusion oil cylinder 1, and the other end connects extrusion pressing type pin 3.Extrusion pressing type pin 3 is hollow shape, is squeezed 3 inner wall of type pin is equipped with the snakelike water-cooling channel 4 extended along 3 length direction curve of extrusion pressing type pin, snakelike 4 head end of water-cooling channel connection Water inlet, snakelike 4 end of water-cooling channel connect discharge outlet, and water inlet and discharge outlet are equipped with solenoid valve, and snakelike water-cooling channel 4 is PVC water pipe.3 wall thickness of extrusion pressing type pin is 2~3mm, and the present embodiment is set as 2.5mm, thickness setting rationally, proof strength it is same When be able to carry out rapid cooling.Snakelike water-cooling channel 4 is arranged in die mould pin inner wall, and then is carried out by cooling water to extrusion pressing type pin 3 It is cooling in time, it avoids extrusion pressing type pin 3 from deforming, improves the die casting extrusion structure service life, reduce production cost.Simultaneously because water-cooling channel For snakelike distribution, therefore cooling uniform type is improved, the situation for avoiding 3 part of extrusion pressing type pin cooling improves cooling effect.
3 inner wall of extrusion pressing type pin is additionally provided with for measuring 3 temperature of extrusion pressing type pin and controlling water inlet and discharge outlet solenoid valve work The temperature sensor 5 of work, temperature sensor 5 be bonded 3 inner wall of extrusion pressing type pin setting, temperature sensor 5 by controller connect into The solenoid valve at the mouth of a river and discharge outlet.Temperature sensor 5 is arranged multiple, and is evenly distributed on 3 inner wall of extrusion pressing type pin, the temperature Sensor 5 links to controller.Temperature sensor 5 is set, is able to carry out the intelligent control of water inlet and discharge outlet, is reaching Save water resource while best cooling effect as far as possible, at the same temperature sensor 5 be arranged it is multiple, such as Fig. 1 institute in the present embodiment Show, temperature sensor 5 is arranged 4, and then is able to carry out multimetering and is averaged, and improves measuring accuracy, and then improve Precise control.
Extrusion pressing type pin 3 is used with pressure ram 2 and is threadedly coupled, and then easy to disassemble, convenient for periodically to the water in extrusion pressing type pin 3 Cold passage is cleared up, and cooling effect is improved.
The concrete operating principle of water-cooled die casting extrusion structure are as follows: extrusion oil cylinder 1 pushes pressure ram 2, and then drives and squeeze The intracavitary die casting molten aluminum of 3 extrusion pressing type of type pin, and then increase the density of die-cast product 10, compactness is improved, the production of pore is reduced Raw, at the same time, the temperature sensor 5 in extrusion pressing type pin 3 detects the temperature of extrusion pressing type pin 3, when temperature is more than setting value, control The solenoid valve that device control processed is opened in water inlet is passed through cooling water into snakelike water-cooling channel 4, while according to real time temperature control The state of solenoid valve at discharge outlet processed realizes cooling water circulation, realizes to the water cooling of extrusion pressing type pin 3, effectively prevent extrusion pressing type The modification of pin 3.
As shown in Fig. 2, a kind of die casting equipment, including dynamic model 6 and quiet mould 7, dynamic model 6 connect sliding oil cylinder by sliding shoe 8 9, which further includes above-mentioned water-cooled die casting extrusion structure, and water-cooled die casting extrusion structure is arranged on sliding shoe 8, tool Body: pressure ram 2 passes through the sliding of sliding shoe 8 setting and extrusion pressing type pin 3 exposes to sliding shoe 8.
The concrete operating principle of above-mentioned die casting equipment are as follows: when carrying out die casting, sliding oil cylinder 9 pushes sliding shoe 8 to act, in turn The movement of dynamic model 6 is until dynamic model 6 and quiet mould 7 close tightly.Dynamic model 6 and quiet mould 7 close next, and molten aluminum fills type chamber, controls water-cooled die casting Extrusion structure running, water-cooled die casting extrusion structure specific working mode is as above, to increase the density of die-cast product 10, improves Compactness reduces the generation of pore.
Above embodiment is only to enumerate, and does not indicate limiting the scope of the invention.These embodiments can also be with other Various modes are implemented, and can make in the range of not departing from technical thought of the invention it is various omit, displacement, change.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of water-cooled die casting extrusion structure, the die casting extrusion structure includes extrusion oil cylinder (1), pressure ram (2) and squeezes Die mould pin (3), the pressure ram (2) one end connect extrusion oil cylinder (1), and the other end connects extrusion pressing type pin (3), and feature exists In the extrusion pressing type pin (3) is hollow shape, and extrusion pressing type pin (3) inner wall is equipped with along extrusion pressing type pin (3) length direction song The snakelike water-cooling channel (4) that line extends, snakelike water-cooling channel (4) head end connect water inlet, snakelike water-cooling channel (4) end End connection discharge outlet, the water inlet and discharge outlet are equipped with solenoid valve.
2. a kind of water-cooled die casting extrusion structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the extrusion pressing type pin (3) Inner wall is additionally provided with for measuring extrusion pressing type pin (3) temperature and controlling the temperature sensor of water inlet and discharge outlet electromagnetic valve work (5), the setting of the temperature sensor (5) fitting extrusion pressing type pin (3) inner wall, the temperature sensor (5) pass through controller Connect the solenoid valve of water inlet and discharge outlet.
3. a kind of water-cooled die casting extrusion structure according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the temperature sensor (5) setting is multiple, and is evenly distributed on extrusion pressing type pin (3) inner wall, and the temperature sensor (5) links to controller.
4. a kind of water-cooled die casting extrusion structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the snakelike water-cooling channel It (4) is PVC water pipe.
5. a kind of water-cooled die casting extrusion structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the extrusion pressing type pin (3) Wall thickness is 2~3mm.
6. a kind of water-cooled die casting extrusion structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the extrusion pressing type pin (3) It uses and is threadedly coupled with pressure ram (2).
7. a kind of die casting equipment, including dynamic model (6) He Jingmo (7), the dynamic model (6) passes through sliding shoe (8) connection sliding oil Cylinder (9) (9), which is characterized in that the die casting equipment further includes that the water-cooled die casting as described in claim 1~6 any one is squeezed Laminated structure, the water-cooled die casting extrusion structure are arranged on the sliding shoe (8), specifically: pressure ram (2), which passes through, to be slided Motion block (8) sliding is arranged and extrusion pressing type pin (3) exposes to sliding shoe (8).
CN201810495300.XA 2018-05-22 2018-05-22 A kind of water-cooled die casting extrusion structure and die casting equipment Pending CN110508778A (en)

