CN207438596U - Device for drying house refuse - Google Patents
Device for drying house refuse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207438596U CN207438596U CN201721582800.4U CN201721582800U CN207438596U CN 207438596 U CN207438596 U CN 207438596U CN 201721582800 U CN201721582800 U CN 201721582800U CN 207438596 U CN207438596 U CN 207438596U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- drying
- house refuse
- channel
- babinet
- turntable
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Abstract
The utility model is related to refuse disposal installations, and in particular to a kind of device for drying house refuse, the drying babinet（1）Top be equipped with material bin（2）, material bin（2）Equipped with pan feeding conveyer belt（3）, the drying babinet（1）Interior bottom is equipped with heat source（5）, heat source（5）Top be equipped with discharging conveyor belts（6）, the drying babinet（1）It is interior, positioned at discharging conveyor belts（6）Top, equipped with more than two drying channels（4）, the drying channel（4）It is vertically arranged, in more than two drying channels（4）Entrance and material bin（2）Between be equipped with allocate device.The drying unit of this house refuse makes full use of the S-shaped blanking channel of drying channel to increase drying distance, and house refuse is dried using the hot wind of heat source and recycling, and whole process rubbish is extremely scattered, and drying is very thorough；And it is flocked together using allocating device and avoiding house refuse into drying channel, situation about can not fully dry.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to refuse disposal installations, and in particular to a kind of device for drying house refuse.
Background technology
People provide the solid waste generated in the activity of service, Yi Jifa in daily life or for daily life
Rule, administrative regulation provide to be considered as the solid waste of house refuse.Mainly include household garbage, country trade and business rubbish
Rubbish, public place rubbish, street sweepings and enterprises and institutions' rubbish etc., with the raising of people's living condition, therewith
The house refuse of generation also increases therewith, also grows to even greater heights for the process demand of house refuse.
In existing garbage disposal, the processing mode burnt away the refuse is most commonly seen, after burning away the refuse to exhaust gas into
Row processing.But collect rubbish before burning in addition to the incombustible such as internal iron filings or stone are purged, base
This is not handled the dry and wet degree of rubbish, after the rubbish for causing humidity larger enters incinerator, it is difficult to fully burning, so as to
Substantial amounts of not sufficiently combusted gas is generated, seriously adds the load of later stage fume treatment.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of device for drying house refuse, solve current house refuse when burning
Effective dehumidification treatments are not carried out to house refuse, rubbish quickly can not fully burn, and the exhaust gas of generation is to later stage fume treatment
The problem of causing a large amount of unnecessary loads.
To solve the technical issues of above-mentioned, the utility model uses following technical scheme：
A kind of device for drying house refuse, including drying babinet, the top of the drying babinet is equipped with material bin, material bin
Equipped with pan feeding conveyer belt, the in vivo bottom of drying baker is equipped with heat source, and the top of heat source is equipped with discharging conveyor belts, the drying
In babinet, above discharging conveyor belts, equipped with more than two drying channels, the drying channel is vertically arranged, two
It is equipped between the entrance and material bin of a above drying channel and allocates device；It is symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the drying channel
Sloping baffle, the sloping baffle being oppositely arranged form S-shaped blanking channel, and the upper face of the sloping baffle is evenly equipped with ventilation hole,
The ventilation hole is communicated by the pipeline in sloping baffle with the ajutage being arranged in drying babinet tank wall, ajutage and hot wind
System is connected；Described to allocate device by turntable and allocate plate and form, the shaft of the turntable is laterally set simultaneously to be driven just by motor
Reverse turn, the plate of allocating are arranged on turntable upper side, and allocate plate makes material bin turn on one by one in drying channel by driven by rotary disc
One.
Further, the top of the drying channel is equipped with extractor fan, and the extractor fan is by wind chamber and is mounted on
Wind turbine inside wind chamber is formed, and the drying channel of the suction opening of wind chamber downwards is equipped with strainer on suction opening.
Further, the power supply circuit of the wind turbine is intermittent power supply circuit, is concatenated in the intermittent power supply circuit
It is serially connected with the PLC controller of tape timer.
Further, the hot-air system is the flue gas waste heat recovery apparatus of domestic waste incineration.
Further, the flue gas waste heat recovery apparatus includes heat conduction fin and air-heater, the heat conduction fin
One section is arranged in the chimney of domestic waste incineration, and the other end is arranged in the air passage for being equipped with air-heater, air passage with it is described
Ajutage is connected.
Further, the discharging conveyor belts are steel plate type conveyer belt.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are：This device for drying house refuse makes full use of drying
The S-shaped blanking channel of passage increases drying distance, and house refuse is dried using the hot wind of heat source and recycling, entire mistake
Journey rubbish is extremely scattered, and drying is very thorough；And it is flocked together using allocating device and avoiding house refuse into drying channel, nothing
The situation that method is fully dried.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model device for drying house refuse one embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the detailed construction schematic diagram of extractor fan in Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and implementation
Example, is further elaborated the utility model.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to explain
The utility model is not used to limit the utility model.
