CN108781620B - Intelligent sprinkling irrigation fertilization and spraying integrated equipment for landscaping - Google Patents

Intelligent sprinkling irrigation fertilization and spraying integrated equipment for landscaping Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108781620B
CN108781620B CN201810494340.2A CN201810494340A CN108781620B CN 108781620 B CN108781620 B CN 108781620B CN 201810494340 A CN201810494340 A CN 201810494340A CN 108781620 B CN108781620 B CN 108781620B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
seat
pipe
stainless steel
spray
spraying
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201810494340.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108781620A (en
Inventor
刘恩超
肖滋健
孙薇
罗娟
杨明凯
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Qilu Institute of Technology
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Qilu Institute of Technology
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Priority to CN201810494340.2A priority Critical patent/CN108781620B/en
Publication of CN108781620A publication Critical patent/CN108781620A/en
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Publication of CN108781620B publication Critical patent/CN108781620B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C5/00Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
    • A01C5/06Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
    • A01C5/062Devices for making drills or furrows
    • A01C5/064Devices for making drills or furrows with rotating tools
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C15/00Fertiliser distributors
    • A01C15/12Fertiliser distributors with movable parts of the receptacle
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/09Watering arrangements making use of movable installations on wheels or the like
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B15/00Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
    • B05B15/20Arrangements for agitating the material to be sprayed, e.g. for stirring, mixing or homogenising
    • B05B15/25Arrangements for agitating the material to be sprayed, e.g. for stirring, mixing or homogenising using moving elements, e.g. rotating blades
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B9/00Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour
    • B05B9/03Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour characterised by means for supplying liquid or other fluent material
    • B05B9/04Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour characterised by means for supplying liquid or other fluent material with pressurised or compressible container; with pump
    • B05B9/0403Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour characterised by means for supplying liquid or other fluent material with pressurised or compressible container; with pump with pumps for liquids or other fluent material
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/22Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion

Abstract

The invention provides intelligent sprinkling irrigation, fertilization and spraying integrated equipment for landscaping, which comprises a push rod, a moving seat, a fixed seat, a supporting seat, a moving wheel, an adjusting screw rod, a fixed internal thread pipe, a rubber plug cap, a fertilizing pipe, a connecting rope, a metal hose, a connecting seat, an intelligent controller, a master control switch, a control cabinet, a multi-position spray head structure for sprinkling irrigation, an adjustable self-adaptive rod structure, a portable spraying gun structure, a fertilizer stirring anti-blocking bucket structure and a fertilizing furrow guide wheel structure. The spray pipe, the fixed sleeve, the primary lining seat, the secondary lining seat, the universal water pipe joint, the tap water pipe head and the sprinkling irrigation nozzle are arranged, so that sprinkling irrigation can be realized, and sprinkling irrigation in gardens can be performed according to requirements; the stainless steel cap, nonrust steel bottle, the horizontal pole, the handle, miniature sucking pump, the straw, the setting of blowout pipe, magnet piece, soft pipe and taking the handle spray gun is favorable to realizing gardens spraying work, optional formula work, portable or direct spraying.

Description

Intelligent sprinkling irrigation fertilization and spraying integrated equipment for landscaping
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of landscaping, and particularly relates to intelligent sprinkling irrigation, fertilization and spraying integrated equipment for landscaping.
Background
Landscaping is an aesthetic natural environment and rest area created by applying engineering technology and artistic means in a certain region and modifying the terrain (or further building mountains, stacking stones and managing water) to plant trees, flowers and plants, building buildings, arranging garden roads and the like, and is called garden. Gardens include gardens, residential gardens, small paradises, gardens, parks, vegetable gardens, zoos and the like, and with the development of the garden discipline, forest parks, scenic spots, natural conservation areas or tourist areas of national parks and recreational areas are included.
The urban landscaping industry has grown steadily with increasing urbanization rates. The green land area of Chinese garden has been gradually enlarged since 2001. By the end of 2011, China possessed 245.27 ten thousand hectares of garden greenbelt area, which was 2.59 times that of 2001 (94.7 ten thousand hectares). Meanwhile, the greening coverage area of the built-up areas in China is gradually increased, and the area is increased by more than 2 times in 10 years from 2001 + 2012. The green land coverage area of a built-up area in China in 2012 reaches 171.9 ten thousand hectares, and the year-on-year increase is 6.64%.
But the equipment for afforestation still has the intelligent control degree of current low, can't realize the sprinkling irrigation function, does not possess the fertilization ability and can't carry out the problem of spraying work.
