CN106403539A - Rice drying device - Google Patents

Rice drying device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106403539A
CN106403539A CN201611103279.1A CN201611103279A CN106403539A CN 106403539 A CN106403539 A CN 106403539A CN 201611103279 A CN201611103279 A CN 201611103279A CN 106403539 A CN106403539 A CN 106403539A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
drying oven
temperature gas
transmission gear
gear ring
gas input
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611103279.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李嘉亮
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anren County Xin Liang Rice Planting Farmers Cooperatives
Original Assignee
Anren County Xin Liang Rice Planting Farmers Cooperatives
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anren County Xin Liang Rice Planting Farmers Cooperatives filed Critical Anren County Xin Liang Rice Planting Farmers Cooperatives
Priority to CN201611103279.1A priority Critical patent/CN106403539A/en
Publication of CN106403539A publication Critical patent/CN106403539A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B11/00Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
    • F26B11/02Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles
    • F26B11/04Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis
    • F26B11/0463Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis having internal elements, e.g. which are being moved or rotated by means other than the rotating drum wall
    • F26B11/0477Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis having internal elements, e.g. which are being moved or rotated by means other than the rotating drum wall for mixing, stirring or conveying the materials to be dried, e.g. mounted to the wall, rotating with the drum
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23BPRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
    • A23B9/00Preservation of edible seeds, e.g. cereals
    • A23B9/08Drying; Subsequent reconstitution
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J15/00Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
    • F23J15/02Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B23/00Heating arrangements
    • F26B23/02Heating arrangements using combustion heating
    • F26B23/028Heating arrangements using combustion heating using solid fuel; burning the dried product
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/04Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B2200/00Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
    • F26B2200/06Grains, e.g. cereals, wheat, rice, corn

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses rice drying device. The rice drying device comprises a biomass burning furnace and a drying oven. A supporting frame is arranged between the right end of the drying oven and the biomass burning furnace. A high-temperature gas input pipe and an end cover are fixed to the supporting frame, the right end opening of the drying oven is connected with the end cover through a bearing, a feeding port is formed in the end cover and located over the high-temperature gas input pipe, the feeding port is connected with a hopper through a feeding pipe, and the interior of the biomass burning furnace is divided into a slag chamber, a burning chamber and a smoke chamber from bottom to top through a fire grate and a filter net. A transmission gear ring is arranged on the outer side face of the middle portion of the drying oven, a driving motor is arranged below the transmission gear ring, polished supporting rings are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the transmission gear ring, the lower portions of the polished supporting rings are connected with idler wheels in a surface contact manner, and L-shaped material frying plates are arranged on the surface of the interior of the drying oven. According to the rice drying device, the contact time of grain and high-temperature gas is prolonged, the working efficiency is improved, resources are saved, and the energy consumption is reduced.

