CN105600531B - Paper money friction flattening device - Google Patents

Paper money friction flattening device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105600531B
CN105600531B CN201610081663.XA CN201610081663A CN105600531B CN 105600531 B CN105600531 B CN 105600531B CN 201610081663 A CN201610081663 A CN 201610081663A CN 105600531 B CN105600531 B CN 105600531B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bank note
friction
plate
base plate
sucker
Prior art date
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201610081663.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105600531A (en
Inventor
张君
林禹
廖林清
黄朝东
缪逸夫
岳天斌
叶兴林
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Chongqing University of Technology
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Chongqing University of Technology
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Priority to CN201610081663.XA priority Critical patent/CN105600531B/en
Publication of CN105600531A publication Critical patent/CN105600531A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105600531B publication Critical patent/CN105600531B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H5/00Feeding articles separated from piles; Feeding articles to machines
    • B65H5/36Article guides or smoothers, e.g. movable in operation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H37/00Article or web delivery apparatus incorporating devices for performing specified auxiliary operations

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Sheets, Magazines, And Separation Thereof (AREA)
  • Delivering By Means Of Belts And Rollers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a paper money friction flattening device. The paper money friction flattening device is characterized in that: the paper money friction flattening device comprises a loading mechanism, and a flattening mechanism, a shaping mechanism and a paper money collecting box, which are connected sequentially, wherein the flattening mechanism comprises a rectangular bottom plate which is arranged obliquely in a length direction, so that the paper money can slip long the upper surface of the bottom plate; a friction mechanism is arranged above the bottom plate, one side of the friction mechanism, close to the bottom plate, can move downwards in a length direction of the bottom plate, and a gap between the friction mechanism and the bottom plate is smaller than the total thickness of two paper moneys; a material inlet is formed between the upper end of the bottom plate and the friction mechanism and is arranged under a material outlet end of the loading mechanism. In general, the paper money friction flattening device has the advantages that the device can realize the grabbing, loading, automatic flattening and collection of the paper money, can grab the paper money reliably, has appropriate loading pace, high flattening speed, high efficiency and good reliability, is favor for reducing the labor intensity of workers, and can improve the working efficiency.

Description

A kind of bank note friction flattening device
Technical field
The present invention relates to bill handling field, in particular to a kind of bank note friction flattening device.
Background technology
When a large amount of bank note are checked, typically complete to check work using equipment such as paper money counters, to improve efficiency is checked, subtract Few error rate.The bill handling such as paper money counter machine can rapidly to paper money counting, count and classify, or even can choose worn coin, old coin, With glue coin, maliciously scribble coin etc. be not suitable for continue market circulation currency.But such machine can only process put in order flat On whole bank note.For the bank note for having fold, volume foot, doubling or surface irregularity cannot often process identification;Additionally, bank note has pleat When wrinkle, the volume phenomenon such as foot or out-of-flatness, also can the work such as tie up of paper feeding coin bring difficulty.The buses of such as public transport company are certainly Dynamic slot machine receives daily substantial amounts of bank note, often by the way of artificial, is bit by bit flattened bank note with handss, after counting Tied up, but this method amount of labour is big and inefficiency, and note surface cannot completely be processed smooth.
The content of the invention
For above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the technical problem to be solved is:How to provide one kind can be real The crawl of existing bank note, automatically feeding, flattening and the collection of bank note, crawl is reliable, and feeding rhythm is preferable;Flattening speed is fast, effect Rate is high, the bank note friction flattening device of good reliability, is conducive to mitigating the labor intensity of workman, improves work efficiency.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, following technical scheme is present invention employs:
A kind of bank note friction flattening device, it is characterised in that including feed mechanism and flattening mechanism;The flattening mechanism Including the overall base plate being rectangle, the base plate is obliquely installed along its length, bank note is slid along its upper surface;Institute State and be provided with above base plate friction mechanism, the friction mechanism can be along the length of the base plate near the side of the base plate Direction moves downward, and, less than the gross thickness of two pieces of paper coin, and individual bank note can pass through from the gap for gap therebetween; Feeding mouth is formed between the upper end of the base plate and the friction mechanism, the feeding mouth is located under the discharge end of the feed mechanism Side.
During work, bank note is fallen on the base plate of flattening mechanism from the discharge end of feed mechanism, upper surface of the bank note along base plate It is slipped between friction mechanism and base plate, because friction mechanism can be along the length side of the base plate near the side of the base plate To moving downward so that in the gap that bank note is entered between friction mechanism and base plate with friction mechanism.Simultaneously as rubbing machine Less than the gross thickness of two pieces of paper coin, for unfolded paper coin, the pressure that bank note is subject to is less, paper in gap between structure and base plate Frictional force between coin and friction mechanism or base plate is also less, and upper surface of the bank note with friction mechanism along base plate is moved down, and Pass from base plate lower end.For the bank note for folding, the pressure that bank note is subject to is larger, the both sides of bank note folded portion respectively with friction Frictional force between mechanism and base plate is larger, and the side contacted with friction mechanism is with the bottom surface of friction mechanism along the upper of base plate Surface moves down, the side transfixion with contacts baseplate, unfolded state is flattened into until rubbing with the hands bank note to divide, with rubbing machine Structure is moved down along the upper surface of base plate, and is passed from base plate lower end.Using said structure, can be by volume foot, the bank note for folding Rub a point flattening with the hands, alleviate the labor intensity of workman, improve work efficiency.
