CN106395441A - Automatic paper money flattening machine with adjusting function - Google Patents

Automatic paper money flattening machine with adjusting function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106395441A
CN106395441A CN201610467811.1A CN201610467811A CN106395441A CN 106395441 A CN106395441 A CN 106395441A CN 201610467811 A CN201610467811 A CN 201610467811A CN 106395441 A CN106395441 A CN 106395441A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bank note
friction roller
conveyer belt
keeper
paper money
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Granted
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CN201610467811.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106395441B (en
Inventor
宋鹍
丁军
杨涛
吴晓杰
谭静勇
吕伟强
曾艺萌
夏深远
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Chongqing University of Technology
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Chongqing University of Technology
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Priority to CN201610467811.1A priority Critical patent/CN106395441B/en
Publication of CN106395441A publication Critical patent/CN106395441A/en
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Publication of CN106395441B publication Critical patent/CN106395441B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H3/00Separating articles from piles
    • B65H3/02Separating articles from piles using friction forces between articles and separator
    • B65H3/06Rollers or like rotary separators
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H5/00Feeding articles separated from piles; Feeding articles to machines
    • B65H5/02Feeding articles separated from piles; Feeding articles to machines by belts or chains, e.g. between belts or chains
    • B65H5/021Feeding articles separated from piles; Feeding articles to machines by belts or chains, e.g. between belts or chains by belts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H5/00Feeding articles separated from piles; Feeding articles to machines
    • B65H5/36Article guides or smoothers, e.g. movable in operation

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Delivering By Means Of Belts And Rollers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic paper money flattening machine with the adjusting function. The automatic paper money flattening machine comprises a rubbing mechanism used for rubbing and unfolding folded paper money, and a feeding mechanism used for feeding the single folded paper money into the rubbing mechanism. The automatic paper money flattening machine is characterized in that a paper money adjusting mechanism is connected between the rubbing mechanism and the feeding mechanism; the paper money adjusting mechanism comprises a horizontally-arranged conveyor belt, a paper money locating piece and a control mechanism, and the paper money locating piece and the control mechanism are located above the conveyor belt; the lower end of the paper money locating piece is provided with a pressing end, and the pressing end can press the folded paper money passing by under the action of the control mechanism onto the upper surface of the conveyor belt, and form a pressing point at the local part of the folded paper money; the feeding end of the conveyor belt and the discharging end of the feeding mechanism are connected to be arranged; and the discharging end of the conveyor belt and a feeding opening of the rubbing mechanism are connected to be arranged. The automatic paper money flattening machine has the advantages of being capable of improving the feeding direction of the folded paper money, high in applicability, high in flattening efficiency, good in flattening effect and the like.

Description

A kind of have the automatic flattening machine of bank note ajusting function
Technical field
The present invention relates to bill handling field, in particular to a kind of automatic flattening machine of bank note having and ajusting function.
Background technology
When checking a large amount of bank note, typically to complete to check work using equipment such as paper money counters, to check efficiency to improve, reduce error rate.The bill handling machine such as paper money counter can rapidly to paper money counting, counting and classification, or even can choose worn coin, old coin, with glue coin, maliciously scribble coin etc. and be not suitable for continuing the currency in market circulation.But such machine can only be processed on the smooth bank note put in order.Identification often cannot be processed for the bank note having fold, volume pin, doubling or surface irregularity;Additionally, when bank note has fold, the volume phenomenon such as pin or out-of-flatness, also the work such as tie up of paper feeding coin difficulty can be brought.The bus automatic coin-freed apparatus of such as public transport company receive substantial amounts of bank note daily, often by the way of artificial, with hand, bank note is bit by bit flattened, tied up after counting, but this method amount of labour is big and inefficiency, and cannot process note surface completely smooth.
The Chinese patent literature of Publication No. CN 105600531 A records " a kind of rub with the hands the automatic flattening device of fraction bank note ", includings frame, rack-mounted feed mechanism and stranding sub-agencies;The first stranding point cylinder and second that described stranding sub-agencies include being transversely mounted in frame and being parallel to each other rubs a point cylinder with the hands, described first rubs point cylinder and second with the hands rubs the gross thickness that the gap between point cylinder is less than two pieces of paper coin with the hands, and so that individual bank note is passed through from this gap;Described sub-agencies of rubbing with the hands also include the stock guide that oblique lower section extends to the gap between described first stranding point cylinder and the second stranding point cylinder, and described stock guide is located at the lower section of described feed mechanism.This automatic flattening device of stranding fraction bank note has and is capable of the automatic crawl feeding of bank note, rubs a point flattening with the hands, collects tally function, meanwhile, rubs that point flattening effect is good with the hands, reliability is higher, counts accurately.The advantages of labour intensity of workman, raising operating efficiency can be reduced.