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CN201810495300.XA CN110508778A (en) 2018-05-22 2018-05-22 A kind of water-cooled die casting extrusion structure and die casting equipment

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publications (1)

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CN110508778A true CN110508778A (en) 2019-11-29

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103100694A (en) * 2013-01-26 2013-05-15 姚国志 Liquid alloy secondary combined extrusion casting device
CN204194756U (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-03-11 宁波辉旺机械有限公司 A kind of compression mod extrusion oil cylinder leads to cooling water structure
CN106159145A (en) * 2016-08-18 2016-11-23 系统电子科技(镇江)有限公司 A kind of liquid cooling system
CN106418785A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-02-22 浙安消防科技有限公司 Mixed cooling suit
CN108019957A (en) * 2018-01-19 2018-05-11 湘潭大学 A kind of gas heater directly goes out hot water apparatus and its control method
CN208288961U (en) * 2018-05-22 2018-12-28 上海胜僖汽车配件有限公司 A kind of water-cooled die casting extrusion structure and die casting equipment

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103100694A (en) * 2013-01-26 2013-05-15 姚国志 Liquid alloy secondary combined extrusion casting device
CN204194756U (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-03-11 宁波辉旺机械有限公司 A kind of compression mod extrusion oil cylinder leads to cooling water structure
CN106159145A (en) * 2016-08-18 2016-11-23 系统电子科技(镇江)有限公司 A kind of liquid cooling system
CN106418785A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-02-22 浙安消防科技有限公司 Mixed cooling suit
CN108019957A (en) * 2018-01-19 2018-05-11 湘潭大学 A kind of gas heater directly goes out hot water apparatus and its control method
CN208288961U (en) * 2018-05-22 2018-12-28 上海胜僖汽车配件有限公司 A kind of water-cooled die casting extrusion structure and die casting equipment

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