CN106410310A - Power battery disassembling device - Google Patents

Power battery disassembling device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106410310A
CN106410310A CN201610959293.5A CN201610959293A CN106410310A CN 106410310 A CN106410310 A CN 106410310A CN 201610959293 A CN201610959293 A CN 201610959293A CN 106410310 A CN106410310 A CN 106410310A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
disassembling
storehouse
battery
electrokinetic cell
cutting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610959293.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王坚
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201610959293.5A priority Critical patent/CN106410310A/en
Publication of CN106410310A publication Critical patent/CN106410310A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/54Reclaiming serviceable parts of waste accumulators
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/84Recycling of batteries or fuel cells

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a power battery disassembling device. The power battery disassembling device comprises a material conveying device, a feeding device, a stacking device, a disassembling chamber, a laser cutting device, a suction device and a second cutting device. The disassembling chamber provides a closed environment for cutting and disassembling of batteries. The power battery disassembling device has advantages that workers and a battery disassembling space are isolated, so that safety of an operating environment is improved for the workers, and health of the workers is guaranteed.

Description

A kind of disassembling apparatus of electrokinetic cell
Technical field
The present invention relates to electrokinetic cell recovery technology field, specially a kind of disassembling apparatus of electrokinetic cell.
Background technology
Electrokinetic cell refers to there is larger power capacity and output, configurable electric bicycle, electric automobile, electronic Equipment and the battery of tool drives power supply.Flourishing with New-energy electric vehicle, electrokinetic cell market presents tells increasing Long situation, meanwhile, electrokinetic cell learies are increasing, and the recycling of premium electrokinetic cell becomes and has influence on power current One key factor of pond industry development.At present, domestic electrokinetic cell reclaims industry also in starting stage of fumbling, electrokinetic cell Automatization's degree of dismantling low, rely primarily on and manually disassembled.
Disassemble in removal process in electrokinetic cell, how efficiently the protection shell of electrokinetic cell to be divided with cell matrix From being a crucial problem, if selected, separation method is improper to be caused battery short circuit on fire or even explode, and produces certain Toxic gas, there is potential safety hazard, additionally, during manual operations, operator readily accesses battery in artificial operation Waste liquid, health risk.
Therefore urgently develop electrokinetic cell and automatically disassemble reclaimer, realize electrokinetic cell environmental protection and energy saving, safe and reliable, Efficiency high disassemble recovery.
Content of the invention
Present invention is primarily targeted at overcoming the shortcoming of prior art, a kind of electrokinetic cell is provided to disassemble reclaimer, The present invention is to be realized using following scheme:
A kind of disassembling apparatus of electrokinetic cell it is characterised in that include,
Feeding conveying device, old and useless battery is sent to and disassembles in storehouse,
Sorting unit is provided with described feeding conveying device, described sorting unit is sorted out to the battery of different model Sorting, is sent to different disassembling in storehouse;
Feeding device, described feeding device is used for being sent to disassemble in storehouse by battery being disassembled;
It is provided with palletizing apparatus, multiple same type batteries are carried out piling by described palletizing apparatus on described feeding device, will Site code to be cut is to same position;
Disassemble storehouse, provide a closed environment to carry out cutting to battery and disassemble;
Disassemble and in storehouse, be provided with laser cutting device, cut for multiple same type batteries are carried out with batch;
Disassemble and in storehouse, be provided with aspirator, draw electrolyte for the battery after cutting;
It is provided with the second cutter sweep, for being respectively cut and separating positive plate, negative plate, barrier film in disassembling apparatus.
Preferably, described disassembling is additionally provided with sprayer unit in storehouse, disassembles produced by the internal cutting battery of storehouse for absorption Toxic gas.
It is highly preferred that the spraying of described sprayer unit is saline solution.
It is highly preferred that described disassembling is additionally provided with spray equipment in storehouse, for by the splash producing when disassembling electrolyte with And spraying rinse well.
It is highly preferred that disassembling storehouse inner bottom part to be provided with waste liquid pool, for spill and leakage electrolyte and spray when collecting battery cutting Drench liquid.
It is highly preferred that described disassembling is provided with Turbogrid plates in storehouse, for separating waste liquid pool and cutting room.
The invention provides a kind of electrokinetic cell disassembling apparatus of automatization, and completely cut off tearing open of staff and battery Solution space, improves the safety of operative's environment it is ensured that the health of staff.
Brief description
The simple schematic diagram of disassembling apparatus of Fig. 1 electrokinetic cell
Specific embodiment
In order that the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention become more apparent, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, right The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only in order to explain the present invention, and It is not used in the restriction present invention.