Therefore, the intelligent sprinkling irrigation, fertilization and spraying integrated equipment for landscaping is very necessary to be invented.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides intelligent sprinkling irrigation, fertilization and spraying integrated equipment for landscaping, which is used for solving the problems that the existing equipment for landscaping is low in intelligent control degree, incapable of realizing a sprinkling irrigation function, incapable of realizing a fertilization capability and incapable of spraying. An intelligent sprinkling irrigation, fertilization and spraying integrated device for landscaping comprises a push rod, a moving seat, a fixed seat, a supporting seat, a moving wheel, an adjusting screw rod, a fixed internal thread pipe, a rubber plug cap, a fertilizing pipe, a connecting rope, a metal hose, a linking seat, an intelligent controller, a master control switch, a control cabinet, a multi-position spray head structure for sprinkling irrigation, an adjustable self-adaptive rod structure, a portable spraying gun structure, a fertilizer stirring anti-blocking bucket structure and a fertilizing furrow guide wheel structure, wherein the push rod is longitudinally bolted at the left end of the moving seat; the fixed seat transverse bolt is arranged at the upper left part of the movable seat; the longitudinal bolt of the supporting seat is arranged in the middle of the upper part of the movable seat; the movable wheel bolt is arranged at the lower end of the adjusting screw rod; the adjusting screw rods are respectively and longitudinally connected with the lower part of the inner side of the fixed internal threaded pipe in a threaded manner; the fixed internal thread pipes are respectively and longitudinally welded at the four corners of the bottom of the movable seat; the rubber plug cap is in threaded connection with the lower end of the fertilizing pipe; one end of the connecting rope is glued to the middle position of the left side of the fertilizing tube, and the other end of the connecting rope is glued to the upper left corner of the rubber plug cap; the lower end of the metal hose penetrates through the middle of the inner side of the movable seat and is connected with the upper end of the fertilizing pipe in a threaded manner at a position which is three centimeters to the left; the transverse bolt of the connecting seat is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the movable seat; the intelligent controller and the master control switch are sequentially connected to the middle position of the inner side of the control cabinet by screws from left to right; the control cabinet is connected to the middle position of the right side of the bottom of the movable seat through a transverse screw; the multi-position spray head structure for sprinkling irrigation is longitudinally arranged on the right part of the adjustable self-adaptive rod structure; the adjustable self-adaptive rod structure is arranged at the upper right part of the movable seat; the portable spraying gun structure is arranged in the middle of the upper part of the fixed seat; the fertilizer stirring anti-blocking bucket structure is arranged at the upper end of the supporting seat; the fertilizing furrow guide wheel structure is arranged in the middle of the lower surface of the connecting seat; the multi-position spray head structure for sprinkling irrigation comprises a spray pipe, a fixed sleeve, a blocking cap, a primary lining seat, a secondary lining seat, a universal water pipe joint, a tap water pipe head and a sprinkling irrigation spray head, wherein the spray pipe is longitudinally inserted into the fixed sleeve; the blocking caps are respectively in threaded connection with the upper end and the lower end of the spray pipe; the first-stage lining seat is welded at the left upper part of the spray pipe in a seamless mode; the secondary lining seat is welded at the left lower part of the spray pipe in a seamless mode; one end of the universal water pipe joint is in threaded connection with a tap water pipe head, and the other end of the universal water pipe joint penetrates through the middle position of the left side of the fixed sleeve and is in threaded connection with the middle position of the left part of the spray pipe; eight sprinkling irrigation shower nozzles be a set of respectively from top to bottom in proper order threaded connection in the right side upper portion and the right side lower part of spray tube.
Preferably, the spray pipe and the fixed sleeve are in threaded connection; and a rubber sealing ring is arranged at the joint of the plugging cap and the spray pipe.
Preferably, a rubber sealing ring is arranged at the joint of the universal water pipe joint and the tap water pipe head; and a rubber sealing ring is arranged at the joint of the universal water pipe joint and the spray pipe.
Preferably, a plurality of spray irrigation nozzles are arranged; the spray irrigation spray nozzle is specifically a mist stainless steel spray nozzle; the distance between the sprinkling irrigation nozzles is set to be three centimeters to five centimeters.
Preferably, two plugging caps are arranged; the blocking cap is a hemispherical rubber cap.
Preferably, the adjustable self-adaptive rod structure comprises a connecting seat, a supporting plate, a small cylinder, a rotating rod, an extension tube and a wing bolt, wherein the connecting seat is welded at the upper left part of the supporting plate; the small cylinder transverse bolt is arranged at the right upper part of the supporting plate; one end of the rotating rod is movably inserted at the lower part of the inner side of the telescopic pipe, and the other end of the rotating rod is arranged at the middle position of the inner side of the connecting seat through a bolt and a nut; the wing-shaped bolt is in threaded connection with the connecting position of the rotating rod and the telescopic pipe.
Preferably, the supporting plate is connected with the upper right part of the movable seat through a bolt.
Preferably, the telescopic pipe is connected with the middle position inside the first-stage lining seat in a shaft mode.
Preferably, the output rod of the small cylinder is coupled with the middle position inside the secondary lining seat.
Preferably, the portable spraying gun structure comprises a stainless steel cap, a stainless steel cylinder, a cross bar, a handle, a micro suction pump, a suction pipe, a spraying conduit, a magnet sheet, a soft conduit and a spraying gun with a handle, wherein the stainless steel cap is in threaded connection with an inlet at the upper end of the stainless steel cylinder; one transverse end of the cross bar is welded at the middle position of the left part of the inner side of the handle, and the other transverse end of the cross bar is welded at the middle position of the right side of the stainless steel cap; the miniature suction pump is connected to the middle position of the upper part of the stainless steel cap through a bolt; one end of the suction pipe penetrates through the middle position of the inner side of the stainless steel cap and extends to the bottom of the inner side of the stainless steel cylinder, and the other end of the suction pipe is in threaded connection with an inlet at the lower end of the micro suction pump; the spraying conduit is transversely inserted at the left upper part of the inner side of the handle; the magnet sheet is glued to the left lower part of the stainless steel cylinder; one end of the soft conduit is in threaded connection with the handle spray gun, and the other end of the soft conduit is in threaded connection with the left end of the spraying conduit.
