CN106395441B - It is a kind of that there is the automatic flattening machine of bank note for ajusting function - Google Patents

It is a kind of that there is the automatic flattening machine of bank note for ajusting function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106395441B
CN106395441B CN201610467811.1A CN201610467811A CN106395441B CN 106395441 B CN106395441 B CN 106395441B CN 201610467811 A CN201610467811 A CN 201610467811A CN 106395441 B CN106395441 B CN 106395441B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bank note
conveyer belt
friction roller
keeper
friction
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201610467811.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106395441A (en
Inventor
宋鹍
丁军
杨涛
吴晓杰
谭静勇
吕伟强
曾艺萌
夏深远
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Chongqing University of Technology
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Chongqing University of Technology
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Priority to CN201610467811.1A priority Critical patent/CN106395441B/en
Publication of CN106395441A publication Critical patent/CN106395441A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106395441B publication Critical patent/CN106395441B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H3/00Separating articles from piles
    • B65H3/02Separating articles from piles using friction forces between articles and separator
    • B65H3/06Rollers or like rotary separators
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H5/00Feeding articles separated from piles; Feeding articles to machines
    • B65H5/02Feeding articles separated from piles; Feeding articles to machines by belts or chains, e.g. between belts or chains
    • B65H5/021Feeding articles separated from piles; Feeding articles to machines by belts or chains, e.g. between belts or chains by belts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H5/00Feeding articles separated from piles; Feeding articles to machines
    • B65H5/36Article guides or smoothers, e.g. movable in operation

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of automatic flattening machine of bank note for having and ajusting function, including for the feed mechanism rubbed sub-agencies with the hands and rub sub-agencies with the hands for individual folding bank note to be sent into by bank note progress stranding point expansion is folded;It is characterized in that, bank note adjusting mechanism is connected between the stranding sub-agencies and feed mechanism, the bank note adjusting mechanism includes horizontally disposed conveyer belt, and bank note keeper and controlling organization above conveyer belt, the lower end of the bank note keeper is press-side, and the folding bank note of process can be pressed in and be partially formed a pressure point on the upper surface of conveyer belt and to fan-fold paper coin by press-side in the presence of controlling organization;The feeding end of the conveyer belt is connected setting with the discharge end of the feed mechanism;The discharge end of the conveyer belt is connected setting with the feeding mouth of the stranding sub-agencies.The present invention, which has, can improve the feedstock direction for folding bank note, with strong applicability, and flattening efficiency is higher, the advantages of flattening effect is good.

Description

It is a kind of that there is the automatic flattening machine of bank note for ajusting function
Technical field
The present invention relates to bill handling field, in particular to a kind of automatic flattening machine of bank note for having and ajusting function.
Background technology
When checking a large amount of bank note, typically complete to check work using equipment such as paper money counters, check efficiency to improve, subtract Few error rate.The bill handling such as paper money counter machine can rapidly to paper money counting, count and classify, or even can choose worn coin, old coin, With glue coin, maliciously scribble the unsuitable currency continued in market circulation such as coin.But such machine can only handle put in order flat On whole bank note.Identification can not be often handled for the bank note for having fold, volume pin, doubling or surface irregularity;In addition, bank note has pleat When wrinkle, the volume phenomenon such as pin or out-of-flatness, also difficulty can be brought to the work such as tie up of bank note.The bus of such as public transport company is certainly Dynamic slot machine receives substantial amounts of bank note daily, often by the way of artificial, is bit by bit flattened bank note with hand, after counting Tied up, but this method amount of labour is big and inefficiency, and note surface can not be handled to smooth completely.
The A of Publication No. CN 105600531 Chinese patent literature record " one kind rub with the hands fraction bank note flatten dress automatically Put ", including frame, rack-mounted feed mechanism and stranding sub-agencies;The stranding sub-agencies include being transversely mounted on machine On frame and be parallel to each other first rub point roller and second with the hands and rub a point roller with the hands, described first, which rubs point roller and second with the hands, rubs with the hands between point roller Gap be less than the gross thickness of two pieces of paper coin, and individual bank note is passed through from the gap;The stranding sub-agencies also include Oblique lower section extends to the described first stock guide for rubbing the gap that point roller and the second stranding divide between roller with the hands, and the stock guide is located at The lower section of the feed mechanism.The automatic flattening device of stranding fraction bank note, which has, can realize the automatic crawl feeding of bank note, rub with the hands Point flattening, collects tally function, meanwhile, rub that point flattening effect is good with the hands, reliability is higher, and it is accurate to count.The labor of workman can be reduced Fatigue resistance, the advantages of improving operating efficiency.
But, during work, because most of bank note that folds is doubling, meanwhile, folding bank note may be at different angles Into sub-agencies are rubbed with the hands, when doubling bank note just enters along fold line to the direction for rubbing sub-agencies with the hands rubs sub-agencies with the hands, due to rubbing sub-agencies with the hands The stranding component along fold line direction is applied with to each points of the both sides of fan-fold paper coin, so, bank note can not only be rubbed with the hands and separated, Even bank note can also be torn along fold line.