But, during work, because most of bank note that folds is doubling, meanwhile, fold bank note and may enter stranding sub-agencies at different angles, when doubling bank note is just entering to the direction rubbing sub-agencies with the hands along fold line and rubbing sub-agencies with the hands, each point due to rubbing the both sides to fan-fold paper coin for the sub-agencies with the hands is all applied with the stranding component along fold line direction, so, not only bank note cannot be rubbed with the hands separately, or even also along fold line, bank note can be torn.
Content of the invention
For above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the technical problem to be solved is:How to provide a kind of feedstock direction that can improve and fold bank note, with strong applicability, flattening efficiency is higher, the automatic flattening machine of bank note of function is ajusted in flattening good the having of effect.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, present invention employs following technical scheme:
A kind of have the automatic flattening machine of bank note ajusting function, including for carrying out rubbing point stranding sub-agencies launching with the hands by folding bank note and being used for for individual folding bank note sending into the feed mechanism rubbing sub-agencies with the hands;It is characterized in that, it is connected with bank note adjusting mechanism between described stranding sub-agencies and feed mechanism, described bank note adjusting mechanism includes horizontally disposed conveyer belt, and it is located at the bank note keeper above conveyer belt and controlling organization, the lower end of described bank note keeper is press-side, and the bank note that folds passing through can be pressed on the upper surface of conveyer belt and be partially formed a pressure point to fan-fold paper coin in the presence of controlling organization by press-side;The feeding end of described conveyer belt is connected setting with the discharge end of described feed mechanism;The discharge end of described conveyer belt is connected setting with the described feeding mouth rubbing sub-agencies with the hands.
During work, individual folding bank note is delivered on conveyer belt by feed mechanism, when folding bank note moves to below bank note keeper with conveyer belt, in the presence of controlling organization, the press-side of bank note keeper is pressed in folding bank note on conveyer belt, the upper folded sides of folding bank note are made to fix at this pressure point, and lower folded sides can move with the upper surface of conveyer belt, because bank note keeper is partially formed a pressure point to fan-fold paper coin, so that fold only there is normal pressure at this pressure point between the lower folded sides of bank note and conveyer belt, and produce the frictional force along conveyer belt traffic direction.In the upper folded sides and lower folded sides folding bank note, there is at pressure point the antipodal frictional force of both direction, meanwhile, the upper folded sides folding bank note are fixed so that the bank note folding is opened at pressure point;When the fold line folding bank note is consistent with conveyor width direction, preliminary for bank note stranding with the hands can be divided by bank note adjusting mechanism;When the fold line folding bank note is consistent with conveyer belt length direction, bank note can be pulled open in the presence of conveyer belt by the lower folded sides folding bank note, make the long side of bank note as far as possible consistent with conveyer belt length direction, the bank note of folding is ajusted, rub bank note with the hands a point flattening beneficial to rubbing sub-agencies with the hands.In such manner, it is possible to improve the feedstock direction folding bank note, improve the success rate of flattening.
As optimization, described bank note keeper is in integrally colyliform, and its rotating shaft is along the width setting of described conveyer belt;The lower end of described bank note keeper is tangent with the upper surface of described conveyer belt;Described controlling organization includes the braking mechanism for making described bank note keeper braking.
During work, because the lower end of the bank note keeper of colyliform is tangent with the upper surface of conveyer belt, bank note keeper is rotated in the presence of conveyer belt, when bank note is through out-of-date, preferably bank note can be rolled between bank note keeper and conveyer belt, then bank note keeper is made to brake by braking mechanism, thus the bank note between bank note keeper and conveyer belt is carried out rubbing with the hands and dividing or ajust.This way it is possible to avoid fold bank note to cannot be introduced between bank note keeper and conveyer belt omitting, be conducive to improving the operating efficiency ajusted.
As optimization, described bank note adjusting mechanism also includes horizontally disposed installing plate, and described bank note keeper is arranged on described installing plate, and upper end passes through described installing plate;Described braking mechanism includes the quadric chain being vertically mounted on location-plate, and projection in a vertical direction overlaps described quadric chain with bank note keeper;Motor for driving the crank of described quadric chain to rotate is also equipped with described installing plate;The rocking bar of described quadric chain has, near one end of installing plate, the brake portion being extended towards above described bank note keeper, enables this brake portion to be in periodically to be pressed on described bank note keeper with crank rotation.
During work, braking to bank note keeper is controlled by quadric chain, brake portion is made to be in periodically bank note keeper to be braked, the time of each braking can be controlled exactly, the time that namely bank note is ajusted every time, after end of braking, bank note smoothly can be transported to stranding sub-agencies with conveyer belt.So, be conducive to improving operating efficiency.