Used as optimization, the friction mechanism includes the roller that two axial lines are arranged along the width of the base plate, with And the friction belt on two rollers;Two rollers are arranged along the length direction of the base plate;It is arbitrary described The motor for driving rolls rotation is connected with roller, the roller drives described under the driving of the motor Friction belt is moved downward towards the side of the base plate along the length direction of the base plate.
Installed by the way of friction belt using roller so that mechanism is simple, it is easy to realize, can reduce manufacturing cost and system Make difficulty.Meanwhile, friction belt is installed using two rollers, the distance of friction belt stranding separation coin can be caused elongated, with two rollings The distance of wheel is consistent.As such, it is possible to fully ensure that bank note is rubbed with the hands by friction belt separate, improve and rub the efficiency and reliability divided with the hands.
Used as optimization, the friction belt is the rounded rubber strip in section, has on the roller some long along roller The annular trough of belt that degree direction is arranged, and correspondence is provided with the friction belt in each described annular trough of belt.
So, all-in-one-piece friction belt is compared, using the rubber strip of many circles, can be in order to the installation of friction belt, just In the distance between adjustment friction belt downside and base plate.Furthermore it is possible to reduce the contact area of bank note and friction belt, it is to avoid rub Wipe band and bank note is torn into rotten, improve reliability.
Used as optimization, the lower end of the base plate has a rotatable driven voller arranged along baseplate width direction, it is described from Dynamic roller is located at the lower section of the roller near the base plate lower end;Gap and sheet-fed between the driven voller and the friction belt The thickness of coin matches, and enables the driven voller to clamp individual bank note with the friction belt.
So, rub the bank note front end after dividing with the hands and reach the position that driven voller is located, it is because driven voller can be rotated and driven Less than the thickness of individual bank note, friction belt is by bank note drive driven voller rotation, bank note in gap between roller and the friction belt Frictional force suffered by front bottom end reduces, and causes speed to increase suddenly, so as to bank note be drawn between friction mechanism and base plate Go out, it is to avoid the folding again of bank note, while accelerating bank note rubs the speed divided with the hands, improve work efficiency.
Used as optimization, the feed mechanism includes the draw frame machine for picking up bank note and bank note is transported to into draw frame machine Suction end below feeding unit;The draw frame machine is included the suction nozzle being vertically arranged and is arranged on by coaxial bearing Sucker on the suction nozzle, the sucker is in integrally closed hollow disc shape;One end closing of the suction nozzle, and it is another End is connected with vacuum pump, and the suction nozzle is located on the body in sucker has some pores with sucker inner space;It is described The bottom surface of sucker has the suction means of some circumferentially direction arrangements;The suction means is integrally in the post for arranging straight down Body, and middle part has the pore with the sucker inner space, the diameter of the pore is less than the minimum widith of individual bank note;It is described Suction nozzle is located on the body in sucker the gas barrier for being also vertically installed with sector, and the gas barrier is located at the sucker away from institute State one end of feeding unit, and abut in the bottom sidewall of the sucker, make the suction means be located at the sucker inner chamber Pore closure.
During work, sucker inner chamber is pumped into negative pressure by vacuum pump by the pore on suction nozzle and suction nozzle so that drawn Device by feeding unit bank note draw, and rotate to sucker away from the feeding unit one end, due to gas barrier will inhale The pore that device is taken positioned at the sucker inner chamber is closed so that bank note loses suction and drops.In this manner it is possible to complete bank note Crawl and blanking.Because the hole diameter of suction means is less than the minimum widith of individual bank note.In this manner it is ensured that once drawing A piece of paper coin, it is ensured that the work rhythm of flattening mechanism, improves flattening efficiency, it is to avoid suction means once draws multiple bank note, shadow Ring the flattening effect of flattening mechanism.
Used as optimization, the suction means includes the inner barrel being arranged on the sucker and is slidably sleeved on interior Outer cylinder body on cylinder, the external diameter of the inner barrel matches with the internal diameter of the outer cylinder body;The lower section of the sucker is also coaxial Overall rounded track is fixedly installed, the outer cylinder body has and can roll along the track towards the side of the track Roller;The upper surface of the track is near the feeding unit side circumferentially recessed formation cambered surface in direction;The outer cylinder body Be provided with elastic component between the sucker, make the outer cylinder body roller be located at the track upper surface under cancave cambered surface most During lower, the lower end of the outer cylinder body can press close to the feeding unit.
