CN101591481B - Inorganic dry powder painting - Google Patents
Inorganic dry powder painting Download PDFInfo
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- CN101591481B CN101591481B CN200810038058XA CN200810038058A CN101591481B CN 101591481 B CN101591481 B CN 101591481B CN 200810038058X A CN200810038058X A CN 200810038058XA CN 200810038058 A CN200810038058 A CN 200810038058A CN 101591481 B CN101591481 B CN 101591481B
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Abstract
The invention provides an inorganic dry powder painting mainly comprising inorganic bonding power, organic bonding gelatine powder, ore sand, triple superphosphate powder, cellulose and polypropylene fiber. In the inorganic dry powder painting, a film is formed by compounding organic and inorganic film materials, so that the inorganic dry powder painting can have the endurance quality of an inorganic painting and the anti-cracking quality and easy construction operation quality of an organic painting. A coating made by using the inorganic dry powder texture painting has diversified shapes and attractive and natural texture, and a plurality of shapes of the coating cannot be realized by organic materials at all.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of building coating, specifically, relate to a kind of decorating inner and external walls coating.
Background technology
The water-based decorative paint of building wall use at present mainly contains: rubber-emulsion paint, true mineral varnish, artistic texture coating, inorganic dry powder painting etc.Rubber-emulsion paint does not possess the texture effect as plane coating, does not have stereoscopic sensation texture.What true mineral varnish adopted is that the configuration of natural colour sand mixed emulsion forms, and texture and stereoscopic sensation are arranged, but the natural colour sand color is unstable; The difficult control of painting color; In recent years country has improved the environmental protection standard requirement greatly, and the color sand exploitation in various places is restricted, and color sand supply is restricted.
Texture coating generally has three kinds of ways: 1. the emulsion-type texture coating is done the texture layer, the colouring of surface layer brushing rubber-emulsion paint; 2. the adjustable chromaticness sense of emulsion-type coating; 3. inorganic powder type texture coating is done the texture layer, the colouring of surface layer brushing rubber-emulsion paint.More than three kinds all be rubber-emulsion paint as surface decoration layer, coatingsurface modelling effect and weather resistance are poorer than the inorganic powder texture coating.
Inorganic powder texture coating on the market uncontrollable color because of the easy accumulation of salt in the surface soil was stable in the past; Can only do the texture layer; In the construction technology of external coating rubber-emulsion paint colouring, the endurance quality of inorganic materials is not fully exerted then, therefore along with the developing market of national economy is more and more to various coating moulding demands; Life requirement to coating is also increasingly high; Need the use of can mixing colours of the new inorganic powder texture coating of exploitation, have texture and color, make it to bring into play the performance of inorganic powder texture coating.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to deficiency, the inorganic dry powder painting of a kind of high-durability, inanimate matter texture is provided to prior art.
In order to realize the object of the invention, inorganic dry powder painting of the present invention comprises following component and content:
Inorganic bond powder 10-30%,
Ore in sand form 30-60%,
Dicalcium powder 10-30%,
Organic adhesive rubber powder 4-10%,
Mierocrystalline cellulose 0.1-0.5%,
Polypropylene fibre 0.1-0.5%.
Wherein, component and content are preferably:
Inorganic bond powder 10-15%,
Ore in sand form 50-55.7%,
Dicalcium powder 25-30%,
Organic adhesive rubber powder 4-6%,
Mierocrystalline cellulose 0.2-0.4%,
Polypropylene fibre 0.1-0.3%.
Wherein, content of the present invention is weight percentage.
Said inorganic bond powder is the matrix material of silicates, has low alkalinity and HS, and the powder whiteness is high, and whiteness requires greater than 90%, like wilkinite.
Said organic adhesive rubber powder is the weather resistant rubber powder, has the Powdered rubber powder of snappiness and repellency, adopts ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer, like FX2350,5044, PAV29 more.
Said ore in sand form and dicalcium powder can provide the texture effect and reduce cost.
Said Mierocrystalline cellulose can provide coating good water-retentivity, makes the good application property of having of coating, such as Natvosol, methylcellulose gum etc.
Said polypropylene fibre makes coating have good splitting resistance.
In order to make coating have distinct colors, can use mill base, generally use the alkali resistance mill base, consumption is the 0.1-20% of coating content.
The configuration of said mill base adopts well known method to carry out, and generally adds entry, Mierocrystalline cellulose and various pigment and mixes, and also can add some sanitass commonly used, is configured to required color.
Its each component and content are:
Water 30-68%,
Mierocrystalline cellulose 1-3%,
Sanitas 0.1-0.15%,
Pigment 30-68%.
