CN106416584A - Peanut harvester - Google Patents
Peanut harvester Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106416584A CN106416584A CN201610904182.4A CN201610904182A CN106416584A CN 106416584 A CN106416584 A CN 106416584A CN 201610904182 A CN201610904182 A CN 201610904182A CN 106416584 A CN106416584 A CN 106416584A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- conveyer belt
- frame
- chain ladder
- harvester
- vibratory sieve
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D29/00—Harvesters for peanuts
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Harvesting Machines For Specific Crops (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of agricultural machinery, and particularly relates to a peanut harvester which comprises a rack, a suspension device, a ground pressing wheel, a shovel blade and a conveyer belt device, wherein the suspension device is arranged at the front end of the rack; the ground pressing wheel is mounted at the lower part of the rack; the shovel blade is mounted at the lower part of the front end of the rack; the conveyer belt device is engaged with the rear part of the shovel blade; a conveying chain ladder device is engaged with the rear part of the conveyer belt device. The peanut harvester is reasonable in design, simple in structure and convenient to use, particularly the design of a conveying device with sawtooth baffle plates ensures that the peanut harvester can work on sandy soil and semi-sandy soil, the situation that the front part of the peanut harvester is blocked by soil can be avoided, and smooth harvesting operation can be ensured.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of agricultural machinery, particularly to a kind of harvester for peanut.
Background technology
Existing peanut harvesting machinery is the harvest machinery using roller shutter type carrier chain ladder operation principle, during equipment work,
Power drives cropper to move ahead, and the perching knife of equipment buries simultaneously, reaches certain depth, is scooped up the peanut seedling fruit with figure by roller shutter
Formula carrier chain ladder band is walked, and in conveying chain ladder rotates, soil drops ground from chain ladder space, and peanut seedling fruit is conveyed chain ladder transmission
To end, ground is drawn in by seedling collector, complete harvesting work.And during this equipment peanut in harvesting sand soil, by
In the particularity of sand soil, in the conveying chain ladder of the roller shutter type harvester for peanut on market, the gap between adjacent links is big,
The sand soil scooping up can not be taken away, and power is also moving ahead, lead to stop up suddenly that to get lodged in equipment anterior, equipment can not normal work
Make.
Content of the invention
For solving the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides operation is suitable when one kind is received mainly for sand soil peanut
Freely, stifled harvester for peanut, the suspension arrangement including frame, being arranged on frame front end, the pressure being arranged on frame lower ground are not stopped up
It is connected conveyer belt apparatus, linking conveying chain ladder dress after conveyer belt apparatus after wheel, the perching knife being arranged on frame front lower portion, perching knife
Put it is characterised in that：Described conveyer belt apparatus include conveyer belt, conveyor belt support, conveyer belt power wheel, conveying belt tension wheel and
Conveyer belt rotating shaft, wherein, described conveyer belt is provided with and moves direction vertical sawtooth shape baffle plate；Described carrier chain ladder device
Including conveying chain ladder power wheel, conveying chain ladder and conveying chain ladder follower；Also include vibratory sieve, be provided with below described vibratory sieve
The eccentric shaft being connected with described conveying chain ladder power wheel band, described vibrating sieve tail is provided with vibratory sieve and moves bearing；Also include spending
Raw collection device, described peanut collector is arranged on below described vibrating sieve tail.
Preferably, also include the seedling fruit collecting device being arranged on frame aft, described seedling fruit collecting device is by many
The individual seedling grizzly bar that holds together oliquely downward tilting is constituted.
Preferably, outside described conveyer belt power wheel, pulley cover is installed.
Preferably, described pressure land wheel adopts hydraulic pressure to press land wheel.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is：
This harvester for peanut is reasonable in design, structure is simple, easy to use, is especially provided with the setting of conveying device of sawtooth baffle plate
Meter ensure that in working for sand soil and half sand soil, it is to avoid soil heap soil or fertilizer over and around the roots and gets lodged in equipment front portion it is ensured that harvesting
The smooth of operation is carried out；Meanwhile, have practical, easy to use, high working efficiency, harvest clean, reduce shedding loss
Advantage.
Brief description
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of this device.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of sawtooth pattern baffle plate.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation holding together seedling grizzly bar.
In figure, 1 power input device, 2 suspension arrangements, 3 universal joints, 4 power wheels, 5 perching knives, 6 conveyer belt wheel shafts, 7 conveyings
Belt supporting frame, 8 conveying belt tension wheels, 9 conveyer belt power wheels, 10 pressure land wheels, 11 eccentric shafts, 12 chain ladder followers, 13 conveying chain ladders
Power wheel, 14 seedling fruit collecting devices, 15 conveyer belts, 16 vibratory sieves, 17 connect fallen flowers generating apparatus, 18 conveying chain ladders, and 19 hold together seedling grizzly bar,
20 vibratory sieves move bearing, 21 frames, 22 saw-tooth shaped baffles, 23 pulley covers.
Specific embodiment
Accompanying drawing 1 is the specific embodiment of the present invention, the suspension arrangement 2 including frame 21, being arranged on frame 21 front end, peace
It is connected conveyer belt apparatus after the pressure land wheel 10 being contained in frame 21 bottom, the perching knife 5 being arranged on frame 21 front lower portion, perching knife 5, defeated
After Work-feeding means linking carrier chain ladder device it is characterised in that：Described conveyer belt apparatus include conveyer belt 15, conveyor belt support 7,
Conveyer belt power wheel 9, conveying belt tension wheel 8 and conveyer belt rotating shaft 6, wherein, such as Fig. 2, described conveyer belt 15 is provided with and it
The vertical saw-tooth shaped baffles of the direction of motion 22；Described carrier chain ladder device includes conveying chain ladder power wheel 13, conveying chain ladder 18 and
Conveying chain ladder follower 12；Also include vibratory sieve 16, be provided with below described vibratory sieve 16 and described conveying chain ladder power wheel 13
Eccentric shaft power wheel 11 with connecting, described vibratory sieve 16 afterbody is provided with vibratory sieve and moves bearing 20；Also include connecing peanut dress
Put 17, described connect the lower section that fallen flowers generating apparatus 17 are arranged on described vibratory sieve 16 afterbody.
