CN106402941A - Heat exchanger type bio-particle heating furnace - Google Patents
Heat exchanger type bio-particle heating furnace Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106402941A CN106402941A CN201610986434.2A CN201610986434A CN106402941A CN 106402941 A CN106402941 A CN 106402941A CN 201610986434 A CN201610986434 A CN 201610986434A CN 106402941 A CN106402941 A CN 106402941A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heat exchanger
- box body
- exchanger type
- quirk
- combustor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24B—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
- F24B1/00—Stoves or ranges
- F24B1/26—Stoves with additional provisions for cooking
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24B—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
- F24B13/00—Details solely applicable to stoves or ranges burning solid fuels
- F24B13/04—Arrangements for feeding solid fuel, e.g. hoppers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24B—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
- F24B9/00—Stoves, ranges or flue-gas ducts, with additional provisions for heating water
Abstract
The invention discloses a heat exchanger type bio-particle heating furnace. The heat exchanger type bio-particle heating furnace comprises a box body, and a combustion chamber, a workbin, a main flame path, a plurality of branch flame paths, a collecting pipe and a flue arranged in the box body, wherein the combustion chamber is located in the lower part of an inner cavity of the box body, and a cooking port is formed in the upper part of the box body; the inlet of the combustion chamber is connected to the workbin while the outlet of the combustion chamber is connected to the bottom of the cooking port through the main flame path; the plurality of branch flame paths are arranged around the main flame path in parallel, and the inlets of the branch flame paths are connected to the bottom of the cooking port while the outlets are connected to the collecting pipe, and the outlet of the collecting pipe is connected to the flue; a warm gas water return port connected to the inner cavity of the box body is formed in the lower part of the box body and a warm gas water outlet connected to the inner cavity of the box body is formed in the upper part of the box body. The heat exchanger type bio-particle heating furnace disclosed by the invention is high in combustion efficiency, high in heating efficiency, convenient to use, safe and pollution-free and diversified in function.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to Domestic heating stove field, more specifically, it is related to a kind of novel environment friendly domestic biomass particle heating
Stove.
Background technology
At present in the place of the unrealized large area central heatings such as the cell portion in city, the combination area of city and country, vast rural area,
Need to be heated using Domestic heating stove.Conventional domestic heating stove has two big defects：One is common heating stove only in combustor
Be provided with water jacket at flue, heat exchange area is little, serious heat loss.Two is that flue directly links combustor, so that heat is easy to
Discharged outdoor by flue, and heat deflection flue one side, so that cooker is heated uneven.Three is frequent charging, easily scarce during charging
Oxygen, has carbon monoxide to produce it is impossible to burning leads to waste of fuel completely, water firing rate is slower, and pollution environment etc. therefore, has
Necessity improves to prior art.
Content of the invention
In order to overcome the shortcomings of traditional heating stove, improve the service efficiency of heating stove, the present invention provides a kind of efficiency of combustion
The domestic biomass granule heating stove of height, efficiency of heating surface height and safety and environmental protection.
Concrete technical scheme of the present invention is：Described cabinets cavity is additionally provided with hopper, main quirk, point quirk, header and cigarette
Road, wherein said combustor is located at the bottom of described cabinets cavity, and described casing top is provided with cooking mouth；The entering of described combustor
Mouthful it is connected with described hopper, export and be connected with described cooking mouth bottom by described main quirk；Described point of quirk is to be arranged in juxtaposition
Multiple around described main quirk, and the import of each point of quirk be all connected with described cooking mouth bottom, export all with described
Header connects, and the outlet of described header is connected with described flue；The bottom of described casing is provided with the heating installation being connected with its inner chamber and returns
The mouth of a river, top are provided with the heating installation outlet being connected with its inner chamber.The principle of the invention is：During use, cabinets cavity is full of water and constitutes
Water jacket, thus combustor, main quirk, point quirk, header, flue and water jacket generally form heat exchanger structure, heat process this change
Hot device, from flue exclusion, this design increases heat exchange area, improves the thermal efficiency, saves fuel.
Further, described hopper is funnel-form, funneling design, and fuel relies on self gravitation even into combustor
Further, described combustor top is provided with fire grate.