Fig. 1 shows one embodiment of the utility model device for drying house refuse：A kind of device for drying house refuse,
Including drying babinet 1, the top of the drying babinet 1 is equipped with material bin 2, and material bin 2 is equipped with pan feeding conveyer belt 3, the drying
Bottom in babinet 1 is equipped with heat source 5, and the top of heat source 5 is equipped with discharging conveyor belts 6, described to dry in babinet 1, defeated positioned at discharging
Send band 6 top, equipped with more than two drying channels 4, the drying channel 4 is vertically arranged, logical in more than two drying
It is equipped between the entrance in road 4 and material bin 2 and allocates device；Sloping baffle 7 is symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the drying channel 4,
The sloping baffle 7 being oppositely arranged forms S-shaped blanking channel, and the upper face of the sloping baffle 7 is evenly equipped with ventilation hole 8, described logical
Air holes 8 is communicated by the pipeline in sloping baffle 7 with the ajutage 9 being arranged in drying 1 tank wall of babinet, ajutage 9 and hot wind
System is connected；Described to allocate device by turntable 10 and allocate plate 11 and form, the shaft of the turntable 10 is laterally set and by motor
Positive and negative rotation is driven, the plate 11 of allocating is arranged on 10 upper side of turntable, and allocate plate 11 makes material bin 2 one by one by the drive of turntable 10
Turn on one in drying channel 4.
The operation principle of the present embodiment is：House refuse is sent to material bin 2 by pan feeding conveyer belt 3, then by allocating device
It is divided into one of them of more than two drying channels 4, house refuse, then can be with into after drying channel 4
Sloping baffle 7 forms S-shaped blanking channel and falls, and during whereabouts, what house refuse was then extremely disperseed is come by heat source 5
The drying for the hot gas discharged into hot gas and ventilation hole 8, realizes the drying of maximization degree；And drying channel 4 is designed as two
More than a, and conducting is controlled by allocating device, then when house refuse is few a drying channel 4 can only be needed to work,
Maintenance may be selected in remaining drying channel 4, and when house refuse is more, then it is dispersed in each drying channel by allocating device
In 4, house refuse is avoided to flock together and can not fully be dried into drying channel 4.
Fig. 2 shows another embodiment of the utility model device for drying house refuse：A kind of house refuse drying dress
It puts, including drying babinet 1, the top of the drying babinet 1 is equipped with material bin 2, and material bin 2 is equipped with pan feeding conveyer belt 3, the baking
Bottom in dry babinet 1 is equipped with heat source 5, and the top of heat source 5 is equipped with discharging conveyor belts 6, described to dry in babinet 1, positioned at discharging
6 top of conveyer belt, equipped with more than two drying channels 4, the drying channel 4 is vertically arranged, in more than two drying
It is equipped between the entrance of passage 4 and material bin 2 and allocates device；Sloping baffle is symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the drying channel 4
7, the sloping baffle 7 being oppositely arranged forms S-shaped blanking channel, and the upper face of the sloping baffle 7 is evenly equipped with ventilation hole 8, described
Ventilation hole 8 is communicated by the pipeline in sloping baffle 7 with the ajutage 9 being arranged in drying 1 tank wall of babinet, ajutage 9 and heat
Wind system is connected；Described to allocate device by turntable 10 and allocate plate 11 and form, the shaft of the turntable 10 is laterally set and by electricity
Machine drives positive and negative rotation, and the plate 11 of allocating is arranged on 10 upper side of turntable, allocate plate 11 by the drive of turntable 10 make material bin 2 by
One in a conducting drying channel 4；The top of the drying channel 4 is equipped with extractor fan 12, and the extractor fan 12 is by taking out
Bellows 121 and the wind turbine 122 inside wind chamber 121 are formed, the drying channel of the suction opening of wind chamber 121 downwards
4, strainer 123 is equipped on suction opening.
Extractor fan 12 is equipped in the top of drying channel 4 in the present embodiment, the air that can accelerate in drying channel 4 is handed over
Change, the moisture content in house refuse by heat source 5 with the hot air seasoning in ventilation hole 8 into water vapour, it is necessary to discharge it as soon as possible, keep away
Exempt from the water vapour saturation in air, in order to which the moisture content in the house refuse that enters below is more easy to evaporate.
According to another preferred embodiment of the utility model device for drying house refuse, the power supply electricity of the wind turbine 122
Road is intermittent power supply circuit, and the PLC controller of tape timer is serially connected in the intermittent power supply circuit.
Wind turbine 122 is controlled using intermittent power supply circuit, the intermittent rotation of wind turbine 122 is realized, is to place life
It is caused in rubbish living as the rubbish of the more lightweight of the scraps of paper, polybag etc is adsorbed by wind turbine 122 on the air port of wind chamber 121
It blocks, when intermediate wind turbine 122 shuts down, the rubbish of this kind of lightweight then can voluntarily drop.
