CN106416515A - Automatic fixed-point fertilization starting hammer - Google Patents

Automatic fixed-point fertilization starting hammer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106416515A
CN106416515A CN201610685423.0A CN201610685423A CN106416515A CN 106416515 A CN106416515 A CN 106416515A CN 201610685423 A CN201610685423 A CN 201610685423A CN 106416515 A CN106416515 A CN 106416515A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
connecting rod
feed pipe
hammer
pneumatic
trephination
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201610685423.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106416515B (en
Inventor
王其传
米罗斯拉夫
祁红英
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HUAI'AN CHAIMIHE AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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HUAI'AN CHAIMIHE AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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Publication of CN106416515A publication Critical patent/CN106416515A/en
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Publication of CN106416515B publication Critical patent/CN106416515B/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C5/00Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
    • A01C5/04Machines for making or covering holes for sowing or planting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C15/00Fertiliser distributors

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Fertilizing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic fixed-point fertilization starting hammer which comprises an impact pneumatic hammer, a connecting rod, a drilling pin and a pneumatic conversion valve. The drilling pin is fixedly mounted below the connecting rod, a connecting sleeve is arranged at the bottom of the impact pneumatic hammer, the top of the connecting rod is movably mounted in the connecting sleeve, a hollow gas-pressure conveying pipeline is arranged inside the drilling pin, a discharge outlet is formed in the bottom of the drilling pin, a feed pipe is arranged on the connecting rod and is connected with the gas-pressure conveying pipeline and the pneumatic conversion valve, a high-pressure gas feed pipe, a fertilizer feed pipe and a comprehensive discharge pipe are arranged on the pneumatic conversion valve, and the comprehensive discharge pipe is connected onto the feed pipe of the connecting rod. The automatic fixed-point fertilization starting hammer has the advantages that drilling, soil loosening and fertilization operation can be carried out at fixed-point locations for urban trees under combined effects of the impact pneumatic hammer, the drilling pin and the pneumatic conversion valve, and the automatic fixed-point fertilization starting hammer is simple in structure, convenient to operate and high in fertilization efficiency and is small in occupied area during fertilization operation.