Using said structure, when sucker rotation makes suction means reach the absorption position of feeding unit, outer cylinder body is in bullet In the presence of spring part, roller is moved down with the cambered surface of the upper surface of track, and outer cylinder body is moved from top to bottom to feeding unit.This Sample, the bank note either piled up, or individual bank note, suction means is all to contact bank note from top to bottom and then draw, it is to avoid inhaled Take when device moves in the horizontal direction feeding unit and the bank note of accumulation is pushed open and causes that the absorption of bank note cannot be completed.Favorably In the reliability of the equipment of raising, work efficiency is improved.
Used as optimization, the feeding unit includes the horizontally disposed circular conveying disk that can be rotated around axle center, the conveying It is coaxially arranged with the cylindric note input bucket of up/down perforation above disk, the upper table of the bottom of the note input bucket and the conveying disk Thickness of the gap between face more than individual bank note.
When using, bank note is poured in note input bucket from the upper end of note input bucket, due to conveying coiling axle center rotation so that bank note Throw away from the gap between the upper surface of the bottom of note input bucket and the conveying disk under the influence of centrifugal force.Due to note input bucket Thickness of the gap between the upper surface of bottom and the conveying disk more than individual bank note.As such, it is possible to avoid throwing away as far as possible Bank note pile up, be easy to suction means to draw bank note.
Used as optimization, the bank note friction flattening device also includes shaping mechanism, and the shaping mechanism includes being engaged on institute The guide plate that the lower end of base plate is obliquely installed is stated, the upper horizontal of the guide plate is provided with rolling wheel, the axle of the rolling wheel Heart line is parallel with the upper surface of the guide plate;There is some annular grooves for arranging along its length, institute on the rolling wheel State the width that the distance between width and adjacent annular groove of annular groove are respectively less than bank note;The rolling wheel with it is described Gap between the upper surface of guide plate matches with the thickness of individual bank note, enables the annular groove on the rolling wheel to exist Impression is left on bank note.
So, the bank note after flattening is entered between guide plate and rolling wheel, due to rolling wheel it is upper with the guide plate Thickness of the gap between surface less than individual bank note so that bank note is subject to the pressure of rolling wheel.Meanwhile, if having on rolling wheel The dry annular groove for arranging along its length, the distance between the width of the annular groove and adjacent annular groove are little In the width of bank note, so, the edge of annular groove can form impression on bank note, it is to avoid the bank note bending after flattening.
Used as optimization, the rolling wheel is additionally provided with bristle brush wheel, the bristle brush wheel near the side of the guide plate upper end It is parallel with the rolling wheel;The upper surface of the bristle of the bristle brush wheel and the guide plate.So, in the brush of bristle brush wheel Under hair effect, the bank note after flattening can be made to enter between guide plate and rolling wheel faster, improve the work efficiency of equipment.
Used as optimization, the bank note friction flattening device also includes that the bank note being arranged on below the flattening mechanism is collected Case, the bank note collecting box includes overall rectangular and open-topped casing, has the dividing plate being vertically arranged in the casing, The side of the dividing plate has the first slide plate for being obliquely installed towards the dividing plate, the upper end of first slide plate and the dividing plate Circular sliding slopes;Another side bottom of the dividing plate has the second slide plate being obliquely installed along septum plate length direction;Described first slides Plate is inclined near the side of the dividing plate along septum plate length direction, and inclined direction is contrary with second slide plate;Described One slide plate is away from the gas hole on the tank wall of the dividing plate side with the direction air blowing along the first slide plate upper surface;It is described Second slide plate has cash dispensing port away from the tank wall bottom of the dividing plate side, has what is blown towards the cash dispensing port on the dividing plate Gas hole, is provided with the collection frame for collecting bank note outside the cash dispensing port.
So, after bank note falls into casing, first fall on the first slide plate, under the airflow function of gas hole, towards first The least significant end of slide plate is slided, due to inclined direction of first slide plate near the side of the dividing plate and second slide plate Conversely, bank note can fall the higher side of the second slide plate.Bank note is slipped on the second slide plate along the first slide plate, due to the first cunning The upper end circular sliding slopes of plate and the dividing plate so that it is perpendicular to the direction of bottom surface to fall the bank note on the second slide plate.Work as bank note Vertically fall along its length on the second slide plate, because the second slide plate is obliquely installed along septum plate length direction, bank note can be to second Tiltedly, under bank note self gravitation effect, bank note rotates to vertical second slide plate in the width direction, in dividing plate for the relatively low inclination of slide plate Under gas hole airflow function, all bank note will be blown in collection frame.As such, it is possible to make the bank note after all flattenings generally towards one Individual direction is put, and is easy to the follow-up arrangement of workman, alleviates the labor intensity of workman.