The content of the invention
For above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the technical problems to be solved by the invention are:How providing one kind can change It is apt to fold the feedstock direction of bank note, with strong applicability, flattening efficiency is higher, good the having of flattening effect ajusts the bank note of function certainly Dynamic flattening machine.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, present invention employs following technical scheme:
It is a kind of that there is the automatic flattening machine of bank note for ajusting function, including carry out rubbing a point stranding for expansion point with the hands for bank note will to be folded Mechanism and the feed mechanism for individual folding bank note feeding to be rubbed with the hands to sub-agencies;Characterized in that, it is described stranding sub-agencies and Bank note adjusting mechanism is connected between feed mechanism, the bank note adjusting mechanism includes horizontally disposed conveyer belt, and Bank note keeper and controlling organization above conveyer belt, the lower end of the bank note keeper is press-side, and press-side can The folding bank note of process is pressed on the upper surface of conveyer belt in the presence of controlling organization and fan-fold paper coin is partially formed One pressure point;The feeding end of the conveyer belt is connected setting with the discharge end of the feed mechanism;The discharge end of the conveyer belt It is connected setting with the feeding mouth of the stranding sub-agencies.
During work, individual folding bank note is sent on conveyer belt by feed mechanism, is folded bank note and is moved to paper with conveyer belt When below coin keeper, in the presence of controlling organization, the press-side of bank note keeper is pressed in bank note is folded on conveyer belt, and is made The upper folded sides for folding bank note are fixed at the pressure point, and lower folded sides can be moved with the upper surface of conveyer belt, due to bank note Keeper is partially formed a pressure point to fan-fold paper coin so that only at this between the lower folded sides and conveyer belt of folding bank note There is normal pressure at pressure point, and produce the frictional force along conveyer belt traffic direction.Folding the upper folded sides of bank note and lower folding Side has the antipodal frictional force of both direction at pressure point, meanwhile, the upper folded sides for folding bank note are fixed at pressure point, are made The bank note that must be folded is opened;When the fold line for folding bank note is consistent with conveyor width direction, bank note adjusting mechanism can Bank note is tentatively rubbed with the hands point;When the fold line for folding bank note is consistent with conveyer belt length direction, the lower folded sides energy of bank note is folded It is enough to pull open bank note in the presence of conveyer belt, make the long side of bank note as far as possible consistent with conveyer belt length direction, by the paper of folding Coin is ajusted, and divides flattening beneficial to rubbing sub-agencies with the hands and rubbing bank note with the hands.In such manner, it is possible to improve the feedstock direction for folding bank note, flattening is improved Success rate.
As optimization, the bank note keeper is in integrally colyliform, and width of its rotating shaft along the conveyer belt is set; The lower end and the upper surface of the conveyer belt of the bank note keeper are tangent;The controlling organization includes being used to determine the bank note The braking mechanism of position part braking.
During work, because the lower end of the bank note keeper of colyliform and the upper surface of conveyer belt are tangent so that bank note keeper Rotated in the presence of conveyer belt, when bank note passes through, can preferably by bank note be rolled into bank note keeper and conveyer belt it Between, then brake bank note keeper by braking mechanism, so that the bank note between bank note keeper and conveyer belt be rubbed with the hands Divide or ajust.It cannot be introduced between bank note keeper and conveyer belt and omit this way it is possible to avoid folding bank note, be conducive to improving The operating efficiency ajusted.
As optimization, the bank note adjusting mechanism also includes horizontally disposed installing plate, and the bank note keeper is arranged on On the installing plate, and upper end passes through the installing plate;The braking mechanism includes four companies being vertically mounted on installing plate Linkage, projection of the quadric chain with bank note keeper in a vertical direction overlaps;Also installed on the installing plate There is the motor for driving the crank of the quadric chain to rotate;The rocking bar of the quadric chain is close to installing plate One end has extended brake portion towards above the bank note keeper, the brake portion is rotated with crank and is in week Phase property is pressed on the bank note keeper.
During work, the braking to bank note keeper is controlled by quadric chain, it is in periodically to bank note to make brake portion Keeper is braked, and the time braked every time, that is, the time that each bank note is ajusted, end of braking can be controlled exactly Afterwards, bank note smoothly can be transported to stranding sub-agencies with conveyer belt.So, be conducive to improving operating efficiency.
As optimization, the bank note adjusting mechanism also includes the note detection device for being used to detect bank note on conveyer belt, institute State note detection device and be located at side of the bank note keeper close to the feeding end of the conveyer belt;The note detection device It is electrically connected to the controlling organization.