As optimization, described bank note adjusting mechanism also includes the note detection device for detecting bank note on conveyer belt, and described note detection device is located at the side near the feeding end of described conveyer belt for the described bank note keeper;Described note detection device is electrically connected to described controlling organization.
During work, when the bank note on conveyer belt is detected when note detection device, detection signal is sent in controlling organization, controlling organization, according to the signal detecting bank note, controls bank note keeper to be pressed in folding bank note on conveyer belt.This way it is possible to realize the operation automatically ajusted, improve operating efficiency.
As optimization, described note detection device is Tansducer For Color Distiguishing.So, by being identified to bank note color, the signal of bank note can be detected.
As optimization, described sub-agencies of rubbing with the hands include some cylindrical friction rollers to the width setting along described conveyer belt, arbitrary described friction roller is with the arrangement that is arranged above and below, and its gap is less than the gross thickness of two pieces of paper coin, and individual bank note can be made to pass through from this gap;The direction of advance of each upper surface to described friction roller along described conveyer belt is connected setting successively, and adjacent two bond length that the centre-to-centre spacing of described friction roller is less than with doubling bank note;Arbitrary gap to described friction roller is all consistent with the upper level of described conveyer belt, and the next-door neighbour of friction roller described in a pair described conveyer belt setting near described conveyer belt, so that bank note is entered into from conveyer belt in this gap to described friction roller;The linear velocity of arbitrary opposite side to described friction roller is unequal, and the sum velocity of opposite side is consistent with the direction of advance of the upper surface of described conveyer belt;The sum velocity of each opposite side to described friction roller becomes larger along the direction away from described conveyer belt, and each linear velocity to friction roller above in described friction roller be all higher than or respectively less than underlying friction roller linear velocity.
During work, through bank note adjusting mechanism adjustment direction bank note from conveyer belt enter in paired friction roller, because the linear velocity of arbitrary opposite side to friction roller is unequal, and gap is less than the gross thickness of two pieces of paper coin, so that the bank note folding bears certain pressure in paired friction roller, thus producing frictional force and friction roller between.Simultaneously, arbitrary sum velocity to described friction roller opposite side is consistent with the direction of advance of the upper surface of described conveyer belt, so that the bank note folding is during stranding point, still move forward into down in a pair of friction roller along feedstock direction, sum velocity due to the opposite side of each pair of friction roller becomes larger along the direction away from conveyer belt, make bank note two to adjacent friction roller in advanced by pulling force, it is to avoid twice-folded in fill process for the bank note.Meanwhile, the linear velocity of friction roller above in each pair of friction roller be all higher than or respectively less than underlying friction roller linear velocity.The bank note folding is rubbed with the hands according to previous stranding point direction continuation divide, be conducive to improving and rub the efficiency divided with the hands.Divide through the stranding of multipair friction roller, fan-fold paper coin flattens completely the most at last.
As optimization, described friction roller includes wheel shaft and is placed equidistant the friction pulley on described wheel shaft vertically, and the spacing of the thickness of described friction pulley and adjacent friction pulley is respectively less than the bond length of doubling bank note;Arbitrary one-to-one corresponding that friction pulley on described friction roller is is arranged.
Using said structure, when bank note enter arbitrary to friction roller in when, because the spacing of the thickness of friction pulley and adjacent friction pulley is respectively less than the bond length of doubling bank note, so, ensure that at least a pair of friction pulley acts on the bank note of folding, the bank note folding is carried out rubbing with the hands and divides.Simultaneously as the thickness of friction pulley is less than the bond length of doubling bank note so that the stranding facet acting on again on bank note is less, it is torn during bank note stranding point can be prevented.
As optimization, each to friction roller above in described friction roller for cross section be in form of gear tooth rubber wheel, and underlying friction roller is static setting.
During work, because underlying friction roller is static, the friction roller that bank note can only rely on top carries out stranding point, so, rub with the hands when the bank note after dividing launches out and can tilt upward, using the tooth on taking turns, the bank note upwarping can be snapped in slot using the rubber wheel that cross section is in form of gear tooth, bring into proceed between two friction rollers to rub with the hands and divide, be conducive to improving and rub the efficiency divided with the hands.
As optimization, a diameter of 34 ~ 35mm of described friction roller, each gap to described friction roller is 0.05 ~ 0.15mm.
During use, when the diameter of friction roller is excessive, the minimum range between adjacent two pairs of friction rollers is excessive, is unfavorable for that bank note is connected forward movement between each pair of friction roller.When the diameter of friction roller is too small, if the setting of the distance between adjacent two pairs of friction rollers is excessive, drop in gap between adjacent two pairs of friction rollers for the bank note;If the setting of the distance between adjacent two pairs of friction rollers is too small, stranding at each pair friction roller for the bank note divides length too small, and operating efficiency is relatively low.As a diameter of 34 ~ 35mm of friction roller, it is higher that component efficiency rubbed with the hands by bank note.Meanwhile, when the gap of each pair of friction roller is 0.05 ~ 0.15mm, bank note rubs the effect divided with the hands preferably, and it is higher that stranding is divided into power.