In sum, the present invention has crawl, automatically feeding, flattening and the collection of bank note that can realize bank note, grabs Reliability is taken, feeding rhythm is preferable;Flattening speed is fast, efficiency high, and reliability preferably, is conducive to mitigating the labor intensity of workman, carries The advantages of high workload efficiency.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of flattening mechanism, shaping mechanism and bank note collecting box in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of feed mechanism in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of gas barrier and track in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of bank note collecting box in Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the present invention is described in further detail.
When being embodied as:As shown in Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 5, a kind of bank note friction flattening device, including feed mechanism 1 and flattening machine Structure 2;The flattening mechanism 2 includes the overall base plate 21 being rectangle, and the base plate 21 is obliquely installed along its length, makes bank note Can slide along its upper surface;The top of the base plate 21 is provided with friction mechanism 22, and the friction mechanism 22 is near the bottom The side of plate 21 can move downward along the length direction of the base plate 21, the total thickness of gap therebetween less than two pieces of paper coin Spend, and individual bank note can be passed through from the gap;Pan feeding is formed between the upper end of the base plate 21 and the friction mechanism 22 Mouthful, the feeding mouth is located at the discharge end lower section of the feed mechanism 1.
During work, bank note is fallen on the base plate of flattening mechanism from the discharge end of feed mechanism, upper surface of the bank note along base plate It is slipped between friction mechanism and base plate, because friction mechanism can be along the length side of the base plate near the side of the base plate To moving downward so that in the gap that bank note is entered between friction mechanism and base plate with friction mechanism.Simultaneously as rubbing machine Less than the gross thickness of two pieces of paper coin, for unfolded paper coin, the pressure that bank note is subject to is less, paper in gap between structure and base plate Frictional force between coin and friction mechanism or base plate is also less, and upper surface of the bank note with friction mechanism along base plate is moved down, and Pass from base plate lower end.For the bank note for folding, the pressure that bank note is subject to is larger, the both sides of bank note folded portion respectively with friction Frictional force between mechanism and base plate is larger, and the side contacted with friction mechanism is with the bottom surface of friction mechanism along the upper of base plate Surface moves down, the side transfixion with contacts baseplate, unfolded state is flattened into until rubbing with the hands bank note to divide, with rubbing machine Structure is moved down along the upper surface of base plate, and is passed from base plate lower end.Using said structure, can be by volume foot, the bank note of doubling Rub a point flattening with the hands, alleviate the labor intensity of workman, improve work efficiency.
Wherein, the friction mechanism 22 includes the roller 221 that two axial lines are arranged along the width of the base plate 21, And the friction belt 222 on two rollers 221;Length direction of two rollers 221 along the base plate 21 Arrangement;The motor for driving rolls rotation is connected with arbitrary roller 221, the roller 221 is in the driving The friction belt 222 is driven to transport downwards along the length direction of the base plate 21 towards the side of the base plate 21 under the driving of motor It is dynamic.
Sampling roller installs the mode of friction belt so that mechanism is simple, and it is easy to realize, can reduce manufacturing cost and system Make difficulty.Meanwhile, friction belt is installed using two rollers, the distance of friction belt stranding separation coin can be caused elongated, with two rollings The distance of wheel is consistent.As such, it is possible to fully ensure that bank note is rubbed with the hands by friction belt separate, improve and rub the efficiency and reliability divided with the hands.
When being embodied as, can by the gap between friction mechanism and base plate be arranged to along by floor length direction down Diminish successively.So, due to less and less along the downward gap in floor length direction so that bank note front end friction is increasingly Greatly, bank note moves down the upper surface with friction mechanism along base plate, and passes from base plate lower end.For fold bank note, by There is angle of inclination in friction mechanism and base plate, and porch gap is larger, the folding bank note for falling into can be smoothly entered to two Between person.Bank note during moving downward with friction mechanism, the both sides of bank note folded portion respectively with friction mechanism and bottom Frictional force between plate is increasing.When between friction mechanism and base plate gap it is little to a certain extent when, bank note connects with friction mechanism Tactile side will continue to be moved down along the upper surface of base plate with the bottom surface of friction mechanism, but due to note surface and bank note Surface contact produces frictional force less than the frictional force that note surface is produced with rubber contact, and bank note will be quiet with the side of contacts baseplate It is only motionless, point unfolded state is flattened into until bank note is rubbed with the hands, move down with upper surface of the friction mechanism along base plate, and the bottom of from Plate lower end passes.
Wherein, the friction mechanism 22 also includes the auxiliary wheel 223 be arrangeding in parallel with the roller 221, the auxiliary Roller 223 is located at the top of two rollers 221, and the friction belt 222 is sleeved on the auxiliary wheel 223 and two On the roller 221.So, after using auxiliary wheel so that friction belt is opened triangular in shape, makes friction mechanism and base plate Larger feeding mouth is formed between upper end, is conducive to bank note accurately to drop in feeding mouth, improve work efficiency.