Description

A kind of rice drying equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of drying plant, specially a kind of rice drying equipment, belong to grain processing equipment field.
Background technology
Grain, after the completion of harvesting, needs to carry out moisture removal process, prevents from going mouldy, and increases storage time.Grain straw exists Much all suffer after harvesting grain to burn, polluted environment, waste resource again.China advocated energy-saving and emission-reduction in the last few years, Existing grain drying device typically adopts vertical structure, therefore lifting means is had higher requirements, in addition vertical equipment leads to Grain falling stroke is shorter, and drying effect is poor, and man-hour is longer, and energy consumption is larger.
For solving the above problems, therefore it is proposed that a kind of rice drying equipment.
Content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is the defect overcoming prior art, provides a kind of rice drying equipment, in order to Solve above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of present invention rice drying equipment, including biomass combustion furnace and drying oven, described drying oven is cylindrical empty Heart straight tube structure, is provided with bracing frame, support frame as described above is fixed between the right-hand member of described drying oven and biomass combustion furnace High-temperature gas input pipe and end cap, described high-temperature gas input pipe is located at the center of end cap, at the right output port of described drying oven It is connected with end cap by bearing, be located on described end cap and positioned at the surface of high-temperature gas input pipe and be provided with charging aperture, institute State charging aperture and hopper is connected by feed pipe, the inside of described biomass combustion furnace is divided into three skies by fire grate and drainage screen screening Between, it is slag room, combustor and smoke chamber from top to bottom respectively, described high-temperature gas input pipe is connected with smoke chamber, described baking The outside middle portion of dry stove is provided with transmission gear ring, has motor below described transmission gear ring, and with motor spindle end Gear engagement connects, and the both sides of described transmission gear ring are symmetrically arranged with bright finish bracing ring, below described bright finish bracing ring and roller Face contact connects, and described drying oven interior surface is provided with L-type copy plate.
As a kind of preferred implementation of the present invention, described L-type copy plate is uniformly arranged the interior performance in drying oven, and L-type copy plate has multigroup, is crisscross arranged between every group, and described L-type copy plate deviates 5 °~10 ° with the axis direction of drying oven.
As a kind of preferred implementation of the present invention, described transmission gear ring and all integrations of bright finish bracing ring are fixed on baking The outer surface of dry stove.
As a kind of preferred implementation of the present invention, outside described biomass combustion furnace, be provided with control chamber, described enter It is provided with feeding fan, described motor and feeding fan all connect control chamber by electric wire in expects pipe.
The beneficial effect that the present invention is reached is:By adopting Horizontal drying furnace, biomass combustion furnace, straw etc. is carried out Burn heat production grain is dried, grain is taken up by L-type copy plate in drying oven and slowly advanced to discharging opening, increased grain Internal moisture block to the greatest extent can be removed, raising work efficiency, save resources, reducing energy consumption by the contact duration with high-temperature gas for the food, Because Horizontal drying furnace therefore has no high requirement to lifting means apart from ground is not high.
Brief description
Accompanying drawing is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes a part for description, the reality with the present invention Apply example and be used for explaining the present invention together, be not construed as limiting the invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of general assembly structural representation of present invention rice drying equipment;
Fig. 2 is the A cross section structure schematic diagram in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is a kind of present invention rice drying equipment section B-B structural representation;
Fig. 4 is a kind of present invention rice drying equipment C-C cross section structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is a kind of drying oven axial cross section structural representation of present invention rice drying equipment.
In figure:1- biomass combustion furnace;2- end cap;3- is driven gear ring;4- drying oven;5- bright finish bracing ring;6- roller;7- Motor;8- bracing frame;9- feed pipe;10- hopper;11- control chamber;12- charging aperture;13- high-temperature gas input pipe;14- Filter mesh screen;15- fire grate;16-L type copy plate;17- feeding fan.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the preferred embodiments of the present invention are illustrated it will be appreciated that preferred reality described herein Apply example to be merely to illustrate and explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1