As optimization, described rub with the hands sub-agencies discharge end be also connected be provided with pressing mechanism, described pressing mechanism includes horizontally disposed belt conveyor, and multiple pressing belts of the width equi-spaced apart setting along described belt conveyor, described pressing belt is set in parallel in the top of described belt conveyor, and the thickness being smaller than individual bank note of the two;Described belt conveyor is moved along away from the described direction rubbing sub-agencies with the hands with the opposite side flattening belt;The described pressing width of belt and the width being smaller than individual bank note of adjacent pressing belt.
During work, the bank note rubbed with the hands after dividing through rubbing sub-agencies with the hands enters in pressing mechanism, due to belt conveyor and the thickness being smaller than individual bank note flattening belt, and flatten the width of belt and the width being smaller than individual bank note of adjacent pressing belt, so that flattening belt impression parallel to each other is formed on bank note, bank note after preventing from flattening bends towards flattening direction, is easy to the arrangement to flattening bank note for the later stage.
In sum, the present invention has the feedstock direction that can improve folding bank note, with strong applicability, flattens the advantages of efficiency is higher, and flattening effect is good.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the coin collating unit of employing present configuration.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of bank note adjusting mechanism in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of bank note feeding bin part in Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
With reference to a kind of coin collating unit of employing present configuration and accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail.
When being embodied as:As shown in Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 3, a kind of coin collating unit, including for carrying out rubbing point stranding sub-agencies 1 launching with the hands by folding bank note and being used for for individual folding bank note sending into the feed mechanism 2 rubbing sub-agencies 1 with the hands;Described feed mechanism 2 includes the bank note feeding bin 21 for keeping in bank note and the negative pressure sucker 22 for drawing individual bank note, described negative pressure sucker 22 is arranged on described bank note feeding bin 21 by horizontally disposed sucker rotating shaft, and can rotate in described bank note feeding bin 21;Described bank note feeding bin 21 is provided with the doffer for making the bank note on negative pressure sucker 22 drop near the described side rubbing sub-agencies 1 with the hands;Described bank note feeding bin 21 is additionally provided with banknote separating device 23 away from the described side rubbing sub-agencies 1 with the hands, and described banknote separating device 23 includes vertically arranged note input bucket 231 and air-blast device 232;The top of described note input bucket 231 and bottom are respectively arranged with closable note input mouth and cash dispensing port;Described note input bucket 231 has an air inlet tangentially arranging on the side wall of lower end, and the air outlet of described air-blast device is connected to this air inlet by pipeline;Described note input bucket 231 has a discharging opening on the side wall of upper end, and the feeding end linking of described bank note feeding bin 21 is arranged on the discharge outlet of described note input bucket 231.
During use, the coin needing to arrange is put in note input bucket from note input mouth, start air-blast device to dry in note input bucket, because air inlet is tangentially arranged, enter the inwall formation convolution wind of the air-flow of note input bucket along bucket, bank note in bucket is blown afloat, so that mutual pile up, even mutually set bank note even separates, the bank note blowing afloat moves upwards with whirlwind, under the influence of centrifugal force, abuts on barrel wall simultaneously, when bank note moves to the discharging opening on the upper end side wall of note input bucket, fall in bank note feeding bin from discharging opening.And partly mutually set is even more serious, or even the bank note kneading, due to being difficult to be blown afloat by whirlwind, can rest on the bottom of note input bucket, and after a housekeeping terminates, the cash dispensing port from bottom takes out.In this manner it is ensured that the bank note entering in bank note feeding bin will not occur set even, it is easy to negative pressure sucker and individual bank note is drawn, be conducive to improving the efficiency drawn.Meanwhile, whirlwind can play the effect of preliminary expansion to the bank note dispelling, and is conducive to improving the effect of later stage bank note expansion.
During enforcement, the straight tube that described sucker rotating shaft is closed for one end, its other end is connected with getter device;Described negative pressure sucker 22 is the straight tube being vertically set in described sucker rotating shaft, and the two is interconnected;Described negative pressure sucker 22 is provided with suction hole away from the end of described sucker rotating shaft, and the diameter of described suction hole is less than the length of the minor face folding bank note;Described doffer is the scraper plate being arranged between described bank note feeding bin 21 and stranding sub-agencies 1, and described scraper plate is tangent with the movement locus of described negative pressure sucker 22 near the side of described bank note feeding bin 21.