Wherein, the friction belt 222 is the rounded rubber strip in section, is had on the roller 221 some along roller 221 The annular trough of belt that length direction is arranged, and correspondence is provided with the friction belt 222 in each described annular trough of belt.
So, all-in-one-piece friction belt is compared, using the rubber strip of many circles, can be in order to the installation of friction belt, just In the distance between adjustment friction belt downside and base plate.Furthermore it is possible to reduce the contact area of bank note and friction belt, it is to avoid rub Wipe band and bank note is torn into rotten, improve reliability.
Wherein, the position between the two neighboring friction belt 222 of the correspondence of the base plate 21 has prominent rubber strip 211, the height of the rubber strip 211 is less than the thickness of individual bank note.
As such, it is possible to increase the frictional force between bank note and base, improve and rub a point efficiency for flattening with the hands.Meanwhile, rubber strip with Friction belt is crisscross arranged, for the bank note for folding, the upper surface of the upper part that ensure that bank note folded portion that is crisscross arranged Only contact with friction belt, the lower surface of upper part contacts with the upper surface of lower part;The lower surface and rubber strip, gold of lower part Category base plate contacts, because it is big more than the frictional force that bank note contacts generation with bank note that rubber contacts the frictional force for producing with bank note The frictional force for producing is contacted with metal in bank note, therefore, the friction belt of motion and static rubber strip will be the bank note for folding Stranding is opened so as to become unfolded state.For unfolded paper coin, the upper surface of bank note is contacted with friction belt, and the contact The corresponding bank note lower surface of line and contacts baseplate;The lower surface remainder of bank note is contacted with rubber strip, and the contact line institute is right The upper surface answered is not contacted with any object, and because rubber strip projects less, the frictional force suffered by such bank note lower surface is less than Bank note upper surface friction.Under the drive of friction belt, bank note will be moved downward along the length direction of base plate.Meanwhile, also Can cause to rub the bank note formation impression after dividing with the hands, it is to avoid rub the bank note bending after dividing with the hands.
Wherein, the lower end of the base plate 21 has the rotatable driven voller 23 arranged along the width of base plate 21, described Driven voller 23 is located at the lower section of the roller 221 near the lower end of the base plate 21;Between the driven voller 23 and the friction belt 222 Gap match with the thickness of individual bank note, enable the driven voller 23 to clamp individual bank note with the friction belt 222.
So, rub the bank note front end after dividing with the hands and reach the position that driven voller is located, it is because driven voller can be rotated and driven Less than the thickness of individual bank note, friction belt is by bank note drive driven voller rotation, bank note in gap between roller and the friction belt Frictional force suffered by front bottom end reduces, and causes speed to increase suddenly, so as to bank note be drawn between friction mechanism and base plate Go out, it is to avoid the folding again of bank note, while accelerating bank note rubs the speed divided with the hands, improve work efficiency.
Wherein, the feed mechanism 1 includes the draw frame machine 11 for picking up bank note and bank note is transported to into draw frame machine Feeding unit 12 below 11 suction end;The draw frame machine 11 includes the suction nozzle 111 being vertically arranged and by bearing The sucker 112 being coaxially mounted on the suction nozzle 111, it is in closed hollow disc shape that the sucker 112 is overall;The air-breathing One end closing of pipe 111, and the other end is connected with vacuum pump, if the suction nozzle 111 is located on the body in sucker 112 having The dry pore with the inner space of sucker 112;The bottom surface of the sucker 112 has the suction means of some circumferentially direction arrangements 113;The suction means 113 is overall to be had and the inner space of the sucker 112 in the cylinder for arranging straight down, and middle part Pore, the diameter of the pore is less than the minimum widith of individual bank note;The suction nozzle 111 is located on the body in sucker 112 also The gas barrier 114 of sector is vertically installed with, the gas barrier 114 is located at the sucker 112 away from the one of the feeding unit 12 End, and abut in the bottom sidewall of the sucker 112, make the suction means 113 be located at the pore of the inner chamber of the sucker 112 Closure.
During work, sucker inner chamber is pumped into negative pressure by vacuum pump by the pore on suction nozzle and suction nozzle so that drawn Device draws the bank note on feeding unit, and rotating suction disc is to the one end away from the feeding unit, because gas barrier will be inhaled The pore that device is taken positioned at the sucker inner chamber is closed so that bank note loses suction and drops.In this manner it is possible to complete bank note Crawl and blanking.Because the hole diameter of suction means is less than the minimum widith of individual bank note.In this manner it is ensured that once drawing A piece of paper coin, it is ensured that the work rhythm of flattening mechanism, improves flattening efficiency, it is to avoid suction means once draws multiple bank note, shadow Ring the flattening effect of flattening mechanism.