Preferably, a rubber sealing ring is arranged at the joint of the stainless steel cap and the stainless steel cylinder.
Preferably, a rubber sealing ring is arranged at the penetrating position of the suction pipe and the stainless steel cap.
Preferably, the ejection conduit is connected with a pipeline at an inlet at the upper end of the micro suction pump.
Preferably, the handle of the spray gun with the handle and the magnet piece are arranged in an adsorption mode.
Preferably, a rubber sealing ring is arranged at the joint of the ejection conduit and the soft conduit.
Preferably, a rubber sealing ring is arranged at the joint of the soft conduit and the spray gun with the handle.
Preferably, the stainless steel cylinder is in threaded connection with the middle position of the inner side of the fixed seat.
Preferably, the fertilizer stirring anti-blocking bucket structure comprises a circular cover, a fertilizer storage bucket, a conventional bearing, a stirring shaft, an L-shaped hand-operated rod, stirring blades and an observation piece, wherein the circular cover is in threaded connection with an inlet at the upper end of the fertilizer storage bucket; the conventional bearing is embedded in the middle of the inner side of the circular cover; the stirring shaft is longitudinally inserted into the inner ring of the conventional bearing and extends to the bottom of the inner side of the fertilizer storage hopper; the L-shaped hand rocker transverse bolt is arranged at the upper end of the stirring shaft; the stirring blades are respectively welded at the lower parts of the left side and the right side of the stirring shaft; the observation piece is embedded in the middle of the right part of the inner side of the fertilizer storage hopper.
Preferably, a plurality of stirring blades are arranged; the stirring blade is specifically a trapezoidal stainless steel blade; the distance between the longitudinal directions of the stirring blades is set to be five millimeters to eight millimeters.
Preferably, the middle position of the bottom of the fertilizer storage hopper is in screw connection with the top end of the supporting seat.
Preferably, the inner ring of the conventional bearing is in interference fit with the outer wall of the upper part of the stirring shaft.
Preferably, the upper end of the metal hose is in threaded connection with the left lower part of the fertilizer storage hopper.
Preferably, the fertilizing furrow guide wheel structure comprises a driving gear, a driving motor, a machine base, a stainless steel wheel, a wheel shaft, a driven gear and furrow teeth, wherein the driving gear is connected to an output shaft of the driving motor in a key manner; the driving motor is connected to the middle position of the inner side of the base through a bolt; the stainless steel wheel is arranged in the middle of the lower part of the inner side of the machine base through a wheel shaft; the driven gear is connected with the front end of the wheel shaft in a key way; the furrow teeth are respectively welded at the periphery of the outer wall of the stainless steel wheel.
Preferably, the stainless steel wheel is in key connection with the wheel shaft.
Preferably, the driving gear and the driven gear are meshed with each other.
Preferably, the base and the connecting base are connected through bolts.
Preferably, the furrow teeth are conical stainless steel teeth; a plurality of furrow teeth are arranged; the included angle between the furrow teeth is set to be thirty-five degrees to forty-five degrees.
Preferably, the micro suction pump is electrically connected with the output end of the intelligent controller.
Preferably, the small-sized cylinder is electrically connected with the output end of the intelligent controller.
Preferably, the driving motor is electrically connected with the output end of the intelligent controller.
Preferably, the master control switch is electrically connected with the input end of the intelligent controller.
Preferably, the intelligent controller is a PLC with model number FX 2N-48.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. in the invention, the arrangement of the spray pipe, the fixed sleeve, the primary lining seat, the secondary lining seat, the universal water pipe joint, the tap water pipe head and the sprinkling irrigation nozzle is favorable for realizing sprinkling irrigation work, and the sprinkling irrigation work in gardens can be carried out according to requirements.
2. In the invention, the arrangement of the stainless steel cap, the stainless steel cylinder, the cross bar, the handle, the micro suction pump, the suction pipe, the ejection guide pipe, the magnet sheet, the soft guide pipe and the spray gun with the handle is favorable for realizing garden spraying work, and the spray gun can work in a selectable mode, and can be used for hand-held or direct spraying.
3. According to the invention, the arrangement of the connecting seat, the supporting plate, the small air cylinder, the rotary rod, the telescopic pipe and the wing-shaped bolt is beneficial to angle adjustment according to the sprinkling irrigation requirement, the operation is convenient, and the sprinkling irrigation practicability is improved.
4. According to the invention, the arrangement of the circular cover, the fertilizer storage hopper, the conventional bearing, the stirring shaft, the L-shaped hand lever and the stirring blades is beneficial to stirring the temporarily stored fertilizer, so that the fertilizer granulation problem can be avoided, and the quick-acting property of blanking is ensured.
5. According to the invention, the driving gear, the driving motor, the base, the stainless steel wheel, the wheel shaft, the driven gear and the furrow teeth are arranged, so that furrowing is favorably carried out on a garden land, and fertilizing work can be conveniently carried out.
