Invention content
The present invention provides a kind of quantitative solid detergent throwing device, and to solve in the prior art, user is only by virtue of experience
Launch cleaning agent, it is easy to occur using it is excessive when sediment it is more, using it is less when the poor problem of cleaning effect.
The present invention provides a kind of quantitative solid detergent throwing device, including solid detergent and delivery device ontology;Its
In, the solid detergent includes multiple end to end dosing units, and adjacent dosing unit is separated by interconnecting piece;It is described
Delivery device ontology includes reel, support base and cutting element;The wherein described reel and cutting element are fixed at the branch
It supports on seat, the solid detergent is arranged around the reel and along the spool turns, and wherein at least one dosing unit is worn
It crosses the cutting element and is arranged in the front end of the support base, at least one interconnecting piece is correspondingly arranged with the cutting element.
Further, the solid detergent includes flaky washing oxidant layer, and the dosing unit is less than institute for area
The detergent tablet of washing oxidant layer is stated, the interconnecting piece is multiple through-holes between being opened in adjacent detergent tablet.
Further, the solid detergent further includes nonwoven layer, and the nonwoven layer is arranged in the detergent
Layer downside;Each described dosing unit includes the washing oxidant layer and nonwoven layer set gradually from top to bottom.
To avoid solid detergent from moving axially along reel, cause to damage dosing unit, the delivery device sheet when cutting
Body further includes at least a pair of of roller and a pair of of cutting element;The width of the dosing unit is equal to the width of the reel, described
The height of dosing unit is equal to the spacing between the roller and less than the spacing between the cutting element, at least one described
Dosing unit is passed through between the roller and cutting element successively.
Further, the dosing unit is detergent bar, and multiple detergent bars are connected in chain;The interconnecting piece is width
Flexible material of the degree less than the dosing unit.
Further, open up fluted on the reel, the detergent bar is embedded in the groove and around institute
State reel setting.
Automatic dispensing is realized according to clothes weight to realize, further includes weight sensing unit, control chip and first motor;
The first motor is arranged in the reel and drives spool turns, wherein weight sensing unit detection laundry item
Weight generates and exports weight detecting signal and receives the weight detecting signal to chip, the control chip is controlled and control institute
State first motor rotation;Angle detection device is both provided in the first motor and reel, the control chip is according to weight
First motor described in detection signal drives is rotated to set angle, and the distance of the spool turns is equal to the length of the dosing unit
The multiple of degree or length.
Further, further include the second motor;It is described after the first motor drives the spool turns set angle
Angle detection device output angle detects signal to chip is controlled, and the second motor described in the control chip controls drives a pair of institute
Cutting element relative motion is stated, the interconnecting piece is cut off.
To reduce the volume of detergent throwing device to the greatest extent, while realizing remote control, the weight sensing unit and throwing
Put device body split settings;Wireless signal sending module, the delivery device ontology are provided on the weight sensing unit
On be provided with reception of wireless signals module;The weight sensing unit generates and sends weight by the wireless signal sending module
For amount detection signal to reception of wireless signals module, reception of wireless signals module transmits the weight detecting signal to controlling chip.
Preferably, the wireless signal sending module and reception of wireless signals module are matched infrared communication module or indigo plant
Tooth module.
Quantitative solid detergent throwing device disclosed in this invention, it is ensured that the usage amount of dosing unit avoids
There is the problem of fixed detergent is more using excessive caused sediment, and detergent remains, effectively improves the body of user
Degree of testing.It is various with control model, the high advantage of control accuracy.
Specific implementation mode
The invention discloses a kind of quantitative solid detergent throwing devices.Quantitative solid detergent throwing device is washed by solid
Wash agent and delivery device ontology composition.It is entirely different with the prior art, disclosed in this invention solid detergent include multiple
End to end dosing unit.Dosing unit is preferably fixed number of packages clothes washing dosage according to single single-piece or single and is made.It is real
Border is in use, according to detergent component difference, the size and washings content of dosing unit are also different.Usually solid
Detergent is made of surfactant and auxiliary agent, and wherein surfactant includes at least anion surfactant, nonionic table
It is one or more in face activating agent, zwitterionic surfactant and cationic surfactant, molding solid detergent
For the soft and figurate solid of tool.For the different quantitative lists for single single-piece or the formation of single fixing piece
The component of member, surfactant and auxiliary agent may be slightly different.Adjacent dosing unit is separated by interconnecting piece.Institute of the present invention
Disclosed solid detergent cooperation delivery device ontology uses, and wherein delivery device ontology includes reel, support base and cutting member
Part, wherein reel and cutting element are fixed on support base, and solid detergent is arranged around reel and along spool turns,
In at least one dosing unit pass through and the cutting element and be arranged in the front end of the support base, corresponding at least one connection
Portion is correspondingly arranged with cutting element.Using quantitatively fix detergent, user according to use need using cutting element cut-out connect
Socket part, you can to obtain needing quantitative solid detergent to be used, to ensure that washing effect, avoid appearance fixation and wash
Agent is washed using excessively causing sediment more, the problem of detergent remains, the user experience is improved degree.
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art
The every other embodiment obtained without creative efforts, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
A kind of structure of embodiment of automatic washing delivery device proposed by the invention is shown referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4
Schematic diagram.As shown, the automatic washing delivery device disclosed in the present embodiment includes solid detergent 1 and delivery device ontology
2.Wherein delivery device ontology 2 includes the first cutting element 21, the second cutting element 22, a cutting element can also only be arranged
Realize same function.Further include the reel 23 for being rotatably arranged solid detergent 1, is supported by the first support element 24-1 and second
The support base 24 of part 24-2 compositions.Wherein the first cutting element 21 includes the first cutting edge 21-1, and the second cutting element 22 includes
Second cutting edge 22-1.First cutting edge 21-1 and the second cutting edge 22-1 are correspondingly arranged.Definition is provided with the one of cutting element
End is the front end of delivery device ontology 2, is disposed with a pair of of cutting element, a pair of of roller on the support base 24 from the front to the back
25 and reel 23.Solid detergent 1 is arranged around reel 23 and is rotated under the effect of external force along reel 23, for example user is manual
The dosing unit 11 positioned at front end, the dosing unit 11 of wherein at least one is pulled to sequentially pass through roller 25 and cutting element and hang
The front end of cutting element is fallen in, corresponding at least one interconnecting piece 12 is correspondingly arranged with cutting element.In use, cutting element is cut
Disconnection socket part 12, the dosing unit 11 in front end that dangles are fallen into the vessel for holding clothing to be washed.
Specifically, referring to shown in Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, solid detergent 1 disclosed in the present embodiment includes flaky washing
Oxidant layer 13, dosing unit 11 are the detergent tablet that area is less than washing oxidant layer 13.Interconnecting piece 12 is then to be opened in washing oxidant layer 13
Upper adjacent detergent tablet multiple through-holes.The washing oxidant layer 13 of sheet can be used alone, and can also coordinate nonwoven layer
14 use, and nonwoven layer 14 is arranged in the lower section of the washing oxidant layer 13.Nonwoven layer 14 during washing for avoiding
Mutual dyeing between clothing, while matching surface activating agent plays the role of antistatic.Detergent tablet in the present embodiment
Surface-active contents in layer 13 are more than 60%.It is corresponding that corresponding multiple through-holes are also formed in nonwoven layer 14 to match
Close the interconnecting piece.As shown in figure 5, the through-hole aperture is much smaller than the width of dosing unit 11.Multiple through-holes are along perpendicular to institute
The direction for stating the rotation of solid detergent 1 is uniformly distributed.Due to offering multiple equally distributed through-holes, so at interconnecting piece 12
The strength of materials is less than the strength of materials of washing oxidant layer 13.When wherein one or more need dosing unit 11 to be used across shown
After roller 25 and cutting element, cutting element can easily cut off interconnecting piece 12, be not in that adhesion or destruction are next fixed
The case where measuring unit 11.The inclination sword that first cutting edge 21-1 and the second cutting edge 22-1 preferably extend in opposite direction,
So that it is more sharp, it is conducive to quickly cut-out interconnecting piece 12.
Shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the reel 23 in the present embodiment is hollow cylinder, and proximal edge is leaned at cylinder both ends
Protrusion 23-1 is enclosed in projection one respectively at place.First support element 24-1 includes a circle that can be set on the protrusion 23-1
Be open 24-3, has groove 24-4 corresponding with protrusion 23-1 on the inside of circular open 24-3, by the first support element 24-1 peaces
On the reel 23.The upper/lower terminal of first sides of the support element 24-1 far from circular open 24-3 respectively can on move down
Dynamic installation the first cutting edge 21-1 and the second cutting edge 22-1.Second support element 24-2 and basic of the first support element 24-1
Match.Also include also having in circular open 24-3, the second circular open 24-3 that can be set on reel 23 and protrusion
Second support element 24-2 is mounted on the protrusion 23-1 of the other end of the reel 23 by the corresponding groove 24-4 of 23-1.