A kind of disassembling apparatus of electrokinetic cell, including feeding conveyer belt 1, and multiple disassemble storehouse 2, on feeding conveyer belt arrange There is grouping system device 11, the battery of different model is aggregated into respectively, will pass through multiple branches of feeding conveyer belt It is sent to different disassembling in storehouse.
In the tail end of feeding conveyer belt, connect material loading platform 12, material loading platform arranges palletizing apparatus 121, palletizing apparatus will Multiple same type batteries carry out piling, by the site code to be cut of battery to same position.Battery good for code is moved by material loading platform Deliver to and disassemble inside storehouse.
Disassemble the environment that storehouse 2 is an internal closing, when battery is disassembled, people and battery are divided in two spaces, protection The safety of staff.
Disassembling and setting bottom in storehouse 2 is waste liquid pool 21, and middle part is provided with Turbogrid plates 22, and top has sprayer unit 23 and spray Device 24.
Disassemble storehouse and be internally provided with two cutter sweeps, laser cutting device 25 and the second cutter sweep 26.
Disassemble and inside storehouse, be additionally provided with suction pump 27.
When battery is disassembled, battery is sent into by material loading platform and is disassembled in storehouse, and battery and material loading platform are positioned over and disassemble in storehouse Turbogrid plates on, disassemble the laser cutting device in storehouse, by the lug on multiple batteries carry out batch cut, cutting under lug Collect lug to collect in basket, and battery exposes electrolyte, and electrolyte is flowed out in waste liquid pool, and with suction pump by battery Internal electrolyte suction is clean.Then material loading platform continues to move along, and moves to the second cutting work station, using the second cutting dress Put and battery cutting is come, positive plate, negative plate, barrier film are separated.In the cutting process of battery, sprayer unit sprays The spray film that saline is formed, the waste gas that will produce in cutting process, dust adsorption settles, after the completion of battery is disassembled, spray dress Put and carry out spray in storehouse and wash away to disassembling, the positive plate by the electrolyte of splashing and after disassembling, negative plate, barrier film are washed Brush, sprays the waste liquid scrubbed and flows in waste liquid pool, after the completion of then positive plate, negative plate, barrier film are scrubbed, removed by material loading platform Disassemble storehouse to next station.
The above, the only present invention preferably specific embodiment, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, Any those familiar with the art the invention discloses technical scope in, the change or replacement that can readily occur in, All should be included within the scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be with scope of the claims It is defined.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of disassembling apparatus of electrokinetic cell it is characterised in that include,
Feeding conveying device, old and useless battery is sent to and disassembles in storehouse,
Sorting unit is provided with described feeding conveying device, described sorting unit carries out classification point to the battery of different model Choosing, is sent to different disassembling in storehouse;
Feeding device, described feeding device is used for being sent to disassemble in storehouse by battery being disassembled;
It is provided with palletizing apparatus, multiple same type batteries are carried out piling by described palletizing apparatus, will be to be cut on described feeding device Cut site code to same position;
Disassemble storehouse, provide a closed environment to carry out cutting to battery and disassemble;
Disassemble and in storehouse, be provided with laser cutting device, cut for multiple same type batteries are carried out with batch;
Disassemble and in storehouse, be provided with aspirator, draw electrolyte for the battery after cutting;
It is provided with the second cutter sweep, for being respectively cut and separating positive plate, negative plate, barrier film in disassembling apparatus.
2. the disassembling apparatus of electrokinetic cell according to claim 1 are it is characterised in that described disassembling is additionally provided with spray in storehouse Mist device, disassembles toxic gas produced by the internal cutting battery of storehouse for absorption.
3. the disassembling apparatus of electrokinetic cell according to claim 2 are it is characterised in that the spraying of described sprayer unit is salt Solution.
4. the disassembling apparatus of the electrokinetic cell according to Claims 2 or 3 are it is characterised in that described disassembling in storehouse also sets up There is spray equipment, for rinsing the splash producing when disassembling electrolyte and spraying well.
5. the disassembling apparatus of electrokinetic cell according to claim 4 are provided with waste liquid it is characterised in that disassembling storehouse inner bottom part Pond, for spill and leakage electrolyte and spray liquid when collecting battery cutting.
6. the disassembling apparatus of electrokinetic cell according to claim 4 are it is characterised in that described disassembling is provided with grid in storehouse Plate, for separating waste liquid pool and cutting room.
CN201610959293.5A 2016-11-03 2016-11-03 Power battery disassembling device Pending CN106410310A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610959293.5A CN106410310A (en) 2016-11-03 2016-11-03 Power battery disassembling device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610959293.5A CN106410310A (en) 2016-11-03 2016-11-03 Power battery disassembling device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106410310A true CN106410310A (en) 2017-02-15