As Figure 1-5, a kind of rice drying equipment, including biomass combustion furnace 1 and drying oven 4, described drying oven 4 is Cylinder type hollow straight tube structure, is provided with bracing frame 8, described support between the right-hand member of described drying oven 4 and biomass combustion furnace 1 High-temperature gas input pipe 13 and end cap 2 are fixed with frame 8, described high-temperature gas input pipe 13 is located at the center of end cap 2, described It is connected with end cap 2 by bearing at the right output port of drying oven 4, on described end cap 2 and be located at just the going up of high-temperature gas input pipe 13 In being provided with charging aperture 12, described charging aperture 12 connects hopper 10 by feed pipe 9, and hopper 10 is installed on the ground in orientation, on Opening is concordant with ground level, so only needs to grain promoting hopper 10, time saving and energy saving, described biomass combustion furnace 1 Inside is separated into three spaces by fire grate 15 and filtration mesh screen 14, is slag room, combustor and smoke chamber from top to bottom respectively, stove Slag falls to slag room through fire grate 15, and flue gas enters smoke chamber after filtering mesh screen 14 and being filtered to remove big soot dust granule, It is then passed through high-temperature gas input pipe 13 and enters drying oven 4, described high-temperature gas input pipe 13 is connected with smoke chamber, described drying The outside middle portion of stove 4 be provided with transmission gear ring 3, described transmission gear ring 3 below have motor 7, and with motor 7 main shaft The engagement of end tooth wheel connects, and the both sides of described transmission gear ring 3 are symmetrically arranged with bright finish bracing ring 5, according to existing when actual production uses Have ready conditions and grain parameter increases or shortens the length of drying oven 4, set up or reduce motor 7 and the number of roller 6 accordingly Amount, described bright finish bracing ring 5 lower section contacts connection with roller 6 face, and described drying oven 4 interior surface is provided with L-type copy plate 16.
By using Horizontal drying furnace 4, biomass combustion furnace 1, straw etc. being carried out burning heat production grain being dried, Motor 7 drives drying oven 4 to rotate, and grain is taken up by L-type copy plate 6 in drying oven 4 and slowly advanced to discharging opening.
In the present embodiment, described L-type copy plate 16 is uniformly arranged the interior performance in drying oven 4, and L-type copy plate 16 have many Group, is crisscross arranged between every group, and described L-type copy plate 16 deviates 5 °~10 ° with the axis direction of drying oven 4, so that grain It is oven-dried during drying oven 4 rotates on one side from entrance point to exporting end motion.
In the present embodiment, described transmission gear ring 3 and the equal integration of bright finish bracing ring 5 are fixed on the outside table of drying oven 4 Face,.
In the present embodiment, it is provided with control chamber 11 outside described biomass combustion furnace 1, described feed pipe 9 is provided with and send Material blower fan 17, described motor 7 and feeding fan 17 all connect control chamber 11 by electric wire.
Advantages of the present invention, increased the contact duration that grain is with high-temperature gas, can remove internal moisture block to the greatest extent, carry High workload efficiency, save resources, reducing energy consumption, because Horizontal drying furnace 4 therefore has no relatively to lifting means apart from ground is not high High request.
Finally it should be noted that:The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, Although being described in detail to the present invention with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for a person skilled in the art, it still may be used To modify to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or equivalent is carried out to wherein some technical characteristics. All any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement within the spirit and principles in the present invention, made etc., should be included in the present invention's Within protection domain.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of rice drying equipment is it is characterised in that include biomass combustion furnace (1) and drying oven (4), described drying oven (4) it is cylinder type hollow straight tube structure, between the right-hand member of described drying oven (4) and biomass combustion furnace (1), be provided with bracing frame (8), support frame as described above (8) is fixed with high-temperature gas input pipe (13) and end cap (2), described high-temperature gas input pipe (13) position It is connected with end cap (2) by bearing at the center of end cap (2), the right output port of described drying oven (4), on described end cap (2) And it is located at the surface of high-temperature gas input pipe (13) positioned at being provided with charging aperture (12), described charging aperture (12) passes through feed pipe (9) connect hopper (10), the inside of described biomass combustion furnace (1) is separated into three skies by fire grate (15) and filtration mesh screen (14) Between, it is slag room, combustor and smoke chamber from top to bottom respectively, described high-temperature gas input pipe (13) is connected with smoke chamber, institute The outside middle portion stating drying oven (4) is provided with transmission gear ring (3), has motor (7) below described transmission gear ring (3), and It is connected with the engagement of motor (7) spindle end gear, the both sides of described transmission gear ring (3) are symmetrically arranged with bright finish bracing ring (5), Contact connection below described bright finish bracing ring (5) with roller (6) face, described drying oven (4) interior surface is provided with L-type material copy Plate (16).
2. rice drying equipment as claimed in claim 1 is it is characterised in that described L-type copy plate (16) is uniformly arranged in baking The interior performance of dry stove (4), and L-type copy plate (16) has multigroup, is crisscross arranged between every group, described L-type copy plate (16) with dry The axis direction of dry stove (4) deviates 5 °~10 °.
3. rice drying equipment as claimed in claim 1 is it is characterised in that described transmission gear ring (3) and bright finish bracing ring (5) All integration is fixed on the outer surface of drying oven (4).
4. rice drying equipment as claimed in claim 1 is it is characterised in that be provided with outside described biomass combustion furnace (1) Control chamber (11), described feed pipe (9) is provided with feeding fan (17), described motor (7) and feeding fan (17) are all Control chamber (11) is connected by electric wire.
CN201611103279.1A 2016-12-05 2016-12-05 Rice drying device Pending CN106403539A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611103279.1A CN106403539A (en) 2016-12-05 2016-12-05 Rice drying device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611103279.1A CN106403539A (en) 2016-12-05 2016-12-05 Rice drying device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106403539A true CN106403539A (en) 2017-02-15