6. In the invention, the arrangement of the blocking cap is beneficial to disassembly for cleaning the spray pipe, thereby avoiding the clogging problem.
7. According to the invention, the arrangement of the sprinkling irrigation spray head is beneficial to spraying garden trees at multiple positions and increasing the spraying function.
8. In the invention, the intelligent controller and the master control switch are arranged, so that the working state of each stage of equipment can be intelligently controlled, and the operation intensity is reduced.
9. In the invention, the arrangement of the rubber plug cap, the fertilizing pipe, the connecting rope and the metal hose is favorable for timely fertilizing, and the fertilizing work of gardens can be smoothly carried out.
10. In the invention, the arrangement of the push rod, the moving seat, the fixed seat, the supporting seat, the moving wheel, the adjusting screw rod and the fixed internal threaded pipe is favorable for adjusting the height of the moving seat, is convenient to operate, can be moved conveniently and can lighten the operation intensity.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the multi-position sprinkler head structure for sprinkling irrigation according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an adjustable adaptive rod structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the construction of the hand-held spray coating gun of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the fertilizer stirring anti-blocking bucket structure of the invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the fertilizing furrow guide wheel structure of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic electrical wiring diagram of the present invention.
In the figure:
1. a push rod; 2. a movable seat; 3. a fixed seat; 4. a supporting seat; 5. a moving wheel; 6. adjusting the screw rod; 7. fixing the internal threaded pipe; 8. a rubber plug cap; 9. fertilizing a pipe; 10. connecting ropes; 11. a metal hose; 12. a linking seat; 13. an intelligent controller; 14. a master control switch; 15. a control cabinet; 16. a multi-position spray head structure for spray irrigation; 161. a nozzle; 162. fixing the sleeve; 163. a plugging cap; 164. a first-stage lining seat; 165. a secondary lining seat; 166. a universal water pipe joint; 167. a tap water pipe head; 168. a spray irrigation nozzle; 17. an adjustable adaptive rod structure; 171. a connecting seat; 172. a support plate; 173. a small cylinder; 174. rotating the rod; 175. a telescopic pipe; 176. a wing bolt; 18. a portable spraying gun structure; 181. a stainless steel cap; 182. a stainless steel cylinder; 183. a cross bar; 184. a handle; 185. a micro-suction pump; 186. a straw; 187. a blow-out conduit; 188. a magnet piece; 189. a soft catheter; 1810. a spray gun with a handle; 19. a fertilizer stirring anti-blocking bucket structure; 191. a circular cover; 192. a fertilizer storage hopper; 193. a conventional bearing; 194. a stirring shaft; 195. an L-shaped hand lever; 196. stirring blades; 197. an observation sheet; 20. a fertilizing furrow guide wheel structure; 201. a driving gear; 202. a drive motor; 203. a machine base; 204. a stainless steel wheel; 205. a wheel axle; 206. a driven gear; 207. furrow teeth.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
example (b):
as shown in figures 1 to 7
The invention provides intelligent sprinkling irrigation, fertilization and spraying integrated equipment for landscaping, which comprises a push rod 1, a movable seat 2, a fixed seat 3, a supporting seat 4, a movable wheel 5, an adjusting screw rod 6, a fixed internal thread pipe 7, a rubber plug cap 8, a fertilizing pipe 9, a connecting rope 10, a metal hose 11, a connecting seat 12, an intelligent controller 13, a master control switch 14, a control cabinet 15, a multi-position sprinkling head structure 16 for sprinkling irrigation, an adjustable self-adaptive rod structure 17, a portable spraying gun structure 18, a fertilizer stirring anti-blocking bucket structure 19 and a fertilizing furrow guide wheel structure 20, wherein the push rod 1 is longitudinally bolted at the left end of the movable seat 2; the fixed seat 3 is transversely arranged at the upper left part of the movable seat 2 through a bolt; the supporting seat 4 is longitudinally bolted on the middle position of the upper part of the movable seat 2; the moving wheel 5 is mounted at the lower end of the adjusting screw rod 6 through a bolt; the adjusting screws 6 are respectively and longitudinally connected with the lower part of the inner side of the fixed internal threaded pipe 7 in a threaded manner; the fixed internal thread pipes 7 are respectively and longitudinally welded at the four corners of the bottom of the movable seat 2; the rubber plug cap 8 is in threaded connection with the lower end of the fertilizing tube 9; one end of the connecting rope 10 is glued to the middle position of the left side of the fertilizing tube 9, and the other end of the connecting rope is glued to the upper left corner of the rubber plug cap 8; the lower end of the metal hose 11 penetrates through the middle of the inner side of the movable seat 2 and is connected with the upper end of the fertilizing pipe 9 in a threaded manner at a position which is three centimeters to the left; the horizontal bolt of the connecting seat 12 is arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the movable seat 2; the intelligent controller 13 and the master control switch 14 are sequentially connected to the middle position of the inner side of the control cabinet 15 by screws from left to right; the control cabinet 15 is transversely screwed at the middle position of the right side of the bottom of the movable seat 2; the multi-position spray head structure 16 for sprinkling irrigation is longitudinally arranged at the right part of the adjustable self-adaptive rod structure 17; the adjustable self-adaptive rod structure 17 is arranged at the upper right part of the