CN106396576B - A kind of colored plaster decoration wall material and its preparation and application with self-cleaning function - Google Patents
A kind of colored plaster decoration wall material and its preparation and application with self-cleaning function Download PDFInfo
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- CN106396576B CN106396576B CN201610818083.4A CN201610818083A CN106396576B CN 106396576 B CN106396576 B CN 106396576B CN 201610818083 A CN201610818083 A CN 201610818083A CN 106396576 B CN106396576 B CN 106396576B
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 210000003135 Vibrissae Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000004113 Sepiolite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- TUKQLEWOUPCTOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimagnesium;dioxido(oxo)silane;hydroxy-oxido-oxosilane;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Mg+2].[Mg+2].O[Si]([O-])=O.O[Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O TUKQLEWOUPCTOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229910052624 sepiolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 235000019355 sepiolite Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229920000126 Latex Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229920003086 cellulose ether Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 59
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000703 high-speed centrifugation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010954 inorganic particle Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000002708 enhancing Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- -1 ethoxyl methyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004579 marble Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001038 ethylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010438 granite Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- VBMVTYDPPZVILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(2+);oxygen(2-) Chemical class [O-2].[Fe+2] VBMVTYDPPZVILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940075065 polyvinyl acetate Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- LIVNPJMFVYWSIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon monoxide Inorganic materials [Si-]#[O+] LIVNPJMFVYWSIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000023298 conjugation with cellular fusion Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000021037 unidirectional conjugation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract description 25
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 24
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005360 mashing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007499 fusion processing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006004 Quartz sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920004482 WACKER® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003916 acid precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930013930 alkaloids Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 230000003712 anti-aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005712 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000003678 scratch resistant Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001932 seasonal Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036548 skin texture Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010345 tape casting Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
- C04B28/06—Aluminous cements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/02—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings of plastic materials hardening after applying, e.g. plaster
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
- C04B2111/00482—Coating or impregnation materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/20—Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
- C04B2111/2038—Resistance against physical degradation
- C04B2111/2069—Self cleaning materials, e.g. using lotus effect
Abstract
The preparation method of the invention discloses a kind of colored plaster decoration wall material with self-cleaning function, it first takes redispersable latex powder, cellulose ether, defoaming agent, lubricant, whisker to be added in conical double ribbon rotation blender to be mixed, it takes mica powder, white cement, sepiolite powder to be added again to walk in resulting material, then takes color premix to be added and walk in resulting material；It takes silica flour, natural colour sand to be added again to walk in resulting material, be stirred to obtain the final product.The classification that the material formula that the present invention uses especially uses in the preparation mixes preparation procedure, with good beneficial effect, plaster decoration wall material of the invention effectively overcomes that coating surface hardness existing for existing art coatings, texture coating, lacquer, emulsion paint etc. is low, and coating surface is unable to the defect of sanding and polishing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to construction engineering technical field, the coloured silk with self-cleaning function of especially a kind of use and external wall
Color plaster decoration wall material.
Background technique
Currently, existing architectural decoration coating material technology, including art coatings, texture coating, lacquer, emulsion paint, deposit
Low in coating surface hardness, coating surface is unable to the defect of sanding and polishing；Especially when the decorative pattern skin texture for needing to make imitation stone
Either texture apparent effect when, due to the rough extremely easy adhesive dust of coating surface, dirt, so that urban architecture surface
Two, the beauty for obviously occurring blocks of spot after 3 years, seriously affecting city.Dust, dirt are attached to decorative paint for a long time
In, the harmful substances such as carbon monoxide, sulfur dioxide penetrate into coat inside, due to seasonal climate replacement, temperature and humidity variation, acid rain
The effects of water immerses causes damages to coating, coating cracking occurs, plays drum, obscission.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of colored plaster decoration wall material and its system with self-cleaning function
Standby and application.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows.