During use, start getter device and air-breathing is carried out to sucker rotating shaft, finally make to produce negative pressure at the suction hole of negative pressure sucker, thus the bank note in bank note feeding bin is picked up, the bank note drawn is driven and constantly rotates by negative pressure sucker, when moving to scraper plate position, bank note is scraped from negative pressure sucker by scraper plate.In this way, it is possible to realize the feeding of bank note.Further, since the diameter of suction hole is less than the length of the minor face folding bank note so that suction hole, when drawing bank note, can only draw a piece of paper coin, thus realizing the feeding of individual bank note, be conducive to improving stranding point effect and the efficiency in later stage.
During enforcement, the diameter of described negative pressure sucker 22 is less than the length of the minor face folding bank note, described scraper plate has, near the side of described bank note feeding bin 21, the opening being available for that described negative pressure sucker 22 is rotated through, and the width of this opening is less than the length of the minor face folding bank note;The opposite side of described scraper plate extends obliquely downward to the described feeding port rubbing sub-agencies 1 with the hands.
So, diameter due to negative pressure sucker is less than the length of the minor face folding bank note, the bank note that negative pressure sucker is drawn can be extended outside the body of negative pressure sucker all the time, when rotating past the opening on scraper plate when negative pressure sucker, width due to this opening is less than the length of the minor face folding bank note, make the bank note cannot be by such that it is able to scrape bank note from negative pressure sucker from this opening.Ensure that the bank note of hanging fascia is located at the upper surface of scraper plate simultaneously, and be slipped to the feeding port rubbing sub-agencies with the hands through scraper plate.
During enforcement, it is connected with bank note adjusting mechanism 3 between described stranding sub-agencies 1 and feed mechanism 2, described bank note adjusting mechanism 3 includes horizontally disposed conveyer belt 31, and it is located at bank note keeper 32 and the controlling organization 33 of conveyer belt 31 top, the lower end of described bank note keeper 32 is press-side, and the bank note that folds passing through can be pressed on the upper surface of conveyer belt 31 and be partially formed a pressure point to fan-fold paper coin in the presence of controlling organization 33 by press-side;The feeding end of described conveyer belt 31 is connected setting with the discharge end of described feed mechanism 2;The discharge end of described conveyer belt 31 is connected setting with the described feeding mouth rubbing sub-agencies 1 with the hands.
During work, individual folding bank note is delivered on conveyer belt by feed mechanism, when folding bank note moves to below bank note keeper with conveyer belt, in the presence of controlling organization, the press-side of bank note keeper is pressed in folding bank note on conveyer belt, the upper folded sides of folding bank note are made to fix at this pressure point, and lower folded sides can move with the upper surface of conveyer belt, because bank note keeper is partially formed a pressure point to fan-fold paper coin, so that fold only there is normal pressure at this pressure point between the lower folded sides of bank note and conveyer belt, and produce the frictional force along conveyer belt traffic direction.In the upper folded sides and lower folded sides folding bank note, there is at pressure point the antipodal frictional force of both direction, meanwhile, the upper folded sides folding bank note are fixed so that the bank note folding is opened at pressure point;When the fold line folding bank note is consistent with conveyor width direction, preliminary for bank note stranding with the hands can be divided by bank note adjusting mechanism;When the fold line folding bank note is consistent with conveyer belt length direction, bank note can be pulled open in the presence of conveyer belt by the lower folded sides folding bank note, make the long side of bank note as far as possible consistent with conveyer belt length direction, the bank note of folding is ajusted, rub bank note with the hands a point flattening beneficial to rubbing sub-agencies with the hands.In such manner, it is possible to improve the feedstock direction folding bank note, improve the success rate of flattening.
During enforcement, described bank note keeper 32 is overall to be in colyliform, and its rotating shaft is along the width setting of described conveyer belt 31;The lower end of described bank note keeper 32 is tangent with the upper surface of described conveyer belt 31;Described controlling organization 33 includes the braking mechanism for making described bank note keeper 32 braking.
During work, because the lower end of the bank note keeper of colyliform is tangent with the upper surface of conveyer belt, bank note keeper is rotated in the presence of conveyer belt, when bank note is through out-of-date, preferably bank note can be rolled between bank note keeper and conveyer belt, then bank note keeper is made to brake by braking mechanism, thus the bank note between bank note keeper and conveyer belt is carried out rubbing with the hands and dividing or ajust.This way it is possible to avoid fold bank note to cannot be introduced between bank note keeper and conveyer belt omitting, be conducive to improving the operating efficiency ajusted.
During enforcement, described bank note adjusting mechanism 3 also includes horizontally disposed installing plate 34, and described bank note keeper 32 is arranged on described installing plate 34, and upper end passes through described installing plate 34;Described braking mechanism includes the quadric chain being vertically mounted on location-plate 34, and projection in a vertical direction overlaps described quadric chain with bank note keeper 32;Motor 331 for driving the crank of described quadric chain to rotate is also equipped with described installing plate 34;The rocking bar of described quadric chain has, near one end of installing plate, the brake portion being extended towards described bank note keeper 32 top, enables this brake portion to be in periodically to be pressed on described bank note keeper 32 with crank rotation.