During work, when note detection device detects the bank note on conveyer belt, detection signal is sent into controlling organization, Controlling organization is according to the signal for detecting bank note, and control bank note keeper is pressed in bank note is folded on conveyer belt.In this manner it is possible to The operation ajusted automatically is realized, operating efficiency is improved.
As optimization, the note detection device is Tansducer For Color Distiguishing.So, by knowing to bank note color Not, the signal of bank note can be detected.
As optimization, the stranding sub-agencies include the cylindrical of some width settings to along the conveyer belt Friction roller, any is the arrangement that is arranged above and below to the friction roller, and its gap is less than the gross thickness of two pieces of paper coin, and energy Individual bank note is enough set to be passed through from the gap;The direction of advance of each upper surface to the friction roller along the conveyer belt is successively Linking is set, and most bond length of the centre-to-centre spacing less than doubling bank note of adjacent two pairs of friction rollers;It is any to be rubbed to described The gap for wiping roller is consistent with the upper level of the conveyer belt, and close to friction roller described in a pair of the conveyer belt Set close to the conveyer belt, enable bank note from the gap that this pair of friction roller is entered on conveyer belt;It is any right The linear velocity of the opposite side of the friction roller is unequal, and the sum velocity of opposite side and the advance of the upper surface of the conveyer belt Direction is consistent;The sum velocity of each opposite side to the friction roller becomes larger along the direction away from the conveyer belt, and respectively Linear velocity to friction roller above in the friction roller is all higher than or respectively less than underlying friction roller Linear velocity.
During work, paired friction roller is entered from conveyer belt by the bank note of bank note adjusting mechanism adjustment direction In, because the linear velocity of any opposite side to friction roller is unequal, and gap is less than the gross thickness of two pieces of paper coin so that folding Folded bank note bears certain pressure in paired friction roller, so as to produce frictional force between friction roller.Meanwhile, appoint The sum velocity of friction roller opposite side described in a pair is consistent with the direction of advance of the upper surface of the conveyer belt so that the paper of folding Coin is still moved forward into down in a pair of friction rollers during rubbing with the hands point along feedstock direction, relative due to each pair of friction roller The sum velocity of side becomes larger along the direction away from conveyer belt so that bank note in two pairs of adjacent friction rollers by pulling force before Enter, it is to avoid twice-folded of the bank note in fill process.Meanwhile, the linear speed of friction roller above in each pair of friction roller Degree be all higher than or respectively less than underlying friction roller linear velocity.The bank note folded enable according to previous stranding point side Divide to continuing to rub with the hands, be conducive to improving the efficiency of stranding point.By the stranding point of multipair friction roller, most fan-fold paper coin is opened up completely at last It is flat.
As optimization, the friction roller includes wheel shaft and the friction pulley being placed equidistant vertically on the wheel shaft, The spacing of the thickness of the friction pulley and adjacent friction pulley is respectively less than the most bond length of doubling bank note;It is any to the friction Friction pulley on roller is to correspond to set.
Using said structure, when bank note enter it is any in friction roller when, due to friction pulley thickness and adjacent rub The spacing for wiping wheel is respectively less than the most bond length of doubling bank note, in such manner, it is possible to ensure that at least a pair of friction pulleys act on folding Bank note on, the bank note of folding rub with the hands point.Simultaneously as the thickness of friction pulley is less than the most bond length of doubling bank note, So that the stranding facet acted on bank note again is smaller, it can prevent from being torn during bank note stranding point.
As optimization, each is rubber of the cross section in form of gear tooth to friction roller above in the friction roller Wheel, and underlying friction roller is static setting.
During work, because underlying friction roller is static, the friction roller that bank note can only rely on top is carried out Rub with the hands and divide, so, rubbing with the hands when the bank note after dividing expands to tilt upward, can be sharp in the rubber wheel of form of gear tooth using cross section The bank note upwarped is snapped into slot with the tooth on wheel, brings between two friction rollers and proceeds to rub with the hands point, be conducive to improving Rub the efficiency divided with the hands.
As optimization, a diameter of 34 ~ 35mm of the friction roller, each gap to the friction roller is 0.05 ~ 0.15mm。
In use, when the diameter of friction roller is excessive, the minimum range between adjacent two pairs of friction rollers is excessive, unfavorable It is connected forward movement between each pair of friction roller in bank note.When the diameter of friction roller is too small, if adjacent two pairs of friction rolls The distance between wheel sets excessive, and bank note drops from the gap between adjacent two pairs of friction rollers;If adjacent two pairs of friction rollers The distance between set too small, stranding of the bank note at each pair friction roller point length is too small, and operating efficiency is relatively low.Work as friction roller A diameter of 34 ~ 35mm when, bank note rub with the hands component efficiency it is higher.Meanwhile, when the gap of each pair of friction roller is 0.05 ~ 0.15mm, paper Coin rubs the effect divided with the hands preferably, and it is higher that stranding is divided into power.
As optimization, the discharge end of the stranding sub-agencies, which is also connected, is provided with pressing mechanism, and the pressing mechanism includes water The flat belt conveyor set, and along multiple pressing belts for setting of width equi-spaced apart of the belt conveyor, it is described Flatten the top that belt is set in parallel in the belt conveyor, and the thickness for being smaller than individual bank note of the two;The conveying Belt is moved with flattening the opposite side of belt along the direction away from the stranding sub-agencies;It is described to flatten the width of belt and adjacent Flatten the width for being smaller than individual bank note of belt.
During work, the bank note rubbed with the hands by rubbing sub-agencies with the hands after dividing is entered in pressing mechanism, because belt conveyor is with flattening skin The thickness for being smaller than individual bank note of band, and flatten the width and adjacent pressing belt of belt and be smaller than individual bank note Width so that flatten belt and impression parallel to each other formed on bank note, prevent the bank note after flattening towards flattening direction Bending, is easy to arrangement of the later stage to flattening bank note.
In summary, the present invention have can improve fold bank note feedstock direction, it is with strong applicability, flattening efficiency compared with Height, the advantages of flattening effect is good.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the coin collating unit using structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of bank note adjusting mechanism in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of bank note feeding bin part in Fig. 1.
Embodiment
Make further detailed to the present invention with reference to a kind of coin collating unit and accompanying drawing using structure of the present invention Explanation.
During specific implementation:As shown in Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 3, a kind of coin collating unit, including divide for that will fold bank note and rub with the hands The feed mechanism 2 rubbed sub-agencies 1 with the hands and rub sub-agencies 1 with the hands for individual folding bank note to be sent into of expansion;The feed mechanism 2 Including for keeping in the bank note feeding bin 21 of bank note and negative pressure sucker 22 for drawing individual bank note, the negative pressure sucker 22 It is arranged on by horizontally disposed sucker rotating shaft on the bank note feeding bin 21, and can be in the inward turning of bank note feeding bin 21 Turn;The bank note feeding bin 21 is provided with for making the bank note on negative pressure sucker 22 drop close to the side of the stranding sub-agencies 1 Doffer;Side of the bank note feeding bin 21 away from the stranding sub-agencies 1 is additionally provided with banknote separating device 23, described Banknote separating device 23 includes vertically arranged note input bucket 231 and air-blast device 232;The top and bottom of the note input bucket 231 Portion is respectively arranged with closable note input mouthful and cash dispensing port;The note input bucket 231 on the side wall of lower end there is an edge to cut The air inlet that line direction is set, the air outlet of the air-blast device is connected to the air inlet by pipeline;The note input bucket 231 is leaned on There is a discharging opening, the feeding end linking of the bank note feeding bin 21 is arranged on the note input bucket 231 on the side wall of nearly upper end Discharge outlet.
In use, the coin arranged will be needed to be put into from note input mouth in note input bucket, start air-blast device to being blown in note input bucket Wind, because air inlet is tangentially set, into note input bucket air-flow along bucket inwall formation convolution wind, by the bank note in bucket Blow afloat so that mutually accumulation, or even the bank note separation that mutually set connects, the bank note blown afloat moves upwards with whirlwind, at the same from In the presence of mental and physical efforts, abut on barrel wall, when bank note moves to the discharging opening on the upper end side wall of note input bucket, from discharging Mouth is fallen in bank note feeding bin.And part mutually set is even more serious, or even the bank note kneaded is blown afloat due to being difficult by whirlwind, meeting The bottom of note input bucket is rested on, after a housekeeping terminates, is taken out from the cash dispensing port of bottom.In this manner it is ensured that into Bank note in bank note feeding bin will not occur set and connect, and be easy to negative pressure sucker to draw individual bank note, be conducive to improving and inhale The efficiency taken.Meanwhile, whirlwind can play a part of tentatively deploying to the bank note dispelled, be conducive to improving the expansion of later stage bank note Effect.
During implementation, the sucker rotating shaft is the straight tube that one end is closed, and its other end is connected with getter device;The negative pressure is inhaled Disk 22 is the straight tube being vertically set in the sucker rotating shaft, and the two is interconnected;The negative pressure sucker 22 is inhaled away from described The end of disk rotating shaft is provided with suction hole, and the diameter of the suction hole is less than the length for the most short side for folding bank note;The blanking Device is to be arranged on the bank note feeding bin 21 and rub the scraper plate between sub-agencies 1 with the hands, and the scraper plate is close to the bank note feeding bin 21 side and the movement locus of the negative pressure sucker 22 are tangent.
In use, start getter device carries out air-breathing to sucker rotating shaft, finally make to produce at the suction hole of negative pressure sucker and bear Pressure, so that the bank note in bank note feeding bin be picked up, the bank note of absorption is driven continuous rotation by negative pressure sucker, when moving to scraper plate During position, scraper plate scrapes bank note from negative pressure sucker.In this way, it is possible to realize the feeding of bank note.Further, since air-breathing The diameter in hole is less than the length for the most short side for folding bank note so that suction hole can only draw a piece of paper coin when drawing bank note, from And the feeding of individual bank note is realized, be conducive to improving the stranding point effect and efficiency in later stage.