movable seat 2; the portable spraying gun structure 18 is arranged in the middle of the upper part of the fixed seat 3; the fertilizer stirring anti-blocking bucket structure 19 is arranged at the upper end of the supporting seat 4; the fertilizing furrow guide wheel structure 20 is arranged in the middle of the lower surface of the connecting seat 12; the multi-position spray head structure 16 for sprinkling irrigation comprises a spray pipe 161, a fixed sleeve 162, a blocking cap 163, a primary lining seat 164, a secondary lining seat 165, a universal water pipe joint 166, a tap water pipe head 167 and a sprinkling irrigation spray head 168, wherein the spray pipe 161 is longitudinally inserted in the fixed sleeve 162; the blocking caps 163 are respectively in threaded connection with the upper end and the lower end of the spray pipe 161; the first-stage lining seat 164 is welded at the upper left part of the spray pipe 161 in a seamless mode; the secondary lining seat 165 is welded at the left lower part of the spray pipe 161 in a seamless way; one end of the universal water pipe joint 166 is in threaded connection with a tap water pipe head 167, and the other end of the universal water pipe joint penetrates through the middle position of the left side of the fixed sleeve 162 and is in threaded connection with the middle position of the left part of the spray pipe 161; eight sprinkling irrigation nozzles 168 are in a group and are sequentially in threaded connection with the upper right part and the lower right part of the spray pipe 161 from top to bottom respectively.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the nozzle 161 and the fixing sleeve 162 are connected by a screw thread; and a rubber sealing ring is arranged at the joint of the plugging cap 163 and the spray pipe 161.
In the above embodiment, specifically, a rubber sealing ring is arranged at the connection between the universal water pipe joint 166 and the tap water pipe head 167; the joint of the universal water pipe joint 166 and the spray pipe 161 is provided with a rubber sealing ring.
In the above embodiment, specifically, a plurality of spray irrigation nozzles 168 are provided; the sprinkling irrigation spray head 168 is specifically a mist stainless steel spray head; the distance between the sprinkling irrigation nozzles 168 is set to be three centimeters to five centimeters.
In the above embodiment, specifically, two blocking caps 163 are provided; the blocking cap 163 is a hemispherical rubber cap.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the adjustable adaptive rod structure 17 includes a connecting seat 171, a supporting plate 172, a small air cylinder 173, a rotating rod 174, an expansion tube 175 and a wing bolt 176, and the connecting seat 171 is welded on the upper left portion of the supporting plate 172; the small cylinder 173 is transversely installed at the upper right part of the supporting plate 172 through a bolt; one end of the rotating rod 174 is movably inserted into the lower part of the inner side of the telescopic tube 175, and the other end is mounted at the middle position of the inner side of the connecting seat 171 by bolts and nuts; the wing bolt 176 is threaded at the connection of the rotating rod 174 and the extension tube 175.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the supporting plate 172 is bolted to the upper right portion of the movable base 2.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the bellows 175 is coupled to an inner middle position of the first stage liner seat 164.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the output rod of the small cylinder 173 is coupled to the inner middle position of the secondary bushing 165.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the portable spray gun structure 18 includes a stainless steel cap 181, a stainless steel cylinder 182, a cross bar 183, a handle 184, a micro suction pump 185, a suction pipe 186, an ejection conduit 187, a magnet piece 188, a soft conduit 189 and a spray gun 1810 with a handle, wherein the stainless steel cap 181 is screwed at an inlet at the upper end of the stainless steel cylinder 182; one transverse end of the cross bar 183 is welded at the middle position of the left part of the inner side of the handle 184, and the other transverse end of the cross bar 183 is welded at the middle position of the right side of the stainless steel cap 181; the micro suction pump 185 is connected to the middle position of the upper part of the stainless steel cap 181 through a bolt; one end of the suction pipe 186 penetrates through the middle position of the inner side of the stainless steel cap 181 and extends to the bottom of the inner side of the stainless steel cylinder 182, and the other end of the suction pipe 186 is in threaded connection with the inlet at the lower end of the micro suction pump 185; the ejection duct 187 is transversely inserted into the left upper part of the inner side of the handle 184; the magnet piece 188 is glued on the left lower part of the stainless steel cylinder 182; one end of the soft conduit 189 is in threaded connection with the handle spray gun 1810, and the other end of the soft conduit 189 is in threaded connection with the left end of the spray conduit 187.
In the above embodiment, specifically, a rubber sealing ring is disposed at a connection position of the stainless steel cap 181 and the stainless steel cylinder 182.
In the above embodiment, specifically, a rubber sealing ring is disposed at a penetrating position of the suction pipe 186 and the stainless steel cap 181.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the ejection duct 187 is connected to the inlet of the upper end of the micro suction pump 185.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the handle of the spray gun 1810 with handle is attached to the magnet piece 188.
In the above embodiment, specifically, a rubber seal is provided at the joint between the ejection duct 187 and the flexible duct 189.