Wherein, the downside of the gas barrier 114 has the lobe of the circumferentially circular arc in direction, and lobe and institute The bottom surface for stating the inner chamber of sucker 12 is tangent.So so that the contact area of gas barrier 114 and the bottom surface of the inner chamber of the sucker 12 is more Little, frictional force is less, ensure that sucker rotation is more smooth, is conducive to improving the service life of sucker.In addition, using this knot Structure, the pore that can make suction means is slowly closed, and until the position for closing completely, bank note just drops, and is conducive to controlling bank note Position of dropping, improve equipment reliability.
When being embodied as, can also be using following setting, the pore of the suction means is towards the lateral edges in sucker With annular boss, the gas barrier can be abutted in covers the pore of suction means on the end face of the annular boss.This Sample, gas barrier only contacts with the end face of the annular boss of the air-breathing bore edges of correspondence position on sucker, and the corresponding suction of barrier Pore.The frictional force between sucker and gas barrier is reduced, the life-span of sucker is improved.
Wherein, the suction means 113 includes the inner barrel 113a being arranged on the sucker 112 and slidably covers The internal diameter phase of the outer cylinder body 113b being mounted on inner barrel 113a, the external diameter of the inner barrel 113a and the outer cylinder body 113b Match somebody with somebody;The lower section of the sucker 112 is also coaxially fixedly installed overall rounded track 115, and the outer cylinder body 113b is towards institute The side for stating track 115 has the roller that can be rolled along the track 115;The upper surface of the track 115 is near described defeated Expect the side of the mechanism 12 circumferentially recessed formation cambered surface in direction;Arrange flexible between the outer cylinder body 113b and the sucker 112 Part, when making the roller of the outer cylinder body 113b be located at the lowest point of cancave cambered surface under the upper surface of the track 115, the outer cylinder body The lower end of 113b can press close to the feeding unit 12.
Using said structure, when sucker rotation makes suction means reach the absorption position of feeding unit, outer cylinder body is in bullet In the presence of spring part, roller is moved down with the cambered surface of the upper surface of track, and outer cylinder body is moved from top to bottom to feeding unit.This Sample, the bank note either piled up, or individual bank note, suction means is all to contact bank note from top to bottom and then draw, it is to avoid inhaled Take when device moves in the horizontal direction feeding unit and the bank note of accumulation is pushed open and causes that the absorption of bank note cannot be completed.Favorably In the reliability of the equipment of raising, work efficiency is improved.
Wherein, the feeding unit 12 includes the horizontally disposed circular conveying disk 121 that can be rotated around axle center, the conveying The top of disk 121 is coaxially arranged with the cylindric note input bucket 122 of up/down perforation, and the bottom of the note input bucket 122 is defeated with described Thickness of the gap between the upper surface of charging tray 121 more than individual bank note.The conveying disk 121 is near the draw frame machine 11 1 The upper surface of side be located at the draw frame machine 11 suction end lower section, the draw frame machine 11 away from the conveying disk 121 one Side is the discharge end of the feed mechanism 1.
When using, bank note is poured in note input bucket from the upper end of note input bucket, due to conveying coiling axle center rotation so that bank note Throw away from the gap between the upper surface of the bottom of note input bucket and the conveying disk under the influence of centrifugal force.Due to note input bucket Thickness of the gap between the upper surface of bottom and the conveying disk more than individual bank note.As such, it is possible to avoid throwing away as far as possible Bank note pile up, be easy to suction means to draw bank note.
Wherein, the middle part of the conveying disk 121 has the projection of a cone, and the raised base diameter is more than described The internal diameter of note input bucket 122.As such, it is possible to enable the bank note poured in note input bucket preferably to surrounding dispersion, accelerate note output Speed, improves work efficiency.
Wherein, the upper surface of the conveying disk 121 is uniformly equipped with one layer of rubber strip.
Wherein, the bank note friction flattening device also includes shaping mechanism 3, and the shaping mechanism 3 is described including being engaged on The guide plate 31 that the lower end of base plate 21 is obliquely installed, the upper horizontal of the guide plate 31 is provided with rolling wheel 32, the rolling The axial line of wheel 32 is parallel with the upper surface of the guide plate 31;Have on the rolling wheel 32 and some arrange along its length Annular groove, the distance between the width of the annular groove and adjacent annular groove are respectively less than the width of bank note;It is described Gap between the upper surface of rolling wheel 32 and the guide plate 31 matches with the thickness of individual bank note, makes the rolling wheel 32 On annular groove impression can be left on bank note.
So, the bank note after flattening is entered between guide plate and rolling wheel, due to rolling wheel it is upper with the guide plate Thickness of the gap between surface less than individual bank note so that bank note is subject to the pressure of rolling wheel.Meanwhile, if having on rolling wheel The dry annular groove for arranging along its length, the distance between the width of the annular groove and adjacent annular groove are little In the width of bank note, so, the edge of annular groove can form impression on bank note, it is to avoid the bank note bending after flattening.