A kind of preparation method of the colored plaster decoration wall material with self-cleaning function, this method comprises the following steps:
A, color premix is prepared, the first step takes titanium dioxide to be added in high speed centrifugation dispersion machine first and carries out Centrifugal dispersion,
Inorganic particle pigment is added second step disperses to mix in the high speed centrifugation dispersion machine of the first step, and third step takes and first step equivalent
Titanium dioxide be added second step high speed centrifugation dispersion machine in dispersion mix, discharging, it is spare；
B, first grouping feedstock processing: measure respectively 1. redispersable latex powder, 2. cellulose ether, 3. defoaming agent, 4. moisten
Lubrication prescription, 5. whisker are as first group of raw material；This first group of raw material is added sequentially to conical double ribbon rotation blender by index order
It is interior, in the whipping process that feeds it is every a kind of raw material be added be switched on carry out mixing operation；
C, the addition of second packet raw material is handled: measure respectively 1. mica powder, 2. white cement, 3. sepiolite powder is as second group
Raw material；This second group of raw material is added sequentially in step B resulting material by index order, it is every in the whipping process that feeds to be added one
Kind raw material, which is switched on, carries out mixing operation；
D, third grouping raw material addition processing: the color premix for taking step A to prepare is as third group raw material；By this third
Group raw material is added in step C resulting material, and booting is mixed；
E, the 4th grouping raw material addition processing: 1. 200-400 mesh silica flour, 120-200 mesh silica flour, 80- are measured respectively
120 mesh silica flours, 2. 60-80 mesh natural colour sand, 40-60 mesh natural colour sand, 20-40 mesh natural colour sand are as the 4th group of raw material；
Then 1. silica flour first is added into step D resulting material, 200-400 mesh is first added, adds 120-200 mesh, is eventually adding
80-120 mesh, in the whipping process that feeds it is every a kind of raw material be added be switched on carry out mixing operation；Then again to obtained by step D
2. natural colour sand is added in material, 60-80 mesh is first added, adds 40-60 mesh, is eventually adding 20-40 mesh, feed whipping process
In it is every a kind of raw material be added be switched on carry out mixing operation；When continuing one section of booting stirring after the completion of above-mentioned all process steps
Between to get the colored colored plaster decoration wall material with self-cleaning function.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, after colored plaster decoration wall material finished product is made in step E, then matches and be arranged
The commercially available building surface waterproofing agent of organosilicon for setting independent packaging is coated to its appearance after the construction of colored plaster decoration wall material
Face.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, four groups of raw materials respective content according to parts by weight are as follows:
First group: 1. redispersable latex powder 4-10,2. cellulose ether 0.5-1,3. defoaming agent 0.5-1,4. lubricant
0.1-0.8,5. whisker 1-8；
Second group: 1. mica powder 5-10,2. white cement 1-10,3. sepiolite powder 2-5；
Third group: 1. titanium dioxide 2.0-4.5；2. inorganic particle pigment 0.5-5.0, specific dosage can be wanted according to product colour
Ask determining；
4th group: 1. silica flour 20-30,2. natural colour sand 20-30.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the redispersable latex powder selects water-soluble poly vinyl acetate
Rouge/ethylene copolymer rubber powder；The cellulose ether uses non-ionic ethoxyl methyl cellulose ether；The defoaming agent uses polyethers
Alcohol ester defoaming agent, with lubricator using thixotropic dry powder paint, the whisker is to enhance whisker using zinc oxide to the lubricant.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the mica powder uses white 325 mesh specification of chip sericite in powder,
Purity is greater than 95%, and the white cement uses sulphate aluminium cement, it is desirable that alkali number is less than 0.5%；The sepiolite powder selects hydrothermal solution
400 mesh specification of type sepiolite, purity are greater than 80%.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the titanium dioxide uses rutile series titanium dioxide；It is described inorganic
Powder pigment uses iron oxide series powder pigment.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, SiO in the silica flour2Content 95% or more, whiteness is greater than
85, grain size distribution parameter are as follows: 80-120 mesh 10-20%, 120-200 mesh 30-40%, 200-400 mesh 30-40%；The natural color
Sand by marble or granite through it is broken, crush, prepared after classification, when use, requires to select different colours according to product colour
Color sand, grain size distribution parameter are as follows: 20-40 mesh 30-40%, 40-60 mesh 20-30%, 60-80 mesh 30-40%.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, in step, each step, which is switched on, to be stirred 3-5 minutes, in step
B, every a kind of booting of raw material is added to be mixed 2-3 minute in C, booting after a kind of last raw material is added 3-5 is mixed and divides
Clock；In step D, booting is mixed 2-5 minutes after color premix is added；In step E, in the silica flour of addition different size
When with natural colour sand, a kind of every raw material booting that mesh number is added is mixed 2-3 minutes, after a kind of last raw material of mesh number is added
Booting is mixed 3-10 minutes.