In the above embodiment, specifically, a rubber sealing ring is disposed at the connection position of the flexible conduit 189 and the handled spray gun 1810.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the stainless steel cylinder 182 is screwed in the middle position of the inner side of the fixing base 3.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the fertilizer stirring anti-blocking bucket structure 19 includes a circular cover 191, a fertilizer storage bucket 192, a conventional bearing 193, a stirring shaft 194, an L-shaped hand lever 195, a stirring blade 196 and an observation blade 197, wherein the circular cover 191 is connected to an inlet at the upper end of the fertilizer storage bucket 192 in a threaded manner; the conventional bearing 193 is embedded in the middle position of the inner side of the circular cover 191; the stirring shaft 194 is longitudinally inserted into the inner ring of the conventional bearing 193 and extends to the bottom of the inner side of the fertilizer storage hopper 192; the L-shaped hand lever 195 is transversely bolted on the upper end of the stirring shaft 194; the stirring blades 196 are respectively welded at the lower parts of the left side and the right side of the stirring shaft 194; the observation piece 197 is embedded in the middle position of the right part of the inner side of the fertilizer storage bucket 192.
In the above embodiment, specifically, a plurality of stirring blades 196 are provided; the stirring blade 196 is specifically a trapezoidal stainless steel blade; the longitudinal spacing between the stirring blades 196 is set to be five to eight millimeters.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the middle position of the bottom of the fertilizer storage bucket 192 is connected to the top end of the supporting seat 4 by a screw.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the inner ring of the conventional bearing 193 and the upper outer wall of the stirring shaft 194 are arranged in an interference fit manner.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the upper end of the metal hose 11 is screwed to the lower left portion of the fertilizer storage bucket 192.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the fertilizing furrow guide wheel structure 20 includes a driving gear 201, a driving motor 202, a base 203, a stainless steel wheel 204, a wheel shaft 205, a driven gear 206 and furrow teeth 207, wherein the driving gear 201 is keyed on an output shaft of the driving motor 202; the driving motor 202 is bolted on the middle position of the inner side of the base 203; the stainless steel wheel 204 is arranged at the middle position of the lower part of the inner side of the base 203 through a wheel shaft 205; the driven gear 206 is connected with the front end of the wheel shaft 205 in a key way; the furrow teeth 207 are respectively welded at the periphery of the outer wall of the stainless steel wheel 204.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the stainless steel wheel 204 and the wheel shaft 205 are connected by a key.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the driving gear 201 and the driven gear 206 are meshed with each other.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the base 203 and the connecting base 12 are connected by bolts.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the furrow teeth 207 specifically adopt tapered stainless steel teeth; a plurality of furrow teeth 207 are arranged; the included angle between the furrow teeth 207 is set to be thirty-five degrees to forty-five degrees.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the micro suction pump 185 is electrically connected to the output end of the intelligent controller 13.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the small cylinder 173 is electrically connected to the output end of the intelligent controller 13.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the driving motor 202 is electrically connected to the output end of the intelligent controller 13.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the master control switch 14 is electrically connected to the input end of the intelligent controller 13.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the intelligent controller 13 specifically uses a PLC with model number FX 2N-48.
Principle of operation
In the invention, the equipment can realize multiple functions of sprinkling irrigation, spraying, fertilizing, furrowing and adjusting, when in sprinkling irrigation, an external tap water pipe can be connected with a tap water pipe head 167, the connection comfort degree can be ensured through a universal water pipe joint 166, the influence of knotting in connection on use is avoided, water is led out through the spray pipe 161 and is sprayed out through the sprinkling irrigation spray head 168, the sprinkling irrigation work can be carried out on gardens, the intelligent controller 13 can be actuated by starting the master control switch 14, each actuating element is controlled to actuate in real time, when in adjustment, the second-stage lining seat 165 can be pushed to actuate through the small air cylinder 173, so that the angle of the spray pipe 161 is continuously changed, the wing-shaped bolt 176 can be loosened, the position of the rotary rod 174 in the telescopic pipe 175 is stretched, and the adjusting position of the; during fertilization, fertilizer can be put into the fertilizer storage hopper 192, the stirring shaft 194 drives the stirring blade 196 to stir the fertilizer in the fertilizer storage hopper 192 to avoid granulation through hand cranking of the L-shaped hand lever 195, finally the driving gear 201 is driven to move by the driving motor 202 to enable the driving gear 201 and the driven gear 206 to engage and move, so that the stainless steel wheel 204 moves, furrows are ploughed through the furrows teeth 207, at the moment, the rubber plug cap 8 is opened, the fertilizer in the fertilizer storage hopper 192 can be led out through the metal hose 11, and the fertilizer flows into the ploughed furrows through the fertilizer application pipe 9 to complete fertilization; during spraying, the intelligent controller 13 controls the micro suction pump 185 to act, so that the micro suction pump 185 sucks paint in the stainless steel cylinder 182 through the suction pipe 186, the paint is guided out through the spraying guide pipe 187 and is pumped out through the spray gun 1810 with the handle, garden spraying work can be carried out, the equipment can be taken down and used by hand, and the stainless steel cylinder 182 and the fixed seat 3 are separated through threads.
The technical solutions of the present invention or similar technical solutions designed by those skilled in the art based on the teachings of the technical solutions of the present invention are all within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. An intelligent sprinkling irrigation, fertilization and spraying integrated device for landscaping is characterized in that, the intelligent sprinkling irrigation fertilization and spraying integrated equipment for landscaping comprises a push rod (1), a movable seat (2), a fixed seat (3), a supporting seat (4), a movable wheel (5), an adjusting screw rod (6), a fixed internal thread pipe (7), a rubber plug cap (8), a fertilizing pipe (9), a connecting rope (10), a metal hose (11), a connecting seat (12), an intelligent controller (13), a master control switch (14), a control cabinet (15) and a multi-position sprinkling head structure (16) for sprinkling irrigation, an adjustable self-adaptive rod structure (17), a portable spraying gun structure (18), a fertilizer stirring anti-blocking bucket structure (19) and a fertilizing furrow guide wheel structure (20), the push rod (1) is longitudinally arranged at the left end of the movable seat (2) through a bolt; the fixed seat (3) is transversely installed at the upper left part of the movable seat (2) through a bolt; the supporting seat (4) is longitudinally arranged at the middle position of the upper part of the movable seat (2) through a bolt; the moving wheel (5) is mounted at the lower end of the adjusting screw rod (6) through a bolt; the adjusting screw rods (6) are respectively and longitudinally connected with the lower part of the inner side of the fixed internal threaded pipe (7) in a threaded manner; the fixed internal thread pipes (7) are respectively and longitudinally welded at the four corners of the bottom of the movable seat (2); the rubber plug cap (8) is in threaded connection with the lower end of the fertilizing tube (9); one end of the connecting rope (10) is glued to the middle position of the left side of the fertilizing tube (9), and the other end of the connecting rope is glued to the upper left corner of the rubber plug cap (8); the lower end of the metal hose (11) penetrates through the middle of the inner side of the movable seat (2) and is connected with the upper end of the fertilizing pipe (9) in a threaded manner at a position which is three centimeters to the left; the transverse bolt of the connecting seat (12) is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the moving seat (2); the intelligent controller (13) and the master control switch (14) are sequentially connected to the middle position of the inner side of the control cabinet (15) by screws from left to right; the control cabinet (15) is transversely screwed at the middle position of the right side of the bottom of the movable seat (2); the multi-position spray head structure (16) for sprinkling irrigation is longitudinally arranged at the right part of the adjustable self-adaptive rod structure (17); the adjustable self-adaptive rod structure (17) is arranged at the upper right part of the movable seat (2); the portable spraying gun structure (18) is arranged in the middle of the upper part of the fixed seat (3); the fertilizer stirring anti-blocking bucket structure (19) is arranged at the upper end of the supporting seat (4); the fertilizing furrow guide wheel structure (20) is arranged in the middle of the lower surface of the connecting seat (12); the multi-position spray head structure (16) for sprinkling irrigation comprises a spray pipe (161), a fixed sleeve (162), a blocking cap (163), a first-stage lining seat (164), a second-stage lining seat (165), a universal water pipe joint (166), a tap water pipe head (167) and a sprinkling irrigation spray head (168), wherein the spray pipe (161) is longitudinally inserted into the fixed sleeve (162); the blocking caps (163) are respectively in threaded connection with the upper end and the lower end of the spray pipe (161); the first-stage lining seat (164) is welded at the upper left part of the spray pipe (161) in a seamless mode; the secondary lining seat (165) is welded at the left lower part of the spray pipe (161) in a seamless way; one end of the universal water pipe joint (166) is in threaded connection with a tap water pipe head (167), and the other end of the universal water pipe joint penetrates through the middle position of the left side of the fixed sleeve (162) and is in threaded connection with the middle position of the left part of the spray pipe (161); eight sprinkling irrigation nozzles (168) are in a group and are sequentially connected with the upper part of the right side and the lower part of the right side of the spray pipe (161) in a threaded manner from top to bottom respectively.
2. An intelligent integrated irrigation, fertilization and spraying device for landscaping as defined in claim 1 wherein the adjustable adaptive rod structure (17) comprises a connecting base (171), a support plate (172), a small cylinder (173), a rotating rod (174), an extension tube (175) and a wing bolt (176), the connecting base (171) being welded to the upper left portion of the support plate (172); the small cylinder (173) is transversely installed at the upper right part of the supporting plate (172) through a bolt; one end of the rotating rod (174) is movably inserted at the lower part of the inner side of the telescopic pipe (175), and the other end of the rotating rod is installed at the middle position of the inner side of the connecting seat (171) through bolts and nuts; the wing bolt (176) is in threaded connection with the connecting position of the rotating rod (174) and the telescopic pipe (175).