According to another preferred embodiment of the utility model device for drying house refuse, heat during in line with waste incineration is returned
Receipts are used again, and the hot-air system is the flue gas waste heat recovery apparatus of domestic waste incineration.
According to another preferred embodiment of the utility model device for drying house refuse, the flue gas waste heat recovery apparatus
Including heat conduction fin and air-heater, one section of the heat conduction fin is arranged in the chimney of domestic waste incineration, another
End is arranged in the air passage for being equipped with air-heater, and air passage is connected with the ajutage 9.
According to another preferred embodiment of the utility model device for drying house refuse, the discharging conveyor belts 6 are steel
Slat conveyer, steel plate type conveyer belt can place the heat source 5 that house refuse drops to lower section, influence the fever of heat source 5, and steel plate
Formula conveyer belt does not refuse high-temperature baking then in itself.
Although reference be made herein to the utility model is described in multiple explanatory embodiments of the utility model, still,
It should be understood that those skilled in the art can be designed that a lot of other modifications and embodiment, these modifications and embodiment
It will fall within spirit disclosed in the present application and spirit.More specifically, in disclosure, drawings and claims
In the range of, a variety of variations and modifications can be carried out to the building block and/or layout of theme combination layout.Except to building block
And/or outside the modification and improvement of layout progress, to those skilled in the art, other purposes also will be apparent.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of device for drying house refuse, including drying babinet（1）, it is characterised in that：The drying babinet（1）Top set
There is material bin（2）, material bin（2）Equipped with pan feeding conveyer belt（3）, the drying babinet（1）Interior bottom is equipped with heat source（5）, heat
Source（5）Top be equipped with discharging conveyor belts（6）, the drying babinet（1）It is interior, positioned at discharging conveyor belts（6）Top, if there are two
Above drying channel（4）, the drying channel（4）It is vertically arranged, in more than two drying channels（4）Entrance and enter
Hopper（2）Between be equipped with allocate device；
The drying channel（4）Side wall on be symmetrically arranged with sloping baffle（7）, the sloping baffle that is oppositely arranged（7）Form S-shaped
Blanking channel, the sloping baffle（7）Upper face be evenly equipped with ventilation hole（8）, the ventilation hole（8）Pass through sloping baffle（7）
Interior pipeline is with being arranged on drying babinet（1）Ajutage in tank wall（9）It communicates, ajutage（9）It is connected with hot-air system；
The device of allocating is by turntable（10）With allocate plate（11）It forms, the turntable（10）Shaft laterally set and by motor
Positive and negative rotation is driven, it is described to allocate plate（11）It is arranged on turntable（10）Upper side allocates plate（11）By turntable（10）Drive make into
Hopper（2）Drying channel is turned on one by one（4）In one.
2. device for drying house refuse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The drying channel（4）Top set
There is extractor fan（12）, the extractor fan（12）By wind chamber（121）With mounted on wind chamber（121）Internal wind turbine
（122）It forms, wind chamber（121）Suction opening drying channel downwards（4）, strainer is equipped on suction opening（123）.
3. device for drying house refuse according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The wind turbine（122）Power supply circuit
For intermittent power supply circuit, the PLC controller of tape timer is serially connected in the intermittent power supply circuit.
4. device for drying house refuse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The hot-air system burns for house refuse
Burn the flue gas waste heat recovery apparatus of stove.
5. device for drying house refuse according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The flue gas waste heat recovery apparatus includes
Heat conduction fin and air-heater, one section of the heat conduction fin are arranged in the chimney of domestic waste incineration, and the other end is set
It puts in the air passage for being equipped with air-heater, air passage and the ajutage（9）It is connected.
6. device for drying house refuse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The discharging conveyor belts（6）For steel plate
Formula conveyer belt.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721582800.4U CN207438596U (en) | 2017-11-23 | 2017-11-23 | Device for drying house refuse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721582800.4U CN207438596U (en) | 2017-11-23 | 2017-11-23 | Device for drying house refuse |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207438596U true CN207438596U (en) | 2018-06-01 |
Family
ID=62287622
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721582800.4U Expired - Fee Related CN207438596U (en) | 2017-11-23 | 2017-11-23 | Device for drying house refuse |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207438596U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111282958A (en) * | 2020-02-21 | 2020-06-16 | 杭州匠琇科技有限公司 | Garbage deodorization treatment equipment |
-
2017
- 2017-11-23 CN CN201721582800.4U patent/CN207438596U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111282958A (en) * | 2020-02-21 | 2020-06-16 | 杭州匠琇科技有限公司 | Garbage deodorization treatment equipment |
| CN111282958B (en) * | 2020-02-21 | 2020-12-15 | 杭州匠琇科技有限公司 | Garbage deodorization treatment equipment |
| CN112387759A (en) * | 2020-02-21 | 2021-02-23 | 杭州匠琇科技有限公司 | Garbage deodorization treatment equipment convenient to operate |
| CN112387759B (en) * | 2020-02-21 | 2021-10-22 | 北京申城生物科技集团有限公司 | Garbage deodorization treatment equipment convenient to operate |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180601 Termination date: 20181123 |