Wherein, the rolling wheel 32 is additionally provided with bristle brush wheel 33, the hairbrush near the side of the upper end of the guide plate 31 Wheel 33 is parallel with the rolling wheel 32;The upper surface of the bristle of the bristle brush wheel 33 and the guide plate.So, in hair Under the bristle action of brush wheel, the bank note after flattening can be made to enter between guide plate and rolling wheel faster, improve the work of equipment Make efficiency.
Wherein, the upper end linking of the guide plate 31 is arranged on the lower end of the base plate 21;The rolling wheel 32 with it is described The distance of bristle brush wheel 33 and the bristle brush wheel 33 are respectively less than sheet-fed with the distance of the roller 221 for being located at the lower end of the base plate 21 The length of coin.So, bristle brush wheel faster can pull out bank note from flattening mechanism, send into the rolling sizing of rolling wheel lower section, Be conducive to improving work efficiency.
Wherein, the bank note friction flattening device also includes being arranged on the bank note collecting box 4 of the lower section of the flattening mechanism 2, The bank note collecting box 4 includes overall rectangular and open-topped casing 41, have in the casing 41 be vertically arranged every Plate 42, the side of the dividing plate 42 has the first slide plate 43 being obliquely installed towards the dividing plate 42, first slide plate 43 with The upper end circular sliding slopes of the dividing plate 42;Another side bottom of the dividing plate 42 has what is be obliquely installed along the length direction of dividing plate 42 Second slide plate 44;First slide plate 43 is inclined near the side of the dividing plate 42 along the length direction of dividing plate 42, and inclined side To contrary with second slide plate 44;First slide plate 43 has along described first away from the tank wall of the side of the dividing plate 42 The gas hole that the direction of the upper surface of slide plate 43 is blown;Second slide plate 44 has away from the tank wall bottom of the side of the dividing plate 42 Cash dispensing port, has the gas hole blown towards the cash dispensing port on the dividing plate 42, the receipts for collecting bank note are provided with outside the cash dispensing port Collection frame 45.
So, after bank note falls into casing, first fall on the first slide plate, as shown in figure 5, in the airflow function of gas hole Under, towards the first slide plate least significant end slide, due to first slide plate near the side of the dividing plate inclined direction with Second slide plate is conversely, bank note can fall the higher side of the second slide plate.Bank note is slipped to the second slide plate along the first slide plate On, due to the first slide plate and the upper end circular sliding slopes of the dividing plate so that it is perpendicular to bottom surface to fall the bank note on the second slide plate Direction.When bank note is vertically fallen along its length on the second slide plate, because the second slide plate is obliquely installed along septum plate length direction, Bank note can be to the relatively low inclination of the second slide plate tiltedly, under bank note self gravitation effect, and bank note rotates in the width direction vertical the Two slide plates, under dividing plate gas hole airflow function, all bank note will be blown in collection frame.As such, it is possible to make after all flattenings Bank note substantially put in one direction, be easy to the follow-up arrangement of workman, alleviate the labor intensity of workman.
When being embodied as, the relatively low side of second slide plate is downward-sloping along the direction away from the dividing plate.So, Bank note is conducive to be turned in collection frame around bottom side.
Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is the foregoing is only, not with the present invention to limit, all essences in the present invention Any modification, equivalent and improvement made within god and principle etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of bank note rubs flattening device, it is characterised in that including feed mechanism(1)And flattening mechanism(2);The flattening Mechanism(2)Including the overall base plate being rectangle(21), the base plate(21)It is obliquely installed along its length, enables bank note edge Its upper surface slides;The base plate(21)Top be provided with friction mechanism(22), the friction mechanism(22)Near the bottom Plate(21)Side can be along the base plate(21)Length direction move downward, gap therebetween is less than two pieces of paper coin Gross thickness, and individual bank note can pass through from the gap;The base plate(21)Upper end and the friction mechanism(22)Between Feeding mouth is formed, the feeding mouth is located at the feed mechanism(1)Discharge end lower section;The friction mechanism(22)Including two axles Heart line is along the base plate(21)Width arrange roller(221), and installed in two rollers(221)On rub Wipe band(222);Two rollers(221)Along the base plate(21)Length direction arrangement;Arbitrary roller(221)Upper company It is connected to the motor for driving rolls rotation, the roller(221)Rub described in driving under the driving of the motor Wipe band(222)Towards the base plate(21)Side along the base plate(21)Length direction move downward;The friction belt (222)For the rounded rubber strip in section, the roller(221)Above have some along roller(221)The ring that length direction is arranged Correspondence is provided with the friction belt in shape trough of belt, and each described annular trough of belt(222);The base plate(21)Lower end there is edge Base plate(21)The rotatable driven voller that width is arranged(23), the driven voller(23)Positioned near the base plate(21)Under The roller at end(221)Lower section;The driven voller(23)With the friction belt(222)Between gap and individual bank note thickness Match, make the driven voller(23)With the friction belt(222)Individual bank note can be clamped.