Further, described casing is square or rectangular-shaped, and structure is simple, exquisite attractive in appearance.
High combustion efficiency of the present invention, the efficiency of heating surface be high, easy to use, safe pollution-free and functional diversities, with existing skill
Art relatively has advantages below：
1st, do not need power：Heating stove is all not required to power large or small it is not necessary to aerator, conveyer belt, power supply etc..Biologic grain
Warming stove adopts module assembled, compact conformation, small volume.
2nd, heat exchanger type internal structure：Combustor, main quirk, point quirk, header, flue and water jacket form heat exchanger shape
Formula.Heat, through heat exchanger, is excluded from flue.This design increases heat exchange area, improves the thermal efficiency, saves fuel.
3rd, cooker is made to be heated evenly：Heat exchanger tube（Main quirk and point quirk）Uniform cooking mouth（Cooking stove）Around, make
The heat producing during burning is uniformly distributed doing the rice-mouth.
4th, just, cuboid appearance design, structure is simple, exquisite attractive in appearance, and convenient transport is installed.
5th, energy-conserving and environment-protective：Do not need frequently to feed, than coal stove, the saving fuel more than 30% of equal heating area；Burning
Almost there is no flue dust, use environment clean hygiene, according to purposes and usable floor area size, stove is divided into various different size types
Number.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of heat exchanger type biologic grain warming stove.
Fig. 2 is the use schematic diagram of heat exchanger type biologic grain warming stove
In figure：1st, hopper, 2, heat exchanger heating tube, 2.1, main quirk, 2.2, point quirk, 3, cooking mouth, 4, flue, 5, heating installation goes out
The mouth of a river, 6, water jacket, 7, belching backwater mouth, 8, combustor, 9, fire grate, 10, header, 11, radiator.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described further.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of heat exchanger type biologic grain warming stove, the hopper 1 being provided with including casing and its inner chamber, burning
Room 8, main quirk 2.1, point quirk 2.2, header 10 and flue 4, wherein combustor 8 are located at the bottom of cabinets cavity, on casing
Portion is provided with cooking mouth 3；The import of combustor 8 is connected with hopper 4, export and be connected with cooking mouth 3 bottom by main quirk 2.1, combustion
Burn room top and be provided with fire grate 9；Divide quirk 2.2 multiple around main quirk 2.1 for being arranged in parallel at, and divide entering of quirk 2.2
Mouthful is connected with cooking mouth 3 bottom, exports and be connected with header 10, main quirk 2.1, divide quirk 2.2 composition heat exchanger heating tube 2；Converge
The outlet of pipe 10 is connected with flue 4；The bottom of casing is provided with the belching backwater mouth 7 being connected with its inner chamber, top be provided with its in
The heating installation outlet 5 that chamber connects.
Referring to Fig. 2, during use, on request belching backwater mouth 7 and heating installation outlet 5 are connected with radiator 11 respectively, case
Body（Water jacket 6）Interior topped up with water, transfers a small amount of combustibles in fire grate 9, first plus a small amount of in hopper 1 after chimney smoke after lighting
Fuel（Flush in drain spout and be advisable）, after ignited fuel, hopper 1 is filled it up with, and realizes cooking or heating by adjusting fire grate 9.
In heating stove work process of the present invention, hopper 1 is funneling construction, relies on self gravitation, forms continuous burning.Combustion
Burn the flare producing by main quirk 2.1（Main fire tube）Go out, for cooking, by a point quirk 2.2（Divide fire tube）Return to flue 4, feedwater
Heating；Cooker is made to be heated evenly due to internal using heat exchanger type design, stove internal heating surface amasss and increases, and improves the thermal efficiency, fire
Seedling size is adjusted by push-and-pull fire grate, very convenient；Water in water jacket can be heated rapidly by this heat exchanger structure, and hot water is gone out from above
Mouth is that heating installation outlet 5 flows out, and through radiator 11, i.e. belching backwater mouth 7 of being answered back by down flows back to, and realizes cooking and heating.Stove
Have for rectangular-shaped, compact conformation, good looking appearance.