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ID=58084388

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201611103279.1A Pending CN106403539A (en) 2016-12-05 2016-12-05 Rice drying device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106403539A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113251760A (en) * 2021-04-26 2021-08-13 苏州三亩良铺农业科技有限公司 Intelligent rice seed drying device and application thereof
CN113786929A (en) * 2021-09-16 2021-12-14 河南旭百瑞生物科技股份有限公司 Raw materials preprocessing device for pig feed processing

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003021459A (en) * 2001-07-09 2003-01-24 Deibesu Engineering:Kk Method and equipment for drying raw unhulled rice
EP1902790A2 (en) * 2006-09-22 2008-03-26 Firma SBM Maschinen GmbH Device for processing biomass
EP2177853A2 (en) * 2008-10-18 2010-04-21 S-Tech GmbH Method and device for drying a number of wooden pieces
CN201640304U (en) * 2010-04-12 2010-11-24 广西比莫比科技开发有限公司 Improved drum drier
KR101162920B1 (en) * 2012-02-27 2012-07-05 지이큐솔루션 주식회사 Dryer for refuse derived fuel to improve drying efficiency
CN203454637U (en) * 2013-08-12 2014-02-26 王进才 Drying discharging device of material drying processing system
CN104719461A (en) * 2015-04-13 2015-06-24 武汉理工大学 Small grain dryer
CN205002145U (en) * 2015-08-19 2016-01-27 金乡县天源新能源生物燃料有限公司 Plant straw dry -off oven for compressed fuel
CN205027070U (en) * 2015-09-14 2016-02-10 沈阳佳益机械设备有限公司 Cylinder drying machine
CN206269518U (en) * 2016-12-05 2017-06-20 安仁县鑫亮水稻种植农民专业合作社 A kind of rice drying equipment

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003021459A (en) * 2001-07-09 2003-01-24 Deibesu Engineering:Kk Method and equipment for drying raw unhulled rice
EP1902790A2 (en) * 2006-09-22 2008-03-26 Firma SBM Maschinen GmbH Device for processing biomass
EP2177853A2 (en) * 2008-10-18 2010-04-21 S-Tech GmbH Method and device for drying a number of wooden pieces
CN201640304U (en) * 2010-04-12 2010-11-24 广西比莫比科技开发有限公司 Improved drum drier
KR101162920B1 (en) * 2012-02-27 2012-07-05 지이큐솔루션 주식회사 Dryer for refuse derived fuel to improve drying efficiency
CN203454637U (en) * 2013-08-12 2014-02-26 王进才 Drying discharging device of material drying processing system
CN104719461A (en) * 2015-04-13 2015-06-24 武汉理工大学 Small grain dryer
CN205002145U (en) * 2015-08-19 2016-01-27 金乡县天源新能源生物燃料有限公司 Plant straw dry -off oven for compressed fuel
CN205027070U (en) * 2015-09-14 2016-02-10 沈阳佳益机械设备有限公司 Cylinder drying machine
CN206269518U (en) * 2016-12-05 2017-06-20 安仁县鑫亮水稻种植农民专业合作社 A kind of rice drying equipment

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113251760A (en) * 2021-04-26 2021-08-13 苏州三亩良铺农业科技有限公司 Intelligent rice seed drying device and application thereof
CN113251760B (en) * 2021-04-26 2022-06-10 苏州三亩良铺农业科技有限公司 Intelligent rice seed drying device and application thereof
CN113786929A (en) * 2021-09-16 2021-12-14 河南旭百瑞生物科技股份有限公司 Raw materials preprocessing device for pig feed processing
CN113786929B (en) * 2021-09-16 2023-09-12 河南旭百瑞生物科技股份有限公司 Raw material pretreatment device for pig feed processing

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Application publication date: 20170215

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication