CN106389098B - 一种治疗腰痛的器械 - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种治疗腰痛的器械，包括底座，伸缩杆和壳体，在壳体内固定有电热丝，在壳体的侧壁上有圆孔，在圆孔内穿插有导热柱杆，在导热柱杆的中心有圆形通孔，在导热柱杆的外侧端固定有药膏固定面板，在药膏固定面板的边缘处均匀固定有至少三个按摩座，在按摩座内固定有震动器，在按摩座的外侧有与震动器相连接的按摩头，在按摩头内有n型导热孔，在药膏固定面板的端面上均匀有细孔，细孔与导热柱杆内的圆形通孔相连通。本发明的结构设置合理，有利于药膏上的药物挥发，便于人体吸收，而且通过带温度的按摩头，可以一定程度上缓解疼痛的程度，有效的提高了治疗效果，解决了传统技术中药膏治疗效果较差的技术不足。
Description
技术领域
本发明属于医疗保健设备技术领域，具体涉及一种治疗腰痛的器械。
背景技术
疼痛是临床上一些疾病常见的症状，全身各部分都可能产生痛觉，而痛觉主要是通过痛觉感觉器经神经传导而感受的，腰部疼痛是影响人生活质量的重要原因之一，传统缓解腰部疼痛主要是在疼痛部位贴附药膏，药膏在体温作用下微量释放从而被人体皮肤吸收，其虽然可以达到一定程度上的治疗缓解目的，但是其治疗效果较为有限，故而适用性和实用性受到限制。
发明内容
为了解决上述技术问题，本发明是提供一种结构简单、使用稳定性好且适用性强的治疗腰痛的器械。
实现本发明目的的技术方案是一种治疗腰痛的器械，包括底座，底端固定在底座上的伸缩杆，在所述伸缩杆的顶端固定有壳体，在所述壳体内固定有电热丝，在所述壳体上有与所述电热丝相连接的电源插头，在所述壳体的侧壁上有圆孔，在所述圆孔内穿插有导热柱杆，在所述导热柱杆的中心有圆形通孔，在所述导热柱杆的外侧端固定有药膏固定面板，在所述药膏固定面板的外侧面有用于粘固药膏的粘贴层，在所述药膏固定面板的边缘处均匀固定有至少三个按摩座，在所述按摩座内固定有震动器，在所述按摩座的外侧有与所述震动器相连接的按摩头，在所述按摩头内有n型导热孔，所述n型导热孔的两端均与导热柱杆内的圆形通孔相连通，在所述药膏固定面板的端面上均匀有细孔，所述细孔与所述导热柱杆内的圆形通孔相连通。
所述的治疗腰痛的器械，在所述药膏固定面板上固定有温度传感器、药物含量传感器，在所述壳体上有与所述温度传感器、药物含量传感器相连接的显示面板。
所述的治疗腰痛的器械，在壳体内壁上贴固有保温层。
所述的治疗腰痛的器械，在所述壳体上有进风孔，在所述壳体的外壁上固定有小型风机，所述小型风机的出风端与进风孔相连通，所述进风孔与导热柱杆对称设置。
所述的治疗腰痛的器械，在所述药膏由中药由飞扬草30份、小柴胡20份、金龙胆草18份、莠狗尾草15份、水栀叶18份和三七15份制备而成。
所述的治疗腰痛的器械，所述药膏制备方法为：将中药水提醇沉，浓缩为浸膏，按常规方法制备成药膏。
飞扬草为飞扬草Euphorbia hirta Linn.的干燥全草，一年生草本，大飞扬草水煎剂对金黄色葡萄球菌、绿脓杆菌均有抑制作用。有利尿和中度致泻作用。清热解毒，利湿止痒。用于细菌性痢疾，阿米巴痢疾，肠炎，肠道滴虫，消化不良，支气管炎，肾盂肾炎；外用治湿疹、皮炎、皮肤瘙痒
小柴胡为伞形科多年生草本植物，拉丁名：Bupleurum tenue，为被子植物门Angiospermae双子叶植物纲Dicotyledoneae原始花被亚纲Archichlamydeae伞形目Umbelliflorae伞形科Umbelliferae芹亚科Apioideae阿米芹族Ammineae葛缕子亚族Carinae阿米芹族异型类Ammineae-heteroclitae柴胡属Bupleurum，能和解少阳，疏利肝胆，通达表里。用于少阳病，往来寒热，胸胁胀满，默默不欲饮食，心烦喜呕，口苦咽干目眩；或腹中痛，或胁下痛，或渴，或咳，或利，或悸，或小便不利，或汗后余热不解，及症发寒热，妇人伤寒热入血室。本发明采用全草入药