During work, braking to bank note keeper is controlled by quadric chain, brake portion is made to be in periodically bank note keeper to be braked, the time of each braking can be controlled exactly, the time that namely bank note is ajusted every time, after end of braking, bank note smoothly can be transported to stranding sub-agencies with conveyer belt.So, be conducive to improving operating efficiency.
During enforcement, described bank note adjusting mechanism 3 also includes the note detection device for detecting bank note on conveyer belt, and described note detection device is located at the side at the feeding end near described conveyer belt 31 for the described bank note keeper 32;Described note detection device is electrically connected to described controlling organization 33.
During work, when the bank note on conveyer belt is detected when note detection device, detection signal is sent in controlling organization, controlling organization, according to the signal detecting bank note, controls bank note keeper to be pressed in folding bank note on conveyer belt.This way it is possible to realize the operation automatically ajusted, improve operating efficiency.
During enforcement, described note detection device is Tansducer For Color Distiguishing.So, by being identified to bank note color, the signal of bank note can be detected.
During enforcement, described sub-agencies 1 of rubbing with the hands include some cylindrical friction rollers 11 to the width setting along described conveyer belt 31, arbitrary described friction roller 11 is with the arrangement that is arranged above and below, and its gap is less than the gross thickness of two pieces of paper coin, and individual bank note can be made to pass through from this gap;The direction of advance of each upper surface to described friction roller 11 along described conveyer belt 31 is connected setting successively, and adjacent two bond length that the centre-to-centre spacing of described friction roller 11 is less than with doubling bank note;Arbitrary gap to described friction roller 11 is all consistent with the upper level of described conveyer belt 31, and the friction roller 11 described in a pair near described conveyer belt 31 is close to described conveyer belt 31 and arranges, bank note is enable to enter into from conveyer belt in this gap to described friction roller 11;The linear velocity of arbitrary opposite side to described friction roller 11 is unequal, and the sum velocity of opposite side is consistent with the direction of advance of the upper surface of described conveyer belt 31;The sum velocity of each opposite side to described friction roller 11 becomes larger along the direction away from described conveyer belt 31, and each linear velocity to friction roller above in described friction roller 11 be all higher than or respectively less than underlying friction roller linear velocity.
During work, through bank note adjusting mechanism adjustment direction bank note from conveyer belt enter in paired friction roller, because the linear velocity of arbitrary opposite side to friction roller is unequal, and gap is less than the gross thickness of two pieces of paper coin, so that the bank note folding bears certain pressure in paired friction roller, thus producing frictional force and friction roller between.Simultaneously, arbitrary sum velocity to described friction roller opposite side is consistent with the direction of advance of the upper surface of described conveyer belt, so that the bank note folding is during stranding point, still move forward into down in a pair of friction roller along feedstock direction, sum velocity due to the opposite side of each pair of friction roller becomes larger along the direction away from conveyer belt, make bank note two to adjacent friction roller in advanced by pulling force, it is to avoid twice-folded in fill process for the bank note.Meanwhile, the linear velocity of friction roller above in each pair of friction roller be all higher than or respectively less than underlying friction roller linear velocity.The bank note folding is rubbed with the hands according to previous stranding point direction continuation divide, be conducive to improving and rub the efficiency divided with the hands.Divide through the stranding of multipair friction roller, fan-fold paper coin flattens completely the most at last.
During enforcement, described friction roller 11 includes wheel shaft and is placed equidistant the friction pulley on described wheel shaft vertically, and the spacing of the thickness of described friction pulley and adjacent friction pulley is respectively less than the bond length of doubling bank note;Arbitrary one-to-one corresponding that friction pulley on described friction roller 11 is is arranged.
Using said structure, when bank note enter arbitrary to friction roller in when, because the spacing of the thickness of friction pulley and adjacent friction pulley is respectively less than the bond length of doubling bank note, so, ensure that at least a pair of friction pulley acts on the bank note of folding, the bank note folding is carried out rubbing with the hands and divides.Simultaneously as the thickness of friction pulley is less than the bond length of doubling bank note so that the stranding facet acting on again on bank note is less, it is torn during bank note stranding point can be prevented.
During enforcement, each to friction roller above in described friction roller 11 for cross section be in form of gear tooth rubber wheel, and underlying friction roller be static setting.
During work, because underlying friction roller is static, the friction roller that bank note can only rely on top carries out stranding point, so, rub with the hands when the bank note after dividing launches out and can tilt upward, using the tooth on taking turns, the bank note upwarping can be snapped in slot using the rubber wheel that cross section is in form of gear tooth, bring into proceed between two friction rollers to rub with the hands and divide, be conducive to improving and rub the efficiency divided with the hands.
During enforcement, a diameter of 34 ~ 35mm of described friction roller 11, each gap to described friction roller 11 is 0.05 ~ 0.15mm.
During use, when the diameter of friction roller is excessive, the minimum range between adjacent two pairs of friction rollers is excessive, is unfavorable for that bank note is connected forward movement between each pair of friction roller.When the diameter of friction roller is too small, if the setting of the distance between adjacent two pairs of friction rollers is excessive, drop in gap between adjacent two pairs of friction rollers for the bank note;If the setting of the distance between adjacent two pairs of friction rollers is too small, stranding at each pair friction roller for the bank note divides length too small, and operating efficiency is relatively low.As a diameter of 34 ~ 35mm of friction roller, it is higher that component efficiency rubbed with the hands by bank note.Meanwhile, when the gap of each pair of friction roller is 0.05 ~ 0.15mm, bank note rubs the effect divided with the hands preferably, and it is higher that stranding is divided into power.
When being embodied as, friction roller is polyurethane rubber wheel, and friction roller is 0.8 ~ 3 with the coefficient of friction of bank note, coefficient of friction between bank note and bank note is 0.23 ~ 0.3, the thickness of two pieces of paper coin is 0.2mm, divides it is impossible to realize rubbing with the hands when the spacing of paired friction roller is in more than 0.2mm;When spacing is between 0.15mm ~ 0.2mm, friction roller is too small to the pressure of bank note, and frictional force therebetween is less, rubs point effect with the hands undesirable;When spacing is between 0.05mm ~ 0.15mm, it is capable of the stranding completely of bank note is divided;When spacing is in below 0.05mm, bank note is stressed too greatly, is difficult to rub with the hands and divides.Meanwhile, a diameter of 35mm of described friction roller, centre-to-centre spacing d of the two neighboring friction roller of horizontal direction meets:36mm<d<55mm, it is four right that described friction roller is provided with, and can flatten 100 yuan completely.It is additionally provided with baffle plate, as such, it is possible to prevent bank note from tilting during launching thus ensureing to rub the reliability divided with the hands between the two neighboring friction roller of horizontal direction above.
During enforcement, described rub with the hands sub-agencies 1 discharge end be also connected be provided with pressing mechanism 4, described pressing mechanism 4 includes horizontally disposed belt conveyor 41, and multiple pressing belts 42 of the width equi-spaced apart setting along described belt conveyor 41, described pressing belt 42 is set in parallel in the top of described belt conveyor 41, and the thickness being smaller than individual bank note of the two;Described belt conveyor 41 is moved along away from the described direction rubbing sub-agencies 1 with the hands with the opposite side flattening belt 42;The described pressing width of belt 42 and the width being smaller than individual bank note of adjacent pressing belt.
During work, the bank note rubbed with the hands after dividing through rubbing sub-agencies with the hands enters in pressing mechanism, due to belt conveyor and the thickness being smaller than individual bank note flattening belt, and flatten the width of belt and the width being smaller than individual bank note of adjacent pressing belt, so that flattening belt impression parallel to each other is formed on bank note, bank note after preventing from flattening bends towards flattening direction, is easy to the arrangement to flattening bank note for the later stage.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not with the present invention for limiting, all any modification, equivalent and improvement made within the spirit and principles in the present invention etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of have the automatic flattening machine of bank note ajusting function, including for carrying out rubbing point stranding sub-agencies launching with the hands by folding bank note(1)And rub sub-agencies with the hands for sending into individual folding bank note(1)Feed mechanism(2);It is characterized in that, described stranding sub-agencies(1)And feed mechanism(2)Between be connected with bank note adjusting mechanism(3), described bank note adjusting mechanism(3)Including horizontally disposed conveyer belt(31), and it is located at conveyer belt(31)The bank note keeper of top(32)And controlling organization(33), described bank note keeper(32)Lower end be press-side, press-side can be in controlling organization(33)In the presence of the folding bank note of process is pressed in conveyer belt(31)Upper surface on and a pressure point is partially formed to fan-fold paper coin;Described conveyer belt(31)Feeding end and described feed mechanism(2)Discharge end linking setting;Described conveyer belt(31)Discharge end and described stranding sub-agencies(1)Feeding mouth linking setting.
2. there is the automatic flattening machine of bank note as claimed in claim 1 that ajust function it is characterised in that described bank note keeper(32)Overall is in colyliform, and its rotating shaft is along described conveyer belt(31)Width setting;Described bank note keeper(32)Lower end and described conveyer belt(31)Upper surface tangent;Described controlling organization(33)Including for making described bank note keeper(32)The braking mechanism of braking.