During implementation, the diameter of the negative pressure sucker 22 is less than the length for the most short side for folding bank note, and the scraper plate is close to institute Stating the side of bank note feeding bin 21 has the opening for being available for the rotation of negative pressure sucker 22 to pass through, and the width of the opening, which is less than, to be folded The length of the most short side of bank note;The opposite side of the scraper plate is extended obliquely downward to the feeding port of the stranding sub-agencies 1.
So, because the diameter of negative pressure sucker is less than the length for the most short side for folding bank note so that what negative pressure sucker was drawn Bank note can be extended outside the body of negative pressure sucker all the time, when negative pressure sucker, which rotates, passes through the opening on scraper plate, due to the opening Width is less than the length for the most short side for folding bank note so that bank note can not pass through from the opening, so as to by bank note from negative Pressure sucker is scraped.Ensure that the bank note of hanging fascia is located at the upper surface of scraper plate simultaneously, and the feeding for rubbing sub-agencies with the hands is slipped to by scraper plate Mouthful.
During implementation, bank note adjusting mechanism 3, the bank note pendulum are connected between the stranding sub-agencies 1 and feed mechanism 2 Positive mechanism 3 includes horizontally disposed conveyer belt 31, and bank note keeper 32 and controlling organization 33 positioned at the top of conveyer belt 31, The lower end of the bank note keeper 32 is press-side, and press-side can be in the presence of controlling organization 33 by the folding bank note of process It is pressed in and is partially formed a pressure point on the upper surface of conveyer belt 31 and to fan-fold paper coin;The feeding end of the conveyer belt 31 and institute The discharge end linking for stating feed mechanism 2 is set;The discharge end of the conveyer belt 31 is connected with the feeding mouth of the stranding sub-agencies 1 to be set Put.
During work, individual folding bank note is sent on conveyer belt by feed mechanism, is folded bank note and is moved to paper with conveyer belt When below coin keeper, in the presence of controlling organization, the press-side of bank note keeper is pressed in bank note is folded on conveyer belt, and is made The upper folded sides for folding bank note are fixed at the pressure point, and lower folded sides can be moved with the upper surface of conveyer belt, due to bank note Keeper is partially formed a pressure point to fan-fold paper coin so that only at this between the lower folded sides and conveyer belt of folding bank note There is normal pressure at pressure point, and produce the frictional force along conveyer belt traffic direction.Folding the upper folded sides of bank note and lower folding Side has the antipodal frictional force of both direction at pressure point, meanwhile, the upper folded sides for folding bank note are fixed at pressure point, are made The bank note that must be folded is opened;When the fold line for folding bank note is consistent with conveyor width direction, bank note adjusting mechanism can Bank note is tentatively rubbed with the hands point;When the fold line for folding bank note is consistent with conveyer belt length direction, the lower folded sides energy of bank note is folded It is enough to pull open bank note in the presence of conveyer belt, make the long side of bank note as far as possible consistent with conveyer belt length direction, by the paper of folding Coin is ajusted, and divides flattening beneficial to rubbing sub-agencies with the hands and rubbing bank note with the hands.In such manner, it is possible to improve the feedstock direction for folding bank note, flattening is improved Success rate.
During implementation, the entirety of bank note keeper 32 is set in colyliform, and width of its rotating shaft along the conveyer belt 31 Put;The lower end of the bank note keeper 32 and the upper surface of the conveyer belt 31 are tangent;The controlling organization 33 includes being used to make The braking mechanism that the bank note keeper 32 is braked.
During work, because the lower end of the bank note keeper of colyliform and the upper surface of conveyer belt are tangent so that bank note keeper Rotated in the presence of conveyer belt, when bank note passes through, can preferably by bank note be rolled into bank note keeper and conveyer belt it Between, then brake bank note keeper by braking mechanism, so that the bank note between bank note keeper and conveyer belt be rubbed with the hands Divide or ajust.It cannot be introduced between bank note keeper and conveyer belt and omit this way it is possible to avoid folding bank note, be conducive to improving The operating efficiency ajusted.
During implementation, the bank note adjusting mechanism 3 also includes horizontally disposed installing plate 34, and the bank note keeper 32 is installed On the installing plate 34, and upper end passes through the installing plate 34;The braking mechanism includes being vertically mounted to installing plate 34 On quadric chain, projection of the quadric chain with bank note keeper 32 in a vertical direction overlap;It is described to install The motor 331 for driving the crank of the quadric chain to rotate is also equipped with plate 34;The quadric chain Rocking bar has towards the extended brake portion in the top of bank note keeper 32 close to one end of installing plate, enables the brake portion Enough is in periodically to be pressed on the bank note keeper 32 with crank rotation.