As shown, being arranged in a pair of of roller 25 of 24 front end of support base, each roller 25 is cylinder, cylinder
The diameter of body is less than the diameter of reel 23, and it is corresponding with the first support element 24-1 and the second support element 24-2 that projection is distinguished at both ends
Convex block.The convex blocks of two rollers 25 corresponds to the positioning being inserted on the first support element 24-1 and the second support element 24-2, with will in slot
Roller 25 is mounted on support base 24.Spring or other similar fasteners or fastening structure can be set in locating slot, with root
The distance between roller 25 is adjusted according to the height of dosing unit 11.Since cutting edge is only capable of moving up and down, cutting edge and reel shaft
It is parallel, so once occurring in the solid detergent 1 of chain crooked, it is easy to be damaged to next dosing unit in cutting
11.Solid detergent 1 is equal to the width of reel 23 relative to the axial arbitrarily rolling of reel 23, the width of dosing unit 11 in order to prevent
Degree, the height of dosing unit 11 is due to the spacing between the roller 25 and less than the spacing between cutting element.Across roller
When 25, the upper and lower surface of dosing unit 11 forms certain obstruction, solid is avoided to wash respectively with 25 gentle touchdown of a pair of of roller
Agent 1 is moved axially along reel 23.When in state to be used, the upper and lower surface of dosing unit 11 is got along well reel 23 or cutting member
Part contacts.
Usage amount in addition to determining dosing unit 11 according to the number of packages of clothing, one kind more preferably mode is according to clothing
Weight automatically determine the usage amount of dosing unit 11.In this fashion, it is also set up in 1 delivery device of quantitative solid detergent
There are weight sensing unit 4, control chip 8 and first motor 3.Wherein first motor 3 is gear motor, and the setting of first motor 3 exists
It is rotated in reel 23 and with movable reel 23.Weight sensing unit 4 detects the weight of clothing to be washed, and generates and exports weight detecting
Signal is to control chip 8, and control chip 8 receives weight detecting signal and controls gear motor rotation, and then automatic traction reel
23 rotations so that the forward movement of dosing unit 11 to be used is needed to be passed through from roller 25.It is arranged on first motor 3 or reel 23
Angled detection device 6 is both provided with angle detection device 6 to realize more precise control on first motor 3 and reel 23,
The number for needing dosing unit 11 to be used is calculated according to weight detecting signal for control chip 8, and used as needed
The sum of the length of dosing unit 11 calculates reel 23 and needs the angle rotated.When angle detection device 6 detects 3 He of first motor
After reel 23 turns to scheduled angle, the control output control signal control first motor 3 of chip 8 stops operating.23 turns of reel
Dynamic distance is equal to the length of dosing unit 11 or the multiple of length.At this point, a pair of of cutting element moves toward one another, then can cut off
The interconnecting piece 12, the quantity of the automatic dosing unit 11 for launching actual needs.Moving toward one another for cutting element can also pass through
Second motor(It is not shown in figure)Driving, when the detection first motor 3 of angle detection device 6 and reel 23 turn to scheduled angle
Afterwards, 6 output angle of angle detection device detection signal to control chip 8, the control output control signal of chip 8 controls the second motor
22 relative motion of the first cutting element 21 and/or the second cutting element is driven, so that cutting element automatically cuts off interconnecting piece 12.
Structure shown in Figure 2 for 1 delivery device second embodiment of quantitative solid detergent provided by the present invention is shown
It is intended to, 1 delivery device of quantitative solid detergent disclosed in the present embodiment can be arranged in the box body with opening and put
Or mounted on the top for holding washing container to be washed.In order to reduce the size of delivery device ontology 2 as possible, expands it and use neck
Domain, weight sensing unit 4 preferably with 2 split settings of delivery device ontology.While in order to realize that the detergent of seperated design is launched
Device can carry out accurately controlling the usage amount for launching dosing unit 11 according to weight, be provided on weight sensing unit 4 wireless
Signal transmitting module 5 is provided with reception of wireless signals module 7 on delivery device ontology 2.Weight sensing unit 4 generates and passes through
Wireless signal sending module 5 sends weight detecting signal to reception of wireless signals module 7.Reception of wireless signals module 7 and control
Chip 8 is electrically connected, and 7 transmission weight of reception of wireless signals module detects signal to control chip 8.In this fashion, weight is examined
Surveying unit 4 can be arranged in the lower section of the container for accommodating laundry, for example similar work(is realized using existing meausring apparatus
Energy.Wherein control chip 8 can select microcontroller or other integrated circuits that similar functions may be implemented to realize.Wireless signal is sent out
It is preferably matched infrared communication module or bluetooth module to send module 5 and reception of wireless signals module 7, can also be other functions
Similar wireless communication module, to realize the telecommunication between weight sensing unit 4 and delivery device ontology 2.