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610959293.5A Pending CN106410310A (en) 2016-11-03 2016-11-03 Power battery disassembling device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106410310A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108091957A (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-05-29 中国人民解放军陆军防化学院 A kind of power lithium-ion battery disassembles separation flow-line equipment
CN109841916A (en) * 2019-04-04 2019-06-04 湘潭大学 A kind of method and device thereof of waste and old lithium ion battery vacuum dismantling
CN110690520A (en) * 2019-10-12 2020-01-14 浙江华友循环科技有限公司 Cutting and disassembling equipment for lithium battery module and cutting and disassembling process of cutting and disassembling equipment
CN111604966A (en) * 2019-06-06 2020-09-01 北京危安宝科技有限公司 Multi-channel single unsealing device
CN116689951A (en) * 2023-08-08 2023-09-05 常州厚德再生资源科技有限公司 Underwater pulse laser waste battery structure disassembling device and control method thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101075446B1 (en) * 2011-06-20 2011-10-24 박정재 Cutting machine for disassembling waste-battery and disassembling system for waste-battery comprising the same
CN204793105U (en) * 2015-08-13 2015-11-18 广州中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所分所 Automatic recovery plant of disassembling of power battery
CN105406144A (en) * 2015-11-20 2016-03-16 武汉科技大学 Fine and intelligent disassembling process and apparatus for waste lead-acid storage battery
CN105720317A (en) * 2016-04-28 2016-06-29 深圳市力为锂能科技有限公司 Recycling method and apparatus for waste lithium ion battery
CN105811040A (en) * 2016-05-16 2016-07-27 哈尔滨巴特瑞资源再生科技有限公司 Method for smashing, detaching and recycling lithium battery

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101075446B1 (en) * 2011-06-20 2011-10-24 박정재 Cutting machine for disassembling waste-battery and disassembling system for waste-battery comprising the same
CN204793105U (en) * 2015-08-13 2015-11-18 广州中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所分所 Automatic recovery plant of disassembling of power battery
CN105406144A (en) * 2015-11-20 2016-03-16 武汉科技大学 Fine and intelligent disassembling process and apparatus for waste lead-acid storage battery
CN105720317A (en) * 2016-04-28 2016-06-29 深圳市力为锂能科技有限公司 Recycling method and apparatus for waste lithium ion battery
CN105811040A (en) * 2016-05-16 2016-07-27 哈尔滨巴特瑞资源再生科技有限公司 Method for smashing, detaching and recycling lithium battery

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108091957A (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-05-29 中国人民解放军陆军防化学院 A kind of power lithium-ion battery disassembles separation flow-line equipment
CN108091957B (en) * 2017-11-27 2019-10-18 中国人民解放军陆军防化学院 A kind of power lithium-ion battery dismantling separation flow-line equipment
CN109841916A (en) * 2019-04-04 2019-06-04 湘潭大学 A kind of method and device thereof of waste and old lithium ion battery vacuum dismantling
CN111604966A (en) * 2019-06-06 2020-09-01 北京危安宝科技有限公司 Multi-channel single unsealing device
CN110690520A (en) * 2019-10-12 2020-01-14 浙江华友循环科技有限公司 Cutting and disassembling equipment for lithium battery module and cutting and disassembling process of cutting and disassembling equipment
CN116689951A (en) * 2023-08-08 2023-09-05 常州厚德再生资源科技有限公司 Underwater pulse laser waste battery structure disassembling device and control method thereof
CN116689951B (en) * 2023-08-08 2023-10-27 常州厚德再生资源科技有限公司 Underwater pulse laser waste battery structure disassembling device and control method thereof

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Application publication date: 20170215

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