During work, the braking to bank note keeper is controlled by quadric chain, it is in periodically to bank note to make brake portion Keeper is braked, and the time braked every time, that is, the time that each bank note is ajusted, end of braking can be controlled exactly Afterwards, bank note smoothly can be transported to stranding sub-agencies with conveyer belt.So, be conducive to improving operating efficiency.
During implementation, the bank note adjusting mechanism 3 also includes the note detection device for being used to detect bank note on conveyer belt, described Note detection device is located at side of the bank note keeper 32 close to the feeding end of the conveyer belt 31;The paper currency detection dress Put and be electrically connected to the controlling organization 33.
During work, when note detection device detects the bank note on conveyer belt, detection signal is sent into controlling organization, Controlling organization is according to the signal for detecting bank note, and control bank note keeper is pressed in bank note is folded on conveyer belt.In this manner it is possible to The operation ajusted automatically is realized, operating efficiency is improved.
During implementation, the note detection device is Tansducer For Color Distiguishing.So, by the way that bank note color is identified, The signal of bank note can be detected.
During implementation, the stranding sub-agencies 1 include the cylindrical of some width settings to along the conveyer belt 31 Friction roller 11, any is the arrangement that is arranged above and below to the friction roller 11, and its gap is less than the total thickness of two pieces of paper coin Degree, and individual bank note can be made to be passed through from the gap;Each upper surface to the friction roller 11 along the conveyer belt 31 Direction of advance is connected setting successively, and the centre-to-centre spacing of adjacent two pairs of friction rollers 11 is long less than the most short side of doubling bank note Degree;Any gap to the friction roller 11 is consistent with the upper level of the conveyer belt 31, and close to the transmission Set with friction roller 11 described in a pair of 31 close to the conveyer belt 31, bank note is entered this pair of institute from conveyer belt In the gap for stating friction roller 11;The linear velocity of any opposite side to the friction roller 11 is unequal, and the conjunction of opposite side Speed is consistent with the direction of advance of the upper surface of the conveyer belt 31;The sum velocity edge of each opposite side to the friction roller 11 Direction away from the conveyer belt 31 becomes larger, and each linear speed to friction roller above in the friction roller 11 Degree be all higher than or respectively less than underlying friction roller linear velocity.
During work, paired friction roller is entered from conveyer belt by the bank note of bank note adjusting mechanism adjustment direction In, because the linear velocity of any opposite side to friction roller is unequal, and gap is less than the gross thickness of two pieces of paper coin so that folding Folded bank note bears certain pressure in paired friction roller, so as to produce frictional force between friction roller.Meanwhile, appoint The sum velocity of friction roller opposite side described in a pair is consistent with the direction of advance of the upper surface of the conveyer belt so that the paper of folding Coin is still moved forward into down in a pair of friction rollers during rubbing with the hands point along feedstock direction, relative due to each pair of friction roller The sum velocity of side becomes larger along the direction away from conveyer belt so that bank note in two pairs of adjacent friction rollers by pulling force before Enter, it is to avoid twice-folded of the bank note in fill process.Meanwhile, the linear speed of friction roller above in each pair of friction roller Degree be all higher than or respectively less than underlying friction roller linear velocity.The bank note folded enable according to previous stranding point side Divide to continuing to rub with the hands, be conducive to improving the efficiency of stranding point.By the stranding point of multipair friction roller, most fan-fold paper coin is opened up completely at last It is flat.
During implementation, the friction roller 11 includes wheel shaft and the friction pulley being placed equidistant vertically on the wheel shaft, The spacing of the thickness of the friction pulley and adjacent friction pulley is respectively less than the most bond length of doubling bank note;It is any to the friction Friction pulley on roller 11 is to correspond to set.
Using said structure, when bank note enter it is any in friction roller when, due to friction pulley thickness and adjacent rub The spacing for wiping wheel is respectively less than the most bond length of doubling bank note, in such manner, it is possible to ensure that at least a pair of friction pulleys act on folding Bank note on, the bank note of folding rub with the hands point.Simultaneously as the thickness of friction pulley is less than the most bond length of doubling bank note, So that the stranding facet acted on bank note again is smaller, it can prevent from being torn during bank note stranding point.
During implementation, each is rubber of the cross section in form of gear tooth to friction roller above in the friction roller 11 Wheel, and underlying friction roller is static setting.
During work, because underlying friction roller is static, the friction roller that bank note can only rely on top is carried out Rub with the hands and divide, so, rubbing with the hands when the bank note after dividing expands to tilt upward, can be sharp in the rubber wheel of form of gear tooth using cross section The bank note upwarped is snapped into slot with the tooth on wheel, brings between two friction rollers and proceeds to rub with the hands point, be conducive to improving Rub the efficiency divided with the hands.