3. An intelligent integrated irrigation, fertilization and spray coating device for landscaping as defined in claim 1 wherein said portable spray gun structure (18) comprises a stainless steel cap (181), a stainless steel cylinder (182), a cross bar (183), a handle (184), a micro suction pump (185), a suction tube (186), a spray tube (187), a magnet sheet (188), a soft tube (189) and a handled spray gun (1810), said stainless steel cap (181) being threaded into the stainless steel cylinder (182) at the inlet at the upper end thereof; one transverse end of the cross bar (183) is welded at the middle position of the left part of the inner side of the handle (184), and the other transverse end of the cross bar is welded at the middle position of the right side of the stainless steel cap (181); the micro suction pump (185) is connected to the middle position of the upper part of the stainless steel cap (181) through a bolt; one end of the suction pipe (186) penetrates through the middle position of the inner side of the stainless steel cap (181) and extends to the bottom of the inner side of the stainless steel cylinder (182), and the other end of the suction pipe is in threaded connection with the inlet at the lower end of the micro suction pump (185); the spraying pipe (187) is transversely inserted into the left upper part of the inner side of the lifting handle (184); the magnet piece (188) is glued at the left lower part of the stainless steel cylinder (182); one end of the soft conduit (189) is in threaded connection with the handle spray gun (1810), and the other end of the soft conduit is in threaded connection with the left end of the spraying conduit (187).
4. An intelligent sprinkling irrigation, fertilization and spraying integrated device for landscaping as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fertilizer stirring anti-blocking bucket structure (19) comprises a circular cover (191), a fertilizer storage bucket (192), a conventional bearing (193), a stirring shaft (194), an L-shaped hand lever (195), stirring blades (196) and an observation sheet (197), wherein the circular cover (191) is in threaded connection with an inlet at the upper end of the fertilizer storage bucket (192); the conventional bearing (193) is embedded in the middle position of the inner side of the circular cover (191); the stirring shaft (194) is longitudinally inserted into the inner ring of the conventional bearing (193) and extends to the bottom of the inner side of the fertilizer storage hopper (192); the L-shaped hand-operated rod (195) is transversely arranged at the upper end of the stirring shaft (194) through a bolt; the stirring blades (196) are respectively welded at the lower positions of the left side and the right side of the stirring shaft (194); the observation piece (197) is embedded in the middle position of the right part of the inner side of the fertilizer storage hopper (192).
5. An intelligent integrated irrigation, fertilization and spraying device for landscaping as defined in claim 1 wherein the fertilization furrow guide wheel structure (20) comprises a driving gear (201), a driving motor (202), a base (203), a stainless steel wheel (204), a wheel shaft (205), a driven gear (206) and furrow teeth (207), the driving gear (201) is keyed on an output shaft of the driving motor (202); the driving motor (202) is connected to the middle position of the inner side of the base (203) through a bolt; the stainless steel wheel (204) is arranged at the middle position of the lower part of the inner side of the base (203) through a wheel shaft (205); the driven gear (206) is connected with the front end of the wheel shaft (205) in a key way; the furrow teeth (207) are respectively welded at the periphery of the outer wall of the stainless steel wheel (204).
6. The intelligent integrated irrigation, fertilization and spraying device for landscaping as claimed in claim 1, wherein there are a plurality of spray irrigation nozzles (168); the spray irrigation spray head (168) is a mist stainless steel spray head; the distance between the sprinkling irrigation nozzles (168) is set to be three centimeters to five centimeters.
7. The intelligent integrated sprinkling, fertilizing and spraying equipment for landscaping as claimed in claim 1, wherein the spray pipe (161) and the fixed sleeve (162) are connected by screw thread; and a rubber sealing ring is arranged at the joint of the plugging cap (163) and the spray pipe (161).
8. The intelligent integrated sprinkling irrigation, fertilizing and spraying equipment for landscaping as claimed in claim 1, wherein a rubber sealing ring is arranged at the connection of the universal water pipe joint (166) and the tap water pipe head (167); and a rubber sealing ring is arranged at the joint of the universal water pipe joint (166) and the spray pipe (161).
9. The intelligent integrated irrigation, fertilization and spraying device for landscaping as claimed in claim 4, wherein a plurality of stirring blades (196) are provided; the stirring blade (196) is a trapezoidal stainless steel blade; the distance between the longitudinal directions of the stirring blades (196) is set to be five millimeters to eight millimeters.
10. The intelligent integrated sprinkling, fertilizing and spraying equipment for landscaping as in claim 5, wherein the furrow teeth (207) are specifically made of conical stainless steel teeth; a plurality of furrow teeth (207) are arranged; the included angle between the furrow teeth (207) is set to be thirty-five degrees to forty-five degrees.
CN201810494340.2A 2018-05-22 2018-05-22 Intelligent sprinkling irrigation fertilization and spraying integrated equipment for landscaping Expired - Fee Related CN108781620B (en)

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CN111295995B (en) * 2020-04-13 2021-12-17 淮安文信科技有限公司 Full-automatic wheat seeder is used in wet mashed field based on sensing device
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CN206564783U (en) * 2017-03-17 2017-10-20 诸暨市圣友农作物专业合作社 A kind of agitator watering soil improver
CN206909070U (en) * 2017-06-29 2018-01-23 天津市盛春园林景观工程有限公司 Loosen the soil sprinkling all-in-one in a kind of gardens

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CN204974267U (en) * 2015-07-31 2016-01-20 浙江采悠生态科技有限公司 Device is whitewashed to ornamental trees and shrubs
CN205671156U (en) * 2016-06-20 2016-11-09 应志华 A kind of water conservancy rainer
CN206082923U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-04-12 四川天本生物技术有限公司 Portable trees wound healing agent flush coater
CN206564783U (en) * 2017-03-17 2017-10-20 诸暨市圣友农作物专业合作社 A kind of agitator watering soil improver
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