Referring to the structure that Fig. 7 to Figure 10 is the third embodiment of quantitative solid detergent throwing device disclosed in this invention
Schematic diagram.As shown, the mechanical structure Yu first embodiment and second embodiment of delivery device ontology 2 in the present embodiment
Structure is essentially identical.But in the present embodiment, dosing unit is detergent bar 11, is led between end to end detergent bar 11
Cross interconnecting piece 12 made of flexible material and be connected to form the solid detergent connected in chain, flexible material can be non-woven fabrics or
Other similar materials for being easy cutting.The width of interconnecting piece 12 is much smaller than the width of dosing unit, in order to which cutting element is cut.
The outside of detergent bar 11 can be provided with soft shell made of non-woven fabrics, equally play the role of preventing clothing from dyeing.It washes
The shape for washing agent block 11 can be capsule-type, round, and ellipse or other shapes are not limited thereto.Detergent in order to prevent
Block 11 slides axially on reel, fluted 27 is opened up on reel, detergent bar 11 is embedded in the groove 27 and surround
The reel setting.The formula of detergent bar 11 can be adjusted according to actual use demand, can also be according to different use
The different taste of family group configuration.
Quantitative solid detergent throwing device disclosed in the present embodiment can also be determined according to clothing number of packages or weight
The usage amount of dosing unit.Weight sensing unit, control chip and first are additionally provided in quantitative solid detergent throwing device
Motor 3.Wherein first motor 3 is gear motor, and first motor 3 is arranged within the roll and drives spool turns.Weight detecting list
Member detects the weight of clothing to be washed, and generates and exports weight detecting signal to chip is controlled, controls chip and receive weight detecting
Signal simultaneously controls gear motor rotation, and then drives spool turns, and the detergent bar 11 in groove 27 distinguishes a pair of of roller 26
Apply external force up and down, the gap between roller 26 increases so that dosing unit to be used is needed to move forward from rolling
It is passed through in cylinder 26.There are one dosing units respectively at roller 26 both ends at this time.
To realize the automatic dispensing of dosing unit, it is provided with angle detection device on first motor 3 or reel, is controlled to improve
Precision processed, angle detection device is both provided in first motor 3 and reel, and control chip is calculated according to weight detecting signal
The number of dosing unit to be used is needed, and the sum of the length of dosing unit used as needed calculates reel and needs to rotate
Angle.After angle detection device detects first motor 3 and spool turns to scheduled angle, control chip output control letter
Number control first motor 3 stop operating.The distance of spool turns is equal to the length of dosing unit or the multiple of length.A pair of cutting
Element moves toward one another, and cuts off the interconnecting piece 12, the quantity for the dosing unit being actually needed.Cutting element moves toward one another
It can also be driven by the second motor, after angle detection device detects first motor 3 and spool turns to scheduled angle, angle
Degree detection device output angle detects signal and controls the second motor to chip, control chip output control signal is controlled and drive first
Cutting element and/or the second cutting element relative motion, so that cutting element automatically cuts off interconnecting piece 12.
Quantitative solid detergent throwing device disclosed in the present embodiment can be arranged in the box body with opening and put
It puts or mounted on the top for holding washing container to be washed.In order to reduce the size of delivery device ontology 2 as possible, expand its use
Field, weight sensing unit preferably with 2 split settings of delivery device ontology.While in order to realize that the detergent of seperated design is launched
Device according to weight can accurately control the usage amount of dosing unit, and wireless signal transmission is provided on weight sensing unit
Module is provided with reception of wireless signals module on delivery device ontology 2.Weight sensing unit is generated and is sent by wireless signal
Module sends weight detecting signal to reception of wireless signals module.Reception of wireless signals module and control chip electrical connection, wirelessly
Signal receiving module transmission weight detects signal to controlling chip.In this fashion, weight sensing unit can be arranged with
In the lower section of the container of accommodating laundry, for example utilize existing meausring apparatus.Wherein control chip can select microcontroller or its
The integrated circuit that similar functions may be implemented in it is realized.Wireless signal sending module and reception of wireless signals module preferably match
Infrared communication module or bluetooth module, can also be other functionally similar wireless communication modules, to realize weight detecting
Telecommunication between unit and delivery device ontology 2.
Quantitative solid detergent throwing device disclosed in above three embodiments of the present invention, it is ensured that dosing unit
Usage amount avoids the problem of fixed detergent of appearance is more using excessive caused sediment, and detergent remains, effectively carries
The Experience Degree of user is risen.It is various with control model, the high advantage of control accuracy.
Finally it should be noted that:The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although
Present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that:It still may be used
With technical scheme described in the above embodiments is modified or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features;
And these modifications or replacements, various embodiments of the present invention technical solution that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution spirit and
Range.