Technical solution of the present invention further includes the colored plaster decoration wall material with self-cleaning function of above method preparation.
Technical solution of the present invention further includes above-mentioned wall material for making high-intensitive self-cleaning building exterior wall face and inner wall surface
Purposes.
The beneficial effects of adopting the technical scheme are that the material formula that the present invention uses especially is being prepared
The classification of Shi Caiyong mixes preparation procedure, and it is excellent to be that core of the invention technology and the present invention have compared with prior art
The basis of effect, so that the present invention has good intensity, hardness and clean performance.Plaster decoration wall material of the invention is effective
Overcome that coating surface hardness existing for existing art coatings, texture coating, lacquer, emulsion paint etc. is low, and coating surface cannot
The defect of sanding and polishing.Product of the present invention is suitable for the different construction gimmicks and tool such as batch painting, blade coating, trowelling, spraying, can
Produce the effect of imitating natural marble true to nature, sandstone and various lithotomes.Art coatings, texture can be also produced simultaneously
Coating, lacquer, emulsion paint various decorative pattern textural effects.Product of the present invention has the workable advantage of inner-outer wall.This hair
The uvioresistant of bright product, anti-aging property, corrosion resistance are superior to the wall decorative paint of the prior art, while this hair
Bright product is low alkalinity itself the not accumulation of salt in the surface soil.
Product of the present invention has excellent clean performance；One outstanding feature of product of the present invention is to decorate wall in plaster
After constructing outside material, the interior generation organosilicon of the 2-3mm depth bounds of outer surface is reacted with alkaloids, generates fluid-tight knot
Epitaxial body has the characteristics that Penetrating Fog, breathes freely, is fluid-tight, can obstruct dirt completely and penetrate into plaster decoration wall material coating deep,
When encountering rainwater weather, the dirt of rain penetration to plaster decoration wall material surface is in the following, dirt and crystallization not soluble in water
Membrane body separation, wash dirt is fallen, play self-cleaning action by rainwater.
The present invention highlights the effect using zinc oxide enhancing whisker in raw material composition, and zinc oxide enhancing whisker has
High-strength scratch-resistant performance has been commonly utilized in ceramics, contour bright and clean, the high abrasion field of automotive brake pads；The present invention is in original
It also added hot-liquid type sepiolite powder in material composition, there is fabulous suspending power, have on irregular raphioid fiber porous
Structure；Zinc oxide enhancing whisker is made by the suspension of hot-liquid type sepiolite powder of being uniformly distributed in product, and coating table is played
Face can sanding and polishing effect.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail in following embodiment.Various raw materials used in the present invention and items of equipment are conventional city
Product is sold, can be bought and be directly obtained by market.The present invention relates to part material source it is as shown in the table.
| Serial number | Material name | Manufacturer |
| 1 | Silica flour | Shijiazhuang Xing Hai high-tech nonmetallic mining industry limited material responsible company |
| 2 | Mica powder | Shijiazhuang Xing Hai high-tech nonmetallic mining industry limited material responsible company |
| 3 | Quartz sand | Shijiazhuang Xing Hai high-tech nonmetallic mining industry limited material responsible company |
| 4 | Natural colour sand | Shijiazhuang Xing Hai high-tech nonmetallic mining industry limited material responsible company |
| 5 | Redispersable latex powder | Japan and at Co., Ltd. manufacture Guangdong Xin Xiang Chemical trade Co., Ltd agency |
| 6 | White cement | A Er Bobai Cement Co., Ltd |
| 7 | Enhance whisker | Shijiazhuang Xing Hai high-tech nonmetallic mining industry limited material responsible company |
| 8 | Cellulose ether | Henan Tian Sheng chemical industry Co., Ltd |
| 9 | Defoaming agent | Dongguan City De Feng defoaming agent Co., Ltd |
| 10 | Lubricant | Nanjing Si Taibao trade Co., Ltd |
| 11 | Titanium dioxide | Sichuan Lomon Titanium Industry Co., Ltd. |
| 12 | Sepiolite powder | Shijiazhuang Xing Hai high-tech nonmetallic mining industry limited material responsible company |
| 13 | Inorganic particle pigment | German Lang Sheng group |
| 14 | Waterproofing agent | Wacker chemicals manufacture scientific and technological (Beijing) Co., Ltd in imperial lake |
Embodiment 1, a kind of colored plaster decoration wall material with self-cleaning function.
Colored plaster decoration wall material provided in this embodiment with self-cleaning function includes following four groups according to parts by weight
Raw material: first group: 1. redispersable latex powder 8,2. cellulose ether 0.8,3. defoaming agent 0.8,4. lubricant 0.5,5. whisker 5；
Second group: 1. mica powder 6,2. white cement 5,3. sepiolite powder 3；Third group: 1. titanium dioxide 3,2. inorganic particle pigment, dosage
It requires to determine according to product colour；4th group: 1. silica flour 25,2. natural colour sand 25；In addition mating setting independent packaging again
Commercially available building surface waterproofing agent of organosilicon is coated to its appearance after the colored plaster decoration wall material construction with self-cleaning function
The dosage in face, waterproofing agent of organosilicon is determined according to its operation instructions.
In first group of raw material, redispersable latex powder selects water-soluble poly vinyl acetate/ethylene copolymer rubber powder；Cellulose
Ether uses non-ionic ethoxyl methyl cellulose ether；Defoaming agent uses polyethers alcohol ester defoaming agent, and lubricant is dry using thixotropic
With lubricator, whisker is to enhance whisker using zinc oxide to powder coating；In second group of raw material, mica powder is using white chip sericite
325 mesh specification of powder, purity are greater than 95%, and white cement uses sulphate aluminium cement, it is desirable that alkali number is less than 0.5%, to reduce product certainly
The body accumulation of salt in the surface soil；Sepiolite powder selects 400 mesh specification of hot-liquid type sepiolite, and purity is greater than 80%；In third group raw material, titanium dioxide is used
Rutile series titanium dioxide, inorganic particle pigment use iron oxide series powder pigment；In 4th group of raw material, SiO in silica flour2
Content 95% or more, whiteness is greater than 85, grain size distribution parameter are as follows: 80-120 mesh 20%, 120-200 mesh 40%, 200-400
Mesh 40%；Natural colour sand by marble or granite through it is broken, crush, prepared after classification, when use, requires to select according to product colour
With the color sand of different colours, grain size distribution parameter are as follows: 20-40 mesh 40%, 40-60 mesh 20%, 60-80 mesh 40%.
Embodiment 2, the preparation method of colored plaster decoration wall material with self-cleaning function.