2. bank note as claimed in claim 1 rubs flattening device, it is characterised in that the feed mechanism(1)Including by bank note The draw frame machine for picking up(11)And bank note is transported to into draw frame machine(11)Suction end below feeding unit(12);It is described Draw frame machine(11)Including the suction nozzle being vertically arranged(111)And the suction nozzle is arranged on by coaxial bearing(111)On Sucker(112), the sucker(112)Overall is in closed hollow disc shape;The suction nozzle(111)One end closing, and The other end is connected with vacuum pump, the suction nozzle(111)Positioned at sucker(112)There is some and sucker on interior body(112) The pore of inner space;The sucker(112)Bottom surface there is the suction means of some circumferentially directions arrangement(113);It is described Suction means(113)It is overall to have and the sucker in the cylinder for arranging straight down, and middle part(112)The gas of inner space Hole, the diameter of the pore is less than the minimum widith of individual bank note;The suction nozzle(111)Positioned at sucker(112)On interior body Also it is vertically installed with the gas barrier of sector(114), the gas barrier(114)Positioned at the sucker(112)Away from the conveyer Structure(12)One end, and abut in the sucker(112)Bottom, make the suction means(113)Positioned at the sucker(112) The pore closure of inner chamber.
3. bank note as claimed in claim 2 rubs flattening device, it is characterised in that the suction means(113)Including installation In the sucker(112)On inner barrel(113a)And slidably it is sleeved on inner barrel(113a)On outer cylinder body (113b), the inner barrel(113a)External diameter and the outer cylinder body(113b)Internal diameter match;The sucker(112)Under Side is also coaxially fixedly installed overall rounded track(115), the outer cylinder body(113b)Towards the track(115)One Side has can be along the track(115)The roller of rolling;The track(115)Upper surface near the feeding unit(12) The side circumferentially recessed formation cambered surface in direction;The outer cylinder body(113b)With the sucker(112)Between be provided with elastic component, make The outer cylinder body(113b)Roller be located at the track(115)Upper surface under cancave cambered surface lowest point when, the outer cylinder body (113b)Lower end can press close to the feeding unit(12).
4. bank note as claimed in claim 2 rubs flattening device, it is characterised in that the feeding unit(12)Set including level Put the circular conveying disk that can be rotated around axle center(121), the conveying disk(121)Top be coaxially arranged with the circle of up/down perforation The note input bucket of tubular(122), the note input bucket(122)Bottom and the conveying disk(121)Upper surface between gap it is big In the thickness of individual bank note.
5. bank note as claimed in claim 1 rubs flattening device, it is characterised in that the bank note friction flattening device also includes Shaping mechanism(3), the shaping mechanism(3)Including being engaged on the base plate(21)The guide plate that is obliquely installed of lower end(31), The guide plate(31)Upper horizontal be provided with rolling wheel(32), the rolling wheel(32)Axial line and the guide plate (31)Upper surface it is parallel;The rolling wheel(32)Upper to have some annular grooves for arranging along its length, the annular is recessed The distance between the width of groove and adjacent annular groove are respectively less than the width of bank note;The rolling wheel(32)With the guiding Plate(31)Upper surface between gap match with the thickness of individual bank note, make the rolling wheel(32)On annular groove energy It is enough that impression is left on bank note.
6. bank note as claimed in claim 5 rubs flattening device, it is characterised in that the rolling wheel(32)Near the guiding Plate(31)The side of upper end is additionally provided with bristle brush wheel(33), the bristle brush wheel(33)With the rolling wheel(32)It is parallel;It is described Bristle brush wheel(33)Bristle and the guide plate upper surface.
7. bank note as claimed in claim 1 rubs flattening device, it is characterised in that the bank note friction flattening device also includes It is arranged on the flattening mechanism(2)The bank note collecting box of lower section(4), the bank note collecting box(4)Including overall rectangular and top The casing of portion's opening(41), the casing(41)It is interior with the dividing plate being vertically arranged(42), the dividing plate(42)Side have Towards the dividing plate(42)The first slide plate being obliquely installed(43), first slide plate(43)With the dividing plate(42)Upper end circle Arc connects;The dividing plate(42)Another side bottom have along dividing plate(42)The second slide plate that length direction is obliquely installed(44); First slide plate(43)Near the dividing plate(42)Side along dividing plate(42)Length direction is inclined, and inclined direction and institute State the second slide plate(44)On the contrary;First slide plate(43)Away from the dividing plate(42)Have along described first on the tank wall of side Slide plate(43)The gas hole that the direction of upper surface is blown;Second slide plate(44)Away from the dividing plate(42)The tank wall bottom of side Portion has cash dispensing port, the dividing plate(42)It is upper that there is the gas hole blown towards the cash dispensing port, collection is provided with outside the cash dispensing port The collection frame of bank note(45).
CN201610081663.XA 2016-02-05 2016-02-05 Paper money friction flattening device Expired - Fee Related CN105600531B (en)

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