Description

Automatic pointing fertilising starts hammer
Technical field
The present invention relates to the care equipment field in urban afforestation and gardens, more particularly to a kind of automatic pointing fertilising start Hammer.
Background technology
Urban afforestation has become as one of important component part of urban construction now.Due to urban inner land resource Rare anxiety, the greening in city or the floor space of trees are less, especially for the ancient tree of road both sides, these trees Root only only has a splat area, and peripheral region is all closed using road surface, is therefore carried out for these ancient trees Maintenance and fertilising are more difficult, it is impossible to as traditional fertilization, dig pit on the ground of trees ' root, then cheat fertilizers input again In, complete work of applying fertilizer.
From the point of view of existing two kinds of main traditional fertilization modes, formula of digging pit fertilising is not suitable for urban road, and which is main Reason be to carry out to dig pit operation when, it is easy to cause the root damage of trees, affect the normal growth of trees;Next formula of digging pit Fertilising can only be applied fertilizer in trees ' root region, it is impossible to uniformly being applied on each position of trees ' root Fertilizer, can equally affect the normal growth of trees;Last this fertilization mode complex operation, inefficiency.Another tradition Fertilization mode is spring application on ground, but the fertilizer of these fertilisings can not be applied directly to plant root, easily cause fertilizer It is lost in, practical function is equally very poor.
Content of the invention
For above-mentioned problem, present invention aim at a kind of simple structure is provided, easy to operate, efficiency of applying fertilizer Height, the convenient automatic pointing fertilising for all being had fertilising to plant root starts hammer.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:A kind of automatic pointing fertilising starts hammer, described Startup hammer include impact type beche, connecting rod, needle for trephination, pneumatic changeover valve, described needle for trephination is fixedly mounted on connection The lower section of bar, the bottom of impact type beche is provided with connection sleeve pipe, and the top movable of the connecting rod is arranged in connection sleeve pipe, The inside of needle for trephination is provided with hollow air pressure conveying pipeline, and the bottom of needle for trephination is provided with discharge gate, and described connecting rod is provided with Feed pipe, feed pipe connects the gentle dynamic switching valve of air pressure conveying pipeline respectively, and described pneumatic changeover valve is provided with gases at high pressure Feed pipe, fertilizer feed pipe and comprehensive discharge nozzle, comprehensive discharge nozzle is connected on the feed pipe of connecting rod.
The top of impact type beche of the present invention is provided with grip structure and air pressure input pipe, the inner side of grip structure It is provided with beche controlling switch;Air pressure input pipe is mainly used in providing power to impact type beche, by grip structure Switch is controlled, and switch is convenient, convenient operation.
The side of grip structure of the present invention is provided with controls connecting rod, described controls connecting rod be provided with Operation switch and Pneumatic control valve, the work of the pneumatic changeover valve of Operation switch control device, air pressure input pipe is controlled by pneumatic control valve Switch, prevents the maloperation of operator.
Pneumatic changeover valve of the present invention is provided with pneumatic control valve, and described pneumatic control valve is separately positioned on high pressure On gas feed pipe, fertilizer feed pipe and comprehensive discharge nozzle, described pneumatic control valve is all connected to operation by control circuit On switch;Control the switch of each pipeline by pneumatic control valve respectively, after needle for trephination is driven underground, entered by gases at high pressure Expects pipe completes, to underground position, operation of loosening the soil, and by fertilizer feed pipe and the compound action of gases at high pressure feed pipe, makees in air-flow With under complete fertilizer and carry out the operation of uniform sprinkling on the fixed position of the underground.
The side of connecting rod of the present invention is provided with retention bar;Operator are facilitated to fix this dress by retention bar Put, due to this device heavier mass, facilitate operator to be slammed with foot in punching, improve stability during operation.
The bottom of needle for trephination of the present invention is provided with the impact head of taper, and impact head is threadably secured installed in drilling On pin;Drilling operation is facilitated by impact head, and the position is also easiest to, for this device, the position that weares and teares, therefore the position itself Dismounting and change convenient.
It is an advantage of the current invention that:Compound action of this device by impact type beche, needle for trephination and pneumatic changeover valve, For completing on the fixed position of urban trees:Drilling, the operation that loosens the soil and apply fertilizer, apparatus structure is simple, easy to operate, permissible Plant root on fixed position is loosened the soil and is applied fertilizer work, fertilizing operation floor space is little, in order to ensure each position Upper uniform fertilization effect, can be completed by multiple drilling operation, efficiency high of applying fertilizer, and substantially increase urban afforestation maintainer The work efficiency of work.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is assembly of the invention three-dimensional structure diagram.
Wherein, 1 impact type beche, 2 connecting rods, 3 needle for trephinations, 4 pneumatic changeover valves, 5 connection sleeve pipes, 6 chargings Pipe, 7 air pressure conveying pipelines, 8 discharge gates, 9 gases at high pressure feed pipes, 10 fertilizer feed pipes, 11 pneumatic control valves, 13 controls Connecting rod processed, 14 Operation switches, 15 retention bar, 16 impact heads, 17 connecting lines, 18 comprehensive discharge nozzles, 19 air pressure controls Valve processed.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with specific embodiment for explanation below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1:A kind of automatic pointing fertilising as shown in Figure 1, 2 starts hammer, and described startup hammer includes impact type gas Dynamic hammer 1, connecting rod 2, needle for trephination 3, pneumatic changeover valve 4, described needle for trephination 3 is fixedly mounted on the lower section of connecting rod 2, impact type The bottom of beche 1 is provided with connection sleeve pipe 5, the top movable of the connecting rod 2 in connection sleeve pipe 5, needle for trephination 3 interior Portion is provided with hollow air pressure conveying pipeline 7, and the bottom of needle for trephination 3 is provided with discharge gate 8, and described connecting rod 2 is provided with feed pipe 6, feed pipe 6 connects air pressure conveying pipeline 7 and pneumatic changeover valve 4 respectively, and described pneumatic changeover valve 4 is provided with gases at high pressure and enters Expects pipe 9, fertilizer feed pipe 10 and comprehensive discharge nozzle 18, comprehensive discharge nozzle 18 passes through feed pipe 6 of the connecting line 17 in connecting rod 2 On.
Embodiment 2:As shown in Figure 1, 2, the top of impact type beche 1 is provided with grip structure 12 and air pressure input pipe 20, The inner side of grip structure 12 is provided with beche controlling switch;Air pressure input pipe 20 is mainly used in dynamic to the offer of impact type beche 1 Power, is controlled by the switch on grip structure 12, and switch is convenient, convenient operation.
Embodiment 3:As shown in Figure 1, 2, the side of grip structure 12 is provided with controls connecting rod 13, in described controls connecting rod 13 Operation switch 14 and pneumatic control valve 19 is provided with, the work of the pneumatic changeover valve 4 of 14 control device of Operation switch, by air pressure control Valve processed 19 controls the switch of air pressure input pipe 20, prevents the maloperation of operator.
Embodiment 4:As shown in Figure 1, 2, pneumatic changeover valve 4 is provided with pneumatic control valve 11, described pneumatic control valve 11 It is separately positioned on gases at high pressure feed pipe 9, fertilizer feed pipe 10 and comprehensive discharge nozzle 18, described pneumatic control valve 11 all leads to Cross control circuit to be connected in Operation switch 14;Control the switch of each pipeline respectively by pneumatic control valve 11, when needle for trephination 3 After being driven underground, operation of loosening the soil is completed to underground position by gases at high pressure feed pipe 9, by fertilizer feed pipe 10 and high pressure gas The compound action of body feed pipe 9, completing fertilizer under airflow function carries out the behaviour of uniform sprinkling on the fixed position of the underground Make.
Embodiment 5:As shown in Figure 1, 2, the side of connecting rod 2 is provided with retention bar 15;Grasp by retention bar 15 is convenient This device is fixed as personnel, due to this device heavier mass, facilitate operator to be slammed with foot in punching, improve when operating Stability.
Embodiment 6:As shown in Figure 1, 2, the bottom of needle for trephination 3 is provided with the impact head 16 of taper, and impact head 16 passes through screw thread It is fixedly mounted on needle for trephination 3;Drilling operation is facilitated by impact head 16, and the position is also easiest to, for this device, the portion that weares and teares Position, therefore the dismounting at the position itself and replacing are convenient.
It should be noted that above-mentioned is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not it is used for limiting the protection model of the present invention Enclose, on the basis of above-described embodiment, done equivalents belong to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of automatic pointing fertilising starts hammer, it is characterised in that described startup hammer include impact type beche, connecting rod, Needle for trephination, pneumatic changeover valve, described needle for trephination is fixedly mounted on the lower section of connecting rod, and the bottom of impact type beche is provided with even Female connector pipe, the top movable of the connecting rod is in connection sleeve pipe, and the inside of needle for trephination is provided with hollow air pressure conveying pipeline Road, the bottom of needle for trephination is provided with discharge gate, and described connecting rod is provided with feed pipe, and feed pipe connects air pressure conveying pipeline respectively And pneumatic changeover valve, described pneumatic changeover valve is provided with gases at high pressure feed pipe, fertilizer feed pipe and comprehensive discharge nozzle, comprehensive Discharge nozzle is connected on the feed pipe of connecting rod.
2. automatic pointing fertilising according to claim 1 starts hammer, it is characterised in that the top of described impact type beche Portion is provided with grip structure and air pressure input pipe, and the inner side of grip structure is provided with beche controlling switch.
3. automatic pointing fertilising according to claim 2 starts hammer, it is characterised in that the side of described grip structure sets There is controls connecting rod, described controls connecting rod is provided with Operation switch and pneumatic control valve.
4. automatic pointing fertilising according to claim 3 starts hammer, it is characterised in that described pneumatic changeover valve is provided with Pneumatic control valve, described pneumatic control valve is separately positioned on gases at high pressure feed pipe, fertilizer feed pipe and comprehensive discharge nozzle, Described pneumatic control valve is all connected in Operation switch by control circuit.
5. automatic pointing fertilising according to claim 1 starts hammer, it is characterised in that the side of described connecting rod is provided with Retention bar.
6. automatic pointing fertilising according to claim 1 starts hammer, it is characterised in that the bottom of described needle for trephination is provided with The impact head of taper, impact head is threadably secured on needle for trephination.
CN201610685423.0A 2016-08-19 2016-08-19 Automatic pointing fertilising starting hammer Active CN106416515B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN106416515B CN106416515B (en) 2019-08-13