Preparation method provided in this embodiment includes the following steps:
A, color premix is prepared, the first step takes titanium dioxide to be added in high speed centrifugation dispersion machine first and carries out Centrifugal dispersion,
Inorganic particle pigment is added second step disperses to mix in the high speed centrifugation dispersion machine of the first step, and third step takes and first step equivalent
Titanium dioxide be added second step high speed centrifugation dispersion machine in dispersion mix, discharging, it is spare；Each of these step operation is switched on
Stirring 3-5 minutes disperses axis revolving speed 800r/min；
B, first grouping feedstock processing: measure respectively 1. redispersable latex powder, 2. cellulose ether, 3. defoaming agent, 4. moisten
Lubrication prescription, 5. whisker are as first group of raw material；This first group of raw material is added sequentially to conical double ribbon rotation blender by index order
Interior, every in the whipping process that feeds a kind of raw material is added be switched on mixing 2-3 minute, booting mixes after a kind of last raw material is added
Close stirring 3-5 minutes；The double helix of conical double ribbon rotation blender therein includes autobiography and revolution, and rotation power 5.5kw turns
Fast 60r/min, revolve power 5.5kw, revolving speed 7r/min；
C, the addition of second packet raw material is handled: measure respectively 1. mica powder, 2. white cement, 3. sepiolite powder is as second group
Raw material；This second group of raw material is added sequentially in step B resulting material by index order, it is every in the whipping process that feeds to be added one
Kind raw material, which is switched on, to be mixed 2-3 minutes, is added after a kind of last raw material booting mixing 3-5 minutes；
D, third grouping raw material addition processing: the color premix for taking step A to prepare is as third group raw material；By this third
Group raw material is added in step C resulting material, and booting is mixed 2-5 minutes；
E, the 4th grouping raw material addition processing: 1. 200-400 mesh silica flour, 120-200 mesh silica flour, 80- are measured respectively
120 mesh silica flours, 2. 60-80 mesh natural colour sand, 40-60 mesh natural colour sand, 20-40 mesh natural colour sand are as the 4th group of raw material；
Then 1. silica flour first is added into step D resulting material, 200-400 mesh is first added, adds 120-200 mesh, is eventually adding
80-120 mesh, in the whipping process that feeds it is every a kind of raw material is added be switched on be mixed 2-3 minutes；Then again to obtained by step D
2. natural colour sand is added in material, 60-80 mesh is first added, adds 40-60 mesh, is eventually adding 20-40 mesh, feed whipping process
In every a kind of raw material be added be switched on mixing 2-3 minutes；Continue booting stirring 5-10 minutes after the completion of above-mentioned all process steps,
Up to the colored colored plaster decoration wall material with self-cleaning function.
Embodiment 3, colored plaster decoration wall material knife-coat application method.
Mashing, this process is to complete powder body material water fusion process, with powder: water=1:0.6--1.0 ratio first will
90% water is added in mashing container, adds whole powder body materials；Using hand held, electric blender, stir 5-8 minutes,
Stand 15--20 minute, complete the aquation fusion process of slurry, when use according to on-site actual situations with 10% the adjusting of remaining water
The service performance of slurry；
First pass self-cleaning function plaster decoration wall material slurry is scratched, coating side can be scratched according to general mortar when blade coating
Method, using metal spatula, wooden spatula, plastic spatula, preferred plan is using metal spatula；First pass blade coating reaches painting
Layer surface is smooth, thickness 1-3mm；
Second time blade coating uses completed mashing material blade coating second time after first pass scratches surface drying；Thickness 1-3mm,
To second time spread coated paint surface drying, it specific purpose tool can be used to make veinpatterns design as desired, metal used after the completion of veinpatterns design
Spatula is handled in surface press polish；If you do not need to production veinpatterns design, is existed using metal spatula after second time blade coating surface drying
Press polish processing in surface completes knife coating procedure and coats self-cleaning function plaster decoration wall material powder body material, finally coats one layer of organosilicon
Waterproofing agent can complete.
Embodiment 4, colored plaster decoration wall material spray-finishing construction method.