For those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention it is possible to right
Specifically size, or partial structurtes makes some improvements and modifications, and these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as the protection model of the present invention
Enclose.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of heat exchanger type biologic grain warming stove, the combustor being provided with including casing and in it is characterised in that：Described
Cabinets cavity is additionally provided with hopper, main quirk, point quirk, header and flue, and wherein said combustor is located at described cabinets cavity
Bottom, described casing top is provided with cooking mouth；The import of described combustor is connected with described hopper, exports and pass through described main fire
Road is connected with described cooking mouth bottom；Described point of quirk is to be arranged in parallel at multiple around described main quirk, and each point of fire
The import in road is all connected with described cooking mouth bottom, export and be all connected with described header, the outlet of described header and described flue
Connect；The bottom of described casing is provided with the belching backwater mouth being connected with its inner chamber, top is provided with the heating installation being connected with its inner chamber and goes out
The mouth of a river.
2. heat exchanger type biologic grain warming stove according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：Described hopper is funnel-form.
3. heat exchanger type biologic grain warming stove according to claim 2 it is characterised in that：Described combustor top is provided with
Fire grate.
4. according to the arbitrary described heat exchanger type biologic grain warming stove of claim 1-3 it is characterised in that：Described casing is just
Cube or rectangular-shaped..
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610986434.2A CN106402941A (en) | 2016-11-10 | 2016-11-10 | Heat exchanger type bio-particle heating furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610986434.2A CN106402941A (en) | 2016-11-10 | 2016-11-10 | Heat exchanger type bio-particle heating furnace |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106402941A true CN106402941A (en) | 2017-02-15 |
Family
ID=59229921
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610986434.2A Pending CN106402941A (en) | 2016-11-10 | 2016-11-10 | Heat exchanger type bio-particle heating furnace |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106402941A (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2088205U (en) * | 1990-12-28 | 1991-11-06 | 河南省南阳市烙花工艺厂 | Hand/automatic control multi-functional secondary combustion furnace |
| CN2343492Y (en) * | 1998-09-18 | 1999-10-13 | 王玉民 | Domestic air heating stove |
| KR20110016089A (en) * | 2009-08-11 | 2011-02-17 | 설덕목 | Briquet boiler |
| CN201925958U (en) * | 2011-01-30 | 2011-08-10 | 刘光华 | Vertical water heating stove with multiple pipes |
| CN203704032U (en) * | 2014-02-24 | 2014-07-09 | 刘光华 | Efficient environment-friendly multi-tube vertical heating water heating stove |
| CN204114998U (en) * | 2014-09-03 | 2015-01-21 | 郑州大学 | A kind of horizontal warming stove |
| CN205079263U (en) * | 2015-11-06 | 2016-03-09 | 山东众泰石油工程有限责任公司 | Unpowered multi -functional biological particle stove of keeping warm |
| CN206145724U (en) * | 2016-11-10 | 2017-05-03 | 山东众泰石油工程有限责任公司 | Heat exchanger formula biological particle stove of keeping warm |
-
2016
- 2016-11-10 CN CN201610986434.2A patent/CN106402941A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2088205U (en) * | 1990-12-28 | 1991-11-06 | 河南省南阳市烙花工艺厂 | Hand/automatic control multi-functional secondary combustion furnace |
| CN2343492Y (en) * | 1998-09-18 | 1999-10-13 | 王玉民 | Domestic air heating stove |
| KR20110016089A (en) * | 2009-08-11 | 2011-02-17 | 설덕목 | Briquet boiler |
| CN201925958U (en) * | 2011-01-30 | 2011-08-10 | 刘光华 | Vertical water heating stove with multiple pipes |
| CN203704032U (en) * | 2014-02-24 | 2014-07-09 | 刘光华 | Efficient environment-friendly multi-tube vertical heating water heating stove |
| CN204114998U (en) * | 2014-09-03 | 2015-01-21 | 郑州大学 | A kind of horizontal warming stove |
| CN205079263U (en) * | 2015-11-06 | 2016-03-09 | 山东众泰石油工程有限责任公司 | Unpowered multi -functional biological particle stove of keeping warm |
| CN206145724U (en) * | 2016-11-10 | 2017-05-03 | 山东众泰石油工程有限责任公司 | Heat exchanger formula biological particle stove of keeping warm |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170215 |