During implementation, a diameter of 34 ~ 35mm of the friction roller 11, each gap to the friction roller 11 be 0.05 ~ 0.15mm。
In use, when the diameter of friction roller is excessive, the minimum range between adjacent two pairs of friction rollers is excessive, unfavorable It is connected forward movement between each pair of friction roller in bank note.When the diameter of friction roller is too small, if adjacent two pairs of friction rolls The distance between wheel sets excessive, and bank note drops from the gap between adjacent two pairs of friction rollers;If adjacent two pairs of friction rollers The distance between set too small, stranding of the bank note at each pair friction roller point length is too small, and operating efficiency is relatively low.Work as friction roller A diameter of 34 ~ 35mm when, bank note rub with the hands component efficiency it is higher.Meanwhile, when the gap of each pair of friction roller is 0.05 ~ 0.15mm, paper Coin rubs the effect divided with the hands preferably, and it is higher that stranding is divided into power.
When it is implemented, friction roller is polyurethane rubber wheel, the coefficient of friction of friction roller and bank note is 0.8 ~ 3, paper Coefficient of friction between coin and bank note is 0.23 ~ 0.3, and the thickness of two pieces of paper coin is 0.2mm, when the spacing of paired friction roller exists During more than 0.2mm, it is impossible to realize to rub with the hands and divide;When spacing is between 0.15mm ~ 0.2mm, friction roller is too small to the pressure of bank note, Therebetween frictional force is smaller, rubs point effect with the hands undesirable;When spacing is between 0.05mm ~ 0.15mm, it can realize to paper The complete stranding of coin point;When spacing is in below 0.05mm, bank note is stressed too greatly, is difficult to rub with the hands and divides.Meanwhile, the friction roller A diameter of 35mm, the centre-to-centre spacing d of the two neighboring friction roller of horizontal direction is met:36mm<d<55mm, the friction roller is set There are four pairs, can be by 100 yuan of flattenings completely.Gear is additionally provided between the two neighboring friction roller of horizontal direction above Plate, so, can prevent from bank note from tilting during expansion to ensure to rub the reliability divided with the hands.
During implementation, the discharge end of the stranding sub-agencies 1, which is also connected, is provided with pressing mechanism 4, and the pressing mechanism 4 includes water The flat belt conveyor 41 set, and along multiple pressing belts for setting of width equi-spaced apart of the belt conveyor 41 42, it is described to flatten the top that belt 42 is set in parallel in the belt conveyor 41, and the thickness for being smaller than individual bank note of the two Degree;The belt conveyor 41 is moved with flattening the opposite side of belt 42 along the direction away from the stranding sub-agencies 1;The pressing skin The width for being smaller than individual bank note with 42 width and adjacent pressing belt.
During work, the bank note rubbed with the hands by rubbing sub-agencies with the hands after dividing is entered in pressing mechanism, because belt conveyor is with flattening skin The thickness for being smaller than individual bank note of band, and flatten the width and adjacent pressing belt of belt and be smaller than individual bank note Width so that flatten belt and impression parallel to each other formed on bank note, prevent the bank note after flattening towards flattening direction Bending, is easy to arrangement of the later stage to flattening bank note.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not limitation, all essences in the present invention with the present invention Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within refreshing and principle etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of have the automatic flattening machine of bank note for ajusting function, including carries out rubbing a point stranding extension set for expansion with the hands for will fold bank note Structure(1)And for rubbing individual folding bank note feeding with the hands sub-agencies(1)Feed mechanism(2);The stranding sub-agencies(1)With it is upper Expect mechanism(2)Between be connected with bank note adjusting mechanism(3), the bank note adjusting mechanism(3)Including horizontally disposed transmission Band(31), and positioned at conveyer belt(31)The bank note keeper of top(32)And controlling organization(33), the bank note keeper (32)Lower end be press-side, press-side can be in controlling organization(33)In the presence of the folding bank note of process is pressed in conveyer belt (31)Upper surface on and a pressure point is partially formed to fan-fold paper coin;The conveyer belt(31)Feeding end and the feeding Mechanism(2)Discharge end linking set;The conveyer belt(31)Discharge end and the stranding sub-agencies(1)Feeding mouth linking set Put;Characterized in that, the bank note keeper(32)Overall is in colyliform, and its rotating shaft is along the conveyer belt(31)Width Set;The bank note keeper(32)Lower end and the conveyer belt(31)Upper surface it is tangent;The controlling organization(33)Bag Include for making the bank note keeper(32)The braking mechanism of braking, brakes bank note keeper, to bank note keeper and transmission Bank note between band, which rub with the hands, to be divided or ajusts.