As Fig. 3, also include the seedling fruit collecting device 14 being arranged on frame 21 afterbody, described seedling fruit collecting device 14 is by multiple
The seedling grizzly bar 19 that holds together oliquely downward tilting is constituted.
Outside described conveyer belt power wheel 9, pulley cover 23 is installed.
Described pressure land wheel 10 adopts hydraulic pressure to press land wheel.
As follows using process：The suspension arrangement 2 of the anterior setting of frame 21 is connected with dynamic power machine, the moving of power input structure
Power is inputted by universal joint 3, and driving conveying belt 15 and conveying chain ladder 18 convey peanut seedling fruit backward, are kept by pressing land wheel 10
The results depth of perching knife 5, peanut seedling fruit passes sequentially through conveyer belt 15 and conveying chain ladder 18, finally by seedling fruit collecting device 14
Peanut seedling fruit is drawn in embark on journey and puts on ground；Eccentric shaft 11 passes through powered rotation simultaneously, drives vibratory sieve 16 to vibrate, soil sieve
Fall, only retain peanut above, the low design after the front height of vibratory sieve 16 of peanut, roll into and connect fallen flowers generating apparatus 17, complete
Become operation.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of harvester for peanut, including frame（21）, be arranged on frame（21）The suspension arrangement of front end（2）, be arranged on frame
（21）The pressure land wheel of bottom（10）, be arranged on frame（21）The perching knife of front lower portion（5）, perching knife（5）It is connected conveyer belt apparatus afterwards,
After conveyer belt apparatus linking carrier chain ladder device it is characterised in that：Described conveyer belt apparatus include conveyer belt（15）, conveyer belt props up
Frame（7）, conveyer belt power wheel（9）, conveying belt tension wheel（8）With conveyer belt rotating shaft（6）, wherein, described conveyer belt（15）Upper peace
The saw-tooth shaped baffles vertical equipped with moving direction（22）；Described carrier chain ladder device includes conveying chain ladder power wheel（13）、
Conveying chain ladder（18）With conveying chain ladder follower（12）；Also include vibratory sieve（16）, described vibratory sieve（16）Lower section be provided with
Described conveying chain ladder power wheel（13）Eccentric shaft with connecting（11）, described vibratory sieve（16）Afterbody is provided with vibratory sieve and moves bearing
（20）；Also include connecing fallen flowers generating apparatus（17）, described connect fallen flowers generating apparatus（17）It is arranged on described vibratory sieve（16）Under afterbody
Side.
2. harvester for peanut according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：Also include being arranged on frame（21）The seedling fruit of afterbody
Collecting device（14）, described seedling fruit collecting device（14）By multiple oliquely downward tilt hold together seedling grizzly bar（19）Constitute.
3. harvester for peanut according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：Described conveyer belt power wheel（9）Skin is installed outward
Pulley cover（23）.
4. harvester for peanut according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：Described pressure land wheel（10）Land wheel is pressed using hydraulic pressure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610904182.4A CN106416584A (en) | 2016-10-18 | 2016-10-18 | Peanut harvester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610904182.4A CN106416584A (en) | 2016-10-18 | 2016-10-18 | Peanut harvester |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106416584A true CN106416584A (en) | 2017-02-22 |
Family
ID=58175382
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610904182.4A Pending CN106416584A (en) | 2016-10-18 | 2016-10-18 | Peanut harvester |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106416584A (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH01222715A (en) * | 1988-03-01 | 1989-09-06 | Matsuyama Plow Mfg Co Ltd | Ground nuts harvester |
| CN201081894Y (en) * | 2007-07-19 | 2008-07-09 | 胡志华 | Harvester for peanut |
| CN201290235Y (en) * | 2008-08-29 | 2009-08-19 | 闫善京 | Peanut harvester |
| CN201667823U (en) * | 2010-05-26 | 2010-12-15 | 田华 | Dual-chain peanut harvester |
| CN203261721U (en) * | 2013-06-03 | 2013-11-06 | 廖依学 | Peanut harvester |
| CN203851473U (en) * | 2014-04-25 | 2014-10-01 | 青岛农业大学 | Belt type hoisting device in peanut harvester |
| CN206371094U (en) * | 2016-10-18 | 2017-08-04 | 李振考 | A kind of harvester for peanut |
-
2016
- 2016-10-18 CN CN201610904182.4A patent/CN106416584A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH01222715A (en) * | 1988-03-01 | 1989-09-06 | Matsuyama Plow Mfg Co Ltd | Ground nuts harvester |
| CN201081894Y (en) * | 2007-07-19 | 2008-07-09 | 胡志华 | Harvester for peanut |
| CN201290235Y (en) * | 2008-08-29 | 2009-08-19 | 闫善京 | Peanut harvester |
| CN201667823U (en) * | 2010-05-26 | 2010-12-15 | 田华 | Dual-chain peanut harvester |
| CN203261721U (en) * | 2013-06-03 | 2013-11-06 | 廖依学 | Peanut harvester |
| CN203851473U (en) * | 2014-04-25 | 2014-10-01 | 青岛农业大学 | Belt type hoisting device in peanut harvester |
| CN206371094U (en) * | 2016-10-18 | 2017-08-04 | 李振考 | A kind of harvester for peanut |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170222 |