Mashing, this process is to complete powder body material water fusion process, with powder: water=1:1.0-1.2 ratio, first by 90%
Water be added to mashing container in, add whole powder body materials；It using hand held, electric blender, stirs 5-8 minutes, stands
It 15--20 minutes, completes the aquation fusion process of slurry, slurry is adjusted according to 10% remaining water of on-site actual situations when use
Service performance；
Spraying applies rifle and electric air pump using common mortar paint bullet, implements the spray of self-cleaning function plaster decoration wall material
Coating；Bullet can be selected to apply rifle discharging bore according to the requirement of veinpatterns design, bullet is adjusted and apply rifle stream pressure；Thickness 1-3mm；To
It is handled using metal spatula in surface press polish after surface layer surface drying, is coated with one layer of waterproofing agent of organosilicon, complete spraying method oneself
Clean function plaster decoration wall material powder body material construction.
Foregoing description is only proposed as the enforceable technical solution of the present invention, not as to the single of its technical solution itself
Restrictive condition.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of preparation method of the colored plaster decoration wall material with self-cleaning function, it is characterised in that: this method includes as follows
Step:
A, color premix is prepared, the first step takes titanium dioxide to be added in high speed centrifugation dispersion machine first and carries out Centrifugal dispersion, and second
Inorganic particle pigment is added step disperses to mix in the high speed centrifugation dispersion machine of the first step, and third step takes the titanium with first step equivalent
White powder is added dispersion in the high speed centrifugation dispersion machine of second step and mixes, and discharges, is spare；
B, first grouping feedstock processing: measure respectively 1. redispersable latex powder, 2. cellulose ether, 3. defoaming agent, 4. lubricant,
5. whisker is as first group of raw material；This first group of raw material is added sequentially in conical double ribbon rotation blender by index order, is added
In material whipping process it is every a kind of raw material be added be switched on carry out mixing operation；
C, the addition of second packet raw material handle: measure respectively 1. mica powder, 2. white cement, 3. sepiolite powder as second group original
Material；This second group of raw material is added sequentially in step B resulting material by index order, it is every in the whipping process that feeds that one kind is added
Raw material is switched on and carries out mixing operation；The mica powder is greater than using white 325 mesh specification of chip sericite in powder, purity
95%, the white cement uses sulphate aluminium cement, it is desirable that alkali number is less than 0.5%；The sepiolite powder selects hot-liquid type sepiolite
400 mesh specifications, purity are greater than 80%；
D, third grouping raw material addition processing: the color premix for taking step A to prepare is as third group raw material；This third group is former
Material is added in step C resulting material, and booting is mixed；
E, the 4th grouping raw material addition processing: 1. 200-400 mesh silica flour, 120-200 mesh silica flour, 80-120 mesh are measured respectively
Silica flour, 2. 60-80 mesh natural colour sand, 40-60 mesh natural colour sand, 20-40 mesh natural colour sand are as the 4th group of raw material；Then first
1. silica flour is added into step D resulting material, 200-400 mesh is first added, adds 120-200 mesh, is eventually adding 80-120
Mesh, in the whipping process that feeds it is every a kind of raw material be added be switched on carry out mixing operation；Then again into step D resulting material
2. natural colour sand is added, 60-80 mesh is first added, adds 40-60 mesh, is eventually adding 20-40 mesh, often adds in the whipping process that feeds
Enter a kind of raw material and be switched on to carry out mixing operation；Continue after the completion of above-mentioned all process steps booting stirring a period of time to get
The colored colored plaster decoration wall material with self-cleaning function；
Four groups of raw materials respective content according to parts by weight are as follows:
First group: 1. redispersable latex powder 4-10,2. cellulose ether 0.5-1,3. defoaming agent 0.5-1,4. lubricant 0.1-
0.8,5. whisker 1-8；
Second group: 1. mica powder 5-10,2. white cement 1-10,3. sepiolite powder 2-5；
Third group: 1. titanium dioxide 2.0-4.5；2. inorganic particle pigment 0.5-5.0；
4th group: 1. silica flour 20-30,2. natural colour sand 20-30.
2. the preparation method of the colored plaster decoration wall material according to claim 1 with self-cleaning function, it is characterised in that:
After colored plaster decoration wall material finished product is made in step E, then the commercially available building surface organic silicon water-proofing of mating setting independent packaging
Agent is coated to its outer surface after the construction of colored plaster decoration wall material.