金龙胆草为菊科白酒草属植物小苦蒿Conyza blinii Lévl.，以全草入药。秋季采收，去杂质，鲜用或阴干。清热消炎，泻火解毒。用于急性黄疸型肝炎，牙痛，慢性气管炎，口腔炎，咽喉炎，扁桃体炎，肾炎，疟疾；外用治眼结膜炎，中耳炎，疮疡，湿疹，外伤出血。
莠狗尾草为禾本科植物莠狗昆草的全草或根。清热利湿；解毒。
水栀叶为双子叶植物药茜草科植物大花栀子的叶，具有消肿、止痛等功效。其余为药典品种。
本发明具有积极的效果：本发明的结构设置合理，其设有电热丝，通过电热丝的温度使按摩头保持适当的温度，同时也使药膏固定面板上有温度，从而当药膏的背面贴固在药膏固定面板上时，有利于药膏上的药物挥发，从而便于人体吸收，而且通过带温度的按摩头，可以一定程度上缓解疼痛的程度，有效的提高了治疗效果，解决了传统技术中药膏治疗效果较差的技术不足，使用稳定性好且适用性强。所述的治疗腰痛的器械，本发明中飞扬草、小柴胡、金龙胆草清热解毒为君药，莠狗尾草、水栀叶和三七活血化瘀为臣药，全方共同治疗腰痛。
附图说明
为了使本发明的内容更容易被清楚的理解，下面根据具体实施例并结合附图，对本发明作进一步详细的说明，其中：
图1为本发明的结构示意图；
具体实施方式
实施例1：图1显示了本发明的一种具体实施方式，其中图1为本发明的结构示意图。
见图1，一种治疗腰痛的器械，包括底座1，底端固定在底座1上的伸缩杆2，在所述伸缩杆2的顶端固定有壳体3，在所述壳体3内固定有电热丝4，在所述壳体3上有与所述电热丝4相连接的电源插头5，在所述壳体3的侧壁上有圆孔6，在所述圆孔6内穿插有导热柱杆7，在所述导热柱杆7的中心有圆形通孔8，在所述导热柱杆7的外侧端固定有药膏固定面板9，在所述药膏固定面板9的外侧面有用于粘固药膏的粘贴层10，在所述药膏固定面板9的边缘处均匀固定有至少三个按摩座11，在所述按摩座11内固定有震动器12，在所述按摩座11的外侧有与所述震动器12相连接的按摩头13，在所述按摩头13内有n型导热孔14，所述n型导热孔14的两端均与导热柱杆7内的圆形通孔8相连通，在所述药膏固定面板9的端面上均匀有细孔15，所述细孔15与所述导热柱杆7内的圆形通孔8相连通。本实施例中，震动器和电热丝为市场上常规的结构，其只需要按照对应的说明进行连接使用即可。在使用时将药膏的背面固定在药膏固定面板上，启动电热丝，使其产生热量，本实施例中，电热丝的发热温度控制在人体体温范围内，从而可以防止损伤人体皮肤，其热量通过圆形通孔作用于药膏固定面板和按摩头上，从而使在适当的温度下有利于药膏的药物挥发，利于人体吸收，同时也通过按摩头对人体皮肤进行按摩，也可一定程度上缓解疼痛感觉。
在所述药膏固定面板9上固定有温度传感器16、药物含量传感器17，在所述壳体上有与所述温度传感器、药物含量传感器相连接的显示面板18。
在壳体内壁上贴固有保温层19。
在所述壳体上有进风孔20，在所述壳体的外壁上固定有小型风机21，所述小型风机的出风端与进风孔相连通，所述进风孔与导热柱杆对称设置。
所述的治疗腰痛的器械，在所述药膏由中药由飞扬草30份、小柴胡20份、金龙胆草18份、莠狗尾草15份、水栀叶18份和三七15份制备而成。
所述的治疗腰痛的器械，所述药膏制备方法为：将中药加10倍量水，煎煮2小时，过滤；滤渣加8倍量水，煎煮1小时，过滤；合并滤液，浓缩浸膏，按常规方法制备成药膏。