3. there is the automatic flattening machine of bank note as claimed in claim 2 that ajust function it is characterised in that described bank note adjusting mechanism(3)Also include horizontally disposed installing plate(34), described bank note keeper(32)It is arranged on described installing plate(34)On, and upper end passes through described installing plate(34);Described braking mechanism includes being vertically mounted to location-plate(34)On quadric chain, described quadric chain and bank note keeper(32)Projection in a vertical direction overlaps;Described installing plate(34)On be also equipped with for driving the crank of described quadric chain to rotate motor(331);The rocking bar of described quadric chain has towards described bank note keeper near one end of installing plate(32)The brake portion that top is extended, enables this brake portion to be in periodically to be pressed in described bank note keeper with crank rotation(32)On.
4. there is the automatic flattening machine of bank note as claimed in claim 1 that ajust function it is characterised in that described bank note adjusting mechanism(3)Also include the note detection device for detecting bank note on conveyer belt, described note detection device is located at described bank note keeper(32)Near described conveyer belt(31)Feeding end side;Described note detection device is electrically connected to described controlling organization(33).
5. there is the automatic flattening machine of bank note as claimed in claim 1 that ajust function it is characterised in that described note detection device is Tansducer For Color Distiguishing.
6. there is the automatic flattening machine of bank note as claimed in claim 1 that ajust function it is characterised in that described stranding sub-agencies(1)Including some to along described conveyer belt(31)Width setting cylindrical friction roller(11), arbitrary to described friction roller(11)It is the arrangement that is arranged above and below, and its gap is less than the gross thickness of two pieces of paper coin, and individual bank note can be made to pass through from this gap;Each to described friction roller(11)Along described conveyer belt(31)The direction of advance of upper surface be connected setting successively, and adjacent two to described friction roller(11)Centre-to-centre spacing be less than doubling bank note bond length;Arbitrary to described friction roller(11)Gap all with described conveyer belt(31)Upper level consistent, and near described conveyer belt(31)Friction roller described in a pair(11)It is close to described conveyer belt(31)Setting, enables bank note to enter into this from conveyer belt to described friction roller(11)Gap in;Arbitrary to described friction roller(11)Opposite side linear velocity unequal, and the sum velocity of opposite side and described conveyer belt(31)Upper surface direction of advance consistent;Each to described friction roller(11)Opposite side sum velocity along away from described conveyer belt(31)Direction become larger, and each to described friction roller(11)In friction roller above linear velocity be all higher than or respectively less than underlying friction roller linear velocity.
7. there is the automatic flattening machine of bank note as claimed in claim 6 that ajust function it is characterised in that described friction roller(11)Be placed equidistant friction pulley on described wheel shaft including wheel shaft and vertically, the spacing of the thickness of described friction pulley and adjacent friction pulley is respectively less than the bond length of doubling bank note;Arbitrary to described friction roller(11)On friction pulley be one-to-one corresponding setting.
8. there is the automatic flattening machine of bank note as claimed in claim 6 that ajust function it is characterised in that each to described friction roller(11)In friction roller above for cross section be in form of gear tooth rubber wheel, and underlying friction roller is static setting.
9. there is the automatic flattening machine of bank note as claimed in claim 6 that ajust function it is characterised in that described friction roller(11)A diameter of 34 ~ 35mm, each to described friction roller(11)Gap be 0.05 ~ 0.15mm.
10. there is the automatic flattening machine of bank note as claimed in claim 1 that ajust function it is characterised in that described stranding sub-agencies(1)Discharge end be also connected be provided with pressing mechanism(4), described pressing mechanism(4)Including horizontally disposed belt conveyor(41), and along described belt conveyor(41)Width equi-spaced apart setting multiple pressing belts(42), described pressing belt(42)It is set in parallel in described belt conveyor(41)Top, and the thickness being smaller than individual bank note of the two;Described belt conveyor(41)With pressing belt(42)Opposite side along away from described stranding sub-agencies(1)Direction motion;Described pressing belt(42)Width and adjacent pressing belt the width being smaller than individual bank note.
CN201610467811.1A 2016-06-24 2016-06-24 It is a kind of that there is the automatic flattening machine of bank note for ajusting function Expired - Fee Related CN106395441B (en)

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CN107248219A (en) * 2017-05-17 2017-10-13 林浩钊 A kind of paper money leveling machine
CN108537949A (en) * 2018-04-15 2018-09-14 浙江师范大学 Full-automatic double-face flattens bill aligning machine

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CN201614196U (en) * 2009-12-29 2010-10-27 北京五岳鑫信息技术股份有限公司 Elastic piece type floating paper pressing mechanism
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CN107248219B (en) * 2017-05-17 2019-04-09 林浩钊 A kind of paper money leveling machine
CN108537949A (en) * 2018-04-15 2018-09-14 浙江师范大学 Full-automatic double-face flattens bill aligning machine

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