Inorganic dry powder painting of the present invention can adopt dry powder blender to prepare.
Through check, the performance index of inorganic dry powder painting of the present invention are following:
Test subject | Performance index | Technical requirements (GB9779-88) |
Dry splitting resistance of initial stage | Qualified | Flawless |
Inorganic powder texture coating of the present invention is to adopt the inorganic and composite film forming of organic binder matter, makes the endurance quality of the existing inorganic paint of coating and the splitting resistance and construction ease for operation of organic coating.The coating moulding of using the inorganic powder texture coating to make is abundant elegant in appearance with texture, and a lot of moulding organic materialss can't be realized at all.
Embodiment
Cooperate appended graphic explanation in detail by specific embodiment below, so that the effect that is easier to understand the object of the invention, technology contents, characteristics and is reached.
Embodiment 1
The component of the inorganic dry powder painting of present embodiment and content are: inorganic bond powder wilkinite 10%, ore in sand form 55.7%, dicalcium powder 30%, organic adhesive rubber powder (FX2350) 4%, methylcellulose gum 0.2%, polypropylene fibre 0.1%.
Its preparation process is following:
Inorganic dry powder painting adopts dry powder blender production, and powder adopts full-automatic electronic control charging device, guarantees the particularity that feeds intake.
Feeding sequence: throw ore in sand form and coarse whiting earlier, drop into inorganic bond powder, organic rubber powder, Mierocrystalline cellulose, polypropylene fibre then successively.
Powder mixes 800-1000 second in mixing machine, powder is mixed, the homogeneity of every batch of sampling check powder.
Through check, the performance of the inorganic dry powder painting of present embodiment is following:
Cold-resistant thermal cycling property | Qualified | Do not peel off, non-foaming |
Water-permeable | 0.4mL | Less than 2.0mL |
Shock-resistance | Qualified | There is not obviously distortion |
Weathering resistance | 2000h is no abnormal | 2500h is non-foaming, flawless, efflorescence<=1 grade; Variable color<=2 grade |
Alkali resistance | Qualified | Do not peel off, non-foaming, not efflorescence, flawless |
Water tolerance | Qualified | Do not peel off, non-foaming, not efflorescence, flawless |
In order to make inorganic dry powder painting have distinct colors, need to add the mill base of 0.1-20% coating content, the prescription of general mill base is:
Water 30-68%,
Mierocrystalline cellulose 1-3%,
Sanitas 0.1-0.15%,
Pigment 30-68%.
Mill base prepares process: earlier water and Mierocrystalline cellulose are stirred, Mierocrystalline cellulose is fully expanded, add sanitas and pigment, stir.The selection of each composition of mill base and preparation process all are well known to those skilled in the art, and do not give unnecessary details at this.
Embodiment 2
The component of the inorganic dry powder painting of present embodiment and content are: inorganic bond powder 20%, ore in sand form 50%, dicalcium powder 24%, organic adhesive rubber powder (5044) 5%, Natvosol 0.5%, polypropylene fibre 0.5%.
Embodiment 3
The component of the inorganic dry powder painting of present embodiment and content are: inorganic bond powder 30%, ore in sand form 30%, dicalcium powder 30%, organic adhesive rubber powder (PAV29) 9.5%, Natvosol 0.3%, polypropylene fibre 0.2%.
Embodiment 4
The component of the inorganic dry powder painting of present embodiment and content are: inorganic bond powder 25%, ore in sand form 60%, dicalcium powder 10%, organic adhesive rubber powder (FX2350) 4.7%, Natvosol 0.1%, polypropylene fibre 0.3%.
Application example 1
1. configuration
Pour mill base and water in the agitation vat into earlier, pour inorganic dry powder painting (filling a prescription like embodiment 1) then into, use electric mixer stir about 10 minutes stirs, and places that restir evenly can use after 5 minutes.
2. construction technology
Base treatment------brushing seal coat one time---batch scrape the inorganic powder texture coating one time---twice of brushing translucent cover finish paint of batch scraping exterior wall putty levelling basic unit.
Basic level requirement is firm, solid, dry, smooth, cleaning, does not have floating ash, oil stains-less.
Through the new metope of smooth processing or through filling up the basal plane that charge is scraped, available water-based prime treatment; The slight atomizing and the firm old metope that bonds can directly be handled with osmosis type priming paint back cover; The serious old metope of atomizing is used earlier high pressure water washing; To the unstable lime that bonds, old basic unit such as silicate must root out, and rinses well, criticizes Puttying then according to circumstances again or directly handles with osmosis type priming paint back cover.
Criticize and scrape exterior wall putty levelling basic unit, dry more than 8 hours, brushing seal coat one time; Dry 8 hours, criticize and scrape inorganic dry powder painting, use different tools to make different coating moulding; Dry 12 hours, brushing translucent cover finish paint one time was after dry 8 hours; Brush the translucent cover finish paint again one time, dry 8 hours.
Construction temperature:
Environment and basic unit's temperature should not be lower than 5 ℃, and relative humidity is less than 85%.
Time of drying:
60min/25 ℃ of coating surface drying done solid work 24h/25 ℃, repainting hours 12 hours at least at interval.
The above is merely preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not to be used for limiting the scope that the present invention implements.So all doing according to the described shape of application range of the present invention, structure, characteristic and spirit all is equivalent variations or modification, all should be included within the claim of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. an inorganic dry powder painting is characterized in that, is made up of following component and content:
Inorganic bond powder 10-30%,
Ore in sand form 30-60%,
Dicalcium powder 10-30%,
Organic adhesive rubber powder 4-10%,
Mierocrystalline cellulose 0.1-0.5%,
Polypropylene fibre 0.1-0.5%,
Alkali resistance mill base 0.1-20%;
Said alkali resistance mill base is made up of following component and content:
Water 30-68%,
Mierocrystalline cellulose 1-3%,
Sanitas 0.1-0.15%,
Pigment 30-68%.
2. inorganic dry powder painting according to claim 1 is characterized in that, is made up of following component and content:
Inorganic bond powder 10-15%,
Ore in sand form 50-55.7%,
Dicalcium powder 25-30%,
Organic adhesive rubber powder 4-6%,
Mierocrystalline cellulose 0.2-0.4%,
Polypropylene fibre 0.1-0.3%,
Alkali resistance mill base 0.1-20%.
3. according to claim 1 or 2 said inorganic dry powder paintings, it is characterized in that said inorganic bond powder is the matrix material of silicates.
4. according to the said inorganic dry powder painting of claim 3, it is characterized in that said inorganic bond powder is a wilkinite.
5. according to claim 1 or 2 said inorganic dry powder paintings, it is characterized in that said organic adhesive rubber powder is the weather resistant rubber powder.
6. according to the said inorganic dry powder painting of claim 5, it is characterized in that said organic adhesive rubber powder is an ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer.
7. according to claim 1 or 2 said inorganic dry powder paintings, it is characterized in that said Mierocrystalline cellulose is Natvosol or methylcellulose gum.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN200810038058XA CN101591481B (en) | 2008-05-26 | 2008-05-26 | Inorganic dry powder painting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN200810038058XA CN101591481B (en) | 2008-05-26 | 2008-05-26 | Inorganic dry powder painting |
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CN101591481A CN101591481A (en) | 2009-12-02 |
CN101591481B true CN101591481B (en) | 2012-06-13 |
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CN200810038058XA Active CN101591481B (en) | 2008-05-26 | 2008-05-26 | Inorganic dry powder painting |
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Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109852248B (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2020-11-03 | 陕西碧廷实业有限公司 | Plant aromatic dry powder artistic coating and preparation method and use method thereof |
CN112251050A (en) * | 2020-09-28 | 2021-01-22 | 河南方众环保科技有限公司 | Inorganic stone-like dry powder coating for outer wall and wall surface |
CN115304943A (en) * | 2022-05-20 | 2022-11-08 | 石家庄星海高科非金属矿业材料有限责任公司 | Environment-friendly inorganic dry powder coating and production method thereof |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1594194A (en) * | 2004-07-16 | 2005-03-16 | 张志峰 | Fiber-reinforced polymer modified crack resistant mortar |
CN1757688A (en) * | 2005-10-25 | 2006-04-12 | 广州秀珀化工有限公司 | Inorganic powder texture coating, and its applying method |
CN1887989A (en) * | 2006-07-21 | 2007-01-03 | 华南理工大学 | Green powdered paint and its prepn |
CN101016430A (en) * | 2007-02-09 | 2007-08-15 | 上海大学 | Method of preparing environment-friendly type slag based dried powder coating |
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2008
- 2008-05-26 CN CN200810038058XA patent/CN101591481B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1594194A (en) * | 2004-07-16 | 2005-03-16 | 张志峰 | Fiber-reinforced polymer modified crack resistant mortar |
CN1757688A (en) * | 2005-10-25 | 2006-04-12 | 广州秀珀化工有限公司 | Inorganic powder texture coating, and its applying method |
CN1887989A (en) * | 2006-07-21 | 2007-01-03 | 华南理工大学 | Green powdered paint and its prepn |
CN101016430A (en) * | 2007-02-09 | 2007-08-15 | 上海大学 | Method of preparing environment-friendly type slag based dried powder coating |
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