本发明的结构设置合理，其设有电热丝，通过电热丝的温度使按摩头保持适当的温度，同时也使药膏固定面板上有温度，从而当药膏的背面贴固在药膏固定面板上时，有利于药膏上的药物挥发，从而便于人体吸收，而且通过带温度的按摩头，可以一定程度上缓解疼痛的程度，有效的提高了治疗效果，解决了传统技术中药膏治疗效果较差的技术不足，使用稳定性好且适用性强。
实施例2.本发明治疗腰痛的实验研究
2.1样品的制备：按实施例1方法制备治疗腰痛的器械。
2.2共收治腰痛患者50例，年龄28-55岁，平均年龄42岁，均为门诊患者。
2.3诊断标准：(1)有腰部外伤史、慢性劳损或受寒湿史。大部分患者在发病前有慢性腰痛史。(2)常发于青壮年。(3)腰痛向臀部及下肢放射，腹压增加(如咳嗽、喷嚏等)时疼痛加重。(4)脊柱时有侧弯，腰生理弧度消失，病变部位椎旁有压痛，并向下肢放射，腰活动受限。(5)下肢受累神经支配区有感觉过敏或迟钝，病程长者可出现肌肉萎缩。直腿抬高或加强试验阳性，可有膝、踝反射减弱或消失，拇趾背伸力减弱。(6)X线摄片检查：可有脊柱侧弯，腰生理前凸消失，病变椎间隙可能变窄，相邻边缘有骨赘增生。CT或MR检查提示椎间盘突出的部位及程度。
2.4疗效评定标准
(1)痊愈：临床症状消失。(2)显效：临床症状明显减轻。(3)有效：临床症状有所好转。(4)无效：临床症状无变化。
2.5临床观察结果，使用上述治疗腰痛的器械，治疗一个月，观察结果显示痊愈38例，显效5例，有效2例，无效5例，有效率90％，表明本发明对于各种类型的腰痛具有显著的疗效，没有观察到任何临床不良反应，表明本发明临床应用安全、无毒副作用。
显然，本发明的上述实施例仅仅是为清楚地说明本发明所作的举例，而并非是对本发明的实施方式的限定。对于所属领域的普通技术人员来说，在上述说明的基础上还可以做出其它不同形式的变化或变动。这里无需也无法对所有的实施方式予以穷举。而这些属于本发明的实质精神所引伸出的显而易见的变化或变动仍属于本发明的保护范围。
Claims (5)
1.一种治疗腰痛的器械，包括底座，底端固定在底座上的伸缩杆，在所述伸缩杆的顶端固定有壳体，其特征在于：在所述壳体内固定有电热丝，在所述壳体上有与所述电热丝相连接的电源插头，在所述壳体的侧壁上有圆孔，在所述圆孔内穿插有导热柱杆，在所述导热柱杆的中心有圆形通孔，在所述导热柱杆的外侧端固定有药膏固定面板，在所述药膏固定面板的外侧面有用于粘固药膏的粘贴层，在所述药膏固定面板的边缘处均匀固定有至少三个按摩座，在所述按摩座内固定有震动器，在所述按摩座的外侧有与所述震动器相连接的按摩头，在所述按摩头内有n型导热孔，所述n型导热孔的两端均与导热柱杆内的圆形通孔相连通，在所述药膏固定面板的端面上均匀设有细孔，所述细孔与所述导热柱杆内的圆形通孔相连通，所述药膏为中药，由飞扬草30份、小柴胡20份、金龙胆草18份、莠狗尾草15份、水栀叶18份和三七15份制备而成。
2.根据权利要求1所述的治疗腰痛的器械，其特征在于：在所述药膏固定面板上固定有温度传感器、药物含量传感器，在所述壳体上有与所述温度传感器、药物含量传感器相连接的显示面板。
3.根据权利要求2所述的治疗腰痛的器械，其特征在于：在壳体内壁上贴固有保温层。
4.根据权利要求3所述的治疗腰痛的器械，其特征在于：在所述壳体上有进风孔，在所述壳体的外壁上固定有小型风机，所述小型风机的出风端与进风孔相连通，所述进风孔与导热柱杆对称设置。
5.根据权利要求1所述的治疗腰痛的器械，其特征在于：所述药膏制备方法为：将中药水提醇沉，浓缩为浸膏，制备成药膏。
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