2. as claimed in claim 1 have the automatic flattening machine of bank note for ajusting function, it is characterised in that the bank note adjusting machine Structure(3)Also include horizontally disposed installing plate(34), the bank note keeper(32)Installed in the installing plate(34)On, and on Hold through the installing plate(34);The braking mechanism includes being vertically mounted to installing plate(34)On quadric chain, institute State quadric chain and bank note keeper(32)Projection in a vertical direction overlaps;The installing plate(34)On be also equipped with The motor rotated for the crank for driving the quadric chain(331);The rocking bar of the quadric chain is close to installation One end of plate has towards the bank note keeper(32)The extended brake portion in top, enables the brake portion to be revolved with crank Then be in periodically to be pressed in the bank note keeper(32)On.
3. as claimed in claim 1 have the automatic flattening machine of bank note for ajusting function, it is characterised in that the bank note adjusting machine Structure(3)Also include the note detection device for being used to detect bank note on conveyer belt, the note detection device is fixed positioned at the bank note Position part(32)Close to the conveyer belt(31)Feeding end side;The note detection device is electrically connected to the controlling organization (33).
4. as claimed in claim 3 have the automatic flattening machine of bank note for ajusting function, it is characterised in that the paper currency detection dress It is set to Tansducer For Color Distiguishing.
5. as claimed in claim 1 have the automatic flattening machine of bank note for ajusting function, it is characterised in that the stranding sub-agencies (1)Including some to along the conveyer belt(31)Width set cylindrical friction roller(11), it is any to institute State friction roller(11)It is the arrangement that is arranged above and below, and its gap is less than the gross thickness of two pieces of paper coin, and individual bank note can be made Passed through from the gap;It is each to the friction roller(11)Along the conveyer belt(31)The direction of advance of upper surface be connected successively Set, and adjacent two pairs of friction rollers(11)Centre-to-centre spacing be less than doubling bank note most bond length;It is any to be rubbed to described Wipe roller(11)Gap with the conveyer belt(31)Upper level it is consistent, and close to the conveyer belt(31)A pair The friction roller(11)Close to the conveyer belt(31)Set, bank note is entered this pair of friction from conveyer belt Roller(11)Gap in;It is any to the friction roller(11)Opposite side linear velocity it is unequal, and opposite side conjunction speed Degree and the conveyer belt(31)Upper surface direction of advance it is consistent;It is each to the friction roller(11)Opposite side sum velocity Along away from the conveyer belt(31)Direction become larger, it is and each to the friction roller(11)In friction roller above Linear velocity be all higher than or respectively less than underlying friction roller linear velocity.
6. as claimed in claim 5 have the automatic flattening machine of bank note for ajusting function, it is characterised in that the friction roller (11)It is placed equidistant the friction pulley on the wheel shaft including wheel shaft and vertically, the thickness of the friction pulley and adjacent rubs The spacing for wiping wheel is respectively less than the most bond length of doubling bank note;It is any to the friction roller(11)On friction pulley be one by one It is correspondingly arranged.
7. as claimed in claim 5 have the automatic flattening machine of bank note for ajusting function, it is characterised in that each to the friction roll Wheel(11)In friction roller above for cross section be in form of gear tooth rubber wheel, and underlying friction roller is static Set.
8. as claimed in claim 5 have the automatic flattening machine of bank note for ajusting function, it is characterised in that the friction roller (11)A diameter of 34 ~ 35mm, it is each to the friction roller(11)Gap be 0.05 ~ 0.15mm.
9. as claimed in claim 1 have the automatic flattening machine of bank note for ajusting function, it is characterised in that the stranding sub-agencies (1)Discharge end be also connected and be provided with pressing mechanism(4), the pressing mechanism(4)Including horizontally disposed belt conveyor(41), And along the belt conveyor(41)Width equi-spaced apart set multiple pressing belts(42), the pressing belt (42)It is set in parallel in the belt conveyor(41)Top, and the thickness for being smaller than individual bank note of the two;The conveying Belt(41)With flattening belt(42)Opposite side along away from the stranding sub-agencies(1)Direction motion;The pressing belt (42)Width and adjacent pressing belt the width for being smaller than individual bank note.
CN201610467811.1A 2016-06-24 2016-06-24 It is a kind of that there is the automatic flattening machine of bank note for ajusting function Expired - Fee Related CN106395441B (en)

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CN108537949A (en) * 2018-04-15 2018-09-14 浙江师范大学 Full-automatic double-face flattens bill aligning machine

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GB190622047A (en) * 1906-10-05 1907-08-22 Frederick William Vickery Improvements connected with Machines for Cutting Paper from Rolls.
CN201614196U (en) * 2009-12-29 2010-10-27 北京五岳鑫信息技术股份有限公司 Elastic piece type floating paper pressing mechanism
KR101459825B1 (en) * 2012-05-15 2014-11-07 주식회사 엘지씨엔에스 Media carrying apparatus and finance device using the same
CN203439759U (en) * 2013-07-12 2014-02-19 天津兴阳包装有限责任公司 Corrugated board paper feeding system
CN204211195U (en) * 2014-09-26 2015-03-18 天津宏观纸制品有限公司 A kind of corrugated board paper-feed guider
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