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110506477A (en) * 2019-08-13 2019-11-29 成都天本地源科技有限公司 It is a kind of for applying the air pressure tandem device and method of material to soil layer deep

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4069774A (en) * 1975-06-27 1978-01-24 Mo Och Domsjo Aktiebolag Digging and planting machine having plural surface detecting and signalling means
CN2236722Y (en) * 1995-10-20 1996-10-09 云南农业大学 Hydraulic chemical fertilizder deep applicator
CN2569541Y (en) * 2002-08-27 2003-09-03 深圳市耐卓园林科技工程有限公司 Deep layer ripping fertilizer applicator
CN202617651U (en) * 2012-06-14 2012-12-26 四川川龙拖拉机制造有限公司 Ginger cultivating pneumatic drilling machine
CN105409413A (en) * 2015-10-29 2016-03-23 四川天本生物技术有限公司 Air-flow type deep-plowing and deep-fertilizing system
CN206078018U (en) * 2016-08-19 2017-04-12 王其传 Automatic spot application starts hammer

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4069774A (en) * 1975-06-27 1978-01-24 Mo Och Domsjo Aktiebolag Digging and planting machine having plural surface detecting and signalling means
CN2236722Y (en) * 1995-10-20 1996-10-09 云南农业大学 Hydraulic chemical fertilizder deep applicator
CN2569541Y (en) * 2002-08-27 2003-09-03 深圳市耐卓园林科技工程有限公司 Deep layer ripping fertilizer applicator
CN202617651U (en) * 2012-06-14 2012-12-26 四川川龙拖拉机制造有限公司 Ginger cultivating pneumatic drilling machine
CN105409413A (en) * 2015-10-29 2016-03-23 四川天本生物技术有限公司 Air-flow type deep-plowing and deep-fertilizing system
CN206078018U (en) * 2016-08-19 2017-04-12 王其传 Automatic spot application starts hammer

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110506477A (en) * 2019-08-13 2019-11-29 成都天本地源科技有限公司 It is a kind of for applying the air pressure tandem device and method of material to soil layer deep
CN110506477B (en) * 2019-08-13 2023-08-22 成都天本地源科技有限公司 Air pressure serial device and method for spreading material to deep soil layer

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