3. the preparation method of the colored plaster decoration wall material according to claim 1 with self-cleaning function, it is characterised in that:
The redispersable latex powder selects water-soluble poly vinyl acetate/ethylene copolymer rubber powder；The cellulose ether uses nonionic
Type ethoxyl methyl cellulose ether；The defoaming agent uses polyethers alcohol ester defoaming agent, and the lubricant is applied using thixotropic dry powder
With lubricator, the whisker is to enhance whisker using zinc oxide to material.
4. the preparation method of the colored plaster decoration wall material according to claim 1 with self-cleaning function, it is characterised in that:
The titanium dioxide uses rutile series titanium dioxide；The inorganic particle pigment uses iron oxide series powder pigment.
5. the preparation method of the colored plaster decoration wall material according to claim 1 with self-cleaning function, it is characterised in that:
SiO in the silica flour2Content 95% or more, whiteness is greater than 85, grain size distribution parameter are as follows: 80-120 mesh 20%, 120-
200 mesh 40%, 200-400 mesh 40%；The natural colour sand is prepared after broken, crushing, classification by marble or granite, is used
When according to product colour require select different colours color sand, grain size distribution parameter are as follows: 20-40 mesh 40%, 40-60 mesh 20%,
60-80 mesh 40%.
6. the preparation method of the colored plaster decoration wall material according to claim 1 with self-cleaning function, it is characterised in that:
In step, each step, which is switched on, stirs 3-5 minutes, every to be added a kind of 2-3 points of mixing of raw material booting in step B, C
Clock, booting is mixed 3-5 minutes after a kind of last raw material is added；In step D, booting is mixed after color premix is added
2-5 minutes；In step E, when adding the silica flour and natural colour sand of different size, a kind of every raw material booting that mesh number is added is mixed
Stirring 2-3 minutes is closed, booting is mixed 3-10 minutes after a kind of last raw material of mesh number is added.
7. the colored plaster decoration wall material with self-cleaning function of claim 1 the method preparation.
8. the purposes that wall material described in claim 7 is used to make high-intensitive self-cleaning building exterior wall face and inner wall surface.
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| CN112852230B (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2022-07-26 | 滁州圣好材料科技有限公司 | Base paint for sand-in-water multicolor paint for exterior wall and preparation method thereof |
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| CN101508542A (en) * | 2009-03-30 | 2009-08-19 | 上海英硕聚合物材料有限公司 | Colorful mortar for wall face |
| CN102557557A (en) * | 2012-02-24 | 2012-07-11 | 江苏建筑职业技术学院 | Decoration mortar for external wall thermal insulation system |
| CN104016633A (en) * | 2014-05-29 | 2014-09-03 | 安徽梦谷纤维材料科技有限公司 | Exterior wall color surface decoration mortar and preparation method thereof |
| CN104860715A (en) * | 2015-04-29 | 2015-08-26 | 昆山创石集工艺材料有限公司 | Decorative coating materials for embossing and production method and construction method thereof |
| CN105218031A (en) * | 2015-11-14 | 2016-01-06 | 蒋文兰 | There is the sepiolite colo(u)r coating powder of air purification function |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN101508542A (en) * | 2009-03-30 | 2009-08-19 | 上海英硕聚合物材料有限公司 | Colorful mortar for wall face |
| CN102557557A (en) * | 2012-02-24 | 2012-07-11 | 江苏建筑职业技术学院 | Decoration mortar for external wall thermal insulation system |
| CN104016633A (en) * | 2014-05-29 | 2014-09-03 | 安徽梦谷纤维材料科技有限公司 | Exterior wall color surface decoration mortar and preparation method thereof |
| CN104860715A (en) * | 2015-04-29 | 2015-08-26 | 昆山创石集工艺材料有限公司 | Decorative coating materials for embossing and